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Copyright©2017, Oracleand/oritsaffiliates.Allrightsreserved.|
SafeHarborStatementThefollowingisintendedtooutlineourgeneralproductdirection.Itisintendedforinformationpurposesonly,andmaynotbeincorporatedintoanycontract.Itisnotacommitmenttodeliveranymaterial,code,orfunctionality,andshouldnotberelieduponinmakingpurchasingdecisions.Thedevelopment,release,andtimingofanyfeaturesorfunctionalitydescribedforOracle’sproductsremainsatthesolediscretionofOracle.
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Copyright©2017, Oracleand/oritsaffiliates.Allrightsreserved.|
OracleExadata:MaximumAvailabilityBestPracticesandNewRecommendationsMichaelNowakMAASolutionsArchitectOracleServerTechnologies
Swamy KiranInfrastructureArchitect/DBATeamTechnicalLeadTheWorldBank
October4,2017
Copyright©2017, Oracleand/oritsaffiliates.Allrightsreserved.|
ProgramAgenda– “CheckpointMeeting”
MAAExadataOverview
NewMAAExadataHighAvailabilityFeaturesYouGetAutomatically
NewMAAExadataBestPracticesForYouToImplement*
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*CloudCustomers,don’tworrywearealreadydoingthisforyou
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5
SneakPeekIntoFutureMAAExadataFeaturesandBestPractices
MAAExadataCustomerProofPoint– WorldBank
ButWait,There’sMore!
Copyright©2017, Oracleand/oritsaffiliates.Allrightsreserved.|Copyright©2017, Oracleand/oritsaffiliates.Allrightsreserved.|
MAAExadataOverviewFirstLet’sReview
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Copyright©2017, Oracleand/oritsaffiliates.Allrightsreserved.|
ExadataDatabaseMachine
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Performance,AvailabilityandSecurity
BestPlatformforOracleDatabaseson-premisesandintheCloudEnabledby:• Single-vendoraccountability• Exclusivefocusondatabases• Deeph/wands/wintegration• Revolutionaryapproachtostorage
Copyright©2017, Oracleand/oritsaffiliates.Allrightsreserved.|
ProvenatThousandsofCriticalDeploymentssince2008OLTP– Analytics– DataWarehousing– MixedWorkloads
• Petabyte Warehouses• OnlineFinancialTrading• BusinessApplications– SAP,Oracle,Siebel,PSFT,…
• MassiveDBConsolidation• PublicSaaS Clouds– OracleFusionApps,Salesforce,SAS,…
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4 OF THE TOP 5BANKS,TELCOS,RETAILERS RUN EXADATA
Copyright©2017, Oracleand/oritsaffiliates.Allrightsreserved.| 8
ExadataDatabaseMachineFamily
Oracle-ManagedSubscriptionCustomerDataCenter
OraclePublicCloud PrivateCloud
Exadata CloudService
Exadata CloudMachine
CloudatCustomer
SameProduct
SamePrice
OracleOwnedOracle
Managed
Copyright©2017, Oracleand/oritsaffiliates.Allrightsreserved.|
• Scale-Out2-SocketDatabaseServers– 20%to40%fasterCPUs– latest24 coreIntelSkylake– 150%fasterEthernet – 25GigEclientconnectivity– 50%moreDRAMcapacityandthroughput
• Ultra-FastUnifiedInfiniBand InternalFabric
• Scale-OutIntelligent 2-SocketStorageServers– Intel10coreSkylake CPUsoffloaddatabaseprocessing– 25%highercapacity10TB HeliumDiskDrives– 100%highercapacity6.4TBHotswappableNVMe Flash
Exadata X7Hardware(changesinred)
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High-Capacity(HC)Storage
ExtremeFlash(EF)Storage
DatabaseServer
Copyright©2017, Oracleand/oritsaffiliates.Allrightsreserved.|
ExadataX7-2andX7-8PerformanceImprovementsvsX6
• 350GB/secIOThroughput– 17%more
• 5.97MillionOLTPReadIOPs– 50%moreIOPsunder250usec=3.5M
• 40%CPUimprovementforAnalytics• 20%CPUimprovementforOLTP– 40%onX7-8
• Dramaticallyfasterthanleadingall-flash arraysineverymetric
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EachRackHasUpto:1.7PBDisk720TBNVMe Flash
Copyright©2017, Oracleand/oritsaffiliates.Allrightsreserved.|
ZeroDataLossDRtotheCloudUseCaseZeroDowntime
RACZeroDataLossBackuptotheCloudUseCase
Prod/Departmental
BusinessCritical
Dev,Test,Prod
MissionCritical
BackupandRecovery
Bronze +
ZeroDowntimeHighAvailability
MAAReferenceArchitectures
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RecoveryTime&RecoveryPointObjectives
Silver+
ZeroDataLossHAandDR
GOLD
BRONZESILVER
PLATINUM
http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/database/availability/maa-reference-architectures-2244929.pdf
ZeroDowntimeGoldenGateCloudSvc.
Gold+
ZeroDowntimeMaintenance/Migration
Copyright©2017, Oracleand/oritsaffiliates.Allrightsreserved.|
ExadataMaximumAvailabilityArchitecture(MAA)BlueprintforHAThatHandlesAllFailures.MAABestPracticesBakedInAutomatically
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FastestRACInstanceandNodeFailureRecovery|FastestBackup- RMANOffloadtoStorageDeepASMMirroringIntegration|FastestDataGuardRedoApply|CompleteFailureTestingwithLowestBrownouts
LocalstandbyforHAFailover
Redo-basedchange
replicationwithdataconsistency
checking
Onlineupdates,reconfiguration,expansion
LAN WAN
Servers,Disks,Flash,Network,
Power
Activeclusters,Disk/flashmirroring
WithinExadata WithinaSiteRemotestandbyforDisasterRecovery
AcrossSites
DA
TAB
ASE IN
-MEM
OR
Y
DA
TAB
ASE IN
-MEM
OR
Y
DA
TAB
ASE IN
-MEM
OR
Y
RedundantSoftware
RedundantHardware
RedundantSystemsRedundantDatabases
RedundantSystemsRedundantDatabases
Copyright©2017, Oracleand/oritsaffiliates.Allrightsreserved.|
ContinuousImprovementandRegularRealWorldCheckups
WeeklymeetingtoprocessBestPracticesandCriticalIssuesflowsrightintoexachk
QuarterlyMAAExadataHighAvailabilityassessmentsperformedatanundisclosed
OraclebunkerJ
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HighPriorityInsideOracleDevelopment
Copyright©2017, Oracleand/oritsaffiliates.Allrightsreserved.|
FaultTolerantAvailability
OnlyotherAL4Systems• IBM- zSystems• HPE- IntegrityNonStop &
Superdome• Fujitsu– GS&BS2000• NEC– FTServer/320Series• StratusftServer &VSeries• Unisys– Dorado
“Exadata andSuperClusterbothachieveAL4faulttoleranceinaMaximumAvailabilityArchitecture*
configuration”
FIVENINES
5X999.999%
ANewGoldStandard
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*GoldorPlatinumreferencearchitecture
Copyright©2017, Oracleand/oritsaffiliates.Allrightsreserved.| 15
IDCReport*ExadataDeliversRealBusinessValue
AverageresultsacrosseightGlobal2000companies
• Five-YearROI:429%• 11monthaveragepayback• 94%lessunplanneddowntime
“…farlesscomplicated,wedon’thavedistinctboxestomaintain,andwenowhaveasingletechnology...”
— OracleCustomerIDC:BusinessValueofOracleExadataDatabaseMachine
September2016
*IDCWhitePaper,SponsoredbyOracle,September2016
Copyright©2017, Oracleand/oritsaffiliates.Allrightsreserved.|Copyright©2017, Oracleand/oritsaffiliates.Allrightsreserved.|
NewMAAExadataHighAvailabilityFeaturesYouGetAutomaticallyImportantFeaturesWeHaveDevelopedForYouThisPastYear
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Copyright©2017, Oracleand/oritsaffiliates.Allrightsreserved.|
MAAExadataHighAvailabilityFeatures
Todaywearefocusingonwhat’snewinthepastyearbutlet’swatcha1minutevideofeaturingablast-from-the-pastfeature,FastNodeDeathDetection(FNDD).Ifyouwatchcarefullyyouwillstillberewardedwithonenewfeaturereferencedataboutthe35secondmarkJ
MaintainingServiceLevelsSince2008
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Formoreinformationonolderfeaturesandbestpractices,seehttp://www.oracle.com/technetwork/database/availability/exadata-maa-best-practices-155385.html ,MOSnote757552.1,exachkreports,priorOOWMAAExadatapresentations,andtheExadatadocumentation.
Copyright©2017, Oracleand/oritsaffiliates.Allrightsreserved.| Confidential– OracleInternal/Restricted/HighlyRestricted 18
Copyright©2017, Oracleand/oritsaffiliates.Allrightsreserved.|
3VideoQuestions
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HowisFastNodeDeathDetectionsofast?Afteraveryshortmillisecond-leveltimeout,itcheckswiththeInfiniband SubnetManagerforPortStatus,andonceconfirmed,thenodeevictionprotocolcommences
DoesFastNodeDeathDetectionworkfordatabasenodesandstorageservers?
Yes
Didyouspotthenewfeaturereferenced?Oracle12.2buddyinstancessignificantlyreduceorcompletelyeliminatetheredoscanphaseofinstancerecovery.Fromanapplicationperspective,thisdirectlycorrelateswithservicelevelbrownoutreduction.
Copyright©2017, Oracleand/oritsaffiliates.Allrightsreserved.|
OptimizedSoftwareUpdates
ToUpdateFullExadataStackSinceSeptember2015
2x
FasterStorageServerSoftwareUpdates
FasterDatabaseNodeSoftwareUpdates
ExadataStorageServersThatUpdateThemselvesInParallelWithApplicationOnline
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SingleTool
Automatic
5xWeFeelTheNeedForSpeed.EverythingInRed IsNewlyAvailableInthePastYear
Copyright©2017, Oracleand/oritsaffiliates.Allrightsreserved.|
ServiceLevelsMaintainedWhenStorageisCompromised
• FullcachingstatepreservedafterASMfastresync.Aresyncwilloccurafteracelltransientfailureorduringcellsoftwareupdates.• IntelligentroutingofIOrequeststocellprovidingthebestserviceafterflashfailureandrepair
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ApplicabletoBothUnplannedOutagesandPlannedMaintenance
PerformanceisTimeTimeisMoney
Copyright©2017, Oracleand/oritsaffiliates.Allrightsreserved.|
X7Do-Not-ServiceLED
• DataCentertechgetseasytousevisualtopreventservicingthatmightcauseanoutage.• LeveragesASMDeactivationOutcome cellattributewhichisstoragepartneraware
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Copyright©2017, Oracleand/oritsaffiliates.Allrightsreserved.|
X7M.2FastFailureProtectionandOnlineReplacement
• TwoM.2driveshouseoperatingsystemandcellsoftware.Storageserverharddisksandflashdrivescontainapplicationdataonly.• M.2drivesprotectedwithIntelRSTe RAID• ChassiscanbeopenedandM.2drivereplacedonlinewhilethestorageservercontinuestoservicetheapplication
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USBDrive
Copyright©2017, Oracleand/oritsaffiliates.Allrightsreserved.|
X7OnlineFlashReplacement
Chassiscanbeopenedandtheflashdrivescanbereplacedonlinewhilethestorageservercontinuestoservicetheapplication.Forafaileddrive,replacewhenreadyForanonlinedrive,justtellussowecanproperlyprepareit.Example:
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“Hot-Plug”
CellCLI>alterphysicaldisk FLASH_2_2dropforreplacement;
Copyright©2017, Oracleand/oritsaffiliates.Allrightsreserved.|Copyright©2017, Oracleand/oritsaffiliates.Allrightsreserved.|
NewMAAExadataBestPracticesForYouToImplement*ImportantBestPracticesWeHaveDevelopedForYouThisPastYear
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*CloudCustomers,don’tworrywearealreadydoingthisforyou
Copyright©2017, Oracleand/oritsaffiliates.Allrightsreserved.|
MAAExadataBestPractices
• Aspecialtributetosomebestpracticesthatarenottechnicallynewbutneverseemtogetold:– UseASMhighredundancydiskgroups– EnsureadequatespaceexiststocompleteanASMrebalance– EnforceuseofoperatingsystemhugepagesfordatabaseSGAviause_large_pages=ONLY– EnsureDataGuardFailoverandSwitchoveroperationalproceduresexistthatyoucaninitiatewithouthesitationbecauseyouhavetestedthemandyouknowtheywork
SupportingServiceLevelsSince2008
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Formoreinformationonolderfeaturesandbestpractices,seehttp://www.oracle.com/technetwork/database/availability/exadata-maa-best-practices-155385.html ,MOSnote757552.1,exachkreports,priorOOWMAAExadatapresentations,andtheExadatadocumentation.
Copyright©2017, Oracleand/oritsaffiliates.Allrightsreserved.|
BrownoutandBlackoutReduction
• BrownoutsandBlackoutshavebeenreducedtolowsingledigitsecondsforthemostcommonfailurecases.• Thebrownoutassociatedwithactive/passiveclientaccessnetworkportfailureisnow60%lowerafterwethoroughlyverifiedareductiontothenetworkdowndelayparameter.ItalsopreventsfalsepositiveVIPfailoverwhenusingOVM.Thisbestpracticecheckisinexachk.
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Heatmapgraphweuseinternallytoassessbrownoutsandblackouts.
Everymillisecondcounts!
Copyright©2017, Oracleand/oritsaffiliates.Allrightsreserved.|
BetterDataProtectionEighthandQuarterRackASMHigh
RedundancyVotingDevice/QuorumDiskBestPracticeCheck
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ASMPowerLimitBestPracticeCheckToEnsureaRebalanceWillRun
Wealreadystorevotedevicesoneachofthethreestoragecells
Butnowwealsocheckforaniscsi devicebasedquorumdiskthatcanhouseanadditionalvotedeviceoneachdatabasenode
Copyright©2017, Oracleand/oritsaffiliates.Allrightsreserved.|
OptimizedConfigurationandManagement
• 12.2ASM/DBparameteranddiskgroup attributebestpracticechecks• ParallelQueryparameterreductionbestpracticechecks• MultiTenantnon-defaultserviceconfigurationbestpracticecheck• NewCriticalcategory/Tier1profile forexachktoeaseconsumptionofmostimportantbestpracticechecks
SimplificationReducesManagementCosts
Copyright©2017, Oracleand/oritsaffiliates.Allrightsreserved.|Copyright©2017, Oracleand/oritsaffiliates.Allrightsreserved.|
SneakPeekIntoFutureMAAExadataFeaturesandBestPracticesSomeThingsWeAreWorkingOn
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Copyright©2017, Oracleand/oritsaffiliates.Allrightsreserved.|
FutureExadataMAAFeaturesandBestPractices
• SmarterrebalanceleveragingASMREPLACEDISK• Evensmartercachingafterflashfailuretopreserveservicelevels• OVMVIPfailovertimereduction• CorruptionDetectionandRepairDuringRelocationusingHARD/ASMScrubbing• ASMVirtuallyAddressMetadata(VAM)• ASMPartnershipandStatustable(PST)copiesonpartnerdisks• EliminationofBrownoutduringDatabaseNodeUpdates
TheseFeaturesWillNotNeedAnyUserIntervention.TheyWillWorkAutomatically.
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Copyright©2017, Oracleand/oritsaffiliates.Allrightsreserved.|32
WhyNotLetUsDoTheHardPartForYou?
AutomaticMAA,ServiceLevelManagement&
LifecycleOperations
DoItYourself
OraclePublicCloud PrivateCloud
Exadata CloudService
Exadata CloudMachine
CloudatCustomer
Copyright©2017, Oracleand/oritsaffiliates.Allrightsreserved.|Copyright©2017, Oracleand/oritsaffiliates.Allrightsreserved.|
MAAExadataCustomerProofPointWorldBank
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Copyright©2017, Oracleand/oritsaffiliates.Allrightsreserved.| 34
OrganizationOverview§ FinancialServices
§ TreasurySystemsandproducts
§ Marketposition:Global
§ KeyITlocations:USA,India
TheWorldBankGroupITSTreasuryWBG&IFC
OracleEngineeredSystems(ES)§ OracleExadata
§ Quantities:9(X4-2)
§ Weareinproduction4+years
§ WBG+IFCTreasury40+ApplicationsarerunningonOracleES– TradingApplications,MoneyMarket,EnterpriseDataManagement- BothOLTP&Warehouse
§ AllofourExadatasystemsarecoveredbyPlatinumServices
OracleExadataMAAPerspectives§ Eliminateriskofdowntimeanddataloss
§ ConsolidationofDatabaseworkload- DBasaServices
§ ReducedComplexityofdatabaseinfrastructure
§ ImprovequalityofservicewhileincreasingROI
§ Reducedowntime,Reliable&ScalablePerformanceandEnd-to-EndManagement
§ Twiceayearpatching– PatchassessmentiscompletedbyPlatinumServicesteam
§ Prepareforplannedandun-plannedoutages
Information and Technology Solutions
SwamyKiran,SeniorITOfficer,DataandInformationManagement
34
Copyright©2017, Oracleand/oritsaffiliates.Allrightsreserved.|
MAAArchitectureatWBG-IFCTreasuryBestPracticeofMAAhelpedusnottofailoverinlast4yrs
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Information and Technology Solutions
ProductionSite StandbySite
DataGuard(60milesOLTPasync/DWsync)
ServicesLoadBalancing
OracleEnterpriseManager
OnlineBackup OnlineBackup
OnlineBackupOnlineBackup
OffsiteBackupOffsiteBackupFaultResolution
OracleRACScalabilityServerHA
FlashBack
ApplicationContinuity
ASM
BackuptoExadata,ExternalandTape
DatabaseConsolidation
OracleMultitenant
24/7remotefaultmonitoringby
PlatinumServices
PatchDeploymentServices
OracleOID
OracleOID– NamesResolution
Alternatesitesevery6-9monthsviaDataGuardandApplicationSwitchover
Copyright©2017, Oracleand/oritsaffiliates.Allrightsreserved.| 36
Information and Technology Solutions
WBG-IFCTreasuryExadataRoadMapITSTreasuryWBG&IFC
On-Premises– Current§ OracleExadataOn-Premises
§ OracleExadata- managedbyWorldBankandPlatinumServices
§ PurchasedCAPEXmodel
CloudatCustomer§ ExploreExadataCloudMachine
§ OracleExadata- managedbyOracle
§ SubscriptionOPEXmodel
§ AssessmentsforTCOandROICloudFirstStrategy
Copyright©2017, Oracleand/oritsaffiliates.Allrightsreserved.|
Q&A37
Copyright©2017, Oracleand/oritsaffiliates.Allrightsreserved.| 38
StayInformedDuringandAfterOpenWorld
Twitter:@OracleExadata,@OracleBigData,@InfrastructureFollow#CloudReady
LinkedIn:OracleITInfrastructure– OracleShowcasePageOracleBigData– OracleShowcasePage