Become a Build Master with TFS

Roger BoeschDeveloper Technical SpecialistDeveloper and Platform Group

Agenda

Was ist Build Automation?Team Foundation Server Build

Build ExecutionBuild ArchitekturContinuous Integration

DemoBuild Customization

Build DefinitionenTargets and TasksBuild API

Demo

Build Automation ist nicht …

F5

Die Phasen in der Build Automation sind…

Collecting

Assembling

Validating

Auditing

Build Automation beantwortet folgende Fragen

Wird aus unseren Bits auch ein Produkt?Sind wir im Zeitplan?Ist die Produkt-Qualität gut?

Build Automation macht es einfach, den Puls im Team zu messen!

Team Foundation Server Build

Build Automation in Visual Studio Team System

Team Build 2008

Offizielle BezeichnungVisual Studio 2008 Team Foundation Server Build

Core Feature von TFS (Kein Zusatzprodukt)Umfassende, in TFS integrierte Build AutomationBietet “F5-Experience” für’s ganze TeamTeam Build benutzt MSBuild EngineTeam Build besteht aus

MSBuild Tasks für Team System Komponenten (Testing, Code Churn, Work Items Update etc.)MSBuild Project File

Erstellung im GUIDefinition der Build Optionen

Build Execution

Build Initiated from TFS

Prepare build agent and create

build number

Sync Sources

Compile and Analyze

Execute Tests

Update Work Items

Calculate Code

Coverage

Calculate Code Churn

Produce Build Report

Copy to Drop

Publish Results to

TFS

Notify Event Subscribers

BuildDefinition \ TFSBuild.proj

Team Build Architektur

Team FoundationServer

Build Agent

msbuild.exe

BuildDefinition\ TFSBuild.proj

msbuildm.exe

SolutionA.sln

msbuild.exe

SolutionB.sln

Calls

Compiles

Runs

Power Tools

Continuous Integration in TFS 2008

submits

processes

raises

handles

queries

queues

receives

servicesstarts

raises

handles

polls

notifies

Build Service

Version Control Service

Build Agent

Notification Application

Check-in Event

Build Completion

Event

Build Build Queue

Build Definitions

Changeset

Database

Developer

Build Automation

Roger BoeschDeveloper Technical SpecialistDeveloper and Platform Group

demo

Team Foundation Server Build

Build Customization

Anpassen der Build Definitionen

Core Build wird in TfsBuild.proj definiertCheck-out um den Build anzupassenTargets

Gruppieren einzelne Tasks und definieren die ReihenfolgeErlaubt es einzelne Bereiche aus der Kommandozeile aufzurufen

TasksTasks definieren Operationen, die in einzelnen Managed Assemblies liegenStellen den Code zur Verfügung, der während des BuildEigene Tasks können erstellt werden

Implementieren von ITaskAbleiten von der Helper Class Task

Team Build Managed API

Zugriff auf die selbe API wie Team BuildErlaubt die volle Automatiserbarkeit der UI-Funktionen und mehr...Gute Basis zur Integration von bestehenden Build Systemen (Nant, Ant, make etc.) in Team Build

Build customizen

Properties um den Build zu kontrollieren

Build Targets die überschrieben werden können

IncrementalGet StopOnFirstFailure

IncrementalBuild CleanCompilationOutputOnly

SkipWorkItemCreation

UpdateAssociatedWorkItemsOnBuildBreak

SkipLabel SkipGetChangesetsUpdateWorkItems

BeforeOnBuildBreak BuildNumberOverideTarget

BeforeCompile BeforeEndToEndIteration

BeforeTest AfterEndToEndIteration

PackageBinaries Before/After everything!

Team Build API Beispiel

C#TeamFoundationServer tfs =

TeamFoundationServerFactory.GetServer(“http://tfsserver:8080”);

IBuildServer buildServer = (IBuildServer)tfs.GetService(typeof(IBuildServer));

IBuildDefinition buildDef = buildServer.GetBuildDefinition("TeamProject", "Build Name");

buildServer.QueueBuild(buildDef);

VB.NET

Dim tfs As TeamFoundationServer = TeamFoundationServerFactory.GetServer("http://tfsserver:8080")

Dim buildServer As IBuildServer = DirectCast(tfs.GetService(GetType(IBuildServer)), IBuildServer)

Dim buildDef As IBuildDefinition = buildServer.GetBuildDefinition("TeamProject", “Build Name")

buildServer.QueueBuild(buildDef)

Build Customization

Roger BoeschDeveloper Technical SpecialistDeveloper and Platform Group

demo

Drei Dinge die man sich merken sollte

MSDN HelpUnderstanding Team Foundation Build Configuration Fileshttp://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms400710(VS.90).aspx

Microsoft.TeamFoundation.Build.targets file%ProgramFiles%\MSBuild\Microsoft\VisualStudio\TeamBuild\

Microsoft.TeamFoundation.Build.targets

!! DIESE DATEI NIEMALS EDITIEREN !!

Viele Angepasste Tasks sind bereits verfügbar – “Suchen“ bevor man selber zu programmieren beginnt

© 2007 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft, Windows, Windows Vista and other product names are or may be registered trademarks and/or trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries.

The information herein is for informational purposes only and represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation as of the date of this presentation. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information provided after

the date of this presentation. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION.