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Séminaire CNES : CI Logiques & Interfaces THALES RESEARCH & TECHNOLOGY FRANCE 09/10/01 Information included in this document is the property of THALES. It must not be disclosed without the prior written consent of THALES RESEARCH & TECHNOLOGY. Modèle trtco V5.0.0 1

RS-232 RS-422 RS-485 RS-644

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LINE INTERFACES. RS-232 RS-422 RS-485 RS-644. ANALOG PRODUCT MARKET. Analog Market Forecast 2005 $B 36.4. Analog Market Breakdown 2000 $B 30.5. Source: ICE. INTERFACES ICs. This category includes line drivers & receivers, keyboard, - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: RS-232 RS-422 RS-485 RS-644

Séminaire CNES : CI Logiques & Interfaces

THALES RESEARCH & TECHNOLOGY FRANCE

09/10/01

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Page 2: RS-232 RS-422 RS-485 RS-644

Séminaire CNES : CI Logiques & Interfaces

THALES RESEARCH & TECHNOLOGY FRANCE

09/10/01

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Analog Market Breakdown2000

$B 30.5

Analog Market Forecast2005

$B 36.4

ANALOG PRODUCT MARKET

Source: ICE

Page 3: RS-232 RS-422 RS-485 RS-644

Séminaire CNES : CI Logiques & Interfaces

THALES RESEARCH & TECHNOLOGY FRANCE

09/10/01

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• This category includes line drivers & receivers, keyboard, encoders, error checking circuits, and display drivers.

• Analysts predict a CAGR of only 6.6% till 2005.

INTERFACES ICs

•Top 10 Manufacturers :

Source: ICE

Page 4: RS-232 RS-422 RS-485 RS-644

Séminaire CNES : CI Logiques & Interfaces

THALES RESEARCH & TECHNOLOGY FRANCE

09/10/01

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SIGNALING RATE versus CABLE LENGTH

Source: T.I.

Page 5: RS-232 RS-422 RS-485 RS-644

Séminaire CNES : CI Logiques & Interfaces

THALES RESEARCH & TECHNOLOGY FRANCE

09/10/01

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INTERFACES Ics MAIN STANDARDS

Source: STm

Line Length (m)

Single Ended

Differential

Page 6: RS-232 RS-422 RS-485 RS-644

Séminaire CNES : CI Logiques & Interfaces

THALES RESEARCH & TECHNOLOGY FRANCE

09/10/01

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Single-Ended Transmission(Unbalanced)

Differential Transmission

DATA TRANSMISSION MODE

Page 7: RS-232 RS-422 RS-485 RS-644

Séminaire CNES : CI Logiques & Interfaces

THALES RESEARCH & TECHNOLOGY FRANCE

09/10/01

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DATA TRANSMISSION TOPOLOGIES

Point-to-Point Connection

Multi-Drop Connection

Multi-Point Connection Using Multiple Transceiver

RS-232

RS-422

RS-485

RS-423

RS-644(LVDS)

Page 8: RS-232 RS-422 RS-485 RS-644

Séminaire CNES : CI Logiques & Interfaces

THALES RESEARCH & TECHNOLOGY FRANCE

09/10/01

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Actors (3.3V) Maxim (Drv/Rcv): 0/1, 1/1, 2/2, 5/3, 3/5, 3/3,4/5. TI (Drv/Rcv): only 1part, sn75lv4737A(3/5) NSC(Drv/Rcv): only 1 part, DS14C335 (3/5)

Maximum line length 20 m

Transmission mode Point to point

Function Driver Receiver Transceiver

ESD Protection Standard (8kV) or 15kV(human body model)

Package SO SSOP

RS-232

Data rate 512 Kbps (Std : 20 Kbps)

Page 9: RS-232 RS-422 RS-485 RS-644

Séminaire CNES : CI Logiques & Interfaces

THALES RESEARCH & TECHNOLOGY FRANCE

09/10/01

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Actors (3.3V) Maxim (Drv/Rcv): 1/1, 0/4, 0/3 TI: no parts in low voltage NSC: no parts in low voltage

Data rate 35 Mbps (Std : 10 Mbps)

Maximum line length 1200 m

Transmission mode Multipoint

Function Driver Receiver Transceiver

ESD Protection Standard (8kV) or 15kV(human body model)

Package SO

RS-485

Page 10: RS-232 RS-422 RS-485 RS-644

Séminaire CNES : CI Logiques & Interfaces

THALES RESEARCH & TECHNOLOGY FRANCE

09/10/01

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Actors (3.3V) NSC T.I. Maxim Pericom Fairchild

Data rate : 655 Mbps

Maximum line length 15 m

Transmission mode Point to point

Function Driver Receiver Transceiver Flat Panel Display Serdes

ESD Protection Standard (8kV) or 15kV(human body model)

Package SO SSOP TSSOP

RS-644 : LVDS

Page 11: RS-232 RS-422 RS-485 RS-644

Séminaire CNES : CI Logiques & Interfaces

THALES RESEARCH & TECHNOLOGY FRANCE

09/10/01

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LL - LowVV - VoltageDD - DifferentialSS - Signaling

LVDSLVDS

RS-644 : LVDS

• Conforms to the TIA/EIA-644 Standard

• Low Power, High Speed Differential Technology

• ± 350mV voltage swing with 1.2V typical offset voltage

• Serial data rates up to 655Mbs

• Primarily used in point-to-point

Page 12: RS-232 RS-422 RS-485 RS-644

Séminaire CNES : CI Logiques & Interfaces

THALES RESEARCH & TECHNOLOGY FRANCE

09/10/01

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LVDS FUNCTION

Source: Fairchild

Page 13: RS-232 RS-422 RS-485 RS-644

Séminaire CNES : CI Logiques & Interfaces

THALES RESEARCH & TECHNOLOGY FRANCE

09/10/01

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LVDS CROSS REFERENCE

Source: Fairchild

Page 14: RS-232 RS-422 RS-485 RS-644

Séminaire CNES : CI Logiques & Interfaces

THALES RESEARCH & TECHNOLOGY FRANCE

09/10/01

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RECOMMENDED RS-422 AND RS-485 UPGRADES

Page 15: RS-232 RS-422 RS-485 RS-644

Séminaire CNES : CI Logiques & Interfaces

THALES RESEARCH & TECHNOLOGY FRANCE

09/10/01

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• LVDS Low Voltage Differential Signaling

• BLVDS Bus/Backplane Low Voltage Differential Signaling (NSC)

• LVDM Low Voltage Differential Multi-drop (TI)

• LVDT Low Voltage Differential w/Termination (TI)

• MLVDS Multi-Point Low Voltage Differential Signaling (RS-xxx?)

• SerDes Serializer/Deserializer

• ANSI American National Standard Institute

• TIA Telecommunication Industry Association

• EIA Electronic Institute Association

• RS-xxx Recognized Standard

ACRONYMS

Page 16: RS-232 RS-422 RS-485 RS-644

Séminaire CNES : CI Logiques & Interfaces

THALES RESEARCH & TECHNOLOGY FRANCE

09/10/01

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STANDARDS INTERFACES SPECIFICATION RS232

EIA/TIA 644(LVDS)

RS423 RS422 RS485

MAIN APPLICATION FIELDS COMPUTERPORTABLECOMPUTER

TELECOMINDUSTRIAL

TELECOMINDUSTRIAL

TELECOMINDUSTRIAL

MODE OF OPERATION SINGLE-ENDED DIFFERENTIAL SINGLE-ENDED DIFFERENTIAL DIFFERENTIAL

NUMBER OF DRIVERS ANDRECEIVERS ALLOWED ONONE LINE

1 DRIVER1 RECEIVER

1 DRIVER1 RECEIVER

1 DRIVER10 RECEIVERS

1 DRIVER10 RECEIVERS

32 DRIVERS32 RECEIVERS

MAXIMUM CABLE LENGTH 20 METRES 15 METRES 1200 METRES 1200 METRES 1200 METRES

MAXIMUM DATA RATE 20kb/s 655Mb/s 100kb/s 10Mb/s 10Mb/s

MAX. VOLTAGE APPLIED TODRIVER OUTPUT

± 25V 0 to 2.9V ±6V -0.25V to 6V -7V to 12V

DRIVER OUTPUT SIGNAL± 5V (loaded)

± 15V (unloaded)1.0 to 1.4

±3.6V(loaded)±6V(unloaded)

±2V(loaded)±5V(unloaded)

±1.5V(loaded)±5V(unloaded)

DRIVER LOAD 3K to 7K 100 450 (MIN) 100 54

MAX. DRIVER OUTPUTCURRENT (HIGHIMPEDANCE STATE)

VMAX/300(power off)

10µA(power off)

±100µA(power off)

±100µA(power off)

±100µA(power off)

OUTPUT SLEW RATE 30V/µs (MAX) 400psCONTROLSPROVIDED

RECEIVER INPUT VOLTAGERANGE

±15V 0 to 2.9V ±12V ±7V -7V to 12V

RECEIVER INPUTSENSITIVITY

±3V ±100mV ±200mV ±200mV ±200mV

RECEIVER INPUTRESISTANCE 3K to 7K High Impedance 4K (MIN) 4K (MIN) 12K (MIN)