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Rocky Mountain Smart Grid InitiativeFramework for Large-scale, Synergistic,
Smart Grid Demonstration Projects
Overview
1. What is the Smart Grid?
2. What’s next for Smart Grids?
3. Types of Smart Grid Projects
4. Regional Strategy from Project Synergies
5. Rocky Mountain Smart Grid Initiative Concept
6. Discussion
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Today’s ElectricPower System
• Centralized• One-way power flow• Regulated Monopoly• Generation• Transmission• Distribution• Retail
Industrial Commercial Residential Inflexible demand
• Aging Infrastructure• Manual operations• Increasing renewables• Lacks interoperability
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SMART GRID
SMART APPLIANCE
DEMAND MGMT
GENERATION
ENERGY MGMT
AGGREGATION
RENEWABLES
ASSET MGMT
OUTAGE MGMT
METERING/BILLING
ASSET MGMT
SCHEDULING
PWR TRANSFER
END USE ENERGY SERVICES DISTRIBUTION TRANSMISSION
GENERATION ISO/RTO REGULATORY MARKETS
BASELOAD
RESERVES
RENEWABLES
BALANCING
MARKETS
SYS PLANNING
REGULATIONS
MONITORING
COMPLIANCE
COMMODITY
ANCILLARY
RECs
What is a Smart Grid?Common infrastructure for grid mgmt and services
NETWORK ADAPTERS
Smart Grid: Integrating Devices, Controls, Contracts, and Operations
DR
Load
RE/DG
WholesaleTraders
RTO/ISO
Disco
ESP
Demand Side
Retailco
Transco
Key
CoordinationSupply Side
Energy Flow
RE
EMS
SmartAppliances
CustomerSmart Grid Control
Smart Grid Operations
Smart Grid Technologies are applied all along the power system value chain, from device and system control to customer interactions and buy/sell transactions.
SmartBridge
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Smart Grid R&D Landscape
FEDERAL STATE INDUSTRY OTHER
Policy and Regulation
Vision, Standards, Biz Model
Sys Integ and Demo
Projects
Research and Development
EISA-2007
DOE SGTF
Modern Grid
GridWise Program
National Labs
FERC/NERC
CEC PIER
NYSERDA
IEEE
Utilities
EPRI
Galvin Initiative
GridWise Alliance
EEI
European Smart Grids Technology
Platform
Universities
DOE RDSI
GridWise Architecture Council
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Next Phase of Smart Grid Development
• Title XIII of the Energy Independence and Security Act (EISA) of 2007 established a national framework for Smart Grid adoption
• American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 authorized funds ($4.5B) for implementation of Smart Grid programs
• Regions, Utilities, and other electric power system stakeholders are accelerating plans to deploy smart grid programs
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Types of Smart Grid Projects
Smart Grid projects can be broadly classified into:
• Reliability and Security Projects
• DG and Renewables Integration Projects
• AMI, Demand response, and Customer Service Projs
Smart Grids can be designed to serve:
• Utility Operations and Energy Consumers
• Energy Management for Customer Owned Systems
• Zero Energy Districts
• Infrastructure Security (Rapid Islanding, self-healing)
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SmartGrid
IndividualConsumers
Utilities
Campuses
ProjectDevelopers
Appliances, Equipment, and System Vendors
Who Needs Smart Grids?
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SmartGrid
Renewable and Distributed Power
Integration
Power System Reliability
InfrastructureSecurity
CarbonManagement System Operations
What are Smart Grids for?
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SmartGrid
Micro-grids or managed energy systems
MultipleUtilities
Transmission System Operations
Market Operations Transportation/
Electric Vehicles
How do Smart Grids Scale?
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Strategic Value of Smart Grids
Smart Grids are strategically situated at the intersection of:
• Energy Independence,
• Infrastructure Security, and
• Carbon Mitigation
To date, most Smart Grid projects have been Utility-centric and heavily focused on AMI and Demand Management
There is a pressing need to demonstrate the broad-based value of Smart Grids in all three areas
Our region is well positioned to lead this charge and develop a comprehensive model for the nation
Multi-Utility, Multi-Objective,Smart Grid Projects
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FE Warren AFB
Ft. Collins ZED
Xcel Smart Grid City
Fort CarsonPetersen AFB
CO Springs Util
PV REA
Black Hills Energy
Rocky Mountain Smart Grid Initiative - Concept
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Transmission
Distribution
Smart GridProjects
Pacificorp PRPA Xcel CS UtilitiesXcel TriState Black Hills
CheyenneL&P
PVREA FC Utilities Xcel CS Utilities
FEW AFB FortZED SmartGridCityAir ForceAcademy
TransGrid
Inter-Utility Smart Grid Communication Network
Transportation
1 2 3 4
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Call to Action
Develop a coupled set of Smart Grid Projects to demonstrate:
•Utility and Consumer Benefits
•Zero Energy Districts
•Large-scale renewables integration
•Defense applications
•Bottom-up Infrastructure and Cyber Security
Demonstrate how Smart Grids contribute towards Energy Independence, Infrastructure Security, and Carbon Mitigation
Demonstrate scalability and replicability for the project to serve as a model for the nation
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Next Steps
• Identify complementary projects and teams
• Leverage existing projects
• Identify synergies and corresponding design criteria
• Build project collaboration model
• Gain local, State, and Federal support for the project
• Build detailed project plans and funding strategy
• Become the first region in the Country to demonstrate a fully integrated, multi-utility, multi-objective smart grid in action!
Participants(To be finalized)
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Thank you
Dr. Sunil [email protected]
970.484.8259
Spirae, Inc.
255 Linden St., Suite 201
Fort Collins, CO 80524
www.spirae.com
www.integridlab.com
Q&A
Dr. Ronald [email protected]
970.491.7067
Woodward Chair of
Systems Engineering
Colorado State University
Fort Collins, CO 80523
www.colostate.edu
