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7/28/2019 Sales Force Automation_3.ppt
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1
Sales Force Automationand
Customer Service Centers
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Sale Force Automation & Customer Service 2009 2
Outline
Sales Force Automation
Customer Service Centers
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Sale Force Automation & Customer Service 2009 3
Sales Force Automation (SFA)
The application of digital and wireless technologiesto personal selling
Mobile phone Voice messaging system
Fax machines Email Laptop PDA
Interactive websites Wireless data transmission CRM database
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Sale Force Automation & Customer Service 2009 4
Sales process
A logical sequence of selling stages thatoccurs between the time an opportunity isrecognizeda prospect is identifiedandthe time of follow-up activities after a saleis close.
Leads: prospects who may or may not beinterested in organizations offering.
Qualified leads: shown to have a positiveexpectation of lifetime value and an abilityto purchase
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Sale Force Automation & Customer Service 2009 5
Sales Pipeline
Identify Lead(Suspected interest)
Qualify Lead (ValueEstimates)
Re-contact
(winback interest)
Close
(Ask for the sale)
Develop Relationships(Cultivate interest/desire)
Contact BuyingCenters (Recognizekey players)
Negotiate terms(Long-term view)
No Yes
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Sale Force Automation & Customer Service 2009 6
Pros and cons of SFA tools
Pros:
More efficient workers
Closer relationships
with customers
Cons:
Conflicts in salesforce due to fear of
disintermediation Fear of being
replaced
Irritation in changingtraditional approachesto the job
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Sale Force Automation & Customer Service 2009 7
SFA Tasks
Contact and time management
Lead and Opportunity management
Knowledge management and intranetaccess
Price quotes and order configuration
Follow-up management Analysis and reporting tools
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Sale Force Automation & Customer Service 2009 8
Contact and time management
Contact management: Organizing data aboutorganizations and about customers andprospects within those organization. Rangingfrom personal data to driving directions.
Collaborative communication allows contactinformation to be shared with sales teammembers.
May include a personal calendar to scheduletravel, make important calls, appointments, andmeetings.
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Sale Force Automation & Customer Service 2009 9
Lead and Opportunity management
Prospecting: Identifying potential customers interested inthe organization or its product.
Lead: name of prospect, sources from referrals,advertising inquiries, records of visitors to company websites.
Lead management software helps determine if a lead isa qualified prospect or not and direct the lead to the mostappropriate field sales representative with arecommended action.
Opportunity management: a comprehensive processincluding lead management and other activities andinformation throughout the entire sales pipeline.
Sales forecast: a best guess projection of unit or dollarvolume.
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Knowledge management andintranet access
Knowledge management: the process ofcreating an inclusive, comprehensive, and easilyaccessible organizational memory.Organizations intellectual capital.
Intranet and extranet.
Ex. GEs Global Supplier Network (GSN), thelargest private marketplaces, with 36,000
suppliers. Only representing a quarter ofbusiness unit, and 40% of $50 billion in annualspending.
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Sale Force Automation & Customer Service 2009 11
Price quotes and orderconfiguration
Data from product catalogs, price lists,discount schedules, and other informationto provide price quotes.
Product configuration: important for sellingcomplex, custom-tailored products for aparticular customers situation.
Good for cross-selling suggestion.
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Sale Force Automation & Customer Service 2009 12
Follow-up management
Usually part of contact management
May provide shipping schedule, on time ordelay
Thanks or explanation
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Sale Force Automation & Customer Service 2009 13
Analysis and reporting tools
Generate call reports and sales reports
Analyze sales figures and activity level, bytime period, customers, region, and othercriteria.
Allows managers to ask questions, andinsert data into report templates.
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Sale Force Automation & Customer Service 2009 14
Resistance to SFA systems
Hard to accept the system and incorporate itsaspects into daily routine.
Feel threatened, and spied on daily activities
Explanation, communication, and training
Cell phone 79%, laptop 76%, pagers 23%, PDA18%, In-car GPS 1%, according to a recentsurvey.
On-line incentive program: allows salespeople toselect bonus gifts on an intranet.
Goal: automate repetitive aspects and free
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Sale Force Automation & Customer Service 2009 15
Customer Service Centers
Customer service and support throughmultiple media (channels):
Physical Visit
Telephone (a call center) Email
Interact on official website
Fax Writing letters
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Sale Force Automation & Customer Service 2009 16
Call centers
Call Routing
Interactive Voice Response (IVR)
Caller ID SystemsAutomatic Distribution System (ACD)
Many call center operations begin the CRM
process by creating a trouble ticket, alsoknown as a caller note.
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Sale Force Automation & Customer Service 2009 17
Customer Service Personnel Good phone voice
Proper phone etiquette
Positive attitude
Self-motivation
Grace under pressure Highly developed listening skills
Problem-resolution skills
In-depth knowledge of companys products andservices
Round-the-clock supports may hire servicepersonnel in different time zone.
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Sale Force Automation & Customer Service 2009 18
Call scripting
A prearranged and written response to varying,usually repetitive, problems from customers.May be derived from data-mining or statisticaltechniques. Provide consistent response anduniform image.
Reason for contact
Customer behavioral preferences
Lifetime customer value
Cross-selling opportunities and propensity tobuy
Current sales promotions or price data
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Sale Force Automation & Customer Service 2009 19
Evaluation of call center
The performance of individual agents and theunit as a whole
The number of calls Call type Timing waiting on hold Abandonment rate Time to resolution
Average length of call For quality control purpose, the calls may betaped and reviewed.
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Web-based self service
Relatively inexpensive
Work with a call center
Call center should channel traffic to theWeb
Updated FAQ
Live person chat software