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Mission statement 1
Corporate profile 1
Financial targets 1
Group salient features 2
Graphical presentation of assets and income 3
Profile of investments 4
Five-year review 6
Five-year graphical review 8
Directorate 9
Operating philosophy 10
Statement of corporate governance 11
Annual review 15
Directors’ approval of the annual financial statements 19
Declaration by company secretary 19
Report of the independent auditors 20
Directors’ report 21
Consolidated balance sheet 24
Consolidated income statement 25
Company balance sheet 26
Company income statement 26
Cash flow statements 27
Statements of changes in equity 28
Accounting policies 29
Notes to the financial statements 34
Annexure A1 – Schedule of consolidated subsidiaries 46
Annexure A2 – Company structure 47
Annexure B – Assets, liabilities and income of associates 48
Shares and shareholders 49
Notice to shareholders 50
Form of proxy Attached
Administration ibc
Shareholders’ diary ibc
CONTENTS
Sabvest Annual Report 2005
Sabvest Annual Report 2005
1
Sabvest aims to enhance income and value for its shareholders
through the growth of its investments in well managed
cash generative businesses.
Sabvest is an investment holding company which was listed in 1988.
Its ordinary and “N” ordinary shares are quoted in the
Financials – Equity Investment Instruments sector of the JSE Limited.
Sabvest has significant interests in seven groups on all of whose boards
it is represented and which are accounted for as associates.
Sabvest also has portfolios of smaller investments which are
accounted for on a fair value basis.
In addition Sabvest maintains finance advances and
debt instrument portfolios and undertakes corporate finance and other
fee and profit earning activities.
Sabvest targets to increase headline earnings and intrinsic value per
share (NAV at directors’ valuation) by at least 15% per annum
with 2002 as the base year.
Sabvest also aims to increase cash dividends
paid to shareholders.
MISSION STATEMENT
CORPORATE PROFILE
FINANCIAL TARGETS
2004 2005 2005 2004
US US RSA RSA
cents cents cents cents
RETURNS TO SHAREHOLDERS
8,7 11,6 Headline earnings per share 74,1 55,4
8,6 11,2 Earnings/(loss) per share 71,4 55,1
0,5 0,9 Dividend proposed (after year-end) 6,0 3,0
58 62 Net asset value per share 391 326
56 60 Net tangible asset value per share 384 318
Net asset value per share with listed investments at
62 70 market value 444 350
Net asset value per share with investments at directors’
79 91 valuation (intrinsic value) 579 447
US$’000 US$’000 R’000 R’000
INCOME STATEMENT
3 975 5 388 Headline attributable income 34 262 25 390
3 953 5 193 Income attributable to equity shareholders 33 026 25 247
BALANCE SHEET
26 809 28 471 Ordinary shareholders’ equity 180 933 151 034
28 482 29 729 Total assets 188 929 160 461
23 585 23 793 Investment holdings 151 204 132 870
1 403 830 Interest-bearing debt 5 279 7 906
Ordinary shareholders’ equity with investments
36 694 42 140 at directors’ valuation 267 801 206 723
Rand/Dollar exchange rate
Income statement: US$1 = 6,3595 (2004: US$1 = 6,3869)
Balance sheet: US$1 = 6,3550 (2004: US$1 = 5,6337)
GROUP SALIENT FEATURES
Sabvest Annual Report 2005
2
as at 31 December 2005
HUMAN RESOURCES
ASSETS PER CATEGORY EXPRESSED AS A PERCENTAGE
OF TOTAL ASSETS AT 31 DECEMBER (R’000)
INCOME PER CATEGORY EXPRESSED AS A PERCENTAGE
OF TOTAL INCOME FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER (R’000)
RSA Overseas Non-
executive executive executive Total
directors management Staff directors 2005 2004
2 1 6 6 15 14
2005
R23 54156,3%
R12 10929,0%
R22 04611,7%
R10 8745,8%
R118 28462,6%
2005
R11 3976,0%
R9 3014,9%
Sabvest Industrial
Sabvest Distributionand Services
Long-terminvestments
Other income
2004
R27 50976,1%
R3 2749,1%
R3 5079,6%
R8 0725,0%
R22 21613,8%
R117 39373,3%
2004
R5 3753,3%
R2 5986,2%
R3 5668,5%
R1 8625,2%
R17 0279,0%
R7 4054,6%
Sabvest Industrial
Sabvest Distributionand Services
Long-terminvestments
Medium-termreceivables
Finance advances,receivables andshort-term portfolio
Other
20042005
GRAPHICAL PRESENTATION OFASSETS AND INCOME
Sabvest Annual Report 2005
3
Number ofDate first Listed/ shares Economic
Company invested Unlisted held interest Nature of business
Associates
SABVEST INDUSTRIAL
Nutritional Foods (Pty) Limited 1989 U 40,0% Producers of spray-dried andblended powdered food and drink products.
SA Bias Industries Limited 1988 U 50,0% Global manufacturer of printedand woven labels, narrow fabricproducts and trimmings throughInternational Trimmings andLabels, Narrowtex and Bitrim inRSA, UK, Canada, Europe,China, Hong Kong, Turkey, SriLanka, Morocco and Australia.
Set Point Technology Holdings Limited 2000 L 50 000 000 16,3% Manufacturers, distributors andservice suppliers in the miningtechnology, fluid handling andanalytical services sectors.
SABVEST DISTRIBUTION AND SERVICES
Flowmax Holdings Limited (BV1/UK) 1997 U 40,0% Distributors of fluid handlingequipment systems in the UnitedKingdom through its subsidiariesAlpeco, CTS, Action Sealtite,Torbar, Coulton Instrumentation, IFC andFlowmax Instrumentation.
HDS Tech Holdings (Pty) Limited 2004 U 30,0% Developer of entrepreneurialbusiness applications for software,and operators of the LINUXportal in South Africa.
Korbitec Holdings (Pty) Limited 1999 U 17,0% Specialist software developersand distributors incorporatingKorbinet, Ghostfill andMotornostix.
Midsouth Distributors (Pty) Limited 1997 U 30,0% Distributors of Polaroid andDurst photographic products andimage recognition technologyand software.
INVESTMENTS
Long-term investments
Datatec Limited 2005 L 150 000
Massmart Holdings Limited 2005 L 75 000
Metrofile (Pty) Limited 2005 U 5,0%
SA Bias Industries Limited – redeemable preference shares 1997 U
*1 Directors’ valuation R238 million per note 3.2 to the balance sheet.
PROFILE OF INVESTMENTS
Sabvest Annual Report 2005
4
as at 31 December 2005
PROFILE OF INVESTMENTScontinued
Sabvest Annual Report 2005
5
Carryingvalue
includinggoodwill and Share of income of associates
after Dividends Interest Retained Fair value Period forimpairments received received income adjustment Total purposes
2005 2005 2005 2005 2005 2005 of equity BoardR’000 R’000 R’000 R’000 R’000 R’000 accounting representation
140 330 5 399 528 20 212 – 26 139
118 284 4 311 372 18 858 – 23 541
13 668 12 months to31 December 2005 √
86 849 12 months to31 December 2005 √
17 767 12 months to31 August 2005 √
22 046 1 088 156 1 354 – 2 598
15 519 12 months to31 December 2005 √
` – √
4 427 12 months to31 December 2005 √
2 100 12 months to31 December 2005 √
10 874 – – – 3 566 3 566
3 000 √
3 874 √
2 000 √
2 000 √
151 204 5 399 528 20 212 3 566 29 705
Total per Other income 12 109
balance sheet*1 Total per income statement 41 814
Sabvest Annual Report 2005
BALANCE SHEETS2004 2005
US$’000 US$’000
24 523 27 045 Non-current assets
374 289 Property, plant and equipment154 749 Deferred tax asset – –410 421 Share trust receivables
– 1 793 Medium-term receivables – – – –
23 585 23 793 Investment holdings
22 270 22 082 Associates1 315 1 711 Long-term
3 959 2 684 Current assets
3 943 2 335 Finance advances and receivables– 344 Short-term investments – – – –
16 5 Cash balances
28 482 29 729 Total assets
26 809 28 471 Ordinary shareholders’ equity
9 8 Non-current liability – – –
9 8 Deferred tax liability – – –
1 664 1 250 Current liabilities
1 403 830 Interest-bearing debt261 420 Accounts payable
28 482 29 729 Total equity and liabilities
INCOME STATEMENTS5 660 6 575 Gross income from operations and investments
548 862 Dividends received772 1 204 Interest received
– 453 Income on financial instruments and shares – – – –372 364 Fees and sundry income
– 514 Fair value adjustment to investments – – – –3 968 3 178 Equity accounted retained income of associates
223 209 Interest paid
5 437 6 366 Net income from operations and investments1 507 1 784 Less: Expenditure
1 251 1 483 Operating costs74 70 Depreciation
182 231 Exceptional items
3 930 4 582 Net income before taxation(23) (612) Taxation – deferred – –
3 953 5 194 Net income attributable to equity shareholders
3 975 5 388 Headline attributable income
RETURNS TO SHAREHOLDERS8,7 11,7 Headline earnings per share – cents8,6 11,2 Earnings/(loss) per share – cents0,5 0,9 Dividends per share – paid or proposed – cents – –58 62 Net asset value per share – cents56 60 Net tangible asset value per share – cents79 91 Net asset value per share at directors’ valuation (intrinsic value) – cents
46 259 46 259 Number of shares in issue – 000’s45 845 46 259 Weighted number of shares in issue – 000’s
FIVE-YEAR REVIEW
Sabvest Annual Report 2005
6
at 31 December 2005
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005R’000 R’000 R’000 R’000 R’000
154 933 134 395 125 861 138 156 171 868
1 282 934 1 202 2 106 1 835– – 724 868 4 758
3 445 3 445 1 372 2 312 2 674– – – – 11 397
150 206 130 016 122 563 132 870 151 204
139 070 125 677 110 985 125 465 140 33011 136 4 339 11 578 7 405 10 874
17 214 18 165 12 980 22 305 17 061
16 734 17 236 12 321 22 216 14 841– – – – 2 186
480 929 659 89 34
172 147 152 560 138 841 160 461 188 929
138 178 139 037 131 495 151 034 180 933
– – – 49 49
– – – 49 49
33 969 13 523 7 346 9 378 7 947
29 034 10 888 5 852 7 906 5 2794 935 2 635 1 494 1 472 2 668
172 147 152 560 138 841 160 461 188 929
25 758 31 062 31 217 36 152 41 814
3 599 1 674 2 048 3 500 5 4853 397 3 270 5 720 4 932 7 656
– – – – 2 8792 833 2 722 2 658 2 378 2 314
– – – – 3 26815 929 23 396 20 791 25 342 20 212
7 713 3 528 2 191 1 425 1 330
18 045 27 534 29 026 34 727 40 48433 782 11 553 13 135 9 625 11 348
6 017 5 946 6 961 7 991 9 431522 393 441 471 448
27 243 5 214 5 733 1 163 1 469
(15 737) 15 981 15 891 25 102 29 136– – (724) (145) (3 890)
(15 737) 15 981 16 615 25 247 33 026
11 506 19 695 22 348 25 390 34 262
24,3 42,5 49,5 55,4 74,1(33,2) 34,5 36,8 55,1 71,4
– – 3,0 3,0 6,0295 307 292 326 391286 299 283 318 384348 357 348 447 579
46 898 45 217 45 109 46 259 46 25947 374 46 320 45 144 45 845 46 259
FIVE-YEAR REVIEWcontinued
Sabvest Annual Report 2005
7
Sabvest Annual Report 2005
8
FIVE-YEAR GRAPHICAL REVIEWat 31 December 2005
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Headline earnings per share
2001 2002 2003 2004 20050
25 000
75 000100 000125 000
175 000
Ordinary shareholders’ funds
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
150
200
Closing price of ordinary and “N” ordinary shares
Sabvest ordinary sharesSabvest “N” ordinary shares
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005050
400
Net asset value per share
2001 2002 2003 2004 20050
5 000
10 000
15 00020 000
25 000
35 000
Headline attributable income
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
100
2001 2002 2003 2004 20050
Ordinary shareholders’ funds with investmentsat directors’ valuation – intrinsic value
30 000
40 000
250
300
350
50 000
150 000
200 000
2001 2002 2003 2004 20050
20
30
7080
Headline earnings per share
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Ordinary shareholders’ funds
2001 2002 2003 2004 20050
50
100
150
200
Closing price of ordinary and “N” ordinary shares
Sabvest ordinary sharesSabvest “N” ordinary shares
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
100150200250300
450
Net asset value per share
2001 2002 2003 2004 20050
5 000
10 000
15 00020 000
25 000
35 000
Headline attributable income
2001 2002 2003 2004 20050
200
300
400
500
600
700
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
50 000
100 000
150 000
200 000
250 000
300 000
10
4050
60 30 000
40 000
250
300
350
350
Net asset value per share with investmentsat directors’ valuation – intrinsic value
Appointed to the Board in 2005Chairman and CEO of MBM Change Agents (Pty) Limited.Non-executive Director of Massmart Holdings Limited, Nozala Investments (Pty) Limited, Engen Limited, VitalAire Capacity Outsourcing (Pty) Limited. Chairperson of Tsebo Outsourcing Group (Pty) Limited. Former winner South African Businesswoman of the Year Award
DIRECTORATE
Sabvest Annual Report 2005
9
Joined the group in 1980
Appointed Chief Executive in 1987
Non-executive Chairman of Massmart Holdings Limited, MetrofileHoldings Limited and Set Point Technology Holdings Limited.Non-executive Director of Datatec Limited, Primedia Limited andNet1 UEPS Technologies Inc (Nasdaq)
CHRISTOPHER STEFANSEABROOKE (52)BCom, BAcc, MBA, FCMAChief Executive Joined the group in 1985, appointed company secretary in 1988
and appointed to the board in 1996
RAYMOND PLEANER (51) BCompt(Hons), CA(SA)Financial Director and Company Secretary
Ages
at 3
1 D
ecem
ber 2
005
EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS
NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS
Appointed to the board in 1987
Chief Executive, Mertrade (Pty) Limited
NIGEL STUARTHAMILTON HUGHES (51) BCom, CA(SA), FCMAIndependent Non-executive Director
Appointed to the board in 1997
Executive Chairman, Flowmax Holdings Limited
Non-executive Director, Set Point Technology Holdings Limited
GRAHAM ERNESTNEL (58)
Pr Eng, BSc Eng, MBL,MSAICE
Non-executive Director
Appointed to the board in 1996 and Chairman in 2003
Chairman, Financial Markets & Investments (Pty) Limited
HAROON HABIB (65)Independent Non-executive Chairman
Appointed to the board in 1987
Executive Chairman, SA Bias Industries Limited
Appointed to the Board in 2005Managing Director Metropolitan Bus Services (Pty) Limited.Non-executive Director of Primedia Limited, Highveld Steeland Vanadium Corporation Limited, African Bank Limited,African Bank Investments Limited, Super Group Limited, Air Transport and Navigation Services Limited
DAWN NONCEBAMERLE MOKHOBO (56)BA (Social Science)Independent Non-executive Director
PHILIP COUTTS-TROTTER (59)
BCom, MBA Non-executive Deputy Chairman
BHEKI JAMES THEMBASHONGWE (50)
BA (Econ), MBA, ACIS, FCIBM
Independent Non-executive Director
The philosophies and strategies that guide our approach to our existing holdings and to the growth in our
investment base are as follows:
• We wish to have meaningful interests in a spread of businesses that generate cash and earn above average
returns on capital over a period. The businesses should have distinct competitive or management
advantages in their marketplaces.
• Our interests will usually be large minority holdings with sizeable interests held by management with
whom we interact as partners.
• We may hold equity interests that are small in percentage terms, but where we are able to exert influence
through board representation and shareholder agreements. Conversely we may hold majority or joint
controlling interests but without direct management responsibility. Accordingly, we participate in good
businesses with first-class management without being restricted by a required size of our percentage
holdings.
• Our approach to our interests is similar to that of a diversified holding company. However, each business
in which we are invested is free standing in financial terms, ring-fenced as to risk and separately assessed.
• We do not follow a trading approach to our holdings. We do not acquire or dispose of investments in
accordance with a “private equity” type philosophy, nor are we constrained by any required balance
between listed and unlisted holdings. We hold our investments on a long-term basis subject only to
continual review of the quality of the underlying businesses, and to any constraints or obligations in
shareholder agreements.
• We will, when necessary, make changes to our holdings or within the businesses in which we are invested
notwithstanding any short-term accounting consequences.
• We will be reluctant to issue shares for acquisitions or for the purposes of raising funds unless the value
received meaningfully exceeds the value given.
• We respond proactively to under-performance, either by instituting appropriate measures together with
our partners, or by disposing of our interests in the businesses concerned.
• We also undertake financing, dealing and debt purchase activities within our credit competencies for short-
and medium-term gain.
OPERATING PHILOSOPHY
Sabvest Annual Report 2005
10
STATEMENT OF CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
The company and its directors are fully committed to group corporate governance and to the principles of
openness, integrity and accountability in dealing with shareholders and all other stakeholders.
All directors endorse the code of corporate practices and conduct recommended in the King Report on
Corporate Governance.
All the recommendations that apply to Sabvest as an investment company, have been implemented, or the
reasons for electing non-compliance are stated in this report.
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
The board consists of eight directors, six of whom are non-executive and four of whom are independent.
The roles of the Chairman and Chief Executive are separate. The Chairman is an independent non-executive
director. The directors consider the mix of technical, entrepreneurial, financial and business skills of the
directors to be balanced, thus ensuring the effectiveness of the board.
The board retains full and effective control over the company and its subsidiaries and monitors the performance
of and decisions of executive management. In addition, the company is represented on the boards of all of its
associates.
All directors have access to management and the Company Secretary and to such information as is needed to
carry out their duties and responsibilities. All directors are entitled to seek independent professional advice
concerning the affairs of Sabvest at the company’s expense.
Directors are subject to election by shareholders at the first opportunity following their appointment. Directors
retire by rotation and stand for re-election by shareholders at least once every three years, in accordance with
the company’s Articles of Association.
The board meets at least three times a year. Additional meetings are held when non-scheduled matters arise. In
addition, the company has an effective communication process to facilitate consultation with all directors on an
ongoing basis.
The full responsibilities of the board are set out in a written charter adopted by the board.
Directors participate at meetings in person or by audio conference. During the year directors’ attendance at the
board meetings held, was as follows:
P Coutts-Trotter 3/3
H Habib 3/3
NSH Hughes 2/3
GE Nel 2/3
R Pleaner 3/3
DNM Mokhobo 1/1
CS Seabrooke 3/3
BJT Shongwe 1/1
STATEMENT OF CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
Sabvest Annual Report 2005
11
The profiles of directors are set out on page 9, shareholdings on page 22, remuneration details on
page 41 and share scheme allocations on page 45.
The board has the following committees to assist it with its duties:
• Audit, Governance and Risk Committee; and
• Remuneration and Nominations Committee.
AUDIT, GOVERNANCE AND RISK COMMITTEE
The Committee operates within defined terms of reference and authority granted to it by the board in terms
of a written charter. It meets at least twice a year, and the external auditors and CFO are invited to attend.
The Chief Executive may also attend by invitation from time to time. The external auditors have unrestricted
access to the Committee.
The principle functions of the Committee are to review the interim and annual financial statements and
accounting policies, monitor the effects of internal controls, assess the risks facing the business, discuss the
findings and recommendations of the auditors and review corporate governance procedures. The Audit
Committee also has the responsibility for recommending the appointment of auditors to shareholders and
for ensuring that there is appropriate independence relating to non-audit services provided by the auditors.
These non-audit services are presently taxation, corporate finance, risk and human resources.
The committee comprises the following members:
Attendance:
NSH Hughes (Independent Non-executive Chairman) 2/2
GE Nel (Non-executive) 2/2
BJT Shongwe (Independent Non-executive) n/a
REMUNERATION AND NOMINATIONS COMMITTEE
The Remuneration and Nominations Committee operates within defined terms of reference granted to it by
the board and meets annually.
The Committee determines executive remuneration and incentives, reviews staff costs and recommends
non-executive directors’ fees to shareholders. It conducts appropriate market reviews periodically relative to
these assessments. It also considers the composition and performance of the board and its committees and
makes recommendations on new appointments.
The Committee comprises the following members:
Attendance:
NSH Hughes (Independent Non-executive Chairman) 1/1
P Coutts-Trotter (Non-executive) 1/1
DNM Mokhobo (Independent Non-executive) n/a
REMUNERATION POLICY
The Remuneration and Nominations Committee ensures that the packages approved are competitive in the
South African marketplace.
STATEMENT OF CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
Sabvest Annual Report 2005
12
continued
Sabvest’s remuneration policy strives for fixed remuneration in the upper quartiles for comparable positions
with incentives based on qualitative and quantative criteria to a further 50% of total cost to company packages.
The Committee has the discretion to further reward superior individual performance.
The executive directors participate in the share incentive scheme by way of interest-free loans for shares
purchased. No options are presently in issue.
Sabvest has implemented a long-term incentive plan (LTIP) for executives and staff. Participants receive a
notional award of between 10% and 50% of their cost to company package which is “invested” in the group’s
NAV. The growth in this notional investment is measured annually and vests in the participant after five years
(or after three or four years in certain circumstances). An award will expire and not vest if a hurdle growth rate
of 10% per annum in NAV is not achieved. Adjustments are made to eliminate movement in deferred tax and
to account for the notional re-investment of dividends. The awards are cash settled and accounted for in the
income statement annually as the potential value of the awards increases.
Executive directors who take the responsibilities of non-executive appointments on the boards of the group’s
associates are permitted to receive directors’ fees from some of those companies (refer page 41).
In addition all of the group’s associates pay consulting fees directly to Sabvest. Mr Seabrooke holds other non-
executive directorships not directly connected to the group. These enhance the group’s influence and improve
the group’s access to new investments. In addition, these appointments result in additional fee income to the
group from time to time.
Non-executive directors receive fees for their roles as directors and as board committee members.
SHAREHOLDER COMMUNICATION
Sabvest reports formally to shareholders twice a year when its half year and full year results are announced on
SENS, in the press and in printed form to shareholders and other parties.
Shareholders are invited to Sabvest’s annual general meeting and encouraged to interact with management in
that forum.
Sabvest’s website www.sabvest.com provides up-to-date financial and business information about the group and
includes electronic copies of all recent formal announcements, statements and financial results.
SHARE BUY-BACK PROGRAMME
The company has authority from its shareholders to purchase its own shares through the market up to a
maximum of 20% of the issued shares at a price not greater than 10% of that of the preceding five-day
weighted average. These purchases are subject to the Listings Requirements of the JSE Limited.
30 565 ordinary shares and 16 075 “N” ordinary shares remain uncancelled and held as treasury shares at the
year-end.
SHARE DEALINGS
A written code of share dealing has been approved by the board.
STATEMENT OF CORPORATE GOVERNANCEcontinued
Sabvest Annual Report 2005
13
No director, executive or employee may deal directly or indirectly in Sabvest shares where that person may be
aware of unpublished price sensitive information. In addition, there is a closed period where dealings are not
permitted. This commences at the end of the interim and final reporting periods until the release of the group’s
results or at any time when Sabvest has issued a cautionary announcement.
Sabvest’s directors may be similarly restricted relative to its listed associates.
Directors require prior approval from the Chairman or CEO in order to deal in Sabvest shares or those of listed
associates.
BEE
Sabvest is committed to BEE principles and practices and also encourages BEE practices in all of its associates.
FINANCIAL AND INTERNAL CONTROLS
The group’s internal control and accounting systems are designed to provide reasonable, but not absolute,
assurances as to the integrity and reliability of the financial information and to safeguard, verify and maintain
accountability of its revenue and assets.
The board has considered the group’s major business risks and the control environmenat and an independent
risk review is conducted periodically.
The directors are not aware of any material breakdowns in the systems of internal financial control during the
year.
An internal audit function is not considered appropriate due to the nature and size of the group’s business.
ENVIRONMENT
Sabvest encourages the businesses with which it is associated to operate in a manner that minimises negative
effects to the environment and enhances their surroundings, wherever possible.
ETHICS
Sabvest has subscribed to a written code of ethics. It is committed to the highest standard of integrity and
behaviour in dealing with all its stakeholders and those of its associates, and with society as a whole.
DISCLOSURE
The annual report deals adequately with disclosures pertaining to financial statements, auditor’s responsibility,
accounting records, internal control, risk management, accounting policies, adherence to accounting standards,
going concern issues, codes of corporate governance and the JSE Listings Requirements.
Sabvest complies with Section 3.84 of the JSE Listings Requirements relating to corporate governance.
CORPORATE SOCIAL INVESTMENT
The group encourages CSI programmes in all of its associates.
Directly, Sabvest has, in addition to the CSI spends of its associates, elected to invest at least a further 0,5% of
profits annually. Expenditure in 2005 focused on secondary education bursaries for HDI’s and training seminars
for headmasters and teaching staff in KwaZulu-Natal.
Sabvest Annual Report 2005
14
STATEMENT OF CORPORATE GOVERNANCEcontinued
THE YEAR IN RETROSPECT
Sabvest made significant progress in 2005. All seven of the group’s associates performed in line with
expectations although the results of SA Bias Industries were adversely affected by substantially higher world
yarn prices and restructuring costs in its UK production unit.
Enhanced profitability was achieved by the group’s portfolio and lending books and in particular from Sabvest’s
purchase of Metrofile 2009 loan notes at a discounted face value.
Sabvest acquired a 5% interest in Metrofile (Pty) Limited and made long-term portfolio investments in Datatec
Limited and Massmart Holdings Limited.
Sabvest has also participated with Credit Management Solutions (Pty) Limited (CMS) in the acquisition of
selected distressed consumer debt. A full recovery has already been made on the first book purchased and a
second more substantial purchase has been made but is subject to suspensive conditions.
2005 FINANCIAL RESULTS
Headline earnings per share increased by 34% to 74,1 cents. A portion of the increase arose from an adjustment
to deferred tax. Excluding this adjustment HEPS would have increased by 20% to 66 cents.
The group’s balance sheet remains sound with negligible debt. Shareholders’ funds with investments in
associates at directors’ valuation were R268 million and intrinsic value per share calculated on the same basis
increased to 579 cents per share.
LONG-TERM PERFORMANCE
NAV per share with investments at directors’ valuation (intrinsic value) has increased by 18% per annum over
the four years 2002 – 2005 and by 30% in the 2005 financial year. HEPS have increased by 25% over the
four-year period and by 34% in the current financial year.
These rates of growth exceed the group’s target growth rates of 15% per annum.
Sabvest intends to increase dividends payable to shareholders but is unable to set a target due to the different
stages of maturity in cash generation of its individual investments. However, dividends were increased by 100%
in the current financial year.
ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The financial statements have been prepared in terms of International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS)
applicable at 31 December 2005. Accounting policy changes and requirements have been implemented to
comply with IFRS and in particular restated 2004 comparative figures based on the transition date of 1 January
2004 and the use of optional exemptions in respect of the designation of financial assets and financial liabilities.
ANNUAL REVIEW
Sabvest Annual Report 2005
15
STRATEGIC OVERVIEW AND PROSPECTS
The philosophies and strategies that guide our approach to our business are set out on page 10 of this report.
Long-term investments are funded by Sabvest’s equity, and by long-term borrowings if needed. Short-term
borrowings and surplus equity are utilised for interest-bearing finance advances and receivables, debt
instruments and short-term dealing portfolios. Corporate finance and advisory fees are earned from associates
and clients.
Sabvest is concentrating on assisting its existing investees in the growth of their operations and the
implementation of expansion strategies. We will seek to increase the flow of cash income from investees to
Sabvest except where underlying business opportunities exist to utilise the cash generated.
Sabvest anticipates a slight increase in its economic interest in SA Bias Industries Limited in 2006 to 2008
arising from a buy-back and cancellation of shares by SA Bias.
We continue to develop our expertise in the distressed debt market and are negotiating the establishment of a
Fund with appropriate banking and industry partners.
In the year ahead we intend to dispose of our smaller investments to facilitate improved focus.
Sabvest is also actively considering joint venture possibilities with selected BEE partners.
INVESTMENT OVERVIEW
The details of Sabvest’s holdings and a description of the businesses are set out on pages 4 and 5 and
graphically represented on page 3 of this report.
SABVEST INDUSTRIAL
• Nutritional Foods (Pty) Limited increased the scale of its business operations during the year through the
acquisition of Ovipro (Pty) Limited which is a leading manufacturer of frozen and spray dried egg
products. Nutritional Foods’ results for the year were good and a satisfactory increase in earnings was
recorded.
• SA Bias Industries Limited produced results in accordance with expectations but below the prior year’s
attributable income. This was a result of substantially higher world yarn prices and restructuring costs in
the UK. The business units of International Trimmings & Labels in Hong Kong, China and Sri Lanka
continue to perform very strongly. SA Bias expects to resume growth in earnings in the coming year.
• Set Point Technology Holdings Limited improved its earnings and dividends during the year and
completed the disposal of its remaining loss making and non-core businesses. Set Point implemented a
number of acquisitions in the mining technologies sector funded through deferred earn-outs and share
issues. This has lead to the creation of a third major division for Set Point and enhanced growth prospects
for the period ahead.
ANNUAL REVIEW
Sabvest Annual Report 2005
16
continued
SABVEST DISTRIBUTION AND SERVICES
• Flowmax Holdings Limited has recorded substantially improved results in most of its divisions and
subsequent to the year-end, has increased its portfolio of businesses through the purchase of 75% of Hytek
Limited in the UK. Further growth is expected in the period ahead.
• HDS Tech Holdings (Pty) Limited continues to have prospects in the IT sector. However, due to the small
size of this investment and the unlikelihood of meaningful growth in the short-term, we have decided to
disinvest after consultation with our partners.
• Korbitec Holdings (Pty) Limited continues to improve its profitability materially in its core divisions and
has now made a strategic decision to dispose of its remaining grassroots and second stage operations which
are not yet profitable. This will materially enhance the group’s prospects in the periods ahead.
• Midsouth Distributors (Pty) Limited had a satisfactory year. Our partners in this business are emigrating
and we have mutually decided to dispose of Midsouth in the 2006 financial year.
SABVEST INVESTMENTS, SHORT-TERM PORTFOLIO ANDMEDIUM-TERM RECEIVABLES
• The group’s long-term portfolio comprises investments in Datatec Limited and Massmart Holdings
Limited – groups which Sabvest believes have significant prospects (and on the boards of which the CEO
of Sabvest is a director).
• Metrofile (Pty) Limited, in which the group has a 5% interest, continues to improve its operating
performance with material increases in EBITDA. Sabvest hopes to increase its holding in Metrofile and/or
Metrofile Holdings if suitable opportunities arise.
• The group’s holding of Metrofile 2009 C loans is expected to generate a material profit for the group
through an early refinancing before the expected redemption/conversion dates.
• Sabvest’s short-term portfolio performed well during 2005 and has been realised in full in the first quarter
of 2006.
FINANCE ADVANCES
The finance advances portfolio is sound and earning satisfactory returns. All advances are made to post, current
or prospective investees, or comprise loans to entities established for distressed debt purchases.
INVESTMENTS SOLD
No investments in associates or in the group’s long-term portfolio were sold during the current year.
DIVIDEND POLICY
Dividend payments are considered annually and may vary or be waived depending on the group’s cash
requirements. The extent of dividends will be influenced by operating cash flows and receipts from the
non-core components of finance advances and investments that are not earmarked for new projects.
ANNUAL REVIEWcontinued
Sabvest Annual Report 2005
17
Sabvest Annual Report 2005
18
As increased cash flows are accruing from associates, Sabvest has increased its dividend by 100% from 3 cents
to 6 cents per share.
In 2006 Sabvest anticipates a further increase in dividends and is considering the introduction of an interim
dividend.
LEGAL ACTIONS
Shareholders’ attention is drawn to the legal actions referred to in note 22. Although the group does not
anticipate any losses arising from these, the length of time being taken to bring these matters to conclusion
continues to be prejudicial to Sabvest as the uncertainty precludes a number of corporate opportunities
available to the group. Accordingly Sabvest will institute its own actions and incur the necessary costs to procure
an earlier resolution of these matters.
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Mr Ronnie Price retired as a non-executive director during the year. His input over the past seven years has
been greatly appreciated. His family continues to be a major shareholder of the group.
It is our great pleasure to welcome Mrs Dawn Mokhobo and Mr Bheki Shongwe to the board. Both are
directors of numerous listed and unlisted companies and we are delighted that they have agreed to bring their
experience to the Sabvest board.
PROSPECTS
The group’s five core associates are all performing well and good returns are expected from the finance and
debt instrument portfolios. Accordingly, subject to volatility arising from the adoption of IFRS and possible
movements in deferred tax balances, Sabvest expects a satisfactory performance in 2006 in terms of earnings,
cash flow and intrinsic value per share.
Haroon Habib Christopher Seabrooke
Chairman Chief Executive
Sandton
31 May 2006
ANNUAL REVIEWcontinued
To the members of Sabvest Limited
The directors of the company are responsible for the preparation and integrity of the annual financial statements
and related financial information included in this report. The financial statements have been prepared in
accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards. It is the responsibility of the independent auditors
to report on the financial statements. Their report to the members of the company is set out on page 20 of the
annual report. The financial statements incorporate full and responsible disclosure in line with the accounting
philosophy of the group. There is no reason to believe that the business will not continue as a going concern for
the foreseeable future. These financial statements have been approved by the board of directors and are signed
on its behalf by:
CS Seabrooke R Pleaner
Chief Executive Chief Financial Officer
Sandton
31 May 2006
The secretary certifies that the company has lodged with the Registrar of Companies all such returns as are
required of a public company, in terms of the Companies Act, No 61 of 1973, as amended, and that all such
returns are true, correct and up to date.
R Pleaner
Secretary
Sandton
31 May 2006
DIRECTORS’ APPROVAL OF THEANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DECLARATION BY COMPANY SECRETARY
Sabvest Annual Report 2005
19
Sabvest Annual Report 2005
20
To the members of Sabvest Limited
We have audited the annual financial statements and group annual financial statements of Sabvest Limited set
out on pages 4 and 5 and pages 21 to 49 for the year ended 31 December 2005. These financial statements are
the responsibility of the company’s directors. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial
statements based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing. Those standards require that
we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance that the annual financial statements are free of
material misstatement. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and
disclosures in the annual financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used
and significant estimates made by management as well as evaluating the overall annual financial statement
presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the annual financial statements fairly present, in all material respects, the financial position of
the company and the group at 31 December 2005 and the results of their operations and cash flows for the year
then ended in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards, and in the manner required by
the Companies Act in South Africa.
Deloitte & ToucheRegistered Auditors
per BL EscottPartner – Audit
31 May 2006
Buildings 1 and 2Deloitte PlaceThe WoodlandsWoodlands DriveWoodmead, Sandton
National Executive: V Naidoo (Chief Executive), RMW Dunne (Chief Operating Officer),
GM Pinnock (Audit), DL Kennedy (Tax), GG Gelink (Consulting), MG Crisp (Financial Advisory),
CR Beukman, TJ Brown, AE Swiegers, NT Mtoba (Chairman of the Board),
J Rhynes (Deputy Chairman of the Board)
Regional leader: GT Waugh
A full list of partners and directors is available on request.
REPORT OF THE INDEPENDENT AUDITORS
NATURE OF BUSINESS
Sabvest Group’s main activities are set out in the corporate profile on page 1.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The results of operations for the year ended 31 December 2005 are reflected in the attached annual financial
statements.
SUBSIDIARIES
Details of the company’s interest in its consolidated subsidiaries appear in Annexure A1, which forms part of
this report.
GOING CONCERN
The board has concluded that the business will be a going concern in the year ahead after considering all
relevant variables within its knowledge.
SHARE CAPITAL AND SHARE PREMIUM
A subsidiary of the company holds 30 565 (2004: 30 565) ordinary shares and 16 075 (2004: 16 075) “N”
ordinary shares in treasury at a combined cost of R86 000 (2004: R86 000). Details of the amounts set-off
against the share capital and share premium of the group are set out in notes 6.1 and 6.2.
At the annual general meeting held on 12 April 2005 a special resolution was passed as a general approval, as
contemplated in Sections 85(2) and 85(3) of the Companies Act No 61 of 1973, as amended, for the acquisition
of ordinary and “N” ordinary shares issued by the company.
INVESTMENTS
Details of the group’s investments are set out on pages 4 and 5.
DIRECTORS’ REPORTfor the year ended 31 December 2005
Sabvest Annual Report 2005
21
DIRECTORS’ INTERESTS
The directors’ beneficial and non-beneficial direct and indirect holdings in the ordinary shares and the “N”
ordinary shares of the company at 31 December 2005 were as follows:
2005
ordinary “N” ordinary Total
shares shares Total 2004
000’s 000’s 000’s 000’s
Executive
CS Seabrooke 11 685 3 348 15 033 15 000
R Pleaner 21 1 073 1 094 1 094
Non-executive
P Coutts-Trotter 5 4 9 9
H Habib – – – –
NSH Hughes – – – –
DNM Mokhobo – – – –
GE Nel – – – –
BJT Shongwe – – – –
11 711 4 425 16 136 16 103
Since the end of the financial year to the date of this report the interest of the directors remained unchanged
other than those of Mr CS Seabrooke whose interest in ordinary and “N” ordinary shares decreased by 6 977
shares and increased by 10 000 shares respectively.
DIVIDENDS
A dividend of 6 cents per share (2004: 3 cents) has been declared subsequent to the year-end.
CHANGES IN INVESTMENT HOLDINGS
During the year a subsidiary of the Company acquired 5% of Metrofile (Pty) Limited, 150 000 ordinary shares
in Datatec Limited and 75 000 shares in Massmart Holdings Limited.
DIRECTORS AND SECRETARY
Details of the present board of directors and the secretary appear on page 9. Messrs H Habib and
BJT Shongwe and Mrs DNM Mokhobo retire at the forthcoming annual general meeting but, being eligible,
offer themselves for re-election.
On 22 May 2005 Mr RS Price resigned as a director of the company.
On 26 October 2005 Mrs DNM Mokhobo and Mr BJT Shongwe were appointed as directors of
the company.
DIRECTORS’ REPORT
Sabvest Annual Report 2005
22
for the year ended 31 December 2005
continued
CONTROLLING ENTITY
The company has no holding company. A controlling interest in the company is held by The Seabrooke Family
Trust. Details of shareholders are set out on page 49.
SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
A subsidiary of the company has bought a further 50 000 ordinary shares in Datatec Limited and disposed of
its remaining preference shares in SA Bias Industries Limited and its investments in Midsouth Distributors (Pty)
Limited and HDS Tech Holdings (Pty) Limited.
DIRECTORS’ REPORTfor the year ended 31 December 2005
continued
Sabvest Annual Report 2005
23
2004
2005 Restated
Notes R’000 R’000
Non-current assets 171 868 138 156
Property, plant and equipment 1 1 835 2 106
Deferred tax asset 12.4 4 758 868
Share trust receivables 2 674 2 312
Medium-term receivables 2 11 397 –
Investment holdings 3 151 204 132 870
Associates 140 330 125 465
Long-term 10 874 7 405
Current assets 17 061 22 305
Finance advances and receivables 14 841 22 216
Short-term investments 4 2 186 –
Cash balances 5 34 89
Total assets 188 929 160 461
Ordinary shareholders’ equity 180 933 151 034
Share capital and premium 6 51 693 51 693
Non-distributable reserves 7 126 980 105 227
Accumulated profit/(loss) 7 2 260 (5 886)
Non-current liability 49 49
Deferred tax liability 12.4 49 49
Current liabilities 7 947 9 378
Interest-bearing debt 8 5 279 7 906
Accounts payable 9 2 668 1 472
Total equity and liabilities 188 929 160 461
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
Sabvest Annual Report 2005
24
at 31 December 2005
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENTfor the year ended 31 December 2005
Sabvest Annual Report 2005
25
2004
2005 Restated
Notes R’000 R’000
Gross income from operations and investments 41 814 36 152
Dividends received 5 485 3 500
Interest received 7 656 4 932
Income on financial instruments and shares 2 879 –
Fees and sundry income 2 314 2 378
Fair value adjustment to investments 3 268 –
Equity accounted retained income of associates 20 212 25 342
Interest paid 1 330 1 425
Net income from operations and investments 40 484 34 727
Less: Expenditure 11 348 9 625
Operating costs 9 431 7 991
Exceptional items 10 1 469 1 163
Depreciation 448 471
Net income before taxation 11 29 136 25 102
Taxation – deferred 12 (3 890) (145)
Net income for the year attributable to
equity shareholders 33 026 25 247
Earnings per share – cents 13 71,4 55,1
Dividend per share (proposed after year-end) – cents 6,0 3,0
Weighted average number of shares in issue – 000’s 46 259 45 845
2004
2005 Restated
Notes R’000 R’000
Non-current asset 3 015 3 015
Investment in subsidiaries 3 3 015 3 015
Current assets 42 663 36 519
Loans to subsidiaries 42 649 36 455
Cash balances 5 14 64
Total assets 45 678 39 534
Ordinary share capital and premium 6 51 779 51 779
Accumulated loss 7 (6 165) (12 305)
Ordinary shareholders’ equity 45 614 39 474
Current liability 64 60
Accounts payable 9 64 60
Total equity and liabilities 45 678 39 534
2004
2005 Restated
Notes R’000 R’000
Dividends received 16 2 500 1 500
Interest received 16 1 –
Gross income 2 501 1 500
Impairment recovery/(provision) 5 684 (5 875)
Expenditure (657) –
Net income/(loss) for the year 7 528 (4 375)
COMPANY BALANCE SHEET
Sabvest Annual Report 2005
26
at 31 December 2005
COMPANY INCOME STATEMENTfor the year ended 31 December 2005
GROUP COMPANY
2004 2004
2005 Restated 2005 Restated
R’000 R’000 R’000 R’000
Cash flows from operating activities 2 149 (3 334) 460 156
Net income/(loss) for the year 33 026 25 247 7 528 (4 375)
Adjustments for:
Depreciation 448 471 – –
Fair value adjustments to investments (3 268) – – –
Equity accounted retained income
of associates (20 212) (25 342) – –
Exceptional items 310 1 314 – –
Imputed interest earned (AC133) (2 427) (2 759) – –
Deferred taxation (3 890) (145) – –
Gain on sale of short-term investments (482) – – –
Impairment provision – – (5 684) 5 875
Gain on sale of investments and associates (427) (761) – –
(Profit)/loss on sale of property, plant and
equipment (233) 47 – –
Increase/(decrease) in accounts payable 692 (53) 4 9
Cash flows from operations 3 537 (1 981) 1 848 1 509
Dividends paid (1 388) (1 353) (1 388) (1 353)
Cash flows from investing activities 423 (1 351) (510) (135)
Purchase of property, plant and equipment (210) (1 259) – –
Purchase of short-term investments (4 328) – – –
Purchase of investments and repayment of
investment loans (3 701) 255 – –
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment 266 3 – –
Proceeds from sale of short-term portfolio 2 829 – – –
Proceeds from sale of investments 6 377 3 985 – –
Increase in loans to subsidiaries – – (510) (135)
Increase in medium-term receivables (11 397) – – –
(Increase)/decrease in finance advances and receivables 10 587 (4 335) – –
Cash effects of financing activities – 2 061 – –
Sale of company shares held in treasury – 2 061 – –
Change in cash and cash equivalents 2 572 (2 624) (50) 21
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning
of year (7 817) (5 193) 64 43
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year (5 245) (7 817) 14 64
CASH FLOW STATEMENTSfor the year ended 31 December 2005
Sabvest Annual Report 2005
27
GROUP
COMPANY Accumu-
Share Share lated
capital premium loss Total
R’000 R’000 R’000 R’000
Balance as at 31 December 2003 869 50 910 (6 577) 45 202
Net loss for the year – – (4 375) (4 375)
Dividend paid – – (1 353) (1 353)
Balance as at 31 December 2004 869 50 910 (12 305) 39 474
Net income for the year – – 7 528 7 528
Dividend paid – – (1 388) (1 388)
Balance as at 31 December 2005 869 50 910 (6 165) 45 614
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
Sabvest Annual Report 2005
28
for the year ended 31 December 2005
Non-distri- Accumu-
Share Share butable lated
capital premium reserve profit/(loss) Total
Notes R’000 R’000 R’000 R’000 R’000
Balance as at 1 January 2004 –
as previously reported 862 48 806 88 829 (7 002) 131 495
IFRS adjustments – property, plant
and equipment/deferred taxation
liability 18 – – – 116 116
IFRS adjustments – associates 18 – – 1 665 – 1 665
Restatements 19 – – (5) (524) (529)
Balance as at 1 January 2004 –
restated 862 48 806 90 489 (7 410) 132 747
Net income for the year – – – 25 247 25 247
As previously reported – – – 22 736 22 736
IFRS adjustments 18 – – – 2 999 2 999
Restatements 19 – – – (488) (488)
Translation of foreign
subsidiary/associates – – (967) – (967)
Attributable income of associates – – 22 406 (22 406) –
As previously reported – – 19 787 (19 787) –
IFRS adjustments 18 – – 2 968 (2 968) –
Restatements 19 – – (349) 349 –
Movement in translation and
other reserves of associates – – (6 701) – (6 701)
Shares held in treasury –
written back 7 2 104 – – 2 111
Shares held in treasury (2) (84) – 36 (50)
Dividends paid – – – (1 353) (1 353)
Balance as at
31 December 2004 867 50 826 105 227 (5 886) 151 034
Net income for the year – – – 33 026 33 026
Translation of foreign
subsidiary/associates – – 211 – 211
Attributable income of associates – – 19 902 (19 902) –
Movement in translation and other
reserves of associates – – 1 640 (3 590) (1 950)
Dividends paid – – – (1 388) (1 388)
Balance as at 31 December 2005 867 50 826 126 980 2 260 180 933
Accounting policies
The financial statements are prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS)
for the first time. The financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2004 were prepared in accordance
with South African Statements of Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (SA GAAP). SA GAAP differs in
some areas from IFRS. Accordingly certain accounting policy changes and requirements were implemented to
comply with IFRS. Comparative figures in respect of 2004 have been restated to reflect these adjustments.
Sabvest’s transition date is 1 January 2004. The group’s opening IFRS balance sheet at that date has been
restated to reflect all existing IFRS statements applicable at 31 December 2005. The group has elected to take
optional exemption from full retrospective application as allowed by IFRS1 in respect of the designation of
financial assets and financial liabilities. The group reclassified various available for sale investments as financial
assets at fair value through profit and loss.
The disclosure required by IFRS concerning the transition from SA GAAP to IFRS is given in note 18.
The following new accounting policies were applied for IFRS reporting:
• Goodwill is tested annually for impairment and carried at cost less accumulated impairment losses;
• Assets that had an indefinite useful life are not subject to amortisation and are tested annually for
impairment;
• There are currently no share options in issue. However, should these be granted in the future, their fair
value will be recognised as an employee benefit expense with a corresponding increase to share-based
payments reserved in equity over the vesting period. The expense will be adjusted at the end of each
reporting period to reflect actual and expected levels of vesting. The proceeds received net of any directly
attributable transaction costs will be credited to share capital and share premium when the options are
exercised;
• The group has elected to measure certain individual items of property at fair value at the date of transition
to IFRS, the fair value is deemed to be cost at that date.
The financial statements are prepared on the historical cost basis modified by the revaluation of financial
instruments.
The principal accounting policies adopted are set out below.
Basis of consolidation
The consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of the company and entities controlled
by the company (its subsidiaries) made up to 31 December each year. Control is achieved where the company
has the power to govern the financial and operating policies of an investee entity so as to obtain benefits from
its activities.
On acquisition, the assets and liabilities and contingent liabilities of a subsidiary are measured at their fair value
at the date of acquisition. Any excess of the cost at acquisition over the fair values of the identifiable net assets
acquired is recognised as goodwill. Any deficiency of the cost over the fair values of the identifiable net asset
acquired (ie discount on acquisition) is credited to the income statement in the period of acquisition.
All inter-company transactions and balances between entities are eliminated on consolidation.
Associate companies
Associate companies are those companies over which the group exercises significant influence and in which it
holds long-term equity interests, but which are not subsidiaries. Significant influence is the power to participate
in the financial and operating policy decisions of the investee but is not control over those policies.
The results of the associate companies are incorporated in these financial statements by using the equity
method of accounting. The equity accounted income is transferred to a non-distributable reserve.
ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Sabvest Annual Report 2005
29
for the year ended 31 December 2005
Investments in associates are carried in the balance sheet at cost as adjusted by post-acquisition changes in the
group’s share of the net assets of the associate, less any impairment in the value of individual investments.
Any excess of the cost of acquisition over the group’s share of the fair value of the identifiable net assets of the
associate at the date of acquisition is recognised as goodwill. Any deficiency of the cost of acquisition below the
group’s share of the fair value of the identifiable net assets of the associate at the date of acquisition,
(ie discount on acquisition) is credited in the income statement in the period of acquisition.
In cases where the associate company is listed, the most recent published financial results are used and where
the associate company is unlisted, the latest consolidated management information is used.
Investments
Long-term investments are included at fair value in the consolidated financial statements. Gains and losses
arising from changes in the fair value are included in the income statement for the period. On disposal of the
investments the profit or loss is accounted for as the difference between the consideration received and the fair
value of the investment at the disposal date and is included in exceptional items in the financial statements.
Financial instruments
Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised on the group’s balance sheet when the group has become
a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.
Financial instruments recognised on the balance sheet include cash and cash equivalents, investments, trade
receivables, trade creditors and borrowings.
Equity instruments issued are recorded as the proceeds received out of direct issue costs.
Derivative financial instruments are initially recorded at cost and are remeasured to fair value at subsequent
reporting dates.
Trade creditors are initially measured at fair value and are subsequently measured at amortised cost, using the
effective interest rate method.
Changes in the fair value of derivative financial instruments that are designated and effective as cash flow
hedges are recognised directly in equity. Amounts deferred in equity are recognised in the income statements in
the same period in which the hedged firm commitment or forecast transaction affects net profit or loss.
Interest-bearing loans and overdrafts are recorded at the proceeds received, net of direct issue costs. Finance
charges, including premiums payable on settlement or redemption, are accounted for on an accrual basis and
are added to the carrying amount of the instrument to the extent that they are not settled in the period in which
they arise.
Originated loans and receivables are measured initially at cost. The loans and receivables are measured
subsequently at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method. If the terms of a loan or receivable are
not market-related, the payments are discounted at a market-related rate to determine the fair value at initial
recognition.
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand and demand deposits, and other short-term highly liquid
investments that are readily convertible to a known amount of cash and are subject to an insignificant risk of
changes in value.
Short-term investments are measured at fair value. They are recognised as being held for trading purposes and
gains or losses in fair value are included in the income statement for the period.
ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Sabvest Annual Report 2005
30
for the year ended 31 December 2005
continued
continued
Sabvest Annual Report 2005
31
ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Property, plant and equipment
Property, plant and equipment is reflected at cost less accumulated depreciation and any recognised impairment
loss on the following basis:
Fixtures, equipment and motor vehicles 10 – 33%.
Depreciation is charged so as to write-off the cost or valuation of assets over their estimated useful lives, using
the straight-line basis.
The gain or loss arising on disposal of the asset is determined as to the difference between the sale proceeds
and the carrying amount of the asset and is recognised in income.
Foreign currencies
The individual financial statements of each group entity are presented in the currency of the primary economic
environment in which the entity operates (its functional currency). For the purpose of the consolidated financial
statements, the results and financial position of each entity are expressed in Rands, which is the functional
currency of the company, and the presentation currency for the consolidated financial statements.
In preparing the financial statements of the individual entities, transactions in currencies other than the entity’s
functional currency (foreign currencies) are recorded at the rates of exchange prevailing on the dates of the
transactions. At each balance sheet date, monetary items denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at
the rates prevailing on the balance sheet date. Non-monetary items carried at fair value that are denominated
in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing on the date when the fair value was determined.
Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are not retranslated.
Exchange differences arising on the settlement of monetary items, and on the retranslation of monetary items,
are included in profit or loss for the period. Exchange differences arising on the retranslation of non-monetary
items carried at fair value are included in profit or loss for the period except for differences arising on the
retranslation of non-monetary items in respect of which gains and losses are recognised directly in equity. For
such non-monetary items, any exchange component of that gain or loss is also recognised directly in equity.
For the purpose of presenting consolidated financial statements, the assets and liabilities of the group’s foreign
operations (including comparatives) are expressed in Rands using exchange rates prevailing on the balance sheet
date. Income and expense items (including comparatives) are translated at the average exchange rates for the
period, unless exchange rates fluctuated significantly during that period, in which case the exchange rates at the
dates of the transactions are used. Exchange differences arising, if any, are classified as equity and transferred
to the group’s translation reserve. Such translation differences are recognised in profit or loss in the period in
which the foreign operation is disposed of.
Goodwill
Goodwill arising on consolidation represents the excess of the group’s interest in the fair value of the identifiable
assets and liabilities of a subsidiary or associate at the date of acquisition.
Goodwill is recognised as an asset and reviewed for impairment at least annually. Any impairment is recognised
immediately in the income statement and is not subsequently reversed.
On disposal of a subsidiary or associate the amount of goodwill is included in the determination of the gain or
loss on disposal.
Goodwill arising on the acquisition before the date of transition to IFRS has been retained at the previous
South African Statements of Generally Accepted Accounting Practice amounts subject to being tested for
impairment at that date.
for the year ended 31 December 2005
ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Sabvest Annual Report 2005
for the year ended 31 December 2005
continued
For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill is allocated to each of the group’s cash-generating units
expected to benefit from the synergies of the combination. Cash-generating units to which goodwill has been
allocated are tested for impairment annually, or more frequently when there is an indication that the unit may
be impaired. If the recoverable amount of the cash-generaging unit is less than the carrying amount of the unit,
the impairment loss is allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to the unit and
then to the other assets of the unit pro-rata on the basis of the carrying amount of each asset in the unit. An
impairment loss recognised for goodwill is not reversed in a subsequent period.
Impairment provisions
Associate companies and investments are considered annually for impairments in value. If, in the opinion of the
directors there is an impairment, an impairment provision is deducted from the carrying value of the associate
company or investment. Impairment provisions created or reversed during the year are written off/written back
through the income statement. Where there is a reversal of an impairment loss the asset is increased to the
estimated recoverable value which will not be greater than the carrying value had no impairment loss been
recognised in the prior years.
At each balance sheet date, the group reviews the carrying amounts of its other tangible assets to determine
whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists,
the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any).
Where it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the group estimates the
recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs.
Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. In assessing value in use, the
estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects
current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset.
If the recoverable amount of an asset (or cash-generating unit) is estimated to be less than its carrying amount,
the carrying amount of the asset (cash-generating unit) is reduced to its recoverable amount. An impairment
loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss, unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which
case the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation decrease.
Where an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset (cash-generating unit) is
increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but so that the increased carrying amount does not
exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognised for the
asset (cash-generating unit) in prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit
or loss, unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the reversal of the impairment
loss is treated as a revaluation increase.
Provisions
Specific impairment provisions or debt write-offs may be deducted from finance advances or investments where
in the opinion of the directors recoverability is doubtful or unlikely.
Revenue recognition
Revenue is recognised only when it is probable that the economic benefits associated with the transaction will
flow to the group and the amount of revenue can be reliably estimated.
Dividends from investments are recognised when the right to receive payment is established.
Interest is recognised on a time proportion basis.
Capitalisation shares elected in lieu of a cash dividend are accounted for in investment income at the cash
dividend equivalent.
32
continued
Sabvest Annual Report 2005
33
ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Lease agreements
Rentals payable under lease agreement entered into for premises occupied by the group are expensed on a
straight-line basis over the term of the relevant lease.
Retirement benefits
Payments to defined contribution retirement benefit plans are charged and expensed as they fall due.
Taxation
Income tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax.
The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from profit as reported
in the income statement because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other
years and it further excludes items that are never taxable or deductible. The group’s liability for current tax is
calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.
Deferred tax is recognised on differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial
statements and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable profit, and is accounted for
using the balance sheet liability method. Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all taxable
temporary differences and deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits
will be available against which deductible temporary differences can be utilised. Such assets and liabilities are
not recognised if the temporary difference arises from goodwill or from the initial recognition (other than in a
business combination) of other assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the taxable profit nor
the accounting profit.
Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for taxable temporary differences arising on investments in subsidiaries
and associates, and interests in joint ventures, except where the group is able to control the reversal of the
temporary difference and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future.
The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each balance sheet date and reduced to the extent
that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset to be
recovered.
Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period when the liability is settled or
the asset realised. Deferred tax is charged or credited to profit or loss, except when it relates to items charged
or credited directly to equity, in which case the deferred tax is also dealt with in equity.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to set off current tax assets
against current tax liabilities and when they relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority and
the group intends to settle its current tax assets and liabilities on a net basis.
Critical judgements in applying entities’ accounting policies
In the process of applying the entities’ accounting policies no critical judgements were made that would have a
significant effect on the amounts recognised in the financial statements.
for the year ended 31 December 2005
Sabvest Annual Report 2005
34
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSfor the year ended 31 December 2005
Office furniture,
equipment,
computers
Motor and leasehold
vehicles improvements Total
R’000 R’000 R’000
1. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT2005 Group
Beginning of year
Cost 1 589 2 771 4 360
Accumulated depreciation (1 199) (1 055) (2 254)
Net book value 390 1 716 2 106
Current year movements
Additions – 210 210
Net disposals – (33) (33)
Depreciation (120) (328) (448)
Total movement (120) (151) (271)
Comprising the following at end of year:
Cost 874 2 907 3 781
Accumulated depreciation (604) (1 342) (1 946)
Net book value 270 1 565 1 835
2004 Group
Beginning of year
Cost 1 589 1 890 3 479
Accumulated depreciation (1 016) (1 096) (2 112)
Net book value 573 794 1 367
Current year movements
Additions – 1 259 1 259
Net disposals – (49) (49)
Depreciation (183) (288) (471)
Total movement (183) 922 739
Comprising the following at end of year:
Cost 1 589 2 771 4 360
Accumulated depreciation (1 199) (1 055) (2 254)
Net book value 390 1 716 2 106
Following the revisions to IAS16 – Property, Plant and Equipment that are effective for the current
accounting period, the group has reviewed the residual values used for the purposes of depreciation
calculations in the light of the amended definition of residual value in the revised Standard. The review
did not highlight any requirement for an adjustment to the residual values used in the current or prior
periods. In line with the new requirements, these residual values will be reviewed and updated annually in
the future.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSfor the year ended 31 December 2005
continued
Sabvest Annual Report 2005
35
GROUP COMPANY
2005 2004 2005 2004R’000 R’000 R’000 R’000
2. MEDIUM-TERM RECEIVABLES
A group company acquired subordinated redeemable convertible C loan debt in Metrofile(Pty) Limited. The C loan debt bears interest at prime plus 2% per annum compounded quarterly. The C loan debt is redeemable by Metrofile before 4 March 2009 failing which it will becompulsorily convertible into shares in Metrofile.The gross face value of the C loan debt togetherwith accrued interest at 31 December 2005 wasR28,6 million. Sabvest’s carrying value per thebalance sheet was R11,4 million.
3. INVESTMENT HOLDINGS3.1 Investment in subsidiaries
Shares at cost less impairments 3 015 3 015
3.2 Investment holdingAssociatesAt cost 18 157 25 882IAS39 adjustment (1 983) (3 031)
IAS39 adjustment – opening balance (3 031) (4 461)IAS39 movement for the year 1 048 1 430
Cost after adjusting for IAS39 16 174 22 851Share of post-acquisition reserves 120 726 99 184
Movement on non-distributable reserves (5 982) (7 578)Variation of interest/translation of
foreign associates 402 358Retained income 126 306 106 404
Carrying value 136 900 122 035Goodwill 3 430 3 430
Investment per balance sheet 140 330 125 465
Directors’ valuation 227 198 181 154
Long-termAt cost 7 308 12 161IAS39 adjustment – (4 756)
IAS39 adjustment – opening balance (4 756) (6 085)IAS39 movement for the year 4 756 1 329
Cost after adjusting for IAS39 7 308 7 405Fair value adjustment for the year 3 566 –
Investment per balance sheet 10 874 7 405
Directors’ valuation 10 874 7 405
Total investment holdings perbalance sheet 151 204 132 870
Directors’ valuation – total 238 072 188 559
GROUP COMPANY
2005 2004 2005 2004
R’000 R’000 R’000 R’000
3. INVESTMENT HOLDINGS(continued)
3.2 Investment holding (continued)Included in the cost are investment loans after adjusting for IAS39, which total R4 427 181 (2004: R16 762 819). These loans are repayable over various termsand bear interest at rates varying between 0% and 17%.
3.3 Total share of post-acquisitionreservesShare of post-acquisition reserves at
beginning of year 99 184 83 479Movement on non-distributable reserves
of associates for the year 1 596 (5 650)Translation of foreign associates 44 (1 051)Equity accounted retained income
for the year 20 212 25 342Share of associates’ exceptional losses (310) (1 049)Disposals during the year – (1 887)
Share of post-acquisition reserves at end of year 120 726 99 184
3.4 Impairment of goodwill andinvestmentsThe group tests goodwill annually for impairment, or more frequently if there are indications that goodwill might be impaired. Determining whether goodwillwas impaired requires an estimation ofthe value of the long-term investment towhich goodwill has been allocated. Theinvestment is valued by applying a relativeprice earnings valuation to its sustainable earnings corroborated by the net asset valuation methodology.Impairment provision at beginning
of year – (15 762)Reversal of impairment provision
on investments sold – 15 762
Impairment provision at end of year – –
3.5 GoodwillGoodwill at beginning of year 3 430 3 664Amortisation of goodwill for the year – (234)
Goodwill at end of year 3 430 3 430
3.6 Summarised financial informationRefer to Annexure B.
Sabvest Annual Report 2005
36
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSfor the year ended 31 December 2005
continued
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSfor the year ended 31 December 2005
continued
Sabvest Annual Report 2005
37
GROUP COMPANY
2005 2004 2005 2004
R’000 R’000 R’000 R’000
4. SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTSFair value 2 186 – – –
The short-term investments represent
investments in listed equity securities. The fair
value of these securities are the quoted market
prices.
5. CASH BALANCESCash at bank 34 89 14 64
6. SHARE CAPITAL AND PREMIUM6.1 Share capital
Authorised
24 000 000 ordinary shares of
5 cents each 1 200 1 200 1 200 1 200
80 000 000 “N” ordinary shares of
0,01 cent each 8 8 8 8
Issued
17 326 549 (2004: 17 326 549)
ordinary shares of 5 cents each 866 866 866 866
28 979 854 (2004: 28 979 854)
“N” ordinary shares of 0,01 cent each 3 3 3 3
869 869 869 869
Issued, net of shares in treasury
17 295 984 (2004: 17 295 984)
ordinary shares
28 963 779 (2004: 28 963 779)
“N” ordinary shares.
The unissued “N” ordinary shares are
under the control of the directors until
the forthcoming annual general
meeting.
6.2 Share premium at beginning and
end of year 50 910 50 910 50 910 50 910
Share capital and premium before
shares held in treasury 51 779 51 779 51 779 51 779
Less: 30 565 (2004: 30 565)
ordinary and 16 075 (2004: 16 075)
“N” ordinary shares held in treasury (86) (86) – –
Share capital and premium 51 693 51 693 51 779 51 779
Sabvest Annual Report 2005
38
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSfor the year ended 31 December 2005
continued
GROUP COMPANY
2005 2004 2005 2004
R’000 R’000 R’000 R’000
7. RESERVES7.1 Non-distributable reserves
On translation of foreign subsidiary/associated companies– prior years 2 510 4 528 – –– current year 255 (2 018) – –On movement on non-distributable reserves of associated companies– prior years (7 578) (1 928) – –– current year 1 596 (5 650) – –Variation of interest in subsidiary/associated companies 3 329 3 329 – –Attributable income of associated companies– prior years 106 404 83 998 – –– current year 19 902 22 406 – –
Capital redemption reserve fund 562 562 – –
126 980 105 227 – –
7.2 Accumulated profit/(loss)Accumulated loss at beginning of year (5 886) (7 410) (12 305) (6 577)
Accumulated profit/(loss) for the year 8 146 1 524 6 140 (5 728)
Accumulated profit/(loss) at end of year 2 260 (5 886) (6 165) (12 305)
Total reserves 129 240 99 341 (6 165) (12 305)
8. INTEREST-BEARING DEBTShort-termSouth African rand borrowings
Bank advances 962 859 – –Other 2 651 6 872 – –
3 613 7 731 – –Foreign borrowings 1 666 175 – –
5 279 7 906 – –
The interest-bearing debt has no fixed termsof repayment.
Interest on South African rand borrowings ispaid at variable rates between prime minus 2% and prime plus 2% per annum.
Interest on foreign borrowings is paid at baseplus 2% per annum.
9. ACCOUNTS PAYABLEDeferred income 683 – – –
Other 1 985 1 472 64 60
2 668 1 472 64 60
GROUP COMPANY
2005 2004 2005 2004
R’000 R’000 R’000 R’000
10. EXCEPTIONAL ITEMSGain on sale of investments 427 – – –Gain on sale of associates – 761 – –(Costs/losses) arising from the group’s
former finance operations (1 586) (641) – –
(1 159) 120 – –Share of associate companies’ exceptional
losses (310) (1 049) – –Amortisation of goodwill – (234) – –
Net exceptional losses (1 469) (1 163) – –
11. NET INCOME BEFORE TAXATIONThis is stated after taking into account:
Income from subsidiaries – dividends – – 2 500 1 500(Gain) on sale of short-term investments (482) – – –(Profit)/loss on sale of property, plant and
equipment (233) 47 – –Auditors’ remuneration 691 334
Fees – audit 457 230 – –Fees – other 234 104 – –
Consulting fees 86 143 – –Depreciation (refer to note 1) 448 471 – –Rent paid – offices 669 556 – –Payroll costs 4 800 3 935 – –Retirement benefits 253 265 – –Other 3 165 2 711 657 –
12. TAXATION12.1 Charged for the year
South African normal taxation – – – –
12.2 Taxation rate reconciliation % % % %Standard rate of taxation 29 30 29 30Rate of taxation for the year affected
by non-taxable income (42) (31) (29) (30)
(13) (1) – –
12.3 Movement on deferred tax asset
Deferred tax asset– STC credits 173 145 – –– Tax loss 3 717 – – –
3 890 145 – –
Two of the group’s subsidiaries have assessed losses for taxation purposes. The unutilised estimatedlosses relating to the subsidiaries amount to R152 million (2004: R155 million).
Unutilised STC credits amount to R30 million (2004: R26 million).
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSfor the year ended 31 December 2005
continued
Sabvest Annual Report 2005
39
Sabvest Annual Report 2005
40
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSfor the year ended 31 December 2005
continued
GROUP COMPANY
2005 2004 2005 2004R’000 R’000 R’000 R’000
12. TAXATION (continued)
12.4 Deferred tax asset (liability)– STC credits 1 041 868 – –– Tax loss 3 717 – – –
4 758 868 – –
Leases (49) (49) – –
12.5 Capital gains tax
In the event that the group’s investmentswere sold at directors’ valuation, the estimated capital gains tax liability wouldbe R13 million (2004: R8 million).
13. EARNINGS PER SHAREEarnings per share represents the profits in centsattributable to each share and comprises netincome for the year attributable to ordinaryshareholders divided by the weightedaverage number of shares in issue during the year.
Earnings per share 71,4 55,1The weighted average number of shares used inthe calculation for the current year is 46 259 763 (2004: 45 845 009). There are nopotentially dilutive shares.
14. HEADLINE EARNINGS PER SHARE
Headline earnings per share comprise attributable income adjusted by certain exceptional gains/(losses) attributable to ordinary shareholders divided by the weightedaverage number of shares in issue as follows:
Net income for the year attributable to equity shareholders 33 026 25 247
Gains on disposal of investments (427) (761)
Exceptional losses – associates 310 29
Losses/costs arising from former financeoperations 1 586 641
Amortisation of goodwill – 234
Profit on sale of property, plant and equipment (233) –
Headline earnings for the year 34 262 25 390
Headline earnings per share (cents) 74,1 55,4
The weighted average number of shares used in the calculation for the current year is 46 259 763 (2004: 45 845 009).
2005 2004 2005 2004 2005 2004R’000 R’000 R’000 R’000 R’000 R’000
15. DIRECTORS’ EMOLUMENTSExecutive directors
Salaries 1 200 1 140 750 705 1 950 1 845Retirement and medical 156 146 137 133 293 279Other benefits 420 176 72 52 492 228
Basic remuneration 1 776 1 462 959 890 2 735 2 352Incentive bonuses 700 450 325 275 1 025 725Share trust loan benefits 376 334 82 88 458 422
Total remuneration 2 852 2 246 1 366 1 253 4 218 3 499
Non-executive directorsFees as directors 362 200
P Coutts-Trotter 80 45H Habib 80 50NSH Hughes 70 40DNM Mokhobo 30 –GE Nel 60 35RS Price 12 30BJT Shongwe 30 –
4 580 3 699
Some of the directors are executives of certain of the group’s associated companies from which theyreceive remuneration, unlinked to services performed for Sabvest. Sabvest itself receives consulting feesdirectly from its associates for services provided to them by executive directors and staff of Sabvest. Inaddition Mr CS Seabrooke receives directors’ fees from some of Sabvest’s associates in his capacity asa director of those companies of R795 000 (2004: R700 000).
GROUP COMPANY
2005 2004 2005 2004R’000 R’000 R’000 R’000
16. REVENUERevenue, which is stated for statutory purposes, comprises dividends, interest, feesand sundry income and other income on financial services and shares 18 334 10 810 2 501 1 500
17. NET ASSET VALUESPER SHARENet asset value per share – cents 391 326Net tangible asset value per share – cents 384 318Net asset value per share with investments
in associates at market value – cents 444 350Net asset value per share with investments in
associates at directors’ valuation(intrinsic value) – cents 579 447
Number of shares in issue less held in treasury – 000’s 46 259 46 259
CS Seabrooke R Pleaner Total
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSfor the year ended 31 December 2005
continued
Sabvest Annual Report 2005
41
Sabvest Annual Report 2005
42
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSfor the year ended 31 December 2005
continued
18. EFFECTS OF TRANSITION TO IFRSThis is the first year the company has presented its financial statements under IFRS. The last financial
statements under South African Standards of Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (SA GAAP) were
for the year ended 31 December 2004 and the date of transition to IFRS was therefore
1 January 2004.
SA GAAP differs in some areas from IFRS. Comparative figures in respect of 2004 have been restated
to reflect these adjustments. The group’s opening IFRS balance sheet at that date has been restated to
reflect all existing IFRS statements applicable at 31 December 2005. Sabvest has elected to take optional
exemption from full retrospective application as allowed by IFRS1 in respect of the designation of
financial assets and financial liabilities.
At the date of approval of these financial statements the following standards and interpretations were in
issue, but not yet effective:
• IFRS7 – Financial Instruments: Disclosure
The effects of the transition to IFRS are as follows :
31 December
2004
R’000
18.1 ASSETS AND EQUITY
18.1.1 Non-distributable reserve
As previously reported 100 948
IFRS adjustments to opening reserves – associates 1 665
IFRS adjustments for the year – associates 2 968
Restated for IFRS adjustments 105 581
18.1.2 Distributable reserve
As previously reported (5 370)
IFRS adjustments to opening reserves 116
IFRS adjustments for the year 31
Restated for IFRS adjustments (5 223)
18.1.3 Property, plant and equipment
As previously reported 1 910
IFRS adjustments to opening reserves 165
IFRS adjustments for the year 31
Restated for IFRS adjustments 2 106
18.1.4 Investment holdings
As previously reported 129 204
IFRS adjustments to opening reserves – associates 1 665
IFRS adjustments for the year – associates 2 968
Restated for IFRS adjustments 133 837
18.2 NET INCOME FOR THE YEAR
As previously reported 22 736
IFRS adjustments – depreciation 31
IFRS adjustments for the year – associates 2 968
Restated for IFRS adjustments 25 735
Effect on earnings per share (increase) – cents 6,5
19. RESTATEMENTS
19.1 Operating leases
Leases are recognised as an expense on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease as a result
of Circular 7/2005 issued by SAICA. Previously, lease expenses were recognised on a basis which
reflected the cash flows during that period. Comparative figures have been restated.
19.2 Loan write-off
Correction to understatement of a loss on disposal of an associate in a prior year. Comparative
figures have been restated.
The aggregate effect of the above restatement is as follows :
2005 2004
R’000 R’000
Opening accumulated loss
Gross restatement (1 061) (549)
Tax effect 49 25
Net restatement (1 012) (524)
Net income for the year
Gross restatement (398) (512)
Tax effect 5 24
Net restatement (393) (488)
Effect on earnings per share (decrease) – cents (0,8) (1,1)
20. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES AND COMMITMENTS20.1 The company has given put options of R18 million (2004: R19,5 million) to holders of
redeemable preference shares in SA Bias Industries Limited which have due dates from 2006
to 2009.
20.2 The group has given put options of R9,2 million (2004: Rnil) to holders of SA Bias Industries
Limited junior loans which have due dates from 2007 to 2010.
20.3 Group companies provide guarantees, or undertakings relative to facilities, corporate finance or
investment transactions from time to time. At the year-end these were utilised in an amount of
R2 million (2004: R4,1 million).
20.4 The group has rights and obligations in terms of shareholder or purchase and sale agreements
relating to its present or former investments.
20.5 A group company has given call options and has been given put options with regard to the group’s
shareholding in Metrofile (Pty) Limited, which are exercisable by either party under certain
circumstances until 2009.
20.6 A group company has entered into lease agreements for the premises that it occupies. Amounts
due are as follows:
R’000
Years 1 – 2 1 096
Years 3 – 4 715
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSfor the year ended 31 December 2005
continued
Sabvest Annual Report 2005
43
Sabvest Annual Report 2005
44
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSfor the year ended 31 December 2005
continued
21. HYPOTHECATIONS21.1 Facilities made available offshore to Sabvest Capital Holdings Limited (BVI) are not guaranteed
by any of the South African companies but are secured by a pledge of shares and loan accountsin Flowmax Holdings Limited (BVI).
21.2 Sabvest Finance and Guarantee Corporation Limited has ceded its present and future receivablesto its bankers as security for facilities granted. A reversionary cession has been given to securefacilities from other lenders.
22. LEGAL ACTIONS22.1 The group has responded fully to a demand made in 2002 for an accounting and debatement of
account between one of its subsidiaries and a former associate company, The New Republic BankLimited (NRB). Sabvest’s legal advisors do not expect any liability to arise from this process.
22.2 The group’s chief executive responded in 2002 to claims made that year by NRB allegedly arisingfrom the purchase by NRB of one of Sabvest’s subsidiaries in 1993. Sabvest’s legal advisors donot expect any liability to arise from this process.
23. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONSRelated party transactions can exist between subsidiaries and the holding company, fellow subsidiaries,associated companies and key management personnel. The subsidiaries of the group are identified inAnnexure A1 and the associated companies on pages 4 and 5.
Transactions between the holding company, its subsidiaries and fellow subsidiaries relate to dividendsand interest. The income and loans are regarded as intergroup transactions and are eliminated onconsolidation.
Transactions between the holding company, its subsidiaries and associated companies relate to fees,dividends and interest and these are reflected as income in the income statement. Approximately 90%of the group’s income is generated from the group’s associates.
Long-term loans to associates are included in investments in the balance sheet and short-term financeadvances and receivables.
Transactions with directors relate to fees and are disclosed in note 15 and monies lent to the group bycompanies controlled by directors are included in interest-bearing liabilities in the balance sheet andforeign exchange contracts.
All the above transactions are concluded under terms and conditions that are no less favourable thanthose available from third parties.
Trading transactions
During the year the group entities entered into the following trading transactions with related parties thatare not members of the group:
Amount Amountsowed by owed to
related relatedparties parties
Fees Dividends Interest Interest 31 Dec 31 Decreceived received received paid 2005 2005
R’000 R’000 R’000 R’000 R’000 R’000
NSH Hughes and familyCompany – – – 70 – 18
R Pleaner and familyIndividual – – – 14 – 163
CS Seabrooke and familyIndividual – – – 41 – 222Company 21 – – 684 – 2 258
Associates 1 495 5 399 528 – 14 653 –
Sabvest Annual Report 2005
45
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSfor the year ended 31 December 2005
continued
24. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTSFluctuations in interest rates impact on the value of short-term cash investments and financing activities,
giving rise to interest rate risk. As part of the process of managing the group’s interest rate risk, interest
rate characteristics of new borrowings and the refinancing of existing borrowings are positioned
according to expected movements in interest rates. Details of interest rates relating to borrowings are
shown in note 8.
Should the group have any exchange rate exposures, it would utilise foreign currency forward
contracts to manage the risk.
Credit risk arises from the risk that a counterparty may default or not meet its obligations timeously. The
group minimises credit risk by ensuring that credit risk is spread over a number of counterparties and
by giving due consideration to the counterparties to which loans are granted.
In the opinion of the directors, the fair value of financial instruments approximates their book value.
25. RETIREMENT BENEFIT INFORMATIONAll eight employees are members of the group’s pension scheme which operates on the defined
contribution basis, where employee benefits are determined according to each member’s equitable share
of the total assets of the fund. Employees contribute 7,5% and the company contributes 9,5% of
pensionable salary. The fund is reviewed actuarially on an annual basis and every three years a statutory
valuation is performed and submitted to the Registrar of Pension Funds. The fund is governed by the
Pension Fund Act of 1956. Retirement costs are expensed in the year in which they are incurred.
The fund was valued during the 2004 financial year.
26. SABVEST LIMITED SHARE TRUSTThere were 650 (2004: 650) “N” ordinary shares unallocated at the year-end.
Interest-free loans made by the share trust were as follows:
2005 2004
R’000 R’000
The Seabrooke Family Trust 4 509 4 509
R Pleaner 990 990
The loans are repayable in terms of the Share Trust Deed.
Refer to note 15 for deemed benefits received by directors.
27. CAPITAL COMMITMENTSThere were no capital commitments at year-end.
28. SUBSEQUENT EVENTSRefer to directors’ report.
29. BORROWING POWERSThe borrowing powers of the group are not limited.
Sabvest Annual Report 2005
46
SCHEDULE OF CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIESANNEXURE A1
Proportionamount Held directly Book value of interest
Nature of issued or indirectly Shares Indebtednessof capital 2005 2004 2005 2004 2005 2004business R % % R’000 R’000 R’000 R’000
Sabvest Investment 4 000 100 100 4 4 – 2 159Investments holding(Pty) Limited company
Sabvest Financial Corporate 5 000 100 100 3 000 3 000Services services(Pty) Limited
Sabvest Dormant 10 000 100 100 10 10Securities(Pty) Limited
Sabvest Finance Finance Ord 100 100 1 1 42 649 34 296and Guarantee and 6 000Corporation guarantees 145 606 142 937Limited Gross
impairment (102 957) (108 641)
Sabvest Capital Investment US$2 100 100 Holdings Limited holding(BVI) company
and corporatefinancer
SD Nominees Nominee 1 000 100 100(Pty) Limited company
Investment in subsidiaries 3 015 3 015Indebtedness included in the company’s assets 42 649 36 455
Aggregate net income after taxation, exceptional items and amortisation of goodwill attributable to Sabvest Limited’s interest in its subsidiaries 32 369 25 247
Sabvest Annual Report 2005
47
COMPANY STRUCTURE
Sabvest Finance andGuarantee Corporation
Limited
SabvestCapital
HoldingsLimited (BVI)
30% HDS Tech Holdings (Pty) Limited 17% Korbitec Holdings (Pty) Limited5% Metrofile (Pty) Limited30% Midsouth Distributors (Pty) Limited40% Nutritional Foods (Pty) Limited50% SA Bias Industries Limited16% Set Point Technology Holdings Limited150 000 shares in Datatec Limited75 000 shares in Massmart Holdings Limited
Sabvest Financial Services (Pty) Limited
Sabvest Investments(Pty) Limited
Sabvest Securities(Pty) Limited (Dormant)
SD Nominees(Pty) Limited (Dormant)
100%
100%
40%
Finance advances,medium-term
receivables, debtinstruments andshort-term share
portfolio
Flowmax HoldingsLimited (BVI)
SABVEST LIMITED
ANNEXURE A2
Sabvest Annual Report 2005
48
ASSETS, LIABILITIES & INCOME OF ASSOCIATESANNEXURE B
2005 2004R’000 R’000
1. LISTEDSet Point Technology Holdings LimitedPeriod: 12 months to 31 August 2005
Non-current assets 136 367 58 708Current assets 98 698 83 804
Total assets 235 065 142 512
Shareholders’ equity 86 949 64 388Minority interests 724 5 349
Total shareholders’ funds 87 673 69 737Interest-bearing debt 20 648 25 254Non-interest-bearing debt 126 744 47 521
Total equity and liabilities 235 065 142 512
Revenue 240 172 247 650EBIT 34 754 20 601Headline earnings 16 326 12 569Headline earnings per share – cents 6,7 5,2Dividends proposed 1,0 1,5
2. UNLISTEDAggregated comprising:
Flowmax Holdings Limited, Korbitec (Pty) Limited, HDS Tech Holdings (Pty) Limited, Midsouth Distributors (Pty) Limited, Nutritional Foods (Pty) Limited and SA Bias Industries LimitedPeriod: 12 months to 31 December *1
2005 2004R’000 R’000
Non-current assets 129 132 100 095Deferred taxation 22 340 25 147Intangible assets 33 409 27 485Current assets 365 012 369 999
Total assets 549 893 522 726
Shareholders’ equity 244 300 196 849Minorities 29 066 27 823Shareholders’ loans 61 229 71 148
Total shareholders’ funds 334 595 295 820Interest-bearing debt 60 107 81 524Non-interest-bearing debt 155 191 145 382
Total equity and liabilities 549 893 522 726
Revenue 872 007 827 297EBIT 95 204 92 648Attributable income 48 485 53 477Headline earnings 47 455 51 423
*1 Based on management accounts as subsequently adjusted by audited accounts.
SHARES AND SHAREHOLDERS
Sabvest Annual Report 2005
49
SHAREHOLDER ANALYSIS AT 31 DECEMBER 2005*1
Ordinary shares “N” ordinary shares
Number of % of total Number of Number of % of total Number ofCategory shareholders shareholders shares held shareholders shareholders shares held
Banks and nominee companies 3 3,5 45 734 12 3,7 507 553
Investment and trust companies 7 8,2 12 249 035 8 2,4 8 885 075Other corporate bodies 11 12,9 4 385 452 23 7,0 16 374 379
Individuals 64 75,4 615 763 284 86,9 3 196 772
85 100 17 295 984 327 100 28 963 779
PRINCIPAL SHAREHOLDERS*1
Shareholders whose holdings of ordinary and “N” ordinary shares in the company total more than 2 000 000 shares:
Ordinary shares “N” ordinary shares Overall
Number % of Number % of % ofof shares issued of shares issued voting
Name held shares held shares rights
Seabrooke Family Trust* 11 684 835 67,6 3 348 565 11,6 67,4
Utas Investments (Pty) Limited 2 615 000 15,1 11 183 913 38,6 15,2
Ellerine Brothers (Pty) Limited 500 150 2,9 1 581 187 5,5 2,9
Gingko Investments (Pty) Limited 269 000 1,6 1 894 270 6,5 1,6
15 068 985 87,2 18 007 935 62,2 87,1
*Including Comfin Capital (Pty) Limited.
SHAREHOLDER SPREAD*1
Ordinary shares “N” ordinary shares Overall shares
Number % Number % Number %
ordinary ordinary “N” ordinary “N” ordinary overall overall
shares in shares in shares in shares in shares in shares inCategory issue issue issue issue issue issue
Non-public shareholders
Directors 11 710 835 67,7 4 425 865 15,3 16 136 700 34,9
Other 2 615 000 15,1 15 483 913 53,4 18 098 913 39,1
Total non-public shareholders 14 325 835 82,8 19 909 778 68,7 34 235 613 74,0
Public shareholders 2 970 149 17,2 9 054 001 31,3 12 024 150 26,0
17 295 984 100,0 28 963 779 100,0 46 259 763 100,0
Note: Directors’ holdings are set out on page 22.
STOCK EXCHANGE PERFORMANCE
JSE Limited Ordinary “N” ordinary
2005 2004 2005 2004
Closing price (cents) 310 220 325 225
Highest price (cents) 375 275 350 270
Lowest price (cents) 220 150 220 175
Total number of shares traded (’000) 49 120 772 1 214
Total value of shares traded (R’000) 146 260 2 211 2 633
Total number of transactions recorded 18 41 69 89
Total volume of shares traded as a percentage oftotal issued shares (%) 0,3 0,7 2,7 4,2
*1Calculations are based upon actual number of shares in issue less shares held in treasury.
Sabvest Annual Report 2005
50
NOTICE TO SHAREHOLDERS
Sabvest Limited
Registration number 1987/003753/06
Notice is hereby given that the annual general meeting of shareholders will be held in the boardroom at Ground
Floor, Commerce Square, Building 4, 39 Rivonia Road, Sandhurst, Sandton at 10:00 on Wednesday,
28 June 2006 for the purpose of considering and, if deemed fit, passing, with or without modification, the
following resolutions and transacting the following business:
1. ORDINARY RESOLUTION NUMBER ONE
“RESOLVED that the audited annual financial statements of the company and its subsidiaries
incorporating the auditors’ and directors’ reports for the financial year ended 31 December 2005 be
and are hereby approved and confirmed.”
2. ORDINARY RESOLUTION NUMBER TWO
“RESOLVED that the re-appointment of H Habib in terms of article 13 of the Articles of Association
of the company, as director of the company for a further term of office be and it is hereby authorised and
confirmed.”
3. ORDINARY RESOLUTION NUMBER THREE
“RESOLVED that the re-appointment of DNM Mokhobo in terms of article 13 of the Articles of
Association of the company, as director of the company for a further term of office be and it is hereby
authorised and confirmed.”
4. ORDINARY RESOLUTION NUMBER FOUR
“RESOLVED that the re-appointment of BJT Shongwe in terms of article 13 of the Articles of
Association of the company, as director of the company for a further term of office be and it is hereby
authorised and confirmed.”
5. ORDINARY RESOLUTION NUMBER FIVE
“RESOLVED that Messrs Deloitte & Touche be re-appointed as auditors of the company.”
6. ORDINARY RESOLUTION NUMBER SIX
“RESOLVED that, subject to not less than 75% (seventy-five per cent) of those shareholders of the
company, present in person or by proxy and entitled to vote at the annual general meeting at which this
ordinary resolution number six is to be considered, voting in favour thereof, the directors of the company
be and they are hereby authorised by way of a general authority to issue all or any of the authorised but
unissued “N” ordinary shares and up to 1 million of the ordinary shares for cash as they in their discretion
deem fit, subject to the following limitations:
• the authority shall be valid until the date of the next annual general meeting of the company, provided
it shall not extend beyond 15 (fifteen) months from the date of this annual general meeting;
NOTICE TO SHAREHOLDERScontinued
Sabvest Annual Report 2005
51
• a paid press announcement giving full details, including the impact on net asset value and earnings
per share, will be published after any issue representing, on a cumulative basis within 1 (one) financial
year, 5% (five per cent) or more of the aggregate in number of the “N” ordinary shares in issue, prior
to such issue;
• issues in terms of this authority will not exceed 15% (fifteen per cent) in the aggregate of the number
of “N” ordinary shares in the company’s issued share capital in any 1 (one) financial year;
• in determining the price at which the issue of “N” ordinary shares will be made in terms of this
authority, the maximum discount permitted will be 10% (ten per cent) of the weighted average trade
price of such “N” ordinary shares, as determined over a 30 (thirty) day period prior to the date that
the price of issue is determined or agreed by the directors;
• the equity securities which are the subject of the issue for cash will be of a class already in issue, or
where this is not the case, will be limited to such securities or rights that are convertible into a class
already in issue;
• any such issue will only be made to public shareholders as defined in paragraph 4.26 – 4.27 of the
Listings Requirements of the JSE Limited (“JSE”) and not to related parties; and
• subject to the Companies Act, 61 of 1973, as amended (“the Act”), the Articles of Association of the
company and the JSE Listings Requirements, when applicable.
7. ORDINARY RESOLUTION NUMBER SEVEN
“RESOLVED that 1 million of the ordinary and all of the “N” ordinary shares in the authorised but
unissued share capital of the company be and are hereby placed under the control of the directors of the
company as a general authority in terms of section 221(2) of the Act, subject to the provisions of the Act,
the Articles of Association of the company and the Listings Requirements of the JSE until the next annual
general meeting of the company, for allotment to such persons and on such conditions as the directors
deem fit.”
8. ORDINARY RESOLUTION NUMBER EIGHT
“RESOLVED that the remuneration payable to the non-executive directors of the company for the 2006
financial year be as follows:
Chairman R120 000
Deputy Chairman R110 000
Directors R100 000
Committee members R20 000”
Sabvest Annual Report 2005
52
NOTICE TO SHAREHOLDERScontinued
9. SPECIAL RESOLUTION NUMBER ONE
General authority to repurchase shares
To consider and, if deemed fit, to pass with or without modification the following special resolution in the
manner required by the Act and subject to the Listings Requirements of the JSE:
“RESOLVED that in terms of the authority granted in the Articles of Association of the company, the
company and/or any of its subsidiaries be and is hereby authorised, by way of a general approval, to
acquire the company’s own shares comprising ordinary and “N” ordinary shares, upon such terms and
conditions and in such amounts as the directors of the company (and, in the case of an acquisition by a
subsidiary/(ies), the directors of the subsidiary) may from time to time decide but subject to the provisions
of the Act and the Listings Requirements of the JSE and any other stock exchange upon which the shares
of the company may be quoted or listed, subject to the following conditions:
• that the authority shall be valid until the next annual general meeting of the company or for fifteen
months from the date of the passing of this resolution, whichever period is shorter;
• that any acquisition of shares in terms of this authority be effected through the order book operated
by the JSE trading system and done without any prior understanding or arrangement between the
company and the counterparty;
• that the acquisition by the company of its own shares in any one financial year shall be limited to
20% (twenty per cent) of the issued share capital of the relevant class in existence at the beginning
of the financial year and that the acquisition by any subsidiary of the company’s own shares does not
result in the subsidiary, together with all other subsidiaries of the company, holding more than 10%
(ten per cent) in the aggregate of the relevant class of securities in the company;
• that any acquisition of ordinary shares and/or “N” ordinary shares in terms of this authority may
not be made at a price greater than 10% (ten per cent) above the weighted average traded price of
the relevant class of securities over the 5 (five) business days immediately preceding the date on which
the transaction is effected;
• that after any acquisition of ordinary shares and/or “N” ordinary shares, the company complies with
the shareholder spread requirements set out in the JSE Listings Requirements;
• that an announcement containing full details of such acquisitions of shares will be published as soon
as the company and/or its subsidiaries has/have acquired shares constituting, on a cumulative basis,
3% (three per cent) of the number of shares of the relevant class in issue at the date of the general
meeting at which this special resolution is considered and, if approved, passed and for each 3% (three
per cent) in aggregate of the initial number acquired thereafter;
• that any such acquisition is not effected during a prohibited period as defined in the JSE Listings
Requirements; and
• that the company only appoints one agent to effect any repurchase(s) on its behalf.”
Sabvest Annual Report 2005
53
REASONS FOR AND EFFECTS OF THE SPECIAL RESOLUTION
The reason for, and effect of, this special resolution is to grant the directors a general authority in terms of
the Act and, subject to the Listings Requirements of the JSE and any other stock exchange upon which
the shares of the company may be quoted or listed, of the acquisition by the company or one of its
wholly-owned subsidiaries of the company’s own shares on the terms set out above. The company is not
currently acquiring shares as it does not meet the spread requirements of the JSE.
The directors of the company have no specific intention to acquire any of the company’s shares, a position
which will be continually re-examined having regard to prevailing circumstances and, after considering the
effects of a maximum repurchase, the directors are of the opinion that:
• the company and the group will be able to pay their debts as they become due in the ordinary course
of business for a period of 12 (twelve) months after the date of notice of this annual general meeting;
• the assets of the company and group, fairly valued in accordance with International Financial
Reporting Standards, will be in excess of the company’s and the group’s consolidated liabilities for a
period of 12 (twelve) months after the date of notice of this annual general meeting;
• the company’s and the group’s share capital and reserves and working capital will be adequate for a
period of 12 (twelve) months after the date of notice of the annual general meeting to meet the
company’s and the group’s current and foreseeable future requirements; and
• upon entering into the market to proceed with the repurchase, the company’s sponsor has confirmed
the adequacy of Sabvest’s working capital for the purpose of undertaking a repurchase of shares in
writing to the JSE.
The JSE Listings Requirements require the following disclosure, some of which appear elsewhere in the
annual report of which this notice forms part, as set out below:
Directors and management – page 9
Major shareholders of Sabvest – page 49
Directors’ interests in securities – page 22
Share capital of the company – page 37
Litigation statement
The directors, whose names are given on page 9 of the annual report, are not aware of any legal or
arbitration proceedings, including proceedings that are pending or threatened, that may have or have had
in the recent past, being at least the previous twelve months, a material effect on the group’s financial
position.
DIRECTORS’ RESPONSIBILITY STATEMENT
The directors, whose names are given on page 9 of the annual report, collectively and individually accept
full responsibility for the accuracy of the information pertaining to this resolution and certify that to the
best of their knowledge and belief there are no facts that have been omitted which would make any
statement false or misleading, and that all reasonable enquiries to ascertain such facts have been made and
that this resolution contains all information required by law and the JSE Listings Requirements.
NOTICE TO SHAREHOLDERScontinued
Material change
Other than the facts and developments reported on in the annual report, there have been no material
changes in the affairs or financial position of Sabvest and its subsidiaries since the date of signature of the
audit report and the date of this notice which may affect the financial position of the group.
10. TO TRANSACT SUCH OTHER BUSINESS AS MAY BE TRANSACTEDAT AN ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING.
Voting and proxies
All shareholders are encouraged to attend, speak and vote at the annual general meeting.
Members who have not dematerialised their shares or who have dematerialised their shares with “own name”
registration are entitled to attend and vote at the meeting and are entitled to appoint a proxy or proxies to
attend, speak and vote in their stead. The person so appointed need not be a member. Proxy forms must be
forwarded to reach the registered office of the company/company’s transfer secretaries, Computershare
Investor Services 2004 (Pty) Limited, 70 Marshall Street, Marshalltown, Johannesburg, 2001 or be posted to
the transfer secretaries at PO Box 61051, Marshalltown, 2107 to be received by them not later than 48 hours
before the time appointed for the holding of the meeting (excluding Saturdays, Sundays and public holidays).
Proxy forms must only be completed by members who have not dematerialised their shares or who have
dematerialised their shares with “own name” registration.
Members who have dematerialised their shares, other than those members who have dematerialised their shares
with “own name” registration, should contact their CSDP or broker in the manner and time stipulated in their
agreement:
• to furnish them with their voting instructions; and
• in the event that they wish to attend the annual general meeting, to obtain the necessary authority
to do so.
Each member who, being a natural person, is present in person, by proxy or agent, or being a company, is
present by representative proxy or agent at the annual general meeting, is entitled to vote on a show of hand.
On a poll, each member entitled to vote, whether present in person or by proxy, or by representation, is entitled
to vote for each ordinary and/or “N” ordinary share held.
By order of the board
R Pleaner
Company Secretary
31 May 2006
Sandton
Sabvest Annual Report 2005
54
NOTICE TO SHAREHOLDERScontinued
I/We
of
being a holder of ordinary shares and/or
“N” ordinary shares in Sabvest Limited, hereby appoint
of
or failing him, of
or failing him the chairman of the annual general meeting as my/our proxy to vote for me/us on my/our
behalf at the annual general meeting of the company to be held at 10:00 on Wednesday, 28 June 2006, and
at every adjournment of that meeting.
Signed this day of 2006
Signature
Please indicate with an “X” in the appropriate space below how you wish your votes to be cast. If you return
this form duly signed, without any specific directions, the proxy shall be entitled to vote as he/she thinks fit.
In favour of Against Abstain from
resolution resolution voting
1. Ordinary resolution number oneApproval of annual financial statements
2. Ordinary resolution number twoRe-appointment of H Habib
3. Ordinary resolution number threeRe-appointment of DNM Mokhobo
4. Ordinary resolution number fourRe-appointment of BJT Shongwe
5. Ordinary resolution number fiveRe-appointment of auditors
6. Ordinary resolution number sixGeneral authority to issue shares for cash
7. Ordinary resolution number sevenShares placed under control of directors
8. Ordinary resolution number eightRemuneration of non-executive directors
9. Special resolution number oneGeneral authority to repurchase shares
A member entitled to attend and vote at the annual general meeting is entitled to appoint a proxy, or proxies,
to attend and speak and on a poll to vote thereat in his stead. A proxy need not also be a member of the
company. All proxy forms must be lodged with the company’s transfer secretaries not later than 48 hours before
the time set for the commencement of the meeting or every adjournment thereof (excluding Saturdays,
Sundays and public holidays).
Shareholders are advised to read the notes on the next page.
Only for use by members who have not dematerialised their shares or members who havedematerialised their shares with “own name” registration.
All other dematerialised shareholders must contact their CSDP or broker to make the relevantarrangements concerning voting and/or attendance at the meeting.
Sabvest Annual Report 2005
FORM OF PROXY
S a b v e s t L i m i t e dRegistration number: 1987/003753/06
ISIN number: ZAE000006417 – ordinary shares • Share code: SBV – ordinary sharesISIN number: ZAE000012043 – “N” ordinary shares • Share code: SVN – “N” ordinary shares
NOTES
1. A form of proxy is only to be completed by those ordinary shareholders who are:
– holding ordinary shares and “N” ordinary shares in certificated form; or
– recorded on sub-register electronic form in “own name”.
2. If you have already dematerialised your ordinary shares through a Central Securities Depository
Participant (“CSDP”) or broker and wish to attend the annual general meeting, you must request your
CSDP or broker to provide you with a letter of representation or you must instruct your CSDP or broker
to vote by proxy on your behalf in terms of the agreement entered into between yourself and the CSDP
or broker.
3. A member entitled to attend and vote at the annual general meeting is entitled to appoint a proxy to
attend, speak and vote in his/her stead. A proxy need not be a member of the company.
4. Every person present and entitled to vote at the annual general meeting as a member or as a proxy or as
a representative of a body corporate shall, on a show of hands, have one vote only, irrespective of the
number of ordinary shares such person holds or represents but, in the event of a poll, a member shall be
entitled to that proportion of the total votes in the company which the aggregate amount of the nominal
value of the ordinary shares held by him/her bears to the aggregate of the nominal value of all the
ordinary shares issued by the company.
5. Please insert the relevant number of ordinary and “N” ordinary shares and indicate with an X in the
appropriate spaces on the face hereof, how you wish your votes to be cast. If you return this form duly
signed without any specific directions, the proxy will vote or abstain from voting at his/her discretion.
6. A deletion of any printed details and the completion of any blank space/s need not be signed or initialled.
Any alteration must be initialled.
7. The Chairman of the annual general meeting shall be entitled to decline to accept the authority of the
signatory under a power of attorney, or on behalf of a company, unless the original power of attorney or
authority or a notarially certified copy thereof is produced or has been registered.
8. The signatory may insert the name of any person/s whom the signatory wishes to appoint at his/her
proxy, in the blank space/s provided for that purpose.
9. When there are joint holders of ordinary and “N” ordinary shares and if more than one such joint holder
be present or represented, then the person whose name stands first in the register in respect of such
ordinary and “N” ordinary shares or his/her proxy, as the case may be, shall alone be entitled to vote in
respect thereof.
10. A minor should be assisted by his parent or legal guardian unless the relevant documents establishing his
legal capacity are produced or have been registered.
11. The completion and lodging of this proxy form will not prejudice the signatory from attending the annual
general meeting and speaking and voting in person thereat to the exclusion of any proxy appointed in
terms hereof should such signatory wish to do so.
12. If the shareholding is not indicated on the proxy form, the proxy will be deemed to be authorised to vote
the total ordinary and “N” ordinary shareholding.
13. The Chairman of the annual general meeting may reject or accept any proxy form which is completed
other than in accordance with these instructions, provided that he is satisfied as to the manner in which
a shareholder wishes to vote.
14. Forms of proxy will not be accepted unless they have been returned by the shareholders concerned to the
transfer secretaries at Computershare Investor Services 2004 (Pty) Limited, PO Box 61051, Marshalltown,
2107 or fax no +27 11 370 5390, so as to be received by not later than 10:00 on Monday, 26 June 2006.
NOTES TO PROXY FORM
Sabvest Annual Report 2005
Sabvest Annual Report 2005
SABVEST LIMITEDRegistration number: 1987/003753/06
ISIN number: ZAE000006417
– ordinary shares
Share code: SBV – ordinary shares
ISIN number: ZAE000012043
– “N” ordinary shares
Share code: SVN – “N” ordinary shares
DIRECTORATEH Habib (Chairman)
P Coutts-Trotter (Deputy chairman)
CS Seabrooke (Chief Executive)
NSH Hughes
DNM Mokhobo
GE Nel
R Pleaner
BJT Shongwe
SECRETARYR Pleaner
COMMUNICATIONSGround Floor, Commerce Square
Building 4
39 Rivonia Road
Sandhurst
PO Box 78677, Sandton 2146
Republic of South Africa
Telephone +27 11 268 2400
Telefax +27 11 268 2422
e-mail: [email protected]
Web site: www.sabvest.com
JSE SPONSORRand Merchant Bank
(A division of FirstRand Bank Limited)
Telephone +27 11 282 8000
Telefax +27 11 282 8008
TRANSFER SECRETARIESComputershare Investor Services 2004 (Pty) Limited
Telephone +27 11 370 5000
Telefax +27 11 370 5271
COMMERCIAL BANKERSABSA Bank Limited
First Rand Bank Limited
Standard Bank Limited
MERCHANT BANKERSRand Merchant Bank
(A division of FirstRand Bank Limited)
CORPORATE ADVISORSDeloitte Corporate Finance
ATTORNEYS AND LEGALADVISORSEdward Nathan (Pty) Limited, Sandton
Knowles Husain Inc, Sandton
Penningtons, London
Shepstone & Wylie, Durban
AUDITORSDeloitte & Touche
Announcement of 2005 results 30 March 2006
Publication of 2005 annual report 31 May 2006
Annual general meeting 28 June 2006
Financial year-end 31 December
SHAREHOLDERS’ DIARY
ADMINISTRATION
GRA
PHIC
ULT
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