RSAcompetences

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    Opening Minds Framework

    What are competences?

    The Opening Minds curriculum features five categories of competences: learning, citizenship, relating

    to people, managing situations and managing information. Focusing on competences means thatOpening Minds teaching emphasises the ability to understand and to do, rather than just the

    transmission of knowledge.

    These competences are broad areas of capability, developed in classrooms through a mixture ofinstruction and practical experience: children plan their work, organise their own time and exploretheir own ways of learning.

    Subject boundaries are less defined than in traditional curriculum teaching, with schools oftenintegrating the teaching of several subjects together into modules or topics, where competences canbe developed through the exploration of common themes. Crucially, the input of teachers and the

    individual needs of schools are central to the planning of each Opening Minds project.

    Five key competences

    Each competence category contains a number of individual competences, which are expressed in

    terms of what a school student could achieve having progressed through the curriculum:

    Learning

    Students would have:

    understood how to learn, taking into account their preferred learning styles, and understoodthe need to, and how to, manage their own learning throughout life

    learned, systematically, to think explored and reached an understanding of their own creative talents, and how best to make

    use of them

    learned to enjoy and love learning for its own sake and as part of understanding themselves

    achieved high standards in literacy, numeracy, and spatial understanding

    achieved high standards of competence in handling information and communications

    technology and understood the underlying processes.

    Citizenship

    Students would have:

    an understanding of ethics and values, how personal behaviour should be informed by these,and how to contribute to society

    understood how society, government and business work, and the importance of activecitizenship

    understood cultural and social diversity, in both national and global contexts, and why theseshould be respected and valued

    understood the social implications of technology

    understood how to manage aspects of their own lives, and the techniques they might use to

    do so including managing their own financial affairs

    Relating to People

    Students would have:

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    understood how to relate to other people in varying contexts, including those where theymanage, or are managed by, others, and how to get things done

    understood how to operate in teams, and their own capacities for filling different team roles

    understood how to develop other people, whether as peer or teacher

    developed a range of techniques for communicating by different means, and understood howand when to use them

    developed competence in managing personal and emotional relationships understood, and be able to use, varying means of managing stress and conflict.

    Managing Situations

    Students would have:

    understood the importance of managing their own time, and developing techniques for doingso

    understood what is meant by managing change, and have developed a range of techniquesfor use in varying situations

    understood the importance both of celebrating success and managing disappointment, and

    ways of handling these understood what is meant by being entrepreneurial and initiative-taking, and how to develop

    capacities for these

    understood how to manage risk and uncertainty, the wide range of contexts in which these

    will be encountered, and techniques for managing them.

    Managing Information

    Students would have:

    developed a range of techniques for accessing, evaluating and differentiating information andhave learned how to analyse, synthesise and apply them

    understood the importance of reflecting and applying critical judgement, and have learnedhow to do so