RNDP Insult Muslims of Burma (Page 9) Nov-2012

owif;vTm Vol:2, No-12, November 2012

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ã &cdkifjynfe,fw0ef;vHk;&Sd owif;rSef jzpf&yfrSefrsm;udk wdk;wufa&; owif;vTmrS jynfolUxH ruG,fr0Suf yGifhyGifhvif;vif; tcsdefESifhwajy;nD wifjyay;aeygonfã

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Our Objectives

D - Development

E - Equality

D - Democratization

2

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(50050)usyfudk &cdkifjynfe,ft&yf&yf&Sd 'ku©onf

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udk&m 0rf;omyga&}}[k vma&muf vSL'gef;vmolrsm;

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olrsm;twGuf RNDP ESifh wjcm;vlrIa&;toif;tzGJU

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od&onf/

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owif;vTmVol:2, No-12, November 20122 PHOTOS NEWS

CRISIS PHOCRISIS PHOCRISIS PHOCRISIS PHOCRISIS PHOTTTTTOSOSOSOSOS


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3EDITORIAL

''Greatness is not being strong,

but in the right use of strength,''

H.W.Bucher

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aw? xGef;ayguf csifuwfaw a*s;&m/

a,au ,if;a,Smif BuD;us,f

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jyKysifEd kifa&tm;? zefwD;,lEdkifa&tm;?

azomtm;? ap;vkH;rItm;? vufeuftm;?

a'ydkif xdkydkifpGmwdudk &a,mif ydkifqdkif

a,mif BudK;yrf;uwfyga&/

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,if;tm;wdudk wawhtokH;cswwfzdkY vdka&

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avhoGifh qdkifyga&/ tcsdeftcgeefY udk,fhrm

[da&tm;udk wawhusa,mif okH;uwf&

ygzdkY/ a,rS&m tusdK;[dygzdkY/

y&Gufqdwfacsa& cE¨mi,fyga&/

olYrm udkufawtm;? BudK;pm;a&tm; [dyg

a&/ olYxuf tjyefwpfodef;? wpfoef;ru

oefa& qifaumifBuD;\ ESmEkacsudk&m

udkufypfau? ,if; qifaumifa& tm;ZmrQ

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,if;csifha& cEmi,fa&y&Gufqdwf

acs u olYtm;udk tvSy wawhusa,mif

okH;ypfpGm jzpfyga&/

a,ES udk,fhrm[da&tm;udk tvSy

wawhusa,mif okH;wwfzdkY ÓPfudk tokH;cs

wwf&ygzdk Y/ c½krmtqH? vlrmÓPfvdkY

&cdkifpum; ykHwpfck [dyga&/

BuD;us,fxGef;aygufa,mif vkyfuwf

pGmrm ratmifjrifpGmeefY pdwf"gwfrusvm;zdkY

av; vdkyga&/ xyfvdkYxyfvdkY BudK;pm;oifh

yga&/ zavmif;pm wpfaMumif;u a'ydkif

qdkxm;yga&/ ''Greatness lies in trying

again and again without being discour-

aged by failure''

,kHvdkufygawmhr,f]]]]]]]]]]tenf;qkH; zwfw,fqdk&if awmiftenf;qkH; zwfw,fqdk&if awmif

tenf;qkH; zwfw,fqdk&if awmiftenf;qkH; zwfw,fqdk&if awmiftenf;qkH; zwfw,fqdk&if awmif

ema&;aMumfjimavmufygyJ/ uRefawmfema&;aMumfjimavmufygyJ/ uRefawmfema&;aMumfjimavmufygyJ/ uRefawmfema&;aMumfjimavmufygyJ/ uRefawmfema&;aMumfjimavmufygyJ/ uRefawmf

vnf; ' Davmufomvnf; ' Davmufomvnf; ' Davmufomvnf; ' Davmufomvnf; ' Davmufom owif;pmud kowif;pmud k

owif;pmud kowif;pmud kowif;pmud k

tokH;cscJ hygw,ftokH;cscJ hygw,ftokH;cscJ hygw,ftokH;cscJ hygw,ftokH;cscJ hygw,f} }}}

}}}}}}

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vdkygodrfha&/ urÇmausmf EdkifiH&D;

u0dwpfqlu 'Our great nation

came up through great leader'

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a*gif;aqmifaumif;

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'The function of leadership is to pro-

duce more leaders, not more follow-

ers.' vdkY ajymcyga&/

rSwfom;avmufaw tqdktrdefY

wdyg/ (aumif;vSjzL(5-10-11)

TOe TA RAY CARTOON

owif;vTmVol:2, No-12, November 20124 PUBLIC VIEW

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owif;vTm Vol:2, No-12, November 2012 5

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[kvnf; od&onf/

LOCAL NEWS

owif;vTmVol:2, No-12, November 2012

atmufwdkbm(16)&ufrS (21)&uftxd rif;jym;NrdKUe,f?

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6 LOCAL NEWS

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oD&D'kH(topf) (1 tdwf) 11000

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MuufoGefaps;EIef;

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MuufoGefeD(ti,f) (1 ydóm) 850

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az:jyygukefaps;EIef;rsm;onf (6.11.2012)

ppfawGNrd KU ? Nrd KUraps;BuD;rS vuf&S d jzpfay:aeaom

aps;EIef;rsm; jzpfygonf/

+++

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Toe Ta Ray Cartoon

owif;vTm Vol:2, No-12, November 2012 7Article Section

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owif;vTm Vol:2, No-12, November 2012 9PUBLIC VOICE

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Highlight

owif;vTmVol:2, No-12, November 201210 ARITICLE SECTION

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áátcef;qufaqmif;yg;áá (q&mOD;bodef;)

pmrsufESm(12)odkY

owif;vTm Vol:2, No-12, November 201211INTERVIEW

ausmufjzL? Edk0ifbm-4ausmufjzL? Edk0ifbm-4ausmufjzL? Edk0ifbm-4ausmufjzL? Edk0ifbm-4ausmufjzL? Edk0ifbm-4

Coral Arakan----- b,faeYu jyóempjzpfwmvJ cifAsm;/

a'ocHrsm;- 2012 ckESpf? atmufwdkbm(22)u

pjzpfw,fvdkY ajymvdkY&ygw,f/

Coral Arakan-tJ'DaeYu b,fvdkpjzpfwmvJ/

ajz/ nOfhwpfem&DavmufrSm taemuf ydkif;&yfuGuf

rSm&SdwJh AvD(a[mif;)wpfckudk rD;avmifygw,f/ teD;

tem;uvlawG (&cdkifawG) vdkufoGm;Muawmh ukvm;av;

okH;a,muf ajy;xGufvmwmudk awGY&vdkY vdkufzrf;Muw,f/

ESpfa,mufu vGwfoGm;w,f? wpfa,mufawmh tdrfom

xJudk ajy;0ifykef;wmeJY zrf;rdvdkufygw,f/ enf;enf;

yg;yg;ppfar;Muawmh olwdkYokH;a,muf rD;½IdKUMuwmvdkY

od&ygw,f/ 'geJY olYudk &Jpcef; ydkYvdkufMuw,f/

Coral Arakan/- /- /- /- /- nOfhwpfem&Davmufqdk awmh wu,fqdk

(23)&ufaeYbufudk ul;oGm;NyDvdkY qdkvdkY&wmaygh/

ajz/ [kwfygw,f/ &rSmaygh/

Coral Arakan----- wpfckavmuf ar;MunfhOD;r,f/ AvDqdkwm

rlqvifawG txG#ftjrwfxm;wJh ae&myg/ tJ'Dvdkae&mrsdK;

udk olwdkYbmom olwdkYrD;½IdKUw,fqdkwm jzpfEdkifyghrvm;/

ajz/ uRefawmf enf;enf;avmuf &Sif;jyay;ygr,f/

yxrwpfcsufu tJ'Dtaemufydkif;&yfuGufxJu AvD[m

AvD tppfr[kwfygbl;/ t&ifu vlaecJhwJh tdrf/ aemufrS

AvDqdkNyD; olwdkYbmom olwdkYajymif;vJvdkufwm/ w&m;0if

bmoma&;qdkif&m cGifhjyKcsufawGr&SdwJhtwGuf zsufodrf;

rdefYcsrSwfxm;wJh AvD(taqmufttkH)yg/ aemufNyD;awmh

tJ'DAvDteD; tem;ywfvnfrSm &cdkiftdrfawGcsnf;ygyJ/

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wpfcku tJ'DAvDeJY zifcsif;uyf&ufrSm "gwfqDa&mif;wJh

tdrfawG csnf;ygyJ/ wu,fvdkY tJ'Dtdrfudkom rD;ul;oGm;

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vnf; taotcsmygyJ/ olwdkYu tJ'Dvdk &nf&G,fcsufeJY

vkyfMuwmyg/

Coral Arakan----- NyD;awmh bmawGquf jzpfMuao;ovJ/

ajz/ &yfuGufuvlawG BudK;pm;NyD;awmh rD;owfMuyg

w,f/ rD;owfum;vnf; a&mufvmw,f/ rD;owfpcef;eJY

eD;wJhtwGuf uHaumif;oGm;w,fvdkY ajym&rSmaygh/ tJ'g

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(ukvm;trsm;pkaexdkif&m) ydkufqdyfbufu rD;pavmif

jyefw,f/

Coral Arakan-aemufwpfaeYqdkwm 23 &ufaeYudkyJ

ajymwmvm;/

ajz/ [kwfygw,f/

Coral Arakan----- b,fvdkjzpfMuwmvJ cifAsm;/

ajz/ tJ'DaeYu OykofaeYAs/ NrdKUxJu vlawmfawmfrsm;rsm;

u bkef;BuD;ausmif;awGudk a&mufaeMuw,f/ tJ'DaeY

eHeuf 11 em&DavmufrSm qm;jyifuGif;&yfuGufxJudk

ukvm;av;wpfa,muf "gwfqDykvif;wpfvkH;udkifNyD; wufvm

w,f/ tJ'gudk teD;tem;u &cdkifawGu jrifvdkufawmh

ukvm;av;udk 0dkif;zrf;Muw,f/ NyD;awmh &JawGvufxJudk

tyfvdkufMuw,f/ tJ'D uwnf;u tajctaeu rwnf

rNidrfeJY vIyfvIyf&G&Gjzpfaew,f/ nydkif;(8) em&D avmufrSm

oHacsmif;acgufoHawG Mum;w,f/ uRefawmfwdkYxMunfh

awmh &cdkifydkufqdyfudk rD;avmifaeNyD/ vmvkqdkwJh ukvm;

u olwdkYtdrfeJYuyfvsuf &cdkiftdrfudk rD;p½IdKUwm/ (vIyf&Sm;

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aygif;xm;w,fvdkY ajymMuw,f/ tJ'D(rD;½IdKUcH&wJh) tdrfu

trsdK;orD;u teD;tem;u &cdkifawGudk tultnDawmif;

awmh rD;avmifwJhtdrfudk &cdkifawG0dkif;vmMuw,f/ tJ'D

tcsdefrSm ukvm;awGu *sif*vdeJYypfawmh tem;udk

b,folrS uyfvdkYr&awmhbl;/ ukvm;awGu rD;uGif;awGeJY

ypfMuw,f/ NyD;rS "gwfqDykvif;awGeJY ypfMuw,f/ &cdkif

awG a&SUudkenf;enf;wdk;awmh "g;awGeJY vdkufckwfMuw,f/

jyefNyD; aemufqkwfMu&w,f/ yxrawmh tdrfacgifawGudk

avmifaewm/ aemufrS ukvm;awGu udk,fwdkif wufvm

NyD; tdrfxJudk "gwfqDykH;awGeJY avmif;xnfhMuw,f/

tJ'DtcsdefusrS wpftdrfvkH;udk rD;pGJw,f/ NyD;rS ab;em;u

tdrfawGudk rD;ul;oGm;wm/

Coral Arakan-rD;uGif;awGudk b,fvdk ykHpHeJY ypfMuwmvJ

cifAs/

ajz/ BudK;pawGeJY vTJNyD; ypfMuwmyg/ tJ'DrD;uGif;awGxJrSm

oHvdkufjym;awG xnfhxm;w,f/ tjyifurS t0wfeJY

ywfxm;wmyg/

Coral Arakan-ukvm;tdrfawGusawmh b,fvdk pavmif

wmvJ cifAs/

ajz/ tjyeftvSef wdkufcdkufMuwmaygh/ rD;avmifaewJh

tdrfawGu tpawGudk qGJxkwfNyD; ukvm;tdrfawGqD

vSrf;ypfMuw,f/ ukvm;tdrfawGeJY &cdkiftdrfawGu eD;eD;

av;awG/ NyD;awmh avu ukvm;tdrf awGbufudk OD;wnf

wdkufvmw,f/ ukvm;tdrfawGu 0g;tdrfuav;awGrsm;

awmh rD;pGJavmifzdkYvG,fw,f/ olwdkY tdrfawGrSmu "edeJY

tdrfacgifrdk;xm;wmrsm;w,f/ NyD;awmh olwdkYtdrfawG

uvnf; wpftdrfeJY wpftdrf yl;yl;uyfuyfawGcsnf;yJ/

'geJY olwdkYbufudk rD;pGJwm ydkrsm;oGm;w,f/

Coral Arakan- 'Dawmh b,fvdk qufjzpfMuao;vJ/

ajz/ olwdkYtdrfawGudk rD;pGJawmh yifv,fbufudk xGufajy;

Muw,f/ bkwfawGeJY xGufajy;Muw,f/ yifv,fxJqif;

cgeD; olwdkY ig;pifawGudk rD;½IdKUxm;cJhMuw,f/

Coral Arakan----- ig;pifawGaum olwdkYydkifwmvm;/

ajz/ [kwfygw,f/

Coral Arakan-olwdkYydkifwmawGudk olwdkYu bmaMumifh

rD;½IdKUwmvJ/

ajz/ ig;pifqdkwm ig;awGudk tajcmuf vSrf;zdkYtwGuf

0g;awGeJYvkyfxm;wJh pifuav;awGyg/ bmrS wefzdk;&Sdwm

r[kwfygbl;/ tJ'Dtay:rSm tajcmufvSrf;xm;wJh ig;awG

yJ&SdrSmyg/ olwdkYxGufoGm;awmh olwdkY ig;awGudk &cdkifawG

r&apcsifwmvJ ygrSmaygh/ aemufNyD;awmh olwdkYdydkifwm

awGudk &cdkifawGu rD;½IdKUzsufqD;ygw,fvdkY ajym Edkifatmif

vnf; ygrSmaygh/

Coral Arakan-yifv,fbufudk xGuf oGm;wJhbkwfu

b,fESpfpD;avmuf&SdovJ/

ajz/ tpD; ajcmufq,favmufawmh &Sdr,fxifygw,f/

tJ'D pufavSawGxJu ta&;twGuf awmfawmfrsm;rsm;

udk armfvNrdKifu rlqvifvkyfief;&Sifwpfa,mufydkifwJh

]]atmifqkrGef}}wefuJ(ig;zrf;oabFm) awGu u,fq,f,l

NyD;awmh armfvNrdKifeJY jrefrmjynfu wjcm;ae&mawGqDrSm

b*FgvD'ku©onfawGudk ydkYaqmif0Sufay;xm;w,fvdkYvJ

ajymMuygw,f/ atmifqkrGefrSm &cdkifurf;½dk;wef;rSm

ig;zrf;aewJh wefuJaygif; q,fh&SpfpD;&Sdygw,f/

Coral Arakan- 'Pf&m&wJh vlta&twGufu b,favmuf

&Sdr,fvdkY xifygovJ/

ajz/ vlaygif;(90)avmuf *sif*vdxdrSef ygw,f/

*sif*vdxdwJhvlawGxJrSm vnfyif;udk xdwJhwpfa,mufu

cGJcef;xJrSm cGJxkwf&if;uae aoygw,f/ rD;avmif

'Pf&meJY aq;½kHwufae&wJh vlawG&Sdygw,f/

Coral Arakan- aowmu/

ajz/ avmavmq,f av;a,ufvdkY pm&if;&xm;yg

w,f/ aemufNyD;awmh 'D av;a,muftjyif ukvm;awGeJY

tdrfaxmifusaewJh &cdkiftrsdK;om;ôrD;awGudkvnf;

olwdkYu owfNyD;rS yifv,fxJudk qif;oGm;ygw,f/ ]]vkyfukvm;}}

vdkY uRefawmfwdkYac: wJh ukvm;tdrfaxmifzuf &cdkifvlrsdK;

awGudk tukefvkH; olwdkYowfoGm;w,f/ 'gayrJh vkyfukvm;

awG&JU om;orD;awGudkawmh olwdkY ac:oGm;ygw,f/

&cdkiftrsdK;om; vkyfukvm;wpfa,mufqdk&if y#dyu©jzpfpOf

twGif;rSm ukvm;awGtay:rSm ol&JUopöm apmifhodrIudk

jyzdkYtwGuf ydkufqdyf&yfuGufxJu &cdkiftrsdK;om; OD;Munf0if;

ig;'dkif udk olYvufeJY rD;½IdKUjy&ygw,f/ rD;½IdKUNyD;wJh tcgusrS

olwdkY ukvm;awGu toifhapmifhaewJh vltkyfpkeJY 0dkif;½dkuf

owfvdkufw,f/ olwdkY(rlqvifukvm;awG)xGuftoGm;rSm

yifv,fxJu bkwfawGtay:uae ydkif;jzwfxm;wJh

(vkyfukvm;) &cdkifvlrsdK;awG&JU cEmudk,ftpdwftydkif;awGudk

axmifjyoGm;Muw,f/ tck 'ku©onfawGygqdkNyD; bkwf

awGpD;NyD; 'ku©onfpcef;awGudk a&mufoGm;wJh ukvm;

awGaygh/ wu,fawmh tJ'D'ku©onfawGMum;xJrSm vlowf

orm;awG ygoGm;ygw,f cifAs/

Coral Arakan-rD;owfXmeua&m tm;oGefcGefpd kuf

rD;Nidrf;owfzdkY vkyfygovm;/

ajz/ vkyfygw,f/ jyóemu ukvm;awGu &cdkifawGudk

a&m vkHNcKHa&;awGudkyg *sif*vdeJY ypf½kHru rD;owfwyfzGJUudk

yg *sif*vd eJYypfwmygyJ/ &Gma[mif;*smarAvDBuD; tay:

bufuae ae&m,lNyD;awmh *sif*vd rdk;&Gmovdk ypfaewm

ausmufjzL b*FgvDqlylrIjzpfysufykHESifhywfoufí a'ocHav;OD;\ ajzqdkcsufrsm;

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owif;tzGJUom;rsm; ausmufjzLNrdKUodkY oGm;a&mufNyD; jzpfpOfESifh ywfoufí ausmufjzLNrdKU? a'ocHav;OD; tm; udk,fawGYar;jref;cJhygonf/ ¤if;a'ocHav;OD;wdkYrSm tv,fwef;jy q&mrwpfOD;?

tao;pm; uefx½dkufwm wpfOD;? tusÐqdkifydkif&SifwpfOD;ESifh ausmuf jzLtajcpdkuf owif;axmuf wpfOD;jzpfygonf/

tJ'DAvDteD; tem;ywfvnfrSm &cdkiftdrfawGcsnf;ygyJ/&yfuGufu vnf; &cdkif&yfuGufyg/ tpdk;&drf&qkH;udpöwpfckutJ'DAvDeJY zifcsif; uyf&ufrSm "gwfqDa&mif;wJh tdrfawGcsnf;ygyJ/wu,fvdkY tJ'Dtdrfudkom rD;ul;oGm;cJhr,fqdk&if rawG;&Jp&mygyJ/&yfuGufwpfckvkH; jymusoGm;rSm aocsmw,f/ aemufNyD;&ifwpfNrdKUvkH;udk rD;quful;rSmvnf; taotcsmygyJ/ olwdkYu tJ'Dvdk&nf&G,fcsufeJY vkyfMuwmyg

pmrsufESm(12)odkY

owif;vTmVol:2, No-12, November 201212 INTERVIEW

rD;owf&JabmfawGa&m uRefawmf(owif;axmuf)yg

rD;owfum;udk tumtuG,f,lNyD; a&SUudkwuf&w,f/

ukvm;ydkufqdyf&yfuGufrSmu ukvm;tdrfeJY &cdkiftdrfawG

u uyfaeMuwm/ ukvm;tdrfawGu rD;Nidrf;ay;ygvdkY

vmtultnDawmif;awmh ydkufudk olwdkY tdrfawGzufudk

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pmrsufESm(17)odkY

owif;vTmVol:2, No-12, November 201214 POLITICAL VIEW

a'edef Y &cd kifwdkif;&if;om;rsm;

wdk;wufa&;ygwDonf &cdkifjynfol &cdkif

om;rsm;ud kOD;aqmifNyD; jynfaxmifpk

or®w jrefrmEd kifiH\ 'Drd kua&pDazmf

aqmifrI vrf;aMumif;ay:wGif wdkif;&if;

om;nDaemifygwDrsm;? tjcm;aom 'Drdk

ua&pDaz:aqmifa&;ygwDrsm;ESifh twl

jyKjyifajymif;vJrIjzpfpOfudk tajccHNyD;

'Drdkua&pDyef;wdkifodkY ta&mufvSrf;ae

aom tcsdeftcgaumif; jzpfygonf/

1/ wnfaqmufjcif;(Structure)

t a q m u f t O D ; w p f c k u d k

wnfaqmuf&mwGif acwfESifhavsmfnDpGm

wnfaqmufrIjzpfEdkif&eftwGuf pdwful;

pdwfxm;(Plan)? wnfaqmufrItwGuf

&nf&G,fcsuf(Objective)? wnfaqmufrI

twGuf &if;jrpfrsm;(Resources)onf

r&Sdrjzpfvdktyfaom t&mrsm;jzpfygonf/

pdwful;pdwfom; aumif;rGefjcif;? &nf&G,f

csufxdrdjcif;? ypönf;ypö,jynfhpk H jcif;?

aqmufvkyfxkqpfrnfhyk*d¾Kvfrsm; wwfuRrf;

vdr®mjcif;ESifh jynfhpkHvQif xnf0gcefYjim;

aooyfcd kifrmaom acwfrDtaqmuf

tOD; jzpfvmrnfrSm rvGJyg/ a'enf;twl

ygwDwpfck\ EdkifiHa&;tqmuftOD;wpfck

wnfaqmufMu&mwGifvnf;-

1/ pHrHcsuf(Plans)rsm;

2/ &nf&G,fcsufrsm;(Objectives)

3/ &if;jrpfrsm;(Resources)wdk Y vdk

tyfygonf/ þtcsufokH;csufudk tajccH

NyD; wnfaqmuf&mwGif t"dutcsuf

ESpfcsufjzpfaom-

(u) tajccHtaqmuftOD; (In-

frastructure)

(c ) tay:xyftaqmuftOD;

(Superstructure) wnf aqmufjcif;wdkYjzifh

aqmif& Guf&rnfrSm rvG JraoGaom?

oG,fz,fí r&aom jzpfpOfBuD;yg/

jynfaxmifpkor®w jrefrmEdkifiH

wGif 1990 -jynfhESpfvGefrsm;rSpwifNyD;

toGiful;ajymif;a&;umvwGif jynfcdkifNzdK;

toif;ud k NGO toGif jzif h z G J Ypnf;

wnfaxmif aqmif&GufcJhonf/ 1990jynfh

ESpfvGef ESpfrsm;rS 2010-jynf hESpfxd

ESpfaygif;(20)aomumvudk toGiful;

ajymif;a&;umvtjzpf tajccHtaqmuf

tOD;ESif h tay:xyftaqmuftOD;udk

cdkifrmatmif tcsdef,lwnfaqmuf cJhMuyg

onf/ þonfum; olwdkYarQmfrSef;xm;

aom 'Drd kua&pDvrf;aMumif;ay:wGif

olwdk Ypdwfwdkif;us oGm;vdk&efjzpfonf/

,aeY &cd kifwd kif;&if;om;rsm;wdk;wuf

a&;ygwDonfvnf; oGm;vdkaomyef;wdkif

odk Y a&mufatmif jynfaxmifpkor®w

jrefrmEdkifiHawmf\ 'Drdkua&pDaz:aqmif

rIvrf;aMumif;ay:wGif &cdkifjynfol\

qEúd ktajccHum tajccHtaqmuf

tOD;ESif h tay:xyftaqmuftOD;udk

pdwfwdkif;us wnfaqmuf ,loGm;&rnf

jzpfygonf/

1/ (1) wnfaqmufrItwGuf pDrHcsuf

(Plan)


a&;ygwDonf &cdkifjynfe,f? &cdkifvlrsdK;

rsm; ud k,fpm;jyK Ed ki fi Ha&;taqmuf

tOD;udk wnfaqmuf&mwGif Party Mis-

sion Statement udk a&;qGJxm;NyD; jzpfyg

onf/ (&cdkifwdkif;&if;om;rsm;wdk;wufa&;

ygwD\ zGJUpnf;ykHtajccHOya')

1/ (2) wnfaqmufrItwGuf &nf&G,f

csufrsm;(Objectives)

&cdkifwkdif;&if;om;rsm;wdk;wuf

a&;ygwD(RNDP)\ &nf&G,fcsufwGif-

(u) zGHUNzdK;wdk;wufa&;(Development)

(c) nDwlnDrQtcGifhta&;(Equality)

(*) 'Drdkua&pDjzpfxGef;a&;(Democratiza-

tion) wnf;[laom ta&;okH;yg;jzpfyg

onf/

1/ (3) wnfaqmufrItwGuf t&if;

tjrpfrsm;(Resources)


a&;ygwD(RNDP)\ EdkifiHa&; taqmuf

tOD;udk wnfaqmuf&mwGif &cdkifjynfol

rsm;? &cdkifjynfe,f\ ajray:ajratmuf

o,HZmwypönf;rsm;ESifh enf;ynmrsm;

onf &if;jrpfrsm; jzpfygonf/

&cd kifwd kif;&if;omrsm;wdk;wuf

a&;ygwDonf &if;jrpfrsm;udktokH;csNyD;

&nf&G,fcsufNyD;ajrmufap&ef aumif;rGef

aom Plans jzifh Party Mission State-

ment udk a&;qGJum acwfrDaom? odyÜHenf;

usaom EdkifiHa&;taqmuftOD;udk &cdkif

jynfe,f &c d ki f jynfolr sm ;twGuf

wnfaqmuf Mu&ygrnf/

2/ &cdkifjynfe,f &cdkifwdkif;&if;om;

rsm; zGHYNzdK;wdk;wufa&; (Rakhine Na-

tionalities Development)

&cdkifjynfe,f zGHYNzdK;wdk;wufa&;

wGif &cdkifjynfe,f? aus;vufa'ozGHYNzdK;

wd k ;wufa&;onf ta&;BuD;ygonf/

aus;vufa'o zGHUNzdK;wdk;wufvmygrS

NrdKU&Gmrsm; zGHYNzdK;wdk;wufNyD; jynfe,fwpfck

vkH; zGHUNzdK;wdk;wufygrnf/ aus;vufa'o

zGHYNzdK;wdk;wufvmap&ef a,bk,stm;jzifh

atmufygtcsuf(6)csufudk taumif

txnfaz:&rnf jzpfygonf/ wenf;

tm;jzif h zG H Y NzdK;wdk;wufatmif aqmif

&Guf&ygrnf/

2/(u) &cdkifjynfe,f? vrf;yef;qufoG,f

a&; vG,fulacsmarGY zG H Y NzdK;wdk;wufap

jcif;(Rakhine Educational Develop-

ment)

2/(c ) &cdkifjynfe,f? usef;rma&;zGHYNzdK;

wd k;wufapjcif; (Rakhine Healthful

Development)

2/(* ) &cdkifjynfe,f? pD;yGm;a&;zGHYNzdK;wdk;

wufapjcif; (Rakhine Economical De-

velopment)

2/(C) &cdkifjynfe,f? ynma&;zGHYNzdK;wdk;

wufapjcif; (Rakhine Educational De-

velopment)

2/(i ) &cdkifjynfe,f? vlrIzGHYNzdK;wdk;wuf

apjcif; (Rakhine Social Development)

2/(p) &cdkifjynfe,f? enf;ynmzGHYNzdK;wdk;

wufapjcif; (Rakhine Informational

Technology of Development)

þtcsif(6)csufudk taumif

txnfaz: aqmif&Guf&mwGif &cdkifwdkif;

&if;om;rsm;wdk;wufa&;ygwDonf vli,f

uGe f,uf aus;vufa'ozG H Y Nz d K ;a&;

pDrHudef;udk taumiftxnfaz:aqmif

&Guf&rnf jzpfygonf/

3/ vli,fuGef,uf aus;vufa'o

zGHUNzdK;a&;pDrHudef;(Native Youth Network

Development Project)

jynfaxmifpkor®w jrefrmEdkifiH\

zGJUpnf;ykHtajccHyk'fr(51) wGif EdkifiHawmf

udk atmufygtwdkif; pkpnf;onf/ aus;&Gm

rsm;udk aus;&Gmtkyfpktjzpf pkpnf;onf/

&yfuGufrsm;udk NrdKU(odk Yr[kwf) NrdKUe,f

tjzpf pkpnf;onf/ aus;&GmtkyfpkESif h

&yfuGufrsm;(odkYr[kwf) NrdKUrsm;udk NrdKUe,f

tjzpf pkpnf;onf/ NrdKUe,frsm;udk c½dkif

tjzpf pkpnf;onf/ c½dkifrsm;udk wdkif;a'o

BuD;(odkY) jynfe,fe,ftjzpf pkpnf;onf/

ponfjzif h az:jyonfhtwdkif; &cd ki f

jynfe,fwGifvnf; jynfe,f? c½dkif? NrdKUe,f?

&yfuGuf? aus;&Gmtkyfpk? aus;&Gmjzif h

zGJUtpnf;xm;&m vli,fuGef,uf aus;vuf

a'ozHG Y NzdK;a&;tzGJUudk atmufygwdkif;

zGJUpnf; aqmif&Gufoifhygonf/

1/ &cd ki f jynfe,f a'ozG H Y Nz d K;a&;

aumfrwD? &cdkifwdkif;&if;om;rsm;wdk;wuf

a&;ygwD? A[dkXmecsKyf? &cdkifjynfe,f/

&cd ki f jynfe,f a'ozG H Y Nz d K;a&;

aumfrwDudk &cdkifwkdif;&if;om;rsm;wdk;

wufa&;ygwD? A[dkaumfrwD0ifrsm;jzifh

oifhawmfovdk zGJUpnf;aqmif&Guf&ef/

2/ NrdKUe,f a'ozGHYNzdK;a&;aumfrwD?

&cd kifwd kif;&if;om;rsm;wdk;wuf&;ygwD?

...NrdKUe,f/

NrdKUe,f a'ozGHYNzdK;a&;aumfrwD

udk &cdkifwdkif;&if;om;rsm;wdk; wufa&;ygwD?

NrdKUe,faumfrwD0ifrsm;jzifh oifhawmfovdk

zGJUpnf;aqmif&Guf&ef/

3/ aus;vuf a'ozGHYNzdK;a&; vli,fuGef

,uftzGJU? &cdkifwdkif;&if;om;rsm; wdk;wufa&;

ygwD ...&yfuGuf aus;&Gm? ...NrdKUe,f/

aus;vufa'ozGHYNzdK;a&; vli,f

uGef,uftzGJUudk &cdkifwdkif;&if;om;rsm;

wdk;wufa&;ygwD? aus;&GmaumfrwD0ifrsm;

a'ocHvli,frsm;jzifh zGJUpnf;aqmif&Guf&ef/

3/(u) þvIy f& Sm ;aqmi f& Gu fr Iw Gi f

&yfuGuf aus;&Gmrsm;wGif aexdkifMuaom

&cdkifwdkif;&if;om;rsm;wdk;wufa&;ygwD0ifwdkif;

tjyif jynfolwdkif; yg0ifaqmif&GufEdkif

aom tcGifhtvrf;zGifhay;jcif;jzpf ygonf/

&yfuGufâus;&Gm aexdkifol vlwdkif;

vlwdkif;? a,mufsm;^ rdef;rra&G; tzGJU0if

tjzpf yg0ifaqmif&GufcGif honf &cdkif

wpfrs d K ;om;vk H ; pnf;vk H ;nDnGwfa&;

Rakhine National Solidarity udk a&SU&Ijcif;?

taumiftxnfaz:jcif; wpdwfwydkif;

jzpfygonf/

(om"u wpfcktaejzifh-ajrmufOD;

NrdKUe,f awmifydkif;wGif aus;vuf a'ocH

vli,f? vlBuD;rsm;pnf;&kH;NyD; ajrmufOD;

NrdKUe,f awmifydkif; a'ozGHYNzdK;a&;aumfrwD

zGJUpnf;NyD; a'ocHaus;&Gmrsm;rS vlBuD;?

vli,f? a,mufsm;? rdef;r tzGJU0iftjzpf

pnf;&kH;um tzGJU0if wpfOD;vQif wpfv

vQif-500d^? wpfESpf-6000d^ vpOf

aumufcHygonf/ xdktoif;aiGrsm;tjyif

tvSLaiGrsm;aumufcHNyD; vrf;rsm; aqmuf

vkyfjcif;? wHwm;rsm;wnfaqmufjcif;rsm;

udk aqmif&GufvQuf&Sd&m avmif;Muufyg;

awmfvrf;(10)rdkifcefY? vufyHawmOuúm

ausmfvrf;? r[mxD;Ouúmausmfvrf;?

txkyfonfrZD;Zmvrf;? txkyfonf r,dkif

onf oH&Sifjyifvrf;rsm; azmufvkyfxm;NyD;

jzpfygonf/ azguf acsmif;BudK;wHwm;

(NyD;pD;)? yg;awmfBudK;wHwm;(50%NyD;)?

armifndK uRef;oHuluGefu&pfwHwm;

pwifaqmif&GufaeNyD jzpfygonf/ vufyH

&cdkifwdkif;&if;om;rsm;wdk;wufa&;ygwD? A[dkaumfrwDodk YwifoGif;aom ]]vli,fuGef,uf&cd kifwdkif;&if;om;rsm;wdk;wufa&;ygwD? A[dkaumfrwDodk YwifoGif;aom ]]vli,fuGef,uf&cd kifwdkif;&if;om;rsm;wdk;wufa&;ygwD? A[dkaumfrwDodk YwifoGif;aom ]]vli,fuGef,uf&cd kifwdkif;&if;om;rsm;wdk;wufa&;ygwD? A[dkaumfrwDodk YwifoGif;aom ]]vli,fuGef,uf&cd kifwdkif;&if;om;rsm;wdk;wufa&;ygwD? A[dkaumfrwDodk YwifoGif;aom ]]vli,fuGef,uf

aus;vufa'ozGH Y Nzd K;a&;pDrHudef;}}(aus;vufa'ozGH Y Nzd K;a&;pDrHudef;}}(aus;vufa'ozGH Y Nzd K;a&;pDrHudef;}}(aus;vufa'ozGH Y Nzd K;a&;pDrHudef;}}(aus;vufa'ozGH Y Nzd K;a&;pDrHudef;}}(Native Youth Network Development's Project)pmwrf;)pmwrf;

)pmwrf;)pmwrf;)pmwrf;

owif;vTm Vol:2, No-12, November 201215POLITICAL ARTICLE

áá,ciftywfrStqufáá

&cdkifjynfolY'Drdkua&pD wyfaygif;

pkudk 27-2-89 aeYwGif rSwfykHwif&&SdNyD;

aemuf wyfaygif;pkvkyfief;rsm;udk taumif

txnf az:Muonf/ &cdkifwdkif;&if;om;

(4)ygwD nDnGwfí &cdkifwyfaygif;pk zGJUEdkif

NyDjzpfaMumif; &cdkifvlxkodkY csjyMuonf/

pnf;½kH;a&;qif;Muonf/ ygvDref'Drdkua&

pD a&G;aumufyGJpepfabmifatmufwGif

ygwDrsm; wyfaygif;pkzGJUí jynfolxJodkY

pnf;½kH;a&;qif;&mü tcuftcJrsm; awGY&

onf/ ygwD0ifvdkolrsm;udk wyfaygif;pkodkY

pm&if;oGif;&rnfavm? rdrdygwD0iftjzpf

todtrSwfjyKxm;&rnfavm/ udk,fhygwD

twGufompnf;½kH;&efvnf; roifhavsmf?

wyfaygif;pk0iftjzpf pnf;½kH;vQifvnf;

jyóem½IyfaxG;rI&Sdonf/

wyfaygif;pkqdkonfrSm rlvygwD

rsm; rzsufodrf;bJ yg0ifaejcif;jzpfojzifh

wyfaygif;pkNydKuGJvQif ygwD0ifxm;olrsm;

rnfonfhygwDodkY a&mufoGm;&rnfenf;/

wyfaygif;pk\oabmrSm vdar®mfoD;wpfvkH;

uJhodkY trTmvdkuf,lí cGgypfEdkifaomaMumifh

jzpfonf/ jynfolrsm;rSm ygwDwpf&yf&yfodkY

om 0ifa&muf&rnfjzpf&m wyfaygif;pk

pnf;½kH;rI wkefYqdkif;aecJh&onf/

17-2-89 aeY &u©dKifausmif;om;

vli,frsm; tzGJUcsKyfrS OD;pD;usif;ycJhaom

rlvwyfaygif;pkjzpfajrmufa&; tpnf;ta0;

wGif qkH;jzwfcsuf? yk'fr(30)ck csrSwfcJhMu

onf/ yk'fr(27)? (28)ESifh (30)wdkYwGif

azmfjyxm;onfrSm-

yk'fr(27)/ wyfaygif;pkzGJUpnf;NyD;

ygu ¤if;wyfaygif;pk zG JUpnf;NyD;csdefrS

(2)vtwGif; oufqdkif&m ygwDtoD;oD;

\ NrdKUe,fudk,fpm;vS,frsm;yg0ifaom

nDvmcHwpf&yfudk ac:,lusif;y&rnf/

yk'fr(28)/ wufa&mufvmaom

nDvmcHudk,fpm;vS,frsm;rS wpfzGJUwpfygwD

zGJUpnf;&ef ta&;qdkvmygu wyfaygif;pk

r SO D ;aqmifí wpfz G J UwpfygwDtjzpf

ajymif;vJ zGJUpnf;ay;&rnf/

yk'fr(30)/ wyfaygif;pkBuD;udk

]&cdkifjynfolY 'Drdkua&pDygwD}[k ac:wGif

ap&rnf[k yg&Sdonf/

23-2-89 ESifh 24-2-89 aeYrsm;

u ppfawGNrdKU &'z(A[dkcGJ)wGif jyKvkyfaom

NrdKUe,faygif;pkH tpnf;ta0;ü ]]wpfygwD

avm? wyfaygif;pkavm}}qkH;jzwfcsuf,lMu

&m ppfawG? ausmufjzL? aygufawm? ajrykH

NrdKUe,f &'z wdkYu wpfygwDjzpfa&;udk

axmufcHNyD; ykPÖm;uRef;NrdKUe,f &'zrS

Mum;aecJhonf/ þonfyifvQif &cdkifwpf

ygwDwnf; jzpfvma&;twGuf &cdkifjynf

olrsm;\qE´ wpfpdwfwpfydkif;udk,fpm;jyK

az:jyvdkufjcif; jzpfonf/

ppfawGNrdKUe,f &'ztaeESifhrl

wyfaygif;pktqifhrQESifh rvkHavmuf[k

,lqonf/ wyfaygif;pkonf ygwDwpf&yf

r[kwfbJ ygwDrsm;pkaygif;xm;aom tpkom

jzpfojzifh wpfaygif;wpfpnf;wnf;aom

ygwDwpf&yftaejzifhom(wpfenf;tm;jzifh)

wpfrsdK;om;vkH; pnf;vkH;nDnGwfrIjzifhom

tz&cdkifjynfuHMur®mudk taumif;bufodkY

OD;aqmifzefwD;Edkifrnf[k ,lqonf/ xdkY

aMumifh wpfygwDwnf;jzpfa&;odkY tjrefqkH;

BudK;yrf;aqmif&GufoGm;rnfjzpfaMumif;

qkH;jzwfonf/

ausmufjzNrdKUe,ftaejzifhvnf;

wyfaygif;pkonf &cdkifwpfrsdK;om;vkH;udk

udk,fpm;jyKaom EdkifiHa&;tzGJUtpnf;

wpfckr[kwfao;[k ,lqonf/ xdkYaMumifh

ygwDtm;vkH;aygif;í &cdkifwpfygwDwnf;

jzpf&efvdktyfNyD; ygwDrsm;yl;aygif;&mü

vnf; yg0ifaom ygwDrsm;tm;vkH;udk

½kyfodrf;&rnf[k az:jyonf/

&'z A[dk\ oabmxm;aMujim

csufwGif ]]&'zonf rlBuD;(5)csuftay:

cdkifrmpGm &yfwnfrnfjzpfaMumif;? wyf

aygif;pkwGifyg0ifaomfvnf; rdrdygwD\

&yfwnfcsufudk rpGefYvTwfEdkifaMumif;}}azmf

jyxm;onf/ xkdYaMumifh tcsdefraESmif;rD

wyfaygif;pkrS wpfygwDtjzpfodkY ul;ajymif;

a&;vkH;yrf;vm&awmhonf/

29-4-89 aeYwGif usif;yaom

wyfaygif;pk A[dktvkyftrIaqmif tpnf;

ta0;rS &cdkiftrsdK;om;ygwDrsm;tm;vkH;

wpfygwDwnf;tjzpf zGJUpnf;a&;udk uefY

uGufolr&Sd qkH;jzwfcJhonf/ wpfygwDwnf;

jzpfa&;vkyfief;udk arvtwGif; taumif

txnfaz:&ef twnfjyKcJhMuonf/

wyfaygif;pkrS wpfygwDwnf;jzpf

a&;twGuf &cdkifjynfolYEdkifiHa&; twdkifyifcH

uGef*&ufudk owfrSwf&ufxuf

wpfveD;yg;aemufusNyD;rS 4-6-89 aeYwGif

usif;yEdkifcJhonf/ zGJUpnf;a&;pnf;rsOf;rsm;

csrSwf&mwGif wufa&muf&rnfh ygwDnD

vmcHudk,fpm;vS,frsm;udk a&G;cs,f&mü-

(u) ygwDtoD;oD;rS A[dktvkyftrI

aqmifrsm;tm;vkH;? A[dkaumfrwD0ifrsm;

tm;vkH;

(c) NrdKUe,fygwD w&m;0ifzGJUpnf;NyD;aom

ygwDtoD;oD;rS wpfNrdKUe,fvQif udk,fpm;

vS,f(5)OD;pD

(*) xif&Sm;aom wpfoD;yk*¾v rsdK;cspf

yk*¾dKvfrsm; [lí owfrSwfcJhygonf/

ygwDnDvmcHodkY (1) &cdkifjynfolY

nDnGwfa&;tzGJU? (2) &cdkifjynfnDnGwfa&;

ESifh 'Drdkua&pDygwD? (3) &u©dKifausmif;om;

vli,frsm;tzGJUcsKyf? (4) &cdkiftrsdK;om;

vlYtcGifhta&;ESifh Nidrf;csrf;a&;tzGJU? (5)

&'zrS ppfawGNrdKUe,fESifh ausmufjzLNrdKUe,f

udk,fpm;vS,frsm; wufa&mufcJhMuonf/

pp fawG Nr d K Ue,f &'z

udk,fpm;vS,frsm;tjzpf OD;apmarmif?

OD;a0pdefatmif? OD;wifatmif? OD;omyGifh?

O D ;x Ge f ;atmi fausm fw d k Yu d k a& G ;

cs,fcJhMuonf/

&cd ki fwpfygwDjzpfa&;twGuf

usif;yaom &cdkifjynfolY EdkifiHa&;twdkif

yifcH uGef*&ufudk ppfawGNrdKU?ausmif;wuf

vrf;&yfuGuf? OD;Owårvrf;? trSwf(250)

wGif (3)&ufwdkifwdkif usif;cJhMuonf/

nDvmcHudk,fpm;vS,frsm;teufrS A[dk

aumfrwD0if(51)OD;udka&G;cs,fNyD;? ,if;

txJrS A[dktvkyftrIaqmifrsm;udk a&G;

cs,fcJhMuonf/ Ouú|ESifh taxGaxGtwGif;

a&;rSL;wdkYudk vQdKU0SufrJpepfjzifh a&G;cs,f

wifajr§mufcJhMuonf/

&cdkifwyfaygif;pkygwD\ EdkifiHa&;

OD;aoQmiftzGJU0ifrsm;tjzpf OD;MumvSatmif?

OD;omausmf(bkHayguf)? OD;ausmfZH&TD? OD;btkef;?

OD;apmatmif A[dktvkyftrIaqmiftzGJY

0ifrsm;tjzpf Ouú| OD;atmifpdefom? 'k-

Ouú|-OD;apmarmif? 'k-Ouú| OD;atmif

bef;om? 'k-Ouú| OD;pHomxGef; taxGaxG

twGif;a&;rSL;-OD;a0pdefatmif? wGJbuf

twGif;a&;rSL;-OD;vSarmif(vl^Nidrf;)?

twGif;a&;rSL;rsm;tjzpf-OD;b&Sdef? OD;omyGifh?

OD;azodef; b@ma&;rSL;-a'gufwmwif

atmif? wGJbuftwGif;a&;rSL;-OD;OD;oef;

armif? pm&if;ppf-OD;xGef;atmifausmf?

wGJbufpm&if;ppf-OD;ausmfZHom tygt0if

(37)OD; yg&Sdonf/

&cdkifjynfolY 'Drdkua&pDwyfaygif;pk

ygwD(odkY) &cdkifjynfolY'Drkdua&pDygwDudk

atmifjrifpGm zGJUpnf;NyD;aemuf a&G;aumuf

yGJaumfr&SifodkY pm&if;ay;ydkYcJhonf/ wyf

aygif;pkygwD\ EdkifiHa&;&nfrSef;csufrSm

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ydkifjy|mef;cGifh tjynfht0&Sdaom &cdkif

jynfopfwnfaqmufa&;}}jzpfonf/ jynf

axmifpkwdkif;&if;om;rsm; 'Drdkua&pDtzGJU

csKyf(UNLD)odk Yvnf; tzGJU0ifjzpf&ef

avQmuf xm;cJhonf/

odkYaomfvnf; &cdkiftrsdK;om;(3)

ygwDEdkifiHa&;c&D;tp0,f...(3)

wyfaygif;pk\oabmrSm vdar®mfoD;wpfvkH;uJhodkY trTmvdkuf,lí cGgypfEdkifaomaMumifhjzpfonf

}}

]]

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]],if;ydkif jyKvkyfpGma& vkyfief;

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trdef Ypmwdud k E Iwfeef Y&yfwef Yp Gma&

vkyfxkH;vkyfenf;r[kwf}}[k ajrykHNrdKUe,f

trSwf(2) rJqEe,frS jynfe,fvTwfawmf

udk,fpm;vS,f OD;armifvkH; uqdkonf/

qif;& Jr G JawrIavQm hcsa&;ESi f h

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trsm;pktwGuf xdcdkufepfemapEdkifaom

vkyfief;rsm;tm; a&Smif&Sm;vQuf a'ocH

jynfolrsm;\tusdK;udk OD;pm;ay;aqmif

&GufoifhaMumif; ¤if;uqufvufajym

Mum;onf/

&cd kifjynfe,fa'o toD;oD;ü

tvm;wl v,f,majrjyóem rsm;

qufvufjzpfyGm;aeaMumif; od&onf/

IRCRâjrykH

pmrsufESm(20)rStqufpmrsufESm(20)rStqufpmrsufESm(20)rStqufpmrsufESm(20)rStqufpmrsufESm(20)rStquf

ygwD raygif;pnf;bJ &SdaecJhonf/ (1) &cdkif

wdkif;&if;om;rsm; nDnGwfa&;tzGJU(&wn)?

(2) &cdkif'Drdkua&pDtzGJUcsKyf(&'z)? (3) &cdkif

jynfolY 'Drdkua&pDwyfaygif;pkygwD(&y'w)

wdkYjzpfonf/ &cdkif(3)ygwD nDnGwfa&;

twGuf qufvufBudK;pm;Mu&onf/ &cdkif

(3)ygwD qufvufyl;aygif;a&;(r&vQif)

r[mrdwfjyKí a&G;aumufyG J0ifa&;wdk Y

jzpfonf/

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yGJudk 1990-ck? Zefe0g&DvtwGif; (3)Budrf

jyKvkyfcJhMuonf/ yxrtBudrfaqG;aEG;yGJ

wGif &y'wrS taxGaxGtwGif;a&;rSL;

OD;a0pdefatmif? b@ma&;rSL;-a'gufwm

wifatmif? twGif;a&;rSL;tzGJU0if-OD;azodef;?

OD;oef;ausmf wdkY wufa&mufcJhMuonf/

'kwd,tBudrf? wwd,tBudrf aqG;aEG;yGJ

rsm;udkvnf; &'z XmecsKyf? &wn XmecsKyf

wd k YwGif qufwd kuf jyKvkyfcJ h Muonf/

odkYaomf rnfodkYrQ nd§EIdif;r&cJhMuacs/

xdkYtjyif &cdkifjynfe,fwGif trsdK;

om;'Drdkua&pDtzGJUcsKyf(NLD)? wdkif;&if;

pnf;vkH;nDnGwfa&;ygwD(wpn)paom

ArmOD;aqmifygwDBuD;rsm;vnf; 0ifa&muf

,SOfNydKifMurnfjzpfonf/

&cdkifjynfuHMur®mtwGuf &cdkif

jynfolwdkY rnfodkYvkyfaqmifMu&rnfenf;/

&cdkifvlxkrSm ZmwdaoG;Zmwdrmefjrifhrm;

rI? rsdK;cspfpdwf"gwfxufoefrI? EdkifiHa&;

tod? EdkifiHa&;owd&SdrIwdkYaMumifh &cdkif(3)

ygwDteufrS toif hawmfqk H;ygwDud k

1990? arv(27)&uf taxGaxGa&G;

aumufyGJBuD;ü ykHatmrJay;vdkufMuawmh

onf/ áá

OD;a0pdefatmif

owif;vTmVol:2, No-12, November 2012

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16 ARTICLE SECTION

avmuBuD;rSm vlvdkYjzpfwnfvm&if

vlrIb0ywf0ef;usifqdkwmvnf; &S dyg

w,f/ b,folr S vl Yywf0e f ;usi fe J Y

uif;uGmvdkYr&Edkifygbl;/ vlESifh vlYywf0ef;

usif&S daeorQ vlrIy#dyu©qdkwmvnf;

wenf;r[kwf wenf; jzpfwnfvm&

wwfygw,f/ vlom;tcsif;csif; vlrIy#d

yu©awG jzpfMu&wJhtwGuf wpfOD;tay:

wpfOD; EdkifxufpD;eif;rjyK&atmif? vlom;

tcGifhta&;? vlrItcGifhta&;qdkNyD;awmh

awmif;qdkvmMuygw,f/ 'gudk ]]vlYtcGifh

ta&;}}qdk&ifvnf; &Edkifaumif;ygw,f/

vl YtcGif hta&;qd kwm bmvJ?

vlqdkwmubmvJ? rdbESpfyg;u arG;zGm;

ay;vdkufNyD; yckH;ESpfbufMum; acgif;ygvm

wmeJY? vlYpum;ajymwwfwmeJY vlvdk Y

jzpfvma&mhvm;/ vlqdkwm pOfpm;awG;ac:

qkH;jzwfwwfwJh todÓPfjynfh0ae&

r,f/ taumif;eJYraumif; em;vnfEdkif&

r,f/ t&m&mudk tEkvkH y#dvkH cGJjcrf;

pdwfjzm okH;oyfEdkif&r,f/ 'grS vlYwefbdk;eJY

nDr,f/ ]]vlYwefbdk;&SdrSvnf; vlvdkYowf

r SwfE d ki fr,f/ acgi f ;wpfvk H ;ygwd ki f ; ?

vlpum;ajymwwfwdkif; vlvdkYrowfrSwf

Edkifygbl;/ 'gaMumifh vlYtcGifhta&;qdkwm

vnf; vlwdkif;twGufr[kwfbl;}}/ vlvdk

usifh? vlY0wå&m;eJYtnD aexdkifwJh? vlYwef

bdk;&SdwJholawGtwGufrS vlYtcGifhta&;

qdkwJhpHeJY udkufnDrI&SdEdkifr,f/ aygufvTJyJ

pm;? tMurf;zufwJholawGtwGuf vlYtcGifh

ta&;qdkwm r&Sdoifhbl;? ay;vnf; ray;

Edkifbl;/ 'gaMumifh vlYtcGifhta&;qdkwJh

pum;udk tm;tm;&Sdwdkif; t&omawGYwdkif;

atmfaevdkY rjzpfbl;/

1948-ckESpf? 'DZifbm(10)&uf

aeYrSm urÇmhukvor*¾tzG JU nDvmcH

tpnf;ta0;BuD;u vl YtcGi f hta&;

aMujimpmwrf;BuD;udk twnfjyKay;vdkuf

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Edkifbl;qdkwm pOf;pm;Edkifygw,f/ rsdK;½dk;

*kPfodu©meJYwuG vlvdkyDyDoo aexdkif

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ta&; aMujimpmwrf;? tyd k' f(1)rSm

a&;om;xm;wJ h tcsufud k,fwd ki fu

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odu©mjzifhvnf;aumif;? wlnDvGwfvyf

aom tcGifhta&;rsm;jzifhvnf;aumif;

arG;zGm;vmolrsm;jzpfonf/ xdkolwdk Yü

ydkif;jcm;a0zefwwfaomÓPfESifh usifh0wf

odwwfaom pdwfwdkY&SdMuí tcsif;csif;

arwåmxm;í qufqHusifhokH;oifh\}}vdkY

a&;om;wmbJav/ 'g[m vlYwefbdk;eJY

tnD okH;oyfqkH;jzwf twnfjyKcJhMuwmyg/

'gjzifh EdkifiHwpfEdkifiHrSm vlYtcGifh

ta&;qdkwm eHygwfwpf ta&;BuD;wJh

t&mvm;/ olYxufyd k NyD; ta&;BuD;wJh

t&maumr&S d awmhbl;vm;/ E d ki fi H

vk H NcK Ha&;? trsd K;om;vkH NcK Ha&;uaum

ta&;rBuD;awmhbl;vm;/ uRefawmftae

eJY ajym&&if EdkifiHwpfEdkifiHvkHNcKHa&; [m

vlYtcGifhta&;qdkwmxufydkNyD; ta&;BuD;

w,fvdkY xifygw,f/ ]]trsdK;om;EdkifiHvkHNcKH

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r,f}}/ vlrItcGifhta&; azmufjyefysuf

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vu©Pmvnf; r[kwfao;ygbl ;/

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tar&duefEdkifiHuvnf; olYEdkifiHvkHNcKHa&;

twGuf olYEdkifiHudk xdyg;vm&if rnfonfh

tMurf;zuform;awGrqdk b,fEdkifiHxJrSm

yJ &S daeygap tJ'DEd kifiH&JUcGif h jyKcsufudk

rvdkbJ wdkufcdkuf acsrIef;oGm;r,fqdkNyD;

awmh bDbDpD? AGDtdkat pwJh toHvTifhXme

awGu toHvTifhoGm;wmudk Mum;vdkufzl;

ygw,f/

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aumif;aumif;&&SdoGm;wJhtwGuf jzpfEdkif

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tdkprmbmvm'ifudk ygupöwefEdkifiHxJ 0if

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ta&; pnf;rsOf;abmiftay:u aqmif

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,ck uRefawmfwdkYEdkifiHrSmvnf;

&cdkifa'orSm y#dyu©ta&; tcif;awG

jzpfaew,f/ &ckdif-rlqvif t"du½kPf;/

1942-ckESpfu wpfBudrfjzpfcJhzl;w,f/ tck

ESpfaygif;(70)MumrS wpfBudrf jyefjzpf

vmw,f/ tcif;tusif; tajctae

ykHo@mef[m ,cifeJY,ck wlcsifrSwlr,f/

uG J jym;csifuG J jym;r,f/ bmbJjzpf jzpf

at;twlyltrQ wnfNidrfaewJh tajctae

awGudk ysufjym;atmif b,folawGu

zefwD;cJhovJ/ 'Dae&mrSm xJxJ0if0ifoyf

vQdKaewJh olawGaum r&SdEdkifbl;vm;? &Sd&if

b,folawGvJ? b,ftzGJUtpnf;awGvJ/

w&m;Oay' pdk;rdk;rIaES;auG;vdkY bmvdkYqdk

wmawGud k cPab;z,fxm;O D ; /

'D jyóem? 'Dta&;tcif;jzpfay:vm

atmif zefwD;cJhwm &cdkifawGvm;? rlqvif

awGvm;? owif;pm? *sme,fawGzwfxm;

MuolawGjzpfwJhtwGuf tJ'D pme,fZif;

awGuwqifh tjzpfrSefudk tm;vkH;em;vnf

odxm;NyD;MuwJh olawGyg/ ZmwfaMumif;pkH

jyefajymif;ajymaezdkY rvdkawmhygbl;/

&cdkifawG[m udk,fhtdk;udk,fhtdrfudk

b,folrS rqlylcsifygbl;/ &cdkifawG[m

&cdkifajru ZmwdzGm;wdkif;&if;om; ppfppf

awGyg/ 'gaMumifhvnf; &cdkifjynfe,fqdkNyD;

ZmwdzGm;vltrsdK;trnfeJY a'o trnfu

vnf; jzpfae&wmyg/ rlqvifawG[m

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bl;/ ]]b,fvdkvkyfNyD; trnfawG trsdK;rsdK;

rSnfhcsifovdkrSnfhNyD; wdkif;&if;om; jzpfcsif

vdk Y&rSmygvJ}}/ e,fajrudkvnf; olwdk Y

e,fajrtjzpfyg vdkcsifao;w,f/ jynfy

toHvTifhXmeawGvnf; em;NiD;avmuf

atmif tm;ay;tm;ajr§muf toHvTifhay;

aeMuw,f/ tifwmeufpmrsufESmawG

ay:rSmvnf; awGYae&w,f/ rlqvifawG

[m tJavmufBuD; vuf0g;BuD; tkyfxm;

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aESmifh,SufvmNyDqdkNyD; a0zefolawGu

a0zefvmMuNyD/ olwdkY[m bmtm;udk;eJY

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rodbl;/ aemufuG,frSm tMurf;zuftkyfpk

awG trmcH&SdaevdkYvm;/

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wkefae&awmhrvm;/ e,fajrpGefYvTwfay;

&awmhrvm;/ 'Dae&mrSm &cdkifwdkif;&if;

om;rsm;wdk;wufa&;ygwD Ouú|BuD;? trsdK;

om;vTwfawmfudk,fpm;vS,f a'gufwm

at;armifu oHawmfqifh*sme,feJY awGYqkHcef;

rSm ]]rnfhonfhNcdrf;ajcmufrIudkrS raMumuf?

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wpfa,mufrusef ckcHoGm;rnf}}qdkNyD; &cdkif

wpfrs d K ;om;vk H ;& J U &ifxJupum;ud k

udk,fpm;jyK ajymMum;cJhNyD;NyDav/

txufu uRefawmfqdkcJhygw,f/

vlYtcGifhta&;? vlYtcGifhta&;qdkwm vlvdk

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twGufqdkwm/ ckawmh EdkifiH&JU vkHNcKHa&;

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rQrQwwpOf;pm;zdkYygbJ/ vkHNcKHa&;pHudkawmh

wpfrsdK;om;vkH;twGuf vufqkyfvufudkif

wif;MuyfpGm udkifwG,f&awmhr,fvdkY ,lq

ygw,f/

a*g,majrapm0if;(4-9-2012)

eD0ef;opf

rsufpdrSdwfNyD; ,kHyg&ap/ tm;vkH;

udk ,kHcsifygw,f/ ,kHvnf;,kHxdkufNyD

xifygw,f/ tm;vkH;udk &Sif;&Sif;vif;vif;

jrif&NyDyJ/ tarSmif&dyfxJu vGwfajrmufcJh

NyDyJ/ [kwfuJh uRefawmf tm;vkH;udk ,kHvdkuf

ygawmhr,f/

owif;tarSmifcsjcif;[m jynfol

vlxkudk rsufvkH;ydwfcdkif;NyD; olwdkYvdk&m

csjywJh vdrfvnfrIwpfckyg/ ododBuD;eJY

tvdrfcHcJh&wm 'DvlxkygyJ/ udk,fhEdkifiHu

owif;awGudk udk,fhjynfolawG odcGifhr&

cJhMuygbl/ owif;pmrsufESmawGrSm vnf;

qdk;? aumif; bmrSrygbJ taumif;csnf;

oufouf ½dkufESdyfxkwfa0cJhMuwm tm;vkH;

todyg/ owif;pmBuD;rSm vQyfppfAdkYtm;

,kHvdkufygawmhr,f rsm;vGef;vdkY owif;zwf&if; tBudrfBudrf

aoqkH;cJholawGvnf; ra&wGuf EdkifcJhyg

bl;/

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aumufzwf csifp&mraumif; avmufatmif

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qdk&ifawmif ema&;aMumfjim avmufygyJ/

uRefawmfvnf; 'Davmufom owif;pmudk

tokH;cscJhygw,f/ tm;udk; vdk Yr&wm/

bmudk ,kHMunf&rSmwJhvJ/

½kyfjrifoHMum;awGrSmqdk ]]b,fol

b,f0g b,fwd ki f; jynfe,fa&mufNyD;

vdktyfonfrsm; rSmMum;aMumif;}}ygwJh/

b,fvdkrSef;udkrodbJ vdktyfonfrsm;

rSmMum;cJhygw,fwJh/ awmfawmf jyufvkH;

qefwJh owif;ay;ydkYcsufawGyg/ rD'D,m

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tqef;rS r[kwfcJhygbl;/

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EdkifiH jcm; owif;rD'D,mawGjzpfwJh DVB?

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owif;vTm Vol:2, No-12, November 201217LOCAL NEWS

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owif;vTmVol:2, No-12, November 201218 ARTICLE SECTION

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INTERVIEW DESCRIPTION

owif;vTmVol:2, No-12, November 2012LOCAL NEWS20

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Documents

RNDP Insult Muslims of Burma (Page 9) Nov-2012