Upload
lillian-jacobs
View
223
Download
3
Tags:
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
Russia: the way from electronic to open
government Dr. Vladimir Drozhzhinov
Chairman, E-government competence center
Moscow, Russia, [email protected]
Content• State program of Information Society (IS)
development in Russia• Information and communications technologies
(ICT) as IS enabling technology• Russian E-government: all-Russian SOA
infrastructure (3-tiers system of interagency communications)+ unified federal government e-services portal + 83 regional government e-services portals + all Russian network of multifunctional centers (MFC) with static and mobile service offices
• Russian open government: transparent, inclusive and accountable to citizens, enabled by e-Government
State program of Information Society development in Russia in
2011-2020
A long term state target program which aims to foster the use of ICT by citizens and organizations providing equal access to open government information resources, development of public digital content, implementation of innovative technologies and radical transformation of the state management while also building trusted and secure national and transborder information space.
Strategy for IS development in Russia
State program of IS development in Russia (2011-2020)
Key government documents considering IS development in Russia (validity date)
4
Forecast of long term social and economic development of Russia
Main directions of federal government activities
(2020)
(2018)
(2015)
(2030)
The Russian Federation national action plan on joining to the global initiative "Open Government Partnership" in 2013-2014
The national action plan for open government development in 2013
Key Players of State program of Information Society development in Russia in 2011-2020
Program operator: Ministry of telecom and mass communications of the Russian Federation
E-Government national infrastructure single designer, developer and
operator: Rostelecom OJSC
Rostelecom Group is Russia’s largest national
telecommunications operator with presence in all 83
Russian regions. The Group is a universal operator
and undisputable leader of broadband and pay-TV
markets in Russia with over 9 million fixed-line
broadband subscribers and over 6 million pay-TV
subscribers. The Group is also an important
innovator that provides solutions in the field of E-
medicine, E-Government, cloud computing and E-
education. Major Groups’ stakeholder – Russian
government
• 6
2009
State program is the tool for IS strategy realization
2011 2020
2009 202011 2020
Strategy for IS development in Russia
2015
2015
Quality of citizens' life and business development ecosystem
Safety in IS
Open e-Governance
Russian ICT-market development
State program of IS development in Russia (2011-2020)
Bridging digital gap and building base IS’ infrastructure
Digital multimedia and cultural heritage
Plan for strategyrealisation
Plan for strategyrealisation
Стратегия развития информационного общества
ICT deployment in education and science and ICT-professionals education
ICT deployment in health and social services
ICT deployment in culture
ICT deployment for life safety
e-Government development (since 2011 – open gov.)
ICT-industry development Bridging digital gap between 83 federation’s subjects
Telco infrastructure development
6
Russian Federation — Key Geographical Data influencing ICT-infrastructure expansion
• Capital — Moscow• Russia is located in the eastern part of
Europe and in the northern part of Asia• Total area —17,098.2 thousand km² • As of 1 January 2010:
– agricultural acreage amounted to 13% of the total area,
– Forests — 51 %,– surface waters (including marsh)
— 13%• Population as of 1 January 2012 --
143,030.1 thousand people• Density of the population as of 1
January 2012 — 8.3 people per km²• Maximum length, thousand km:
– Longitudinal direction — 4– Latitudinal direction — 9
• Administrative structure:– Number of Federal administrative
districts – 8 (see map)– Number of Russian Federation
subjects – 83– Municipalities – circa 24,000
Russian e-Government infrastructure
Unified government services portal usage as of September 2012
• Number of registered users -- >3,000,000
• Number of government services presented in the portal -- >61,000
including >3,700 e-services• Number of portal visits since
portal start of operation at the end of 2009 -- >200,000,000
• Number of services requests
processed by the federal system of interagency
communications – >340,000,000
2006 – Start of the reform coordinated by RF Ministry for economic development with goals: results based budgeting introduction in governments of all levels, formalization of its’ functions and services as administrative regulations, anticorruption regulation introduction.
2007 – 1. The idea of MFC coined out (compare with «Рoupatempo» citizen's service centers in Brazil).
2. 18 regional MFC pilot projects were funded by federal government.
3. TOR development for MFC in residences (cities, villages etc.) with different populations numbers.
2008 till now – MFC Network is the national initiative with participants from all regions and municipalities, coordinated by RF Ministry for economic development.
All Russian network of multifunctional centers (MFC) with static and mobile service offices
Building MFC Network as part of public administration reform initiative
Regional offices of federal
government bodies
Municipal Administration
(Local government)
Citizens
Businesses
MFC
MFC charterer
Regional system of interagency
communications
Users of government and municipal services: RF citizen, foreign citizen, person without citizenship or organization who applied directly in person or through it’s representative for a government or municipal service
Region’s Administration(Government)
MFC stakeholders in regions of Russia
MFC consists of front and back office These offices could be located in one building or
may be separated and connected by communication lines
Front office could be static or mobile MFC front office could be stand alone, collocated
with “Russian Mail” or “Russian Saving Bank” service office
In 2013 MFC Network will give access to government and municipal services for 20 % of RF citizens; in 2014 - 40 %; and in 2015 год - 90 %
MFC features
Static and mobile service offices
Yakutija-Saha Region Tomskiy Region
National Cloud Platform, https://www.o7.com/
1. OPEN GOVERNMENT = E-GOVERNMENT THIRD GENERATION (EGOV 3G)
2. OPEN GOVERNMENT = ICT-ENABLED GOVERNMENT TRANSFORMATION INTO OPEN, PARTICIPATORY, ACCOUNTABLE AND CITIZEN-DRIVEN GOVERNMENT
3. OPEN GOVERNMENT DOES NOT REPLACE E-GOVERNMENT BUT BUILDS ON IT
Emerging Model: Open Government. Lower Costs – Better Results
Open Government Ecosystem: Key Components
Regulations on open data and open government in Russia
• Decision of the Presidium of the Presidential Council for the Development of the Information Society from September 2, 2011 “On freedom of access to federal, regional and municipal information” -- http://ictgov.ru/upload/iblock/648/6485daa93751de564e9c31dfc16d0d2c.pdf
• Presidents Executive Order № 601 of 7 May, 2012 “On Main Directions of Developing the System of Public Administration” -- in English http://eng.kremlin.ru/acts/3769, in Russian http://kremlin.ru/acts/15239
• On March 6, 2013 WG “Open government data counsel” was established as part of Government commission for coordination of Russian Open Government activities -- http://открытыеданные.большоеправительство.рф/
• On May 21, 2012 Russian President Vladimir Putin appointed Mikhail Abyzov to position of Minister without portfolio responsible for Open Government -- http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikhail_Abyzov
• On September 26, 2012 Russian government approved the list of members of Government commission for coordination of Russian Open Government activities with Dmitry Medvedev as the commission’s Chairman and Mikhail Abyzov as vice-Chairman --
• On July 26, 2012 Russian government approved the list of members of the Experts' counsel under Russian government --
Russian open government portal -- http://большоеправительство.рф/
First international conference on open government http://конференция.большоеправительство.рф/en/
Some Open data sites in RussiaOpen data pages on portals of some RF federal government bodies:
• Ministry of Education and Science -- минобрнауки.рф/открытые-данные
• Ministry Of Economic Development -- www.economy.gov.ru/opendata/ , http://zakupki.gov.ru
• Overseeing Service for Education Organizations -- www.obrnadzor.gov.ru/ru/about/information_systems/opendata/
• Ministry for Communications and Mass media -- http://minsvyaz.ru/ru/directions/?regulator=129
Open data pages on portals of some RF regional government s:
Moscow government – data.mos.ru
Open Region portal of Tul’skaya Region: http://openregion71.ru/
Open budgets pages
Moscow government -- http://budget.mos.ru/
Committee for citizens initiatives – http://budget4me.ru
Open data on portals of some RF NGO organizations:
Open data hub -- hub.opengovdata.ru.
What next? Smart government of Russia? Source: Gartner
It was “Russia: the way from electronic to open government ” by Vladimir
Drozhzhinov
Thank you for your attention!
In this presentation information from portals of RF Ministry for communication and mass media, RF Ministry for economic development and RF Minister of open government is used.