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s p a t i a l i n f o r m a t i o n s y s t e m s © GeoAnalytics, Inc. 2002 – All Rights Reserved Technical Aspects: Wisconsin Historical Society GIS Project March 2002 WLIA 2002 Annual Conference WLIA 2002 Annual Conference Presented by: Anita Temple Team Members: Puneet Kishor and Jim Cory

S p a t i a l i n f o r m a t i o n s y s t e m s © GeoAnalytics, Inc. 2002 – All Rights Reserved Technical Aspects: Wisconsin Historical Society GIS

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Page 1: S p a t i a l  i n f o r m a t i o n  s y s t e m s © GeoAnalytics, Inc. 2002 – All Rights Reserved Technical Aspects: Wisconsin Historical Society GIS

s p a t i a l i n f o r m a t i o n s y s t e m s

© GeoAnalytics, Inc. 2002 – All Rights Reserved

Technical Aspects: Wisconsin Historical Society GIS Project

Technical Aspects: Wisconsin Historical Society GIS Project

March 2002March 2002

WLIA 2002 Annual ConferenceWLIA 2002 Annual Conference

Presented by: Anita Temple

Team Members: Puneet Kishor and Jim Cory

Page 2: S p a t i a l  i n f o r m a t i o n  s y s t e m s © GeoAnalytics, Inc. 2002 – All Rights Reserved Technical Aspects: Wisconsin Historical Society GIS

Presentation Outline

Project Background and Scope Situation at Project Start Changes to New System Application Details Technical and Non-technical Lessons

Page 3: S p a t i a l  i n f o r m a t i o n  s y s t e m s © GeoAnalytics, Inc. 2002 – All Rights Reserved Technical Aspects: Wisconsin Historical Society GIS

Acknowledgements

Wisconsin Department of Transportation Staff members of WHS – especially

Bob Birmingham, John Broihahn, and LTE’s Jim Draeger, Joe DeRose, Brad Schwarzhoff Rick Dexter, Dan Duchow, and Compliance

Reviewers Maggie Buck, GIS Coordinator

WDOA, Office of Land Information Services

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Project Background and Scope

WHS founded in 1846. Mandate –collect, maintain, manage and

disseminate archaeological and historical data in Wisconsin.

This project – One division, three sections. Archaeology Survey and Registration Compliance

Project started Fall 2000. Completed December 2001.

Page 5: S p a t i a l  i n f o r m a t i o n  s y s t e m s © GeoAnalytics, Inc. 2002 – All Rights Reserved Technical Aspects: Wisconsin Historical Society GIS

Project Background and Scope

Goals of Project – modernize! Migrate data to a new system Create spatial data Create web-based applications for all (data

viewers and editors) Easy access to all data via a web browser Visual display and maps of data via the web

applications Online decision support for Compliance reviews More options for data distribution

Page 6: S p a t i a l  i n f o r m a t i o n  s y s t e m s © GeoAnalytics, Inc. 2002 – All Rights Reserved Technical Aspects: Wisconsin Historical Society GIS

In the Beginning

Paradox on PCs DOS or Windows 3.1 versions Four separate databases, few links

AHI (Architectural Historical Inventory) ASI (Archeological Site Inventory) BAR (Bibliography of Archeological Reports) Compliance (a tracking database)

Four applications by different developers, dates, functions, and levels of robustness

No Spatial data Arch sites and survey data drawn on USGS hardcopy quads No digital spatial representation of architectural sites

Page 7: S p a t i a l  i n f o r m a t i o n  s y s t e m s © GeoAnalytics, Inc. 2002 – All Rights Reserved Technical Aspects: Wisconsin Historical Society GIS

In the Beginning

Hardcopy data galore! In the basement Upstairs in several file places

Staff – “techno-peasants” What is GIS? How to digitize? What is a web-based application?

Page 8: S p a t i a l  i n f o r m a t i o n  s y s t e m s © GeoAnalytics, Inc. 2002 – All Rights Reserved Technical Aspects: Wisconsin Historical Society GIS

But…Change Had to Happen Because

Heavy workload on a few staff due to compliance review mandates

Inefficient or difficult access to data – time! Paradox database crashes No spatial data for visualization, maps,

analysis, etc. Pending budget cuts against all resources

(and now…even worse!)

Page 9: S p a t i a l  i n f o r m a t i o n  s y s t e m s © GeoAnalytics, Inc. 2002 – All Rights Reserved Technical Aspects: Wisconsin Historical Society GIS

The Changes

Acquisition of software and hardware. Oracle ESRI product suite: Arc 8, ArcView 3.2, ArcIMS,

ArcSDE MacroMedia Cold Fusion New servers, PCs, monitors, etc.

Spatial data creation. Archaeological, Survey, and Burial sites captured

as heads-up digitizing in ArcView Geocoding Architectural sites with QMS to point

locations

Page 10: S p a t i a l  i n f o r m a t i o n  s y s t e m s © GeoAnalytics, Inc. 2002 – All Rights Reserved Technical Aspects: Wisconsin Historical Society GIS

The Changes

Databases migrate to: Oracle 8.2 Four schemas, one for each application + an

additional schema for common data Share lookup tables, location (PLSS) tables Significant data scrubbing Changes in field values and definitions

Page 11: S p a t i a l  i n f o r m a t i o n  s y s t e m s © GeoAnalytics, Inc. 2002 – All Rights Reserved Technical Aspects: Wisconsin Historical Society GIS

Application Development

Four applications for business needs including a map component.

Web browser Cold Fusion programming Oracle connect ArcIMS via CF connector

Administrator module for user access permissions.

Page 12: S p a t i a l  i n f o r m a t i o n  s y s t e m s © GeoAnalytics, Inc. 2002 – All Rights Reserved Technical Aspects: Wisconsin Historical Society GIS

Admin Module

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Entry into System

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Entry into System

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Search Functions

Each application has simple and advanced search options that are customized to the business needs.

ASI have PLSS, County, Muni, Site#, etc. (BAR is similar).

AHI has Address (e.g. 707 Main) as well as County, municipality, etc.

Compliance has project lead, project number, project name, Street address, County, PLSS.

Page 16: S p a t i a l  i n f o r m a t i o n  s y s t e m s © GeoAnalytics, Inc. 2002 – All Rights Reserved Technical Aspects: Wisconsin Historical Society GIS

Search Functions

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Search Results

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Viewing Records

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Viewing Records

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Data Updates

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Mapping Functions

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Specialized Features

Complex queries / searches. Organized information into ‘tab’ screens. Within each tab, information is organized

logically for updates / edits. Map application allows browsing to another

nearby site and when new site is selected, record is refreshed to that information.

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Specialized Features - Compliance

Compliance – not like the others – is a tracking application.

Contact list Reviewer list Correspondence list Search related records in ASI and AHI Search proposed project area visually via map tab Status tracking of review process Generates form letters

Page 24: S p a t i a l  i n f o r m a t i o n  s y s t e m s © GeoAnalytics, Inc. 2002 – All Rights Reserved Technical Aspects: Wisconsin Historical Society GIS

Specialized Features – Related Records

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Related Records Map

Page 26: S p a t i a l  i n f o r m a t i o n  s y s t e m s © GeoAnalytics, Inc. 2002 – All Rights Reserved Technical Aspects: Wisconsin Historical Society GIS

Tracking Options

Page 27: S p a t i a l  i n f o r m a t i o n  s y s t e m s © GeoAnalytics, Inc. 2002 – All Rights Reserved Technical Aspects: Wisconsin Historical Society GIS

Technical Lessons

Versions of software are important for functions and compatibility issues.

CF 4.5 versus 5.0 ArcIMS 3.0 and 3.1 IE and Netscape

Prescribe minimum technology and user experience requirements for the applications.

Page 28: S p a t i a l  i n f o r m a t i o n  s y s t e m s © GeoAnalytics, Inc. 2002 – All Rights Reserved Technical Aspects: Wisconsin Historical Society GIS

Technical Lessons

One application cannot serve all user needs or levels of experience.

Browsers of data versus editors of data Data analysts

Reuse Code! The use of custom tags and functions.

Page 29: S p a t i a l  i n f o r m a t i o n  s y s t e m s © GeoAnalytics, Inc. 2002 – All Rights Reserved Technical Aspects: Wisconsin Historical Society GIS

Technical Lessons

Application development should be iterative, not sequential.

Changes / discoveries in the 4th application can cycle back to the 1st application.

Testing of applications should be done by all, even those outside of the business area.

Page 30: S p a t i a l  i n f o r m a t i o n  s y s t e m s © GeoAnalytics, Inc. 2002 – All Rights Reserved Technical Aspects: Wisconsin Historical Society GIS

Non-technical Lessons

Process changes can be difficult. From a personal data entry method to another Work flow of data Understanding the new system

User needs change as more becomes possible with technology.

User needs change as staff become educated on the new system

Expectations change over time.

Page 31: S p a t i a l  i n f o r m a t i o n  s y s t e m s © GeoAnalytics, Inc. 2002 – All Rights Reserved Technical Aspects: Wisconsin Historical Society GIS

Outcomes

for WHS – State-of-the-art database and work applications. Integrated system. Access to all data to all staff resulting in increased

efficiencies (especially to compliance). Capability for remote staff access to data. Map-making capabilities.

for WDOT & other agencies– web access to generalized data for a first “cut” with compliance reviews.

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s p a t i a l i n f o r m a t i o n s y s t e m s

© GeoAnalytics, Inc. 2002 – All Rights ReservedMarch 2002March 2002

Madison, Wisconsin West Palm Beach, FloridaChicago, Illinois

Anita Temple or Puneet KishorAnita Temple or Puneet Kishor

GeoAnalytics, Inc.GeoAnalytics, Inc.1716 Fordem Avenue1716 Fordem Avenue

Madison, WI 53704-4604Madison, WI 53704-4604Phone: 608-241-7100 Fax: 608-241-7116Phone: 608-241-7100 Fax: 608-241-7116

E-mail: E-mail: [email protected] or or [email protected]

Web: Web: http://www.geoanalytics.com