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Role of Tradeand Contracts
MVO Course Food and Feed Safety of Oils & Fats
June 2016
1
Introduction
NOFOTA:
Netherlands Oils, Fats and Oilseeds Trade Association
Founded in 1918
Standard contracts, internationally applicable
Arbitration institute
Events & seminars
Promote the general interests of the trade in oils, fats and oilseeds and provides a solid foundation for the oils industry to trade
The trade
3
The trade
Who are the players in the market?
Producers
Consumers
Trading houses
Brokers
Superintendents
Laboratories
Storage companies
Shipping and transport companies
Insurance companies
The tradePhysical surplus & deficit
Speculation
Hedging
The tradeVolatility and market dynamics
Supply & Demand, on a global basis;
Crops
Capacity utilization
Population growth
Legislation
Renewable fuels
Labeling
External factors
The Associations
FOSFA, London UK
GROFOR, Hamburg DE
UCOGRAS, Antwerp BE
Associazione Granaria, Milano IT
The Associations: NOFOTA
NOFOTA
Council
Industry
Brokers
Shippers
Meat trade
FOSFA
Council
Peanut
trade
Contracts
CommitteeTechnical
CommitteeArbitrators
Committee
FOSFA
O&F Section
UCOGRAS/
GROFOR
FOSFA
Technical Ctee
FOSFA
Contracts Ctee
Tank
StorageSuper
intendents
Laboratories
Secretary &
Treasurer
Approach of the Trade Associations
Policy, but not lead the trade
Promote practical solutions for efficient trade by:
Creating standard terms & conditions in a simple contract form
Informing members via website and circular letters
Providing arbitration service
Organizing educational events (seminars)
Organizing annual dinner events/Contact days
FOSFA contract
NOFOTA contract
Product Quality and Safety
Clauses refering to quality and quality complaints
Attention to hygiene of foodstuffs in relation to previous cargoes
Prescription of standard methods of analyses
Role of the Technical Committee
Criteria for recognized superintendents, laboratories and storage companies (audit programme)
Heating instructions
Quality specifications
12
Arbitrations
Arbitrations
Quick, cheap and fair(combination of legal and experienced business people)
Trade is done under Fosfa or Nofota,
but necessary to specifically refer to the rules of arbitration
Other legal procedures
Monitor and secure time bars – follow the Rules for Arbitration
If required call in legal assistance
NOFOTA: arbitration committee appoints 3 arbitrators
FOSFA: both parties appoint an arbitrator and the association
appoints 1 referee (if necessary)
Thank you