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Date: 10/29/04 SP3508 Enhanced WAN Multi–Mode Serial Transceiver © Copyright 2004 Sipex Corporation
FEATURES Fast 20Mbps Differential Transmission Rates Internal Transceiver Termination Resistors
for V.11 & V.35 Interface Modes:
RS-232 (V.28) EIA-530 (V.10 & V.11) X.21 (V.11) EIA-530A (V.10 & V.11) RS-449/V.36 V.35 (V.35 & V.28) (V.10 & V.11)
Protocols are Software Selectable with 3-Bit Word Eight (8) Drivers and Eight (8) Receivers Termination Network Disable Option Internal Line or Digital Loopback for Diagnostic Testing Certified conformance to NET1/NET2 and TBR-1
TBR-2 by TUV Rheinland (TBR2/30451940.001/04) Easy Flow-Through Pinout +3.3V Only Operation Individual Driver and Receiver Enable/Disable Controls Operates in either DTE or DCE Mode
SP3508
Rugged 3.3V, 20Mbps, 8 Channel Multiprotocol Transceiver with Programmable DCE/DTE and Termination Resistors
DESCRIPTION
The SP3508 is a monolithic device that supports eight (8) popular serial interface standards for Wide Area Network (WAN) connectivity. The SP3508 is fabricated using a low power BiCMOS process technology, and incorporates a Sipex regulated charge pump allowing +3.3V only operation. Sipex's patented charge pump provides a regulated output of +5.5V, which will provide enough voltage for compliant operation in all modes. Eight (8) drivers and eight (8) receivers can be configured via software for any of the above interface modes at any time. The SP3508 requires no additional external components for compliant operation for all of the eight (8) modes of operation other than six capacitors used for the internal charge pump. All necessary termination is integrated within the SP3508 and is switchable when V.35 drivers and V.35 receivers, or when V.11 receivers are used. The SP3508 provides the controls and transceiver availability for operating as either a DTE or DCE.
Additional features with the SP3508 include internal loopback that can be initiated in any of the operating modes by use of the LOOPBACK pin. While in loopback mode, receiver outputs are internally connected to driver inputs creating an internal signal path bypassing the serial communications controller for diagnostic testing. The SP3508 also includes a latch enable pin with the driver and receiver address decoder. The internal V.11 or V.35 termination can be switched off using a control pin (TERM_OFF) for monitoring applications. All eight (8) drivers and receivers in the SP3508 include separate enable pins for added convenience. The SP3508 is ideal for WAN serial ports in networking equipment such as routers, access concentrators, network muxes, DSU/CSU's, networking test equipment, and other access devices.
Applicable U.S. Patents-5,306,954; and others patents pending
®
APPLICATIONS Router Frame Relay CSU DSU PBX Secure Communication Terminals
Now Available in Lead Free Packaging
Refer to page 9 for pinout
2
Date: 10/29/04 SP3508 Enhanced WAN Multi–Mode Serial Transceiver © Copyright 2004 Sipex Corporation
ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONSTA = 0 to 70°C and VCC = 3.3V ± 5% unless otherwise noted. The ♦ denotes the specifications which apply over the full operating
temperature range (-40°C to +85°C), unless otherwise specified.
VCC
................................................................................................ +7V Input Voltages:
Logic ................................................ -0.3V to (VCC
+0.5V) Drivers ............................................. -0.3V to (VCC+0.5V) Receivers ........................................................... ±15.5V
Output Voltages:Logic ................................................ -0.3V to (V
CC+0.5V)
Drivers ................................................................... ±12V Receivers ........................................ -0.3V to (V
CC+0.5V)
Storage Temperature ................................................ -65°C to +150°C Power Dissipation ................................................................. 1520mW
(derate 19.0mW/°C above +70°C)
Due to the relatively large package size of the 100-pin quad flat-pack, storage in a low humidity environment is preferred. Large high density plastic packages are moisture sensitive and should be stored in Dry Vapor Barrier Bags. Prior to usage, the parts should remain bagged and stored below 40°C and 60%RH. If the parts are removed from the bag, they should be used within
Package Derating:øJA ................................................................................................................. 36.9 °C/W ø
JC .................................................................................................................... 6.5 °C/W
These are stress ratings only and functional operation of the device at these ratings or any other above those indicated in the operation sections of the specifications below is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended
periods of time may affect reliability.
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
48 hours or stored in an environment at or below 20%RH. If the above conditions cannot be followed, the parts should be baked for four hours at 125°C in order to remove moisture prior to soldering. Sipex ships the 100-pin LQFP in Dry Vapor Barrier Bags with a humidity indicator card and desiccant pack. The humidity indicator should be below 30%RH.
STORAGE CONSIDERATIONS
R E T E M A R A P .N I M .P Y T .X A M ST I N U S N O I T I D N O C
S T U P N I C I G O L
V LI 8 . 0 ♦♦♦♦♦ V
V H I 0 . 2 ♦♦♦♦♦ V
S T U P T U O C I G O L
V LO 4 . 0 ♦♦♦♦♦ V A m 2 . 3– =T U O I
V H O V CC -
6 . 0V C C -
3 . 0 ♦♦♦♦♦ V
A m 0 . 1=T U O I
) s t u p t u O ( s r e t e m a r a P C D R E V I R D 8 2 .V
s t u p t u O
e g a t l o V t i u c r i C n e p O 1 ±10 ♦♦♦♦♦ V 1 e r u g i Fr e p
e g a t l o V d e d a o L 0 . 5 ± ♦♦♦♦♦ V 2 e r u g i Fr e p
t n e r r u C t i u c r i C -t r o h S 0 0 1 ± ♦♦♦♦♦ A m 4 e r u g i Fr e p
e c n a d e p m I f f O -r e w o P 0 0 3 ♦♦♦♦♦ Ω 5 e r u g i Fr e p
) s t u p t u O ( s r e t e m a r a P C A R E V I R D 8 2 .V V CC s r e t e m a r a p C A r o f V 3 . 3 + =
e m i T n o i t i s n a r T 5 . 1 ♦♦♦♦♦ sµ V 3 -o t V 3 + , 6 e r u g i F r e p
e t a R w e l S s u o e n a t n a t s n I 0 3 sµ / V 3 e r u g i F r e p
t : y a l e D n o i t a g a p o r P L H P 5. 0 0. 1 0. 3 ♦♦♦♦♦ sµ
t : y a l e D n o i t a g a p o r P H L P 5. 0 0. 1 0. 3 ♦♦♦♦♦ sµ
e t a R n o i s s i m s n a r T . x a M 0 2 1 03 2 ♦♦♦♦♦ s p b k
3
Date: 10/29/04 SP3508 Enhanced WAN Multi–Mode Serial Transceiver © Copyright 2004 Sipex Corporation
ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONSTA = 0 to 70°C and VCC = 3.3V ± 5% unless otherwise noted. The ♦ denotes the specifications which apply over the full operating
temperature range (-40°C to +85°C), unless otherwise specified.
R E T E M A R A P .N I M .P Y T .X A M ST I N U S N O I T I D N O C
) s t u p n I ( s r e t e m a r a P C D R E V I E C E R 8 2 .V
e c n a d e p m I t u p n I 3 7 ♦♦♦♦♦ kΩ 7 e r u g i F r e p
s a i B t i u c r i C -n e p O 0 . 2 + ♦♦♦♦♦ V 8 e r u g i Fr e p
d l o h s e r h T H G I H 7 . 1 0. 3 ♦♦♦♦♦ V
d l o h s e r h T W O L 8 . 0 2. 1 ♦♦♦♦♦ V
s r e t e m a r a P C A R E V I E C E R 8 2 .V V CC s r e t e m a r a p C A r o f V 3 . 3 + =
t : y a l e D n o i t a g a p o r P L H P 0 0 1 00 5 s n
t : y a l e D n o i t a g a p o r P H L P 0 0 1 00 5 s n
e t a R n o i s s i m s n a r T x a M 0 2 1 53 2 s p b k
) s t u p t u O ( s r e t e m a r a P C D R E V I R D 0 1 .V
e g a t l o V t i u c r i C n e p O 0 . 4 ± 0 . 6 ± ♦♦♦♦♦ V 9 e r u g i Fr e p
e g a t l o V d e t a n i m r e T -t s e T V 9 . 0 CO V 01 e r u g i F r e p
t n e r r u C t i u c r i C -t r o h S 0 5 1 ± A m 11 e r u g i F r e p
t n e r r u C f f O -r e w o P 0 0 1 ± ♦♦♦♦♦ Aµ 2 1 e r u g i F r e p
) s t u p t u O ( s r e t e m a r a P C A R E V I R D 0 1 .V V CC s r e t e m a r a p C A r o f V 3 . 3 + =
e m i T n o i t i s n a r T 0 0 2 ♦♦♦♦♦ s n % 0 9 o t % 0 1 ; 3 1 e r u g i F r e p
t : y a l e D n o i t a g a p o r P L H P 0 0 1 00 5 ♦♦♦♦♦ s n
t : y a l e D n o i t a g a p o r P H L P 0 0 1 00 5 ♦♦♦♦♦ s n
e t a R n o i s s i m s n a r T x a M 0 2 1 ♦♦♦♦♦ s p b k
) s t u p n I ( s r e t e m a r a P C D R E V I E C E R 0 1 .V
t n e r r u C t u p n I 5 2 . 3 - 5 2 . 3 + A m 5 1 d n a 4 1 s e r u g i F r e p
e c n a d e p m I t u p n I 4 ♦♦♦♦♦ kΩ
y t i v i t i s n e S 3 . 0 ± ♦♦♦♦♦ V
s r e t e m a r a P C A R E V I E C E R 0 1 .V V CC s r e t e m a r a p C A r o f V 3 . 3 + =
t : y a l e D n o i t a g a p o r P L H P 0 2 1 05 2 ♦♦♦♦♦ s n
t : y a l e D n o i t a g a p o r P H L P 0 2 1 05 2 ♦♦♦♦♦ s n
e t a R n o i s s i m s n a r T x a M 0 2 1 ♦♦♦♦♦ s p b k
4
Date: 10/29/04 SP3508 Enhanced WAN Multi–Mode Serial Transceiver © Copyright 2004 Sipex Corporation
ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONSTA = 0 to 70°C and VCC = 3.3V ± 5% unless otherwise noted. The ♦ denotes the specifications which apply over the full operating
temperature range (-40°C to +85°C), unless otherwise specified.
R E T E M A R A P .N I M .P Y T .X A M ST I N U S N O I T I D N O C
) s t u p t u O ( s r e t e m a r a P C D R E V I R D 1 1 .V
V ( e g a t l o V t i u c r i C n e p O C O ) 0 . 6 ± ♦♦♦♦♦ V 61 e r u g i F r e p
e g a t l o V d e t a n i m r e T t s e T 0 . 2 ± ♦♦♦♦♦ V 71 e r u g i F r e p
5 . 0 V( C O ) ♦♦♦♦♦ V
e c n a l a B 4 . 0 ± V 71 e r u g i F r e p
t e s f f O 0 . 3 + ♦♦♦♦♦ V 71 e r u g i F r e p
t n e r r u C t i u c r i C -t r o h S 0 5 1 ± ♦♦♦♦♦ A m 81 e r u g i F r e p
t n e r r u C f f O -r e w o P 0 0 1 ± ♦♦♦♦♦ Aµ 9 1 e r u g i F r e p
) s t u p t u O ( s r e t e m a r a P C A R E V I R D 1 1 .V V CC s r e t e m a r a p C A r o f V 3 . 3 + =
e m i T n o i t i s n a r T 01 ♦♦♦♦♦ s n o t % 0 1 ; 5 3 d n a 1 2 s e r u g i F r e p
;F p 0 5 =L C g n i s U % 0 9
t : y a l e D n o i t a g a p o r P L H P 0 3 06 ♦♦♦♦♦ s n 5 3 d n a 2 3 s e r u g i F r e p
t : y a l e D n o i t a g a p o r P H L P 0 3 06 ♦♦♦♦♦ s n 5 3 d n a 2 3 s e r u g i F r e p
w e k S l a i t n e r e f f i D 5 01 ♦♦♦♦♦ s n 5 3 d n a 2 3 s e r u g i F r e p
e t a R n o i s s i m s n a r T . x a M 0 2 ♦♦♦♦♦ s p b M
) s t u p n I ( s r e t e m a r a P C D R E V I E C E R 1 1 .V
e g n a R e d o M n o m m o C 7 - 7+ ♦♦♦♦♦ V
y t i v i t i s n e S 2 . 0 ± ♦♦♦♦♦ V
t n e r r u C t u p n I 5 2 . 3 - 5 2 . 3 ± A m
r o n o r e w o p ; 2 2 d n a 0 2 e r u g i F r e p f f o
Ω0 0 1 / w t n e r r u C n o i t a n i m r e T
-7 . 0 6 ±5
A m 4 2 d n a 3 2 e r u g i F r e p
e c n a d e p m I t u p n I 4 ♦♦♦♦♦ kΩ
s r e t e m a r a P C A R E V I E C E R 1 1 .V V CC s r e t e m a r a p C A r o f V 3 . 3 + =F p 0 5 =L C g n i s U
t : y a l e D n o i t a g a p o r P L H P 0 3 06 s n 7 3 d n a 2 3 s e r u g i F r e p
t : y a l e D n o i t a g a p o r P H L P 0 3 06 s n 7 3 d n a 2 3 s e r u g i F r e p
w e k S 5 01 s n 23 e r u g i F r e p
e t a R n o i s s i m s n a r T x a M 0 2 s p b M
5
Date: 10/29/04 SP3508 Enhanced WAN Multi–Mode Serial Transceiver © Copyright 2004 Sipex Corporation
ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONSTA = 0 to 70°C and VCC = 3.3V ± 5% unless otherwise noted. The ♦ denotes the specifications which apply over the full operating
temperature range (-40°C to +85°C), unless otherwise specified.
R E T E M A R A P .N I M .P Y T .X A M ST I N U S N O I T I D N O C
) s t u p t u O ( s r e t e m a r a P C D R E V I R D 5 3 .V
e g a t l o V t i u c r i C n e p O 0 2 . 1 ± V 61 e r u g i F r e p
e g a t l o V d e t a n i m r e T t s e T 4 4 . 0 ± 66 . 0 ± V 52 e r u g i F r e p
t e s f f O 6 . 0 ± ♦♦♦♦♦ V 52 e r u g i F r e p
t o o h s r e v O t u p t u O -V 2 . 0 -
T S
-2 . 0 +V T S
♦♦♦♦♦ V V; 5 2 e r u g i F r e p TS e t a t sy d a e t S =
e u l a v
e c n a d e p m I e c r u o S 0 5 05 1 ♦♦♦♦♦ Ω Z; 6 2 e r u g i F r e p S V= 2 V/ 1 0 5 x
e c n a d e p m I t i u c r i C -t r o h S 5 3 1 56 1 Ω 72 e r u g i F r e p
) s t u p t u O ( s r e t e m a r a P C A R E V I R D 5 3 .V V CC s r e t e m a r a p C A r o f V 3 . 3 + =
e m i T n o i t i s n a r T 0 2 ♦♦♦♦♦ s n
t : y a l e D n o i t a g a p o r P L H P 0 3 06 ♦♦♦♦♦ s n C ; 5 3 d n a 2 3 s e r u g i F r e p L F p 0 2=
t : y a l e D n o i t a g a p o r P H L P 0 3 06 ♦♦♦♦♦ s n C ; 5 3 d n a 2 3 s e r u g i F r e p L F p 0 2=
w e k S l a i t n e r e f f i D 5 ♦♦♦♦♦ s n C ; 5 3 d n a 2 3 s e r u g i F r e p L F p 0 2=
e t a R n o i s s i m s n a r T . x a M 0 2 ♦♦♦♦♦ s p b M
) s t u p n I ( s r e t e m a r a P C D R E V I E C E R 5 3 .V
y t i v i t i s n e S 0 5 ± 00 2 ± ♦♦♦♦♦ V m
e c n a d e p m I e c r u o S 0 9 01 1 Ω Z; 9 2 e r u g i F r e p S V= 2 V/ 1 0 5 x Ω
e c n a d e p m I t i u c r i C -t r o h S 5 3 1 56 1 Ω 03 e r u g i F r e p
s r e t e m a r a P C A R E V I E C E R 5 3 .V V CC s r e t e m a r a p C A r o f V 5 + =
t : y a l e D n o i t a g a p o r P L H P 0 3 06 s n C ; 7 3 d n a 2 3 s e r u g i F r e p L F p 0 2=
t : y a l e D n o i t a g a p o r P H L P 0 3 06 s n C ; 7 3 d n a 2 3 s e r u g i F r e p L F p 0 2=
w e k S 5 01 s n C ; 2 3 s e r u g i F r e p L F p 0 2=
e t a R n o i s s i m s n a r T . x a M 0 2 s p b M
S T N E R R U C E G A K A E L R E V I E C S N A R T
t n e r r u C e t a t S -3 t u p t u O r e v i r D 0 02 A µ d e l b a s i d s r e v i r D ; 1 3 e r u g i F r e p
e t a t S -3 t u p t u O r e v i e c e R t n e r r u C
1 01 Aµ
DX 1 1 1 =
6
Date: 10/29/04 SP3508 Enhanced WAN Multi–Mode Serial Transceiver © Copyright 2004 Sipex Corporation
ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONSTA = 0 to 70°C and VCC = 3.3V ± 5% unless otherwise noted. The ♦ denotes the specifications which apply over the full operating
temperature range (-40°C to +85°C), unless otherwise specified.
R E T E M A R A P .N I M .P Y T .X A M ST I N U S N O I T I D N O C
S T N E M E R I U Q E R R E W O P
V CC 5 1 . 3 3. 3 54 .3 V
I C C ) d e t c e l e S e d o M o N ( 1 ♦♦♦♦♦ Aµ I l lA CC V h t iw e r a s e u l a v CC V3 . 3 + =
) 2 3 2 -S R / 8 2 .V 5 9 ♦♦♦♦♦ A m f NI & e v i t c a s r e v i r D ; s p b k 0 3 2 =
d e d a o l
) 2 2 4 -S R / 1 1 .V ( 0 3 2 ♦♦♦♦♦ A m f NI d e d a o l & e v i t c a s r e v i r D ; s p b M 0 2 =
) 9 4 4 -S R & 0 3 5 -A I E ( 0 7 2 ♦♦♦♦♦ A m f NI d e d a o l & e v i t c a s r e v i r D ; s p b M 0 2 =
) 5 3 .V ( 0 7 1 ♦♦♦♦♦ A m I f@ 5 3 .V N @8 2 .V , s p b M 0 2 =
s p b k 0 3 2
7
Date: 10/29/04 SP3508 Enhanced WAN Multi–Mode Serial Transceiver © Copyright 2004 Sipex Corporation
OTHER AC CHARACTERISTICSTA = 0 to 70°C and VCC = +3.3V unless otherwise noted.
PARAMETER MIN. TYP. MAX. UNITS CONDITIONS
DRIVER DELAY TIME BETWEEN ACTIVE MODE AND TRI-STATE MODE
RS-232/V.28tPZL; Tri-state to Output LOW 0.70 5.0 µs CL = 100pF, Fig. 33 & 39; S1 closedtPZH; Tri-state to Output HIGH 0.40 2.0 µs CL = 100pF, Fig. 33 & 39; S2 closedtPLZ; Output LOW to Tri-state 0.20 2.0 µs CL = 100pF, Fig. 33 & 39; S1 closedtPHZ; Output HIGH to Tri-state 0.40 2.0 µs CL = 100pF, Fig. 33 & 39; S2 closed
RS-423/V.10 tPZL; Tri-state to Output LOW 0.15 2.0 µs CL = 100pF, Fig. 33 & 39; S1 closedtPZH; Tri-state to Output HIGH 0.20 2.0 µs CL = 100pF, Fig. 33 & 39; S2 closedtPLZ; Output LOW to Tri-state 0.20 2.0 µs CL = 100pF, Fig. 33 & 39; S1 closedtPHZ; Output HIGH to Tri-state 0.15 2.0 µs CL = 100pF, Fig. 33 & 39; S2 closed
RS-422/V.11 tPZL; Tri-state to Output LOW 2.80 10.0 µs CL = 100pF, Fig. 33 & 36; S1 closedtPZH; Tri-state to Output HIGH 0.10 2.0 µs CL = 100pF, Fig. 33 & 36; S2 closedtPLZ; Output LOW to Tri-state 0.10 2.0 µs CL = 15pF, Fig. 33 & 36; S1 closedtPHZ; Output HIGH to Tri-state 0.10 2.0 µs CL = 15pF, Fig. 33 & 36; S2 closed
V.35tPZL; Tri-state to Output LOW 2.60 10.0 µs CL = 100pF, Fig. 33 & 36; S1 closedtPZH; Tri-state to Output HIGH 0.10 2.0 µs CL = 100pF, Fig. 33 & 36; S2 closedtPLZ; Output LOW to Tri-state 0.10 2.0 µs CL = 15pF, Fig. 33 & 36; S1 closedtPHZ; Output HIGH to Tri-state 0.15 2.0 µs CL = 15pF, Fig. 33 & 36; S2 closed
RECEIVER DELAY TIME BETWEEN ACTIVE MODE AND TRI-STATE MODE
RS-232/V.28tPZL; Tri-state to Output LOW 0.12 2.0 µs CL = 100pF, Fig. 34 & 37; S1 closedtPZH; Tri-state to Output HIGH 0.10 2.0 µs CL = 100pF, Fig. 34 & 37; S2 closedtPLZ; Output LOW to Tri-state 0.10 2.0 µs CL = 100pF, Fig. 34 & 37; S1 closedtPHZ; Output HIGH to Tri-state 0.10 2.0 µs CL = 100pF, Fig. 34 & 37; S2 closed
RS-423/V.10 tPZL; Tri-state to Output LOW 0.10 2.0 µs CL = 100pF, Fig. 34 & 37; S1 closedtPZH; Tri-state to Output HIGH 0.10 2.0 µs CL = 100pF, Fig. 34 & 37; S2 closedtPLZ; Output LOW to Tri-state 0.10 2.0 µs CL = 100pF, Fig. 34 & 37; S1 closedtPHZ; Output HIGH to Tri-state 0.10 2.0 µs CL = 100pF, Fig. 34 & 37; S2 closed
8
Date: 10/29/04 SP3508 Enhanced WAN Multi–Mode Serial Transceiver © Copyright 2004 Sipex Corporation
OTHER AC CHARACTERISTICS: ContinuedTA = 0 to 70°C and VCC = +3.3V unless otherwise noted.
PARAMETER MIN. TYP. MAX. UNITS CONDITIONSRS-422/V.11 tPZL; Tri-state to Output LOW 0.10 2.0 µs CL = 100pF, Fig. 34 & 38; S1
closedtPZH; Tri-state to Output HIGH 0.10 2.0 µs CL = 100pF, Fig. 34 & 38; S2
closedtPLZ; Output LOW to Tri-state 0.10 2.0 µs CL = 15pF, Fig. 34 & 38; S1
closedtPHZ; Output HIGH to Tri-state 0.10 2.0 µs CL = 15pF, Fig. 34 & 38; S2
closedV.35tPZL; Tri-state to Output LOW 0.10 2.0 µs CL = 100pF, Fig. 34 & 38; S1
closedtPZH; Tri-state to Output HIGH 0.10 2.0 µs CL = 100pF, Fig. 34 & 38; S2
closedtPLZ; Output LOW to Tri-state 0.10 2.0 µs CL = 15pF, Fig. 34 & 38; S1
closedtPHZ; Output HIGH to Tri-state 0.10 2.0 µs CL = 15pF, Fig. 34 & 38; S2
closed
TRANSCEIVER TO TRANSCEIVER SKEW (per Figures 32, 35, 37)
RS-232 Driver 100 ns [ (tphl )Tx1 – (tphl )Txn ]
100 ns [ (tplh )Tx1 – (tplh )Txn]
RS-232 Receiver 20 ns [ (tphl )Rx1 – (tphl )Rxn ]
20 ns [ (tphl )Rx1 – (tphl )Rxn ]
RS-422 Driver 2 ns [ (tphl )Tx1 – (tphl )Txn ]
2 ns [ (tplh )Tx1 – (tplh )Txn ]
RS-422 Receiver 3 ns [ (tphl )Rx1 – (tphl )Rxn ]3 ns [ (tphl )Rx1 – (tphl )Rxn ]
RS-423 Driver 5 ns [ (tphl )Tx2 – (tphl )Txn ]
5 ns [ (tplh )Tx2 – (tplh )Txn ]
RS-423 Receiver 5 ns [ (tphl )Rx2 – (tphl )Rxn ]
5 ns [ (tphl )Rx2 – (tphl )Rxn ]
V.35 Driver 4 ns [ (tphl )Tx1 – (tphl )Txn ]
4 ns [ (tplh )Tx1 – (tplh )Txn ]
V.35 Receiver 6 ns [ (tphl )Rx1 – (tphl )Rxn ] 6 ns [ (tphl )Rx1 – (tphl )Rxn]
9
Date: 10/29/04 SP3508 Enhanced WAN Multi–Mode Serial Transceiver © Copyright 2004 Sipex Corporation
PINOUT
GND 1
SDEN 2
TTEN 3
STEN 4
RSEN 5
TREN 6
RRCEN 7
RLEN 8
LLEN 9
RDEN 10
RTEN 11
TXCEN 12
CSEN13
DMEN 14
RRTEN 15
ICEN 16
TMEN 17
D0 18
D1 19
D2 20
D_LATCH 21
TERM_OFF 22
VCC 23
C3P 24
GND 25
C3N
26
VS
S2
27
AG
ND
28
AV
CC
29
LOO
PB
AC
K 3
0T
XD
31
TX
CE
32
ST
33
RT
S 3
4
DT
R 3
5
DC
D_D
CE
36
RL
37
LL 3
8
RX
D 3
9
RX
C 4
0
TX
C 4
1
CT
S 4
2
DS
R 4
3
DC
D_D
TE
44
RI
45
TM
46
GN
D 4
7
VC
C 4
8
RD
(b)
49
RD
(a)
50
75 GND
74 C1P
73 VCC
72 C2P
71 GND
70 C1N
69 C2N
68 VSS1
67 RL(a)
66 VCC
65 LL(a)
64 TM(a)
63 IC
62 RRT(a)
61 RRT(b)
60 GNDV10
59 DM(a)
58 DM(b)
57 CS(a)
56 CS(b)
55 TXC(a)
54 GND
53 TXC(b)
52 RT(a)
51 RT(b)
100
VC
C
99 S
D(b
)
98 V
CC
97 S
D(a
)
96 G
ND
95 T
T(b
)
94 V
CC
93 T
T(a
)
92 G
ND
91 S
T(b
)
90 V
CC
89 S
T(a
)
88 G
ND
87 T
R(b
)
86 V
CC
85 T
R(a
)
84 G
ND
83 R
S(b
)
82 V
CC
81 R
S(a
)
80 G
ND
79 R
RC
(a)
78 V
CC
77 R
CC
(b)
76 V
DD
SP3508
®
10
Date: 10/29/04 SP3508 Enhanced WAN Multi–Mode Serial Transceiver © Copyright 2004 Sipex Corporation
SP3508 Pin Designation
Pin Number Pin Name Description Pin Number Pin Name Description
1 GND Signal Ground 51 RT(B) RxC Non-Inverting Input
2 SDEN TxD Driver Enable Input 52 RT(A) RxC Inverting Input
3 TTEN TxCE Driver Enable Input 53 TxC(B) TxC Non-Inverting Input
4 STEN ST Driver Enable Input 54 GND Signal Ground
5 RSEN RTS Driver Enable Input 55 TxC(A) TxC Inverting Input
6 TREN DTR Driver Enable Input 56 CS(B) CTS Non-Inverting Input
7 RRCEN DCD Driver Enable Input 57 CS(A) CTS Inverting Input
8 RLEN RL Driver Enable Input 58 DM(B) DSR Non-Inverting Input
9 LLEN LL Driver Enable Input 59 DM(A) DSR Inverting Input
10 RDEN RxD Receiver Enable Input 60 GNDV10 V.10 Rx Reference Node
11 RTEN RxC Receiver Enable Input 61 RRT(B) DCDDTE Non-Inverting Input
12 TxCEN TxC Receiver Enable Input 62 RRT(A) DCDDTE Inverting Input
13 CSEN CTS Receiver Enable Input 63 IC RI Receiver Input
14 DMEN DSR Receiver Enable Input 64 TM(A) TM Receiver Input
15 RRTEN DCDDTE Receiver Enable Input 65 LL(A) LL Driver Output
16 ICEN RI Receiver Enable Input 66 VCC Power Supply Input
17 TMEN TM Receiver Enable Input 67 RL(A) RL Driver Output
18 D0 Mode Select Input 68 VSS1 -2xVCC Charge Pump Output
19 D1 Mode Select Input 69 C2N Charge Pump Capacitor
20 D2 Mode Select Input 70 C1N Charge Pump Capacitor
21 D_LATCH Decoder Latch Input 71 GND Signal Ground
22 TERM_OFF Termination Disable Input 72 C2P Charge Pump Capacitor
23 VCC Power Supply Input 73 VCC Power Supply Input
24 C3P Charge Pump Capacitor 74 C1P Charge Pump Capacitor
25 GND Signal Ground 75 GND Signal Ground
26 C3N Charge Pump Capacitor 76 VDD 2xVCC Charge Pump Output
27 VSS2 Minus VCC 77 RRC(B) DCDDCE Non-Inverting Output
28 AGND Signal Ground 78 VCC Power Supply Input
29 AVCC Power Supply Input 79 RRC(A) DCDDCE Inverting Output
30 LOOPBACK Loopback Mode Enable Input 80 GND Signal Ground
31 TxD TxD Driver TTL Input 81 RS(A) RTS Inverting Output
32 TxCE TxCE Driver TTL Input 82 VCC Power Supply Input
33 ST ST Driver TTL Input 83 RS(B) RTS Non-Inverting Output
34 RTS RTS Driver TTL Input 84 GND Signal Ground
35 DTR DTR Driver TTL Input 85 TR(A) DTR Inverting Output
36 DCD_DCE DCDDCE Driver TTL Input 86 VCC Power Supply Input
37 RL RL Driver TTL Input 87 TR(B) DTR Non-Inverting Output
38 LL LL Driver TTL Input 88 GND Signal Ground
39 RxD RxD Receiver TTL Output 89 ST(A) ST Inverting Output
40 RxC RxC Receiver TTLOutput 90 VCC Power Supply Input
41 TxC TxC Receiver TTL Output 91 ST(B) ST Non-Inverting Output
42 CTS CTS Receiver TTL Output 92 GND Signal Ground
43 DSR DSR Receiver TTL Output 93 TT(A) TxCE Inverting Output
44 DCD_DTE DCDDTE Receiver TTL Output 94 VCC Power Supply Input
45 RI RI Receiver TTL Output 95 TT(B) TxCE Non-Inverting Output
46 TM TM Receiver TTL Output 96 GND Signal Ground
47 GND Signal Ground 97 SD(A) TxD Inverting Output
48 VCC Power Supply Input 98 VCC Power Supply Input
49 RD(B) RXD Non-Inverting Input 99 SD(B) TxD Non-Inverting Output
50 RD(A) RXD Inverting Input 100 VCC Power Supply Input
11
Date: 10/29/04 SP3508 Enhanced WAN Multi–Mode Serial Transceiver © Copyright 2004 Sipex Corporation
Table 1. Driver Mode Selection
Table 2. Receiver Mode Selection
SP3508 Driver Table
SP3508 Receiver Table
t u p t u O r e v i r D n i P
e d o M 5 3 . V 03 5 -A I E
e d o M
2 3 2 -S R e d o M) 8 2 .V (
A 0 3 5 -A I E e d o M
9 4 4 -S R e d o M) 6 3 .V (
e d o M 1 2 .X ) 1 1 .V (
n w o d t u h S d e t s e g g u S
l a n g i S
E D O M )2 D , 1 D , 0 D ( 10 0 01 0 11 0 001 101 01 1 11 1
T1 ) a ( T U O 53 . V 11 . V 82 . V 11 . V 11 . V 11 . V Z-h g i H ) a ( D x T
T1 ) b ( T U O 53 . V 11 . V Z-h g i H 11 . V 11 . V 11 . V Z-h g i H ) b ( D x T
T2 ) a ( T U O 53 . V 11 . V 82 . V 11 . V 11 . V 11 . V Z-h g i H ) a ( E C x T
T2 ) b ( T U O 53 . V 11 . V Z-h g i H 11 . V 11 . V 11 . V Z-h g i H ) b ( E C x T
T3 ) a ( T U O 53 . V 11 . V 82 . V 11 . V 11 . V 11 . V Z-h g i H ) a ( E C D _C x T
T3 ) b ( T U O 53 . V 11 . V Z-h g i H 11 . V 11 . V 11 . V Z-h g i H ) b ( E C D _C x T
T4 ) a ( T U O 82 . V 11 . V 82 . V 11 . V 11 . V 11 . V Z-h g i H ) a ( S T R
T4 ) b ( T U O Z-h g i H 11 . V Z-h g i H 11 . V 11 . V 11 . V Z-h g i H ) b ( S T R
T5 ) a ( T U O 82 . V 11 . V 82 . V 01 . V 11 . V 11 . V Z-h g i H ) a ( R T D
T5 ) b ( T U O Z-h g i H 11 . V Z-h g i H Z-h g i H 11 . V 11 . V Z-h g i H ) b ( R T D
T6 ) a ( T U O 82 . V 11 . V 82 . V 11 . V 11 . V 11 . V Z-h g i H ) a ( E C D _D C D
T6 ) b ( T U O Z-h g i H 11 . V Z-h g i H 11 . V 11 . V 11 . V Z-h g i H ) b ( E C D _D C D
T7 ) a ( T U O 82 . V 01 . V 82 . V 01 . V 01 . V Z-h g i H Z-h g i H LR
T8 ) a ( T U O 82 . V 01 . V 82 . V 01 . V 01 . V Z-h g i H Z-h g i H LL
t u p n I r e v i e c e R n i P
e d o M 5 3 . V 03 5 -A I E
e d o M
2 3 2 -S R e d o M) 8 2 .V (
A 0 3 5 -A I E e d o M
9 4 4 -S R e d o M) 6 3 .V (
e d o M 1 2 .X) 1 1 .V (
n w o d t u h S d e t s e g g u S
l a n g i S
E D O M )2 D , 1 D , 0 D ( 10 0 01 0 11 0 001 101 01 1 11 1
R1 ) a ( N I 53 . V 11 . V 82 . V 11 . V 11 . V 11 . V Z-h g i H ) a ( D x R
R1 ) b ( N I 53 . V 11 . V Z-h g i H 11 . V 11 . V 11 . V Z-h g i H ) b ( D x R
R2 ) a ( N I 53 . V 11 . V 82 . V 11 . V 11 . V 11 . V Z-h g i H ) a ( C x R
R2 ) b ( N I 53 . V 11 . V Z-h g i H 11 . V 11 . V 11 . V Z-h g i H ) b ( C x R
R3 ) a ( N I 53 . V 11 . V 82 . V 11 . V 11 . V 11 . V Z-h g i H ) a ( E T D _C x T
R3 ) b ( N I 53 . V 11 . V Z-h g i H 11 . V 11 . V 11 . V Z-h g i H ) b ( E T D _C x T
R4 ) a ( N I 82 . V 11 . V 82 . V 11 . V 11 . V 11 . V Z-h g i H ) a ( S T C
R4 ) b ( N I Z-h g i H 11 . V Z-h g i H 11 . V 11 . V 11 . V Z-h g i H ) b ( S T C
R5 ) a ( N I 82 . V 11 . V 82 . V 01 . V 11 . V 11 . V Z-h g i H ) a ( R S D
R5 ) b ( N I Z-h g i H 11 . V Z-h g i H Z-h g i H 11 . V 11 . V Z-h g i H ) b ( R S D
R6 ) a ( N I 82 . V 11 . V 82 . V 11 . V 11 . V 11 . V Z-h g i H ) a ( E T D _D C D
R6 ) b ( N I Z-h g i H 11 . V Z-h g i H 11 . V 11 . V 11 . V Z-h g i H ) b ( E T D _D C D
R7 ) a ( N I 82 . V 01 . V 82 . V 01 . V 01 . V Z-h g i H Z-h g i H IR
R8 ) a ( N I 82 . V 01 . V 82 . V 01 . V 01 . V Z-h g i H Z-h g i H MT
12
Date: 10/29/04 SP3508 Enhanced WAN Multi–Mode Serial Transceiver © Copyright 2004 Sipex Corporation
Figure 1. V.28 Driver Output Open Circuit Voltage Figure 2. V.28 Driver Output Loaded Voltage
Figure 3. V.28 Driver Output Slew Rate Figure 4. V.28 Driver Output Short-Circuit Current
Figure 6. V.28 Driver Output Rise/Fall Times Figure 5. V.28 Driver Output Power-Off Impedance
TEST CIRCUITS
A
VOC
C
A
VT
C
3kΩ
A
VT
C
7kΩ Oscilloscope
Scope used for slew rate measurement.
A
Isc
C
A
C
VCC = 0V
±2V
IxA
C
3kΩ 2500pF Oscilloscope
13
Date: 10/29/04 SP3508 Enhanced WAN Multi–Mode Serial Transceiver © Copyright 2004 Sipex Corporation
Figure 7. V.28 Receiver Input Impedance Figure 8. V.28 Receiver Input Open Circuit Bias
Figure 9. V.10 Driver Output Open-Circuit Voltage Figure 10. V.10 Driver Output Test Terminated Voltage
Figure 12. V.10 Driver Output Power-Off Current Figure 11. V.10 Driver Output Short-Circuit Current
A
C
Iia
±15V
A
C
voc
A
VOC3.9kΩ
C
A
Vt450Ω
C
A
Isc
C
A
C
±0.25V
VCC = 0V
Ix
14
Date: 10/29/04 SP3508 Enhanced WAN Multi–Mode Serial Transceiver © Copyright 2004 Sipex Corporation
Figure 13. V.10 Driver Output Transition Time Figure 14. V.10 Receiver Input Current
Figure 15. V.10 Receiver Input IV Graph Figure 16. V.11 Driver Output Open-Circuit Voltage
Figure 17. V.11 Driver Output Test Terminated Voltage Figure 18. V.11 Driver Output Short-Circuit Current
A
450Ω
C
Oscilloscope
A
C
Iia
±10V
A
B
VOC3.9kΩ
VOCA
VOCB
C
A
B
VT
50Ω
VOS
C
50Ω
A
B
C
Isa
Isb
V.10 RECEIVER
+3.25mA
-3.25mA
+3V +10V
-3V -10V
Maximum Input Current Versus Voltage
15
Date: 10/29/04 SP3508 Enhanced WAN Multi–Mode Serial Transceiver © Copyright 2004 Sipex Corporation
Figure 19. V.11 Driver Output Power-Off Current Figure 20. V.11 Receiver Input Current
Figure 21. V.11 Driver Output Rise/Fall Time Figure 22. V.11 Receiver Input IV Graph
A
B
C
Ixa
±0.25V
A
B
C
Ixb
±0.25V
VCC = 0V
VCC = 0V
A
B
C
Iia
±10V
C
Iib
±10V
A
B
A
B
50Ω
C
50Ω
50Ω VE
Oscilloscope
V.11 RECEIVER
+3.25mA
-3.25mA
+3V +10V
-3V -10V
Maximum Input Current Versus Voltage
16
Date: 10/29/04 SP3508 Enhanced WAN Multi–Mode Serial Transceiver © Copyright 2004 Sipex Corporation
Figure 23. V.11 Receiver Input Current w/ Termination
Figure 24. V.11 Receiver Input Graph with Termination
Figure 25. V.35 Driver Output Test Terminated Voltage
Figure 26. V.35 Driver Output Source Impedance
A
B
C
Iia
±6V
C
Iib
±6V
A
B
100Ω to 150Ω
100Ω to 150Ω
A
B
V2
50Ω
C
24kHz, 550mVp-p Sine Wave
V1
A
B
50Ω
C
50Ω
VT
VOS
V.11 RECEIVER w/ Optional Cable Termination
(100Ω to 150Ω) i [mA] = V [V] / 0.1
i [mA] = V [V] - 3) / 4.0
i [mA] = V [V] / 0.1
i [mA] = V [V] - 3) / 4.0
-6V -3V
+3V +6V
Maximum Input Current
versus Voltage
Figure 27. V.35 Driver Output Short-Circuit Impedance
A
B
C
ISC
±2V
17
Date: 10/29/04 SP3508 Enhanced WAN Multi–Mode Serial Transceiver © Copyright 2004 Sipex Corporation
Figure 31. Driver Output Leakage Current Test
Figure 32. Driver/Receiver Timing Test Circuit
Figure 29. V.35 Receiver Input Source ImpedanceFigure 28. V.35 Driver Output Rise/Fall Time
Figure 30. V.35 Receiver Input Short-Circuit Impedance
A
B
C
50Ω
Oscilloscope
50Ω
50Ω
A
B
V2
50Ω
C
24kHz, 550mVp-p Sine Wave
V1
A
B
C
Isc
±2V
A
B
IZSC
Logic “1”
±10V
1 1 1
D2 D1 D0
VCC = 0V
VCC
Any one of the three conditions for disabling the driver.
IZSC ±10V
CL1
15pF
ROUT
B
A
B
A
TIN
CL2
fIN (50% Duty Cycle, 2.5VP-P
)
18
Date: 10/29/04 SP3508 Enhanced WAN Multi–Mode Serial Transceiver © Copyright 2004 Sipex Corporation
Figure 33. Driver Timing Test Load Circuit Figure 34. Receiver Timing Test Load Circuit
Figure 35. Driver Propagation Delays
Figure 36. Driver Enable and Disable Times
Figure 37. Receiver Propagation Delays
500Ω
CL
OutputUnder
Test
S1
S2
VCC1KΩ
1KΩCRL
Receiver Output S1
S2
Test PointVCC
+3V
0V
5V
VOL
A, B0V
1.5V 1.5V
tZL
tZH
VOH
A, B 2.3V
2.3V
tLZ
tHZ
0.5V
0.5V
Output normally LOW
Output normally HIGH
Mx or Tx_Enablef = 1MHz; tR ≤ 10ns; tF ≤ 10ns
VOH
VOL
RECEIVER OUT (VOH - VOL)/2 (VOH - VOL)/2
tPLH
f > 10MHz; tR < 5ns; tF < 5ns
OUTPUT
V0D2+
V0D2–A – B 0V 0V
tPHL
INPUT
tSKEW = | tPHL - tPLH |
+3V
0V
DRIVER INPUT
A
B
DRIVER OUTPUT
VO+ DIFFERENTIALOUTPUT
VB – VA
0V VO–
1.5V 1.5V
tPLH
tR tF
f > 10MHz; tR < 5ns; tF < 5ns
VO 1/2VO 1/2VO
tPHL
tDPLH tDPHL
tSKEW = | tDPLH - tDPHL |
19
Date: 10/29/04 SP3508 Enhanced WAN Multi–Mode Serial Transceiver © Copyright 2004 Sipex Corporation
Figure 38. Receiver Enable and Disable Times
Figure 39. V.28 (RS-232) and V.10 (RS-423) Driver Enable and Disable Times
+3V
0V Tx_Enable 1.5V 1.5V
tZL
f = 60kHz; tR < 10ns; tF < 10ns
TOUT
tLZ
Output LOW
0V
+3V
0V
VOH
1.5V 1.5V
tZH
f = 60kHz; tR < 10ns; tF < 10ns
TOUT
tHZOutput HIGH
0V
Tx_Enable
VOL
0.5V VOH -
VOL 0.5V - VOL 0.5V-
+3V
0V
+3.3V
RECEIVER OUT0V
1.5V 1.5V
tZL
tZH
f = 1MHz; tR < 10ns; tF < 10ns
RECEIVER OUT 1.5V
1.5V
tLZ
tHZ
0.5V
0.5V
Output normally LOW
Output normally HIGH
VIL
VIH
DECx
RxENABLE
20
Date: 10/29/04 SP3508 Enhanced WAN Multi–Mode Serial Transceiver © Copyright 2004 Sipex Corporation
Figure 40. Typical V.10 Driver Output Waveform. Figure 41. Typical V.11 Driver Output Waveform.
Figure 42. Typical V.28 Driver Output Waveform. Figure 43. Typical V.35 Driver Output Waveform.
21
Date: 10/29/04 SP3508 Enhanced WAN Multi–Mode Serial Transceiver © Copyright 2004 Sipex Corporation
Figure 44. Functional Diagram
TxD
SD(a)
SD(b)
SDEN
VCC
VDD
C1-C1+
+3.3V (decoupling capacitor not shown)
1µF
SP3508
TxCE
TT(a)
TT(b)
TTEN
ST
ST(a)
ST(b)
STEN
RD(a)
RxD RDEN
RD(b)
RT(a)
RxC RTEN
RT(b)
TxC(a)
TxC TxCEN
TxC(b)
CS(a)
CTS CSEN
CS(b)
DM(a)
DSR DMEN
DM(b)
RRT(a)
DCD_DTE RRTEN
RRT(b)
TM(a)
TM TMEN
RTS
RS(a)
RS(b)
RSEN
DTR
TR(a)
TR(b)
TREN
DCD_DCE
RRC(a)
RRC(b)
RRCEN
LL
LL(a)
LLEN
C2-C2+
1µF
1µF
GND
D0
D1
D2
TERM-OFF
D-LATCH
V.10-GND
RL
RL(a)
RLEN
IC
RI ICEN
LOOPBACK
76
29
50
39
10
49
52
40
11
51
55
41
12
53
57
42
14
56
59
43
13
58
62
44
15
61
63
45
16
64
46
17
18
19
20
21
22
30
+3.3V
(See pinout assignments for
GND and VCC pins)
74 70 72 69
AGND
31
97
99
2
32
93
95
3
33
89
91
4
34
81
83
6
35
85
87
5
36
79
77
7
37
67
8
38
65
9
60
28
V.35 MODE
RX ENABLE
51ohms
51ohms
124ohms
RECEIVER TERMINATION NETWORK
V.11 MODE
V.35 MODE
TX ENABLE
51ohms
51ohms
124ohms
V.35 DRIVER TERMINATION NETWORK
VSS168
VSS21µF
27
1µF
1µF
24
26
AVCC
C3-
C3+
Inverter
Regulated Charge Pump
CVDD
C1 C2
C3
CVSS1
CVSS2
22
Date: 10/29/04 SP3508 Enhanced WAN Multi–Mode Serial Transceiver © Copyright 2004 Sipex Corporation
The SP3508 contains highly integrated serial transceivers that offer programmability between interface modes through software control. The SP3508 offers the hardware interface modes for RS-232 (V.28), RS-449/V.36 (V.11 and V.10), EIA-530 (V.11 and V.10), EIA-530A (V.11 andV.10), V.35 (V.35 and V.28) and X.21(V.11). The interface mode selection is done via three control pins, which can be latched via micropro-cessor control.
The SP3508 has eight drivers, eight receivers, and Sipex's patented on-board charge pump (5,306,954) that is ideally suited for wide area network connectivity and other multi-protocol applications. Other features include digital and line loopback modes, individual enable/disable control lines for each driver and receiver, fail-safe when inputs are either open or shorted.
THEORY OF OPERATION
The SP3508 device is made up of
1) the drivers
2) the receivers
3) charge pumps
4) DTE/DCE switching algorithm
5) control logic.
Drivers
The SP3508 has eight enhanced independent drivers. Control for the mode selection is done via a three-bit control word into D0, D1, and D2. The drivers are prearranged such that for each mode of operation, the relative position and functionality of the drivers are set up to accom-modate the selected interface mode. As the mode of the drivers is changed, the electrical characteristics will change to support the re-quired signal levels. The mode of each driver in the different interface modes that can be se-lected is shown in Table 1.
There are four basic types of driver circuits – ITU-T-V.28 (RS-232), ITU-T-V.10 (RS-423), ITU-T-V.11 (RS-422), and CCITT-V.35.
The V.28 (RS-232) drivers output single-ended signals with a minimum of +5V (with 3kΩ & 2500pF loading), and can operate over 120kbps. Since the SP3508 uses a charge pump to gener-ate the RS-232 output rails, the driver outputs will never exceed +10V. The V.28 driver archi-tecture is similar to Sipex's standard line of RS-232 transceivers.
The RS-423 (V.10) drivers are also single-ended signals which produce open circuit VOL andVOH measurements of +4.0V to +6.0V. When terminated with a 450Ω load to ground, the driver output will not deviate more than 10% of the open circuit value. This is in compliance of the ITU V.10 specification. The V.10 (RS-423) drivers are used in RS-449/V.36, EIA-530, and EIA-530A modes as Category II signals from each of their corresponding specifications. TheV.10 driver can transmit over 120Kbps if neces-sary.
The third type of drivers are V.11 (RS-422) differential drivers. Due to the nature of differ-ential signaling, the drivers are more immune to noise as opposed to single-ended transmission methods. The advantage is evident over high speeds and long transmission lines. The strength of the driver outputs can produce differential signals that can maintain +2V differential out-put levels with a load of 100Ω. The strength allows the SP3508 differential driver to drive over long cable lengths with minimal signal degradation. The V.11 drivers are used in RS-449, EIA-530, EIA-530A and V.36 modes as Category I signals which are used for clock and data. Sipex's new driver design over its prede-cessors allow the SP3508 to operate over 20Mbps for differential transmission.
FEATURES
23
Date: 10/29/04 SP3508 Enhanced WAN Multi–Mode Serial Transceiver © Copyright 2004 Sipex Corporation
The fourth type of drivers are V.35 differential drivers. There are only three available on the SP3508 for data and clock (TxD, TxCE, and TxC in DCE mode). These drivers are current sources that drive loop current through a differential pair resulting in a 550mV differential voltage at the receiver. These drivers also incorporate fixed termination networks for each driver in order to set the V
OH and V
OL depending on load conditions.
This termination network is basically a “Y” configuration consisting of two 51Ω resistors connected in series and a 124Ω resistor connected between the two 50Ω resistors to GND. Filtering can be done on these pins to reduce common mode noise transmitted over the transmission line by connecting a capacitor to ground.
The drivers also have separate enable pins which simplifies half-duplex configurations for some applications, especially programmable DTE/DCE. The enable pins will either enable or disable the output of the drivers according to the appropriate active logic illustrated on Figure 44. The enable pins have internal pull-up and pull-down devices, depending on the active polarity of the receiver, that enable the driver upon power-on if the enable lines are left floating. During disabled conditions, the driver outputs will be at a high impedance 3-state.
The driver inputs are both TTL or CMOS compatible. All driver inputs have an internal pull-up resistor so that the output will be at a defined state at logic LOW (“0”). Unused driver inputs can be left floating. The internal pull-up resistor value is approximately 500kΩ.
ReceiversThe SP3508 has eight enhanced independent receivers. Control for the mode selection is done via a three-bit control word that is the same as the driver control word. Therefore, the modes for the drivers and receivers are identical in the application.
Like the drivers, the receivers are prearranged for the specific requirements of the synchronous serial interface. As the operating mode of the receivers is changed, the electrical characteristics
will change to support the required serial interface protocols of the receivers. Table 1 shows the mode of each receiver in the different interface modes that can be selected. There are two basic types of receiver circuits—ITU-T-V .28 (RS-232) and ITU-T-V.11, (RS-422).
The RS-232 (V.28) receiver is single-ended and accepts RS-232 signals from the RS-232 driver. The RS-232 receiver has an operating input voltage range of +15V and can receive signals downs to +3V. The input sensitivity complies with RS-232 and V.28 at +3V. The input impedance is 3kΩ to 7kΩ in accordance to RS-232 and V.28. The receiver output produces a TTL/CMOS signal with a +2.4V minimum for a logic “1” and a +0.4V maximum for a logic “0”. The RS-232 (V.28) protocol uses these receivers for all data, clock and control signals. They are also used in V.35 mode for control line signals: CTS, DSR, LL, and RL. The RS-232 receivers can operate over 120kbps.
The second type of receiver is a differential type that can be configured internally to support ITU-T-V.10 and CCITT-V.35 depending on its input conditions. This receiver has a typical input impedance of 10kΩ and a differential threshold of less than +200mV, which complies with the ITU-T-V.11 (RS-422) specifications.V.11 receivers are used in RS-449/V.36, EIA-530, EIA-530A and X.21 as Category I signals for receiving clock, data, and some control line signals not covered by Category II V.10 circuits. The differential V.11 transceiver has improved architecture that allows over 20Mbps transmission rates.
Receivers dedicated for data and clock (RxD, RxC, TxC) incorporate internal termination forV.11. The termination resistor is typically 120Ωconnected between the A and B inputs. The termination is essential for minimizing crosstalk and signal reflection over the transmission line . The minimum value is guaranteed to exceed 100Ω, thus complying with the V.11 and RS-422 specifications. This resistor is invoked when the receiver is operating as a V.11 receiver, in modes EIA-530, EIA-530A, RS-449/V.36, and X.21.
FEATURES
24
Date: 10/29/04 SP3508 Enhanced WAN Multi–Mode Serial Transceiver © Copyright 2004 Sipex Corporation
The same receivers also incorporate a termination network internally for V.35 applications. ForV.35, the receiver input termination is a “Y” termination consisting of two 51Ω resistors connected in series and a 124Ω resistor connected between the two 50Ω resistors and GND. The receiver itself is identical to the V.11 receiver.
The differential receivers can be configured to be ITU-T-V.10 single-ended receivers by internally connecting the non-inverting input to ground. This is internally done by default from the decoder. The non-inverting input is rerouted to V10GND and can be grounded separately. The ITU-T-V.10 receivers can operate over 120Kbps and are used in RS-449/V.36, E1A-530, E1A-530A and X.21 modes as Category II signals as indicated by their corresponding specifications. All receivers include an enable/ disable line for disabling the receiver output allowing convenient half-duplex configurations. The enable pins will either enable or disable the output of the receivers according to the appropriate active logic illustrated on Figure 44. The receiver’s enable lines include an internal pull-up or pull-down device, depending on the active polarity of the receiver, that enables the receiver upon power up if the enable lines are left floating. During disabled conditions, the receiver outputs will be at a high impedance state. If the receiver is disabled any associated termination is also disconnected from the inputs.
FEATURES
All receivers include a fail-safe feature that outputs a logic high when the receiver inputs are open, terminated but open, or shorted together. For single-ended V.28 and V.10 receivers, there are internal 5kΩ pull-down resistors on the inputs which produces a logic high (“1”) at the receiver outputs. The differential receivers have a proprietary circuit that detect open or shorted inputs and if so, will produce a logic HIGH (“1”) at the receiver output.
CHARGE PUMP
SP3508 uses an internal capacitive charge pump to generate Vdd and Vss. The design is Sipex patented (5,306,954) four-phased voltage shift-ing charge pump converters that converts the input voltage of 3.3V to nominal output volt-ages of +/-6V (Vdd & Vss1). SP3508 also in-cludes an inverter block that inverts Vcc to -Vcc (Vss2). There is a free-running oscillator that controls the four phases of the voltage shifting. A description of each phase follows.
4-phased doubler pump
Phase 1
-VSS1 charge storage -During this phase of the clock cycle, the positive side of capacitors C1 and C2 are initially charged to VCC. C1+ is then switched to ground and the charge in C1- is transferred to C2-. Since C2+ is connected to VCC, the voltage potential across capacitor C2 is now 2xVCC.
VCC = +3V
–3V –3V
+3V
VSS1 Storage Capacitor
VDD Storage Capacitor
C1 C2
+
+
+ + –
–––
CVDD
CVSS1
Figure 45. Charge Pump - Phase 1.
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Date: 10/29/04 SP3508 Enhanced WAN Multi–Mode Serial Transceiver © Copyright 2004 Sipex Corporation
Phase 2
-VSS1 transfer -Phase two of the clock connects the negative terminal of C2 to the VSS1 storage capacitor and the positive terminal of C2 to ground, and transfers the negative generated voltage to CVSS1. Thisgenerated voltage is regulated to -5.5V. Simultaneously, the positive side of the capacitor C1 is switched to VCC and the negative side is connected to ground.
FEATURES
Phase 3
-VDD charge storage -The third phase of the clock is identical to the first phase-the charge transferred in C1 produces -VCC in the negative terminal of C1 which is applied to the negative side of the capacitor C2. Since C2+ is at VCC, the voltage potential across C2 is 2xVCC.
VCC = +3V
–6V
VSS Storage Capacitor
VDD Storage Capacitor
C1 C2
+
+
+ + –
–––
CVDD
CVSS1
Figure 46. Charge Pump - Phase 2.
VCC = +3V
–3V
+3V
–3V
VSS1 Storage Capacitor
VDD Storage Capacitor
C1 C2
+
+
+ + –
–––
CVSS1
CVDD
Figure 47.Charge Pump - Phase 3.
Phase 4
-VDD transfer -The fourth phase of the clock connects the negative terminal of C2 to ground, and transfers the generated 5.5V across C2 to CVDD, the VDD storage capacitor. This voltage is regulated to +5.5V. At the regulated voltage, the internal oscillator is disabled and simultaneously with this, the positive side of capacitor C1 is switched to VCC and the negative side is connected to ground, and the cycle begins again. The charge pump cycle will continue as long as the operational conditions for the internal oscillator are present. Since both V+ and V- are separately generated from VCC; in a no-load condition V+ and V- will be symmetrical. Older charge pump approaches that generate V- from V+ will show a decrease in the magnitude of
V- compared to V+ due to the inherent inefficiencies in the design. The clock rate for the charge pump typically operates at 250kHz. The external capacitors can be as low as 1µF with a 16V breakdown voltage rating.
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Date: 10/29/04 SP3508 Enhanced WAN Multi–Mode Serial Transceiver © Copyright 2004 Sipex Corporation
VCC = +3V
+6V
VSS1 Storage Capacitor
VDD Storage Capacitor
C1 C2
+
+
+ + –
–––
CVDD
CVSS1
Figure 48. Charge Pump - Phase 4.
2-phased inverter pump
Phase 1
Please refer to figure below: In the first phase of the clock cycle, switches S2 and S4 are opened and S1 and S3 closed. This connects the flying capacitor, C3, from Vin to ground. C3 charge up to the input voltage applied at Vcc.
Phase 2
In the second phase of the clock cycle, switches S2 and S4 are closed and S1 and S3 are opened. This connects the flying capacitor, C3, in parallel with the output capacitor, CVSS2. The Charge stored in C3 is now transferred to CVSS2. Simultaneously, the negative side of CVSS2 is connected to VSS2 and the positive side is connected to ground. With the voltage across CVSS2 smaller than the voltage across C3, the charge flows from C3 to CVSS2 until the voltage at the VSS2 equals -VCC.
C3
S2S1
S3 S4VSS2
CVSS2
+ +
VCC
VSS2 = -VCC
Figure 49. Circuit for an Ideal Voltage Inverter.
FEATURES
27
Date: 10/14/04 SP3508 Enhanced WAN Multi–Mode Serial Transceiver © Copyright 2004 Sipex Corporation
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28
Date: 10/14/04 SP3508 Enhanced WAN Multi–Mode Serial Transceiver © Copyright 2004 Sipex Corporation
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t a n d b y ) o r m a y b e d i s a b l e d u s i n g i n d i v i d u a l
e n a b l e p i n s f o r e a c h d r i v e r a n d r e c e i v e r
* * X . 2 1 u s e e i t h e r B
( ) o r X
( ) , n o t b o t hP
i n a s s i g n m e n t s a n d s i g n a l f u n c t i o n s a r e s u b j e c t t o n a t i o n a l o r r e g i o n a l v a r i a t i o n a n d
p r o p r i e t a r y / n o n -s t a n d a r d i m p l e m
e n t a t i o n s
S P
3 5 0 8 M u
l t i p r o
t o c o
l C o
n f i g
u r e d
a s D T
E
I n t e r f a c e t o S y s t e m
L o g i cI n t e r f a c e t o P
o r t -C
o n n e c t o r
D r i v e r _ 1
R e c e i v e r _ 1
R e c e i v e r _ 2
R e c e i v e r _ 3
S P
3 5 0 8 E n h a n c e d W
A N
M u l t i – M
o d e S e r i a l T
r a n s ceiver v ©
C o p y r i g h t 2 0 0 4 S
i p e x C o r p o r a t i o n
2 8
D T
E C
O N
F I G
U R
A T
I O N
29
Date: 10/26/04 SP3508 Enhanced WAN Multi–Mode Serial Transceiver © Copyright 2004 Sipex Corporation
TERM_OFF FUNCTION
The SP3508 contains a TERM_OFF pin that dis-ables all three receiver input termination networksregardless of mode. This allows the device to beused in monitor mode applications typically foundin networking test equipment.
The TERM_OFF pin internally contains a pull-down device with an impedance of over 500kΩ,which will default in a "ON" condition duringpower-up if V.35 receivers enable line and theSHUTDOWN mode from the decoder will disablethe termination regardless of TERM_OFF.
LOOPBACK FUNCTION
The SP3508 contains a LOOPBACK pin thatinvokes a loopback path. This loopback path isillustrated in Figure 50. LOOPBACK has an inter-nal pull-up resistor that defaults to normal modeduring power up or if the pin is left floating. Duringloopback, the driver output and receiver inputcharacteristics will still adhere to its appropriatespecifications.
DECODER AND D_LATCH FUNCTION
The SP3508 contains a D_LATCH pin that latchesthe data into the D0, D1 and D2 decoder inputs. Iftied to a logic LOW ("0"), the latch is transparent,allowing the data at the decoder inputs to propa-gate through and program the SP3508 accord-ingly. If tied to a logic HIGH ("1"), the latch locksout the data and prevents the mode from changinguntil this pin is brought to a logic LOW.
FEATURES
There are internal pull-up devices on D0, D1 and
D2, which allow the device to be in SHUTDOWNmode ("111") upon power up. However, if thedevice is powered-up with the D_LATCH at alogic HIGH, the decoder state of the SP3508 willbe undefined.
CTR1/CTR2 EUROPEAN COMPLIANCY
As with all of Sipex's previous multi-protocolserial transceiver IC's the drivers and receivershave been designed to meet all the requirements toNET1/NET2 and TBR2 in order to meet CTR1/CTR2 compliancy. The SP3508 is also tested in-house at Sipex and adheres to all the NET1/2physical layer testing and the ITU Series V speci-fications before shipment. Please note that al-though the SP3508, as with its predecessors, ad-here to CRT1/CTR2 compliancy testing, any com-plex or usual configuration should be double-checked to ensure CTR1/CTR2 compliance. Con-sult the factory for details.
30
Date: 10/29/04 SP3508 Enhanced WAN Multi–Mode Serial Transceiver © Copyright 2004 Sipex Corporation
Figure 50. Loopback Path
SD(a)
SD(b)
RD(a)
RD(b)
TT(a)
TT(b)
RT(a)
RT(b)
TxD
RxD
TxCE
RxC
ST(a)
ST(b)
TxC(a)
TxC(b)
ST
TxC
RS(a)
RS(b)
CS(a)
CS(b)
TR(a)
TR(b)
DM(a)
DM(b)
RTS
CTS
DTR
DSR
RRC(a)
RRC(b)
RRT(a)
RRT(b)
DCD_DCE
DCD_DTE
RL(a)
IC
RL
RI
LL(a)
TM(a)
LL
TM
31
39
32
40
33
41
34
42
35
43
36
44
37
45
38
46
97
99
50
49
93
95
52
51
89
91
55
53
81
83
57
56
85
87
59
58
79
77
62
61
67
63
65
64
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Date: 10/29/04 SP3508 Enhanced WAN Multi–Mode Serial Transceiver © Copyright 2004 Sipex Corporation
Figure 51. SP3508 Typical Operating Configuration to Serial Port Connector with DCE/DTE programmability
20 (V.11, V.28) DTR_DSR_A 23 (V.11) DTR_DSR_B
1µF 1µF
CVDD
VCC
VDD C1- C2-C1+ C2+1µF
SP3508CF
TxD
TxCE
ST
RTS
DTR
DCD_DCE
RL
RxC
TxC
CTS
DSR
DCD_DTE
RI
TM
10µF
µDB-26 Serial Port Connector Pins Signal (DTE_DCE)
2 (V.11, V.35, V.28) TXD_RXD_A 14 (V.11, V.35) TXD_RXD_B
11 (V.11, V.35) TXCE_TXC_B
25 (V.10, V.28) LL_TM
15 (V.11, V.35, V.28) *TXC_RXC_A 12 (V.11, V.35) *TXC_RXC_B
SDEN
24 (V.11, V.35, V.28) TXCE_TXC_A
3 (V.11, V.35, V.28) RXD_TXD_A 16 (V.11, V.35) RXD_TXD_B
8 (V.11, V.28) DCD_DCD_A 10 (V.11) DCD_DCD_B
9 (V.11, V.35) RXC_TXCE_B 17 (V.11, V.35, V.28) RXC_TXCE_A
LLEN
STEN
GND
* - Driver applies for DCE only on pins 15 and 12. Receiver applies for DTE only on pins 15 and 12.
+3.3V
I/O Lines represented by double arrowhead signifies a bi-directional bus.
Input Line Output Line
LL
RxD
TTEN
RSEN TREN RRCENRLEN
RDEN
TMEN
TxCENRTEN
CSEN DMEN RRTENICEN
TERM_OFF
D_LATCH
D0
D1
D2
Charge Pump Section
Transceiver Section
Logic Section+3.3V
21 (V.10, V.28) RL_RI
22 (V.10, V.28) RI_RL
18 (V.10, V.28) LL_TM
DCE/DTE
Driver applies for DCE only on pins 8 and 10. Receiver applies for DTE only on pins 8 and 10.
LOOPBACK +3.3V
19 (V.11) RTS_CTS_B 4 (V.11, V.28) RTS_CTS_A
6 (V.11, V.28) DSR_DTR_A 22 (V.11) DSR_DTR_B
13 (V.11) CTS_RTS_B 5 (V.11, V.28) CTS_RTS_A
31SD(a)
35
34
38
39
40
42
43
44
41
32
36
45
37
46
AGND
SD(b)
TT(a)
TT(b)
ST(a) ST(b)
RS(a)
RS(b)
TR(a)
TR(b)
RRC(a)
RRC(b)
RL(a)
RD(a)
LL(a)
RD(b)
RT(a)
RT(b)
TxC(a) TxC(b)
CS(a)
CS(b)
DM(a)
DM(b)
RRT(a)
RRT(b)
IC
TM(a)
18
19
20
97
99
93
95
89 91
81
83
85
87
79
77
67
50
65
49
51
55
53
57
56
59
58
62
61
63
64
52
21
22
30
28
+3.3V
AVCC
24
26 68
27VSS2
VSS1
C3+C3-
69 72 70 74 76
29
1µF
C1 C2
C3
CVSS1
CVSS2
23456789
10
11
12 13
14 15 16 17
33
32
Date: 10/29/04 SP3508 Enhanced WAN Multi–Mode Serial Transceiver © Copyright 2004 Sipex Corporation
PACKAGE: 100 PIN LQFP
100 PIN LQFP
PIN 1
E1
D1
D
CL
b e
Seating Plane
A1
CL E
A
L
11°-13°
0°MIN
0°–7°
0.2 RAD MAX.
0.08 RAD MIN.
DIMENSIONS Minimum/Maximum
(mm)
SYMBOL
A
A1
A2
b
D
D1
e
E
E1
N
100–PIN LQFP JEDEC MS-026 (BED) Variation
MIN NOM MAX
1.60
0.05 0.15
1.35 1.40 1.45
0.17 0.22 0.27
16.00 BSC
14.00 BSC
0.50 BSC
16.00 BSC
14.00 BSC
100
A
c
L1
A2
11°-13°
COMMON DIMENSIONS
SYMBL MIN NOM MAX
c 0.09 0.20
L 0.45 0.60 0.75
L1 1.00 REF
33
Date: 10/29/04 SP3508 Enhanced WAN Multi–Mode Serial Transceiver © Copyright 2004 Sipex Corporation
ORDERING INFORMATION
Part Number Temperature Range Package TypesSP3508CF ............................................. 0°C to +70°C ................................................. 100–pin JEDEC LQFP SP3508EF ......................................... -40°C to +85°C ................................................. 100–pin JEDEC LQFP
Corporation
ANALOG EXCELLENCE
Sipex Corporation reserves the right to make changes to any products described herein. Sipex does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit described herein; neither does it convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others.
Sipex Corporation
Headquarters and Sales Office 233 South Hillview Drive Milpitas, CA 95035 TEL: (408) 934-7500 FAX: (408) 935-7600
REVISION HISTORY
Available in lead free packaging. To order add “-L” suffix to part number.
Example: SP3508EF = standard; SP3508EF-L = lead free
DATE REVISION DESCRIPTION1/12/04 A Implemented tracking revision.2/27/04 B Included Diamond column in spec table indicating which specs apply
over full operating temp. range. In figure 51, fixed typo on pin 61 and 62 from an input line to a bidirectional bus.
3/31/04 C Corrected max dimension for symbol c on LQFP package. 6/3/04 D Added tables to page 27 and 28.
10/12/04 E Certified conformance to NET1/NET2 and TBR-1 TBR-2 BY TUV
Rheinland (Test Report # TBR2/30451940.001/04)
10/29/04 F Corrected V.28 Driver Open Circuit values, pages 27 and 28 -- both for DCE and DTE that BA(B) should go to pin 14.