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Description: A floating fern with small, coarsely hairy oval leaves which repel water. As the plant matures it turns from bright green to brown and bunches up into tight rafts. Salvinia reproduces by rapidly dividing into smaller plants which will quickly cover waterways particularly in slow moving or ponded water. Distribution: A single infestation in the upper Normanby catchment in the Mount Poverty area is under management toward eradication. An extensive infestation in Honey Dam was successfully eradicated and is now under monitoring to ensure re-introduction does not take place. Salvinia is a common weed in several Wet Tropics basins and re-introduction sources may include watercraft, aquariums or gardens. Impacts: It floats on still or slow-moving water and can grow rapidly to cover the entire water surface with a thick mat of vegetation. This shades out any submerged plant life and impedes oxygen exchange impacting on fish and aquatic organisms. Key projects: An eradication project is underway at Mount Poverty in the upper Normanby catchment . Report any suspect plants to Cook Shire Council on 07 4069 5444. Prevention Salvinia is most likely to grow in freshwater creeks and in wetlands but it may also be found in water features and aquariums. Salvinia is most likely to be moved by people in association with water plants, aquariums or watercraft. Salvinia does not produce seeds or spores and spreads by division and fragments of existing plants. The extensive freshwater wetlands of Cape York, particularly places like Rinyirru are at significant risk to Salvinia which is difficult to control in natural systems. The best management strategy to protect Cape York is prevention. Keep an eye out for Salvinia in any natural or man made freshwater ponds or features and report any suspect plants to Cook Shire Council on 07 4069 5444. Eradication South Cape York Catchments and Jabalbina are working on the complete eradication of Salvinia from the upper Normanby with support from Biosecurity Queensland and Cook Shire Council. A community based program led by South Cape York Catchments successfully eradicated a significant infestation of Salvinia from Honey Dam. The infestation area is still under monitoring to ensure reintroduction does not occur. Report any suspect plants to Cook Shire Council on 07 4069 5444. Salvina molesta (Salvinia) Priority Details Biology x Peak t First/last flush p Occasional y n/a Control x Optimal t Good p Marginal y Not recommended Control Calendar Management requirements 2.5/5 1.5/5 5.0/5 4.0/5 5.0/5 4.0/5 4.0/5 5.0/5 5.0/5 5.0/5 flower y y y y y y y y y y y y vegetative x x x x x x t p t x x x spray x x x x x x t p t x x x manual x t p p t x x biocontrol x x x x x x t p t x x x J F M A M J J A S O N D 39

Salvina molesta (Salvinia) - Cook Shire Council · 2018. 8. 7. · Salvinia is most likely to grow in freshwater creeks and in wetlands but it may also be found in water features

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Page 1: Salvina molesta (Salvinia) - Cook Shire Council · 2018. 8. 7. · Salvinia is most likely to grow in freshwater creeks and in wetlands but it may also be found in water features

Description: A floating fern with small, coarsely hairy oval leaves which repel water. As the plant matures it turns from bright green to brown and bunches up into tight rafts. Salvinia reproduces by rapidly dividing into smaller plants which will quickly cover waterways particularly in slow moving or ponded water.

Distribution: A single infestation in the upper Normanby catchment in the Mount Poverty area is under management toward eradication. An extensive infestation in Honey Dam was successfully eradicated and is now under monitoring to ensure re-introduction does not take place. Salvinia is a common weed in several Wet Tropics basins and re-introduction sources may include watercraft, aquariums or gardens.

Impacts: It floats on still or slow-moving water and can grow rapidly to cover the entire water surface with a thick mat of vegetation. This shades out any submerged plant life and impedes oxygen exchange impacting on fish and aquatic organisms.

Key projects: An eradication project is underway at Mount Poverty in the upper Normanby catchment . Report any suspect plants to Cook Shire Council on 07 4069 5444.

Prevention

Salvinia is most likely to grow in freshwater creeks and in wetlands but it may also be found in water features and aquariums. Salvinia is most likely to be moved by people in association with water plants, aquariums or watercraft. Salvinia does not produce seeds or spores and spreads by division and fragments of existing plants.

The extensive freshwater wetlands of Cape York, particularly places like Rinyirru are at significant risk to Salvinia which is difficult to control in natural systems. The best management strategy to protect Cape York is prevention.

Keep an eye out for Salvinia in any natural or man made freshwater ponds or features and report any suspect plants to Cook Shire Council on 07 4069 5444.

Eradication

South Cape York Catchments and Jabalbina are working on the complete

eradication of Salvinia from the upper Normanby with support from

Biosecurity Queensland and Cook Shire Council.

A community based program led by South Cape York Catchments

successfully eradicated a significant infestation of Salvinia from Honey Dam.

The infestation area is still under monitoring to ensure reintroduction does not

occur. Report any suspect plants to Cook Shire Council on 07 4069 5444.

Salvina molesta (Salvinia) P

rio

rity

D

eta

ils

Biology x

Peak t

First/last flush p

Occasional y

n/a

Control x

Optimal t

Good p

Marginal y

Not recommended

C

on

tro

l C

ale

nd

ar

Ma

na

ge

me

nt

req

uir

em

en

ts

2.5/5 1.5/5 5.0/5 4.0/5 5.0/5 4.0/5 4.0/5 5.0/5 5.0/5 5.0/5

flower y y y y y y y y y y y y vegetative x x x x x x t p t x x x

spray x x x x x x t p t x x x manual x t p p t x x

biocontrol x x x x x x t p t x x x

J F M A M J J A S O N D

39

Page 2: Salvina molesta (Salvinia) - Cook Shire Council · 2018. 8. 7. · Salvinia is most likely to grow in freshwater creeks and in wetlands but it may also be found in water features

Co

ok

Sh

ire

Bio

sec

urity

Ma

na

ge

me

nt

Pla

n 2

017-2

1

floating

aquatic

perennial

Salvina molesta (Salvinia)

Control

Spread

What is my biosecurity obligation?

Prevention zone

Salvinia is most likely to be moved by people - The General

Biosecurity Obligation requires that all people ensure they do not

act in a way which increases the risk posed by biosecurity matter.

Report any suspected outbreaks or detections to Cook Shire

Council on 07 4069 5444.

Eradication

zone

South Cape York Catchments and Jabalbina are working on the

complete eradication of Salvinia from the upper Normanby with

support from Biosecurity Queensland and Cook Shire Council.

Report any suspected outbreaks or detections to Cook Shire

Council on 07 4069 5444. For more information on management aims in each zone refer to Using the pest plan templates

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3

4

5

6

Category

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