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➢Mahatama Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act.
➢ Panchayati Raj System, Guntur District.
➢ District Rural Development Agency- Schemes for Poverty Alleviation, Prakasam District.
Areas covered under Rural Development
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The Mahatama Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA) was passed in 2005. It provides for enhancement of livelihood security by giving at least 100 days of guaranteed wage employment in every financial year to every household, whose adult members volunteer to do unskilled manual work.
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Mahatama Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act
➢ 100 days of unskilled wage employment
➢ For Rural households.
➢ No contractors and labour displacing machinery.
➢ Payment of wages through Bank and Post Office
Accounts.
➢ Funding pattern – 90% by GOI and 10% by State Govt.
➢ Wage rate for the year 2016-17 for AP- Rs.194/-.
➢ Wages on the basis of quantity of work.
➢ 60:40 wage and material ratio.
Salient Features
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➢ Wages Payment- at least once in fortnight.
➢ Equal wages for men and women.
➢ Authority- Approval of Gram Panchayat, Mandal
Parishad and Zilla Parishad for work.
➢ Budget Allocation- Gram Panchayat (75%),
Mandal Parishad(15%) and Zilla Parishad (10%).
Other Features
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➢ Public Works relating to NRM- Water conservation and harvesting structures, Renovation of traditional water bodies, Afforestation etc.
➢ Individual Assets for Vulnerable Sections- Dug wells, farm ponds and other water harvesting structures, Horticulture, Plantations,
➢ Common Infrastructure NRLM Compliant- Durable infrastructure required for bio-fertilizers and post-harvest facilities such as pucca storage facilities for agricultural produce.
➢ Rural Infrastructure- All weather road connectivity, Play fields, Disaster preparedness / restoration, Buildings for Gram Panchayats etc.
List of Permissible Work
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Application for Jobcard & Issuance
Planning for works
Application for Work & Allotment
Work Execution & Measurements
Payment Generation
Fund Transfer
Wage slip distribution
Cash disbursement through Aadhaar
Social Audit
Key Processes in Implementation
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➢ No. of Job cards issued : 7,31,335➢ No. of Person days generated : 142.37 lakhs➢ No. of families completed 100 days : 14,727➢ No. of Households wage
employment provided : 3,52,210➢ Average no. of days employment provide:40.42➢ Average wage rate (Rs.) : Rs.132.19➢ Total Expenditure : Rs. 271.42 crore
Wage expenditure : Rs.188.18 croreMaterial expenditure : Rs. 78.27 crore
➢ Labour Vs Material ratio : 71:29
Performance on key indicators-2016-17
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➢ Gram Panchayat - Pedavalapudi➢ Composition - 1 Sarpanch, 1 Deputy
Sarpanch & 15 Ward Members
➢ Population - 13,076➢ Area - 12 Sq. Km.➢ Income Source - House Tax, License Fee
& Other Taxes.➢ PHC - One(01)
Panchayati Raj-Field Visit
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➢ Sanitation needs to be improved.➢ Benefits of Jan Dhan Yojana yet to reach the
people.➢ 50% Women representation in Gram Panchayat.➢ Collection and Receipt of Taxes is available on
Website.➢ An Example of Smart Village.➢ MNREGA is found to be Akshya Patra.➢ Birth & Death Registration Online.
Observations on Pedavalapudi
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SHG Profile in Prakasam District➢ Total Mandals in District : 56
➢ Zilla Samakya : 01
➢ No. of Mandal Samakyas in District : 56
➢ Total No. of V.Os in District : 2,231
➢ No. of SHGs in District : 52,653
➢ No. of Total SHG Members : 5,08,634
➢ No. of families covered in SHGs : 5,06,055
➢ Total Corpus fund (Rs. In crores) : 266.52
➢ Total turnover (Rs. In crores) : Rs. 1200
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Schemes for Poverty Alleviation, Prakasam District -Community Based Organizations- Structure
ZILA SAMAKHYA(01)
MANDAL SAMAKHYA(56)
VILLAGE ORGANISATION(2,231)
SELF HELP GROUPS(52,653)
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➢ Bank Linkage➢ Sthreenidhi➢ Unnathi – SC SP, TSP sub plan➢ Chandranna Bhima (Social Security unit)➢ Chandranna Cheyutha- DWACRA Bazars,
Anna Sanjeevni Generic Medical Shops, Tailoring – Textiles etc.
Schemes for Poverty Alleviation
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➢ Total SHG - 64
➢ Village Organizations - 02
➢ Bank Linkage 2016-17- 06 No. & 18 Lakh
➢ Sthreenidhi Disbursements -
➢ Trainings - Tailoring & Painting
Field visit to K. B. Palem Village
No. of VO No. of SHG Amount Disbursed2 32 46.32 Lakh
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➢ SHG members attracted mainly for thrift/loan➢ For sustainability and gainful employment
capacity building critical➢ Capacity building – training in stitching/
candle-making / fabric painting is ongoing➢ Need for advanced capacity building, market
scouting and demand driven production➢ Improved labeling and packaging crucial➢ Safe working conditions – relocating of liquor
shops / toilet facilities
Observations on SHGs
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