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LZU00000455 R1A RNC Induction Flow R1A<#>
RNC - An introduction
RNC Induction Flow R1A
Radio Access Network
Radio NetworkController
Core Network
NODE B
Mobile terminals
Radio Access NetworkRadio Access Network
Network Management systemNetwork Management system
TRAMOSS RC
OperationAnd SystemSupportFor RAN& CN
Tools forRadioAccessManagement
CN/other management appl.
Iu
Iur
Iub
RAN Customer Services
ServicesServices
RNC Induction Flow R1A
Evolution vs. Revolution
GMSCGMSC
HLRHLR
EIREIR
AUCAUC
SCFSCF
SMS-IWMSC
SMS-IWMSC
Access Network Core Network
ExternalNetworks
User Equipment (UE)
MSCMSC
SMS-GMSC
SMS-GMSC
MSCMSCBSCBTSSIMSIM MTMT A
ISDNPSTNPSPDNCSPDNPDN:-Intranet-Extranet-Internet
BSS
Iu
RNCNodeB
Iur
USIMUSIM MEME
RNCNodeBUSIMUSIM MEME
Iu
RNS
RNS
UTRAN
GGSNGGSN
SGSNSGSN
SGSNSGSN
Gb
RNC Induction Flow R1A
3G Network Solution
ApplicationServers
EnablersService
ApplicationServers
Service Network
Control
HLR...GMSC/Transit
SGW
ServerMSC SGSNServerServer
ConnectivityMGW
MGWGGSN
PSTN/ISDN
InternetIntranets
Core Network
WCDMAEDGE
GSM
LZU00000455 R1A RNC Induction Flow R1A<#>
RNC - Main Functions
RNC Induction Flow R1A
RNC Main Functionality To manage and secure an optimal usage of the radio resources
of the radio access network To control the mobility and handover within the radio access
network which also includes macro diversity To support Inter Radio Access Technology (IRAT) towards
other radio access systems.RNC provides Handover functions between UTRAN and GSM and Cell Change between UTRAN and GSM/GPRS
To support radio access bearer (RAB) services with Circuit Switched and Packet Switched data
RNC Induction Flow R1A
RNC Main Functionality To provide a transparent bearer service for
control message between the Core Network and the UE (direct transfer)
To support control functions for paging of UEs, Signalling
Connection handling and Radio Access Bearer service handling
To provide element management functions To support UE positioning functions
LZU00000455 R1A RNC Induction Flow R1A<#>
RNC - Interfaces
RNC Induction Flow R1A
NODE B
RNC Interfaces
CN
RNCRNC
UE
OMINF
OSS RC
NE MGR Mur
Mur
Mui
NAS
Iu
(RANAP)
Iu-b
Uu
Iu-r
(NBAP)
(RNSAP)
(RRC)
Mub
Mub
LZU00000455 R1A RNC Induction Flow R1A<#>
RNC - RNC Concepts
RNC Induction Flow R1A
RNC Concepts - Serving and Drift RNS
Core Network
SRNSDRNS
UE
Iur
Iu-c Iu-p
RNC Induction Flow R1A
Conversational RAB for AMR speech (Voice RAB - CS)
Interactive RAB (Internet access - PS)
Conversational RAB for UDI of 64 kbps (H.324M multimedia - CS)
Streaming RAB (CS) offers support for variable rate circuit switched data up to 57.6 kbps.
Multiple RAB offers support for multiple RABs (Voice and interactive/background) connected simultaneously to the same UE.
RNC Concepts - Radio access bearer
RNC Induction Flow R1A
Control Plane
The Control Plane implements the control of the Radio Access Bearers and the connection between the UE and the Network from different aspects (Requesting the service, controlling different transmission resources, handover etc). Also a mechanism for the transparent transfer of NAS messages is included.
The Control Plane Includes the Application Protocol, i.e. RANAP, RNSAP or NBAP, and the Signalling Bearer for transporting the Application Protocol messages.
User Plane
The User Plane implements the actual radio access bearer service, i.e. carrying user Data/Data Stream(s) through the access stratum The Data Stream(s) is/are characterised by one or more frame protocols specified for that interface.
RNC Concepts - Control and User Planes
RNC Induction Flow R1A
UEUE UTRANUTRANCoreCore
UE UTRAN
RRC CONNECTION REQUEST
RRC CONNECTION SETUP
RRC CONNECTION SETUP COMPLETE
Initial Direct Transfer
CN
SCCP CR (Ranap Initial Ue Message)
SCCP CC (Ranap message)
Call Setup Messages
Iu Signaling ConnectionRRC ConnectionSRBs
RAB
RBs
ControlPlane
UserPlane
RNC Concepts - Call Set-Up
RNC Induction Flow R1A
CommonLogicalChannel
Uu Interface
CommonTransportChannel
CommonPhysicalChannel
DedicatedLogicalChannel
DedicatedTransportChannel
DedicatedPhysicalChannel
RNC
RBS
Logical Channel: A Logical Channel is an information streamdedicated to the transfer of a specific type ofinformation over the radio interface.
Transport Channel:The channels offered by the physical lay-er to Layer 2 for data transport betweenpeer L1 entities are called TransportChannels. Different types of TransportChannels are defined by how data is transferred, and with which characteristics the data is transferrede.g. whether usingdedicated or common Physical Channelare employed.
Physical Channel:
RNC Concepts - Channel Concepts
In FDD mode, a Physical Channel is definedby code, frequency and, in the Uplink, relative phase (I/Q). In TDD mode, a physical Channel is defined by code, frequency, and time slot.
RNC Induction Flow R1A
PCCHPaging Control Ch.
CCCHCommon Control Ch.
DCCHDedicated Control Ch.
DTCHDedicated Traffic Ch.
SSCi
Logical Channels(Layers 2+)
Transport Channels(Layer 2)
Physical Channels(Layer 1)
DownlinkRF Out
HS-DSCHHigh Speed DL Shared Ch.
CTCHCommon Traffic Ch.
CPICHCommon Pilot Channel
Null Data
Data Encoding
HS- PDSCH (one or more per UE) High Speed Physical Downlink shared Channel
S/P
I+jQ I/QModulator
Q
I
Cch 256,0
GS
PSC
GP
Sync Codes(*)
* Note regarding P-CCPCH and SCH
Sync Codes are transmitted only in bits 0-255 of each timeslot;P-CCPCH transmits only during the remaining bits of each timeslot
Filter
Filter
Gain
SCH (Sync Channel)
Sdl,nBCCHBroadcast Control Ch.
PCHPaging Ch.
FACHForward Access Ch.
S-CCPCHSecondary Common Control
Physical Ch.
Data Encoding
Data Encoding
S/P
Cch GainSdl,n
PCHPaging Ch.
FACHForward Access Ch.
S-CCPCHSecondary Common Control
Physical Ch.
Data Encoding
Data Encoding
S/P
Cch GainSdl,n
S/P
Cch GainSdl,n
S/PC16 GainSdl,n
AICH (Acquisition Indicator Channel)
Access Indication data
Paging Indication bits
S/P
PICH (Paging Indicator Channel )
C256,n GainSdl,n
C256,n Gain
S/P
Sdl,n
HS-SCCH (<=4 per UE)High Speed Shared Control Channel . S/P
C128 GainSdl,n
TFRI, UE Identity, HARQ
DCHDedicated Ch.
DPDCH (one or more per UE) Dedicated Physical Data Ch.
DPCCH (one per UE)Dedicated Physical Control Ch.
Pilot, TPC, TFCI bits
DPCH (Dedicated Physical Channel) One per UE
Data Encoding
DCHDedicated Ch.
Data Encoding
MUX
MUX
CCTrCHDCHDedicated Ch.
Data Encoding
S/P
Cch GainSdl,
n
Data Encoding
HSDPA
MTCCMBMS Control Ch.
MCCHMBMS Traffic Ch.
S-CCPCHSecondary Common Control
Physical Ch.
FACHForward Access Ch.
Data Encoding
S/P
Cch GainSdl,n
S-CCPCHSecondary Common Control
Physical Ch.
FACHForward Access Ch.
Data Encoding
S/P
Cch GainSdl,n
S/P
Cch GainSdl,n
BCHBroadcast Ch.
P-CCPCH(*)Primary Common Control Physical Ch.
Data Encoding
Gain
S/P
Cch 256,1 Sdl,n
SS
SS
E-AGCH (<=4 per UE, serving cell)E-DCH Absolute Grant Channel S/P
C256,nGain
Sdl,n
C128,n GainSdl,n
E-HICH (E-DCH Hybrid ARQ Indication Channel)
E-RGCH (non-serving cell)(E-DCH Relative Grant Channel)
ACK/NACK
Relative grant
Activation flagPower ratio
Data Encoding
EUL
MICH(MBMS Notification Indication Ch. )
C256,n Gain
S/P
Sdl,n
MBMS Indication bits
RNC Induction Flow R1A
RRC
RLC
MAC
PHY
PDCPBMC
L3
L2
USER PLANE RADIO BEARERSSIGNALLING RADIO BEARERS
L1
Control Plane User Plane
LOGICAL CHANNELS
TRANSPORT CHANNELS
Con
trol
RNC Concepts - Radio Interface Protocol Architecture
RNC Induction Flow R1A
RNC Concepts - Communication Paths
MTP3b
RANAP
SAAL
AAL5
UDP/IP
PDR
AAL2
SCCP
MTP3b
SAAL
GTP-U
AAL5AAL5
Iuc FP
RBS1 RBS2
RABs: One speech and one packet connection.Macro diversity: Three radio links served by two RBSes.
RRC
UE context
RLC
DHO speech
AAL2
DCH FP
AAL2
DCH FP
DHO packet
AAL2
DCH FP
AAL2
DCH FP
DHO rrc con
AAL2
DCH FP
AAL2
DCH FP
MAC-D
RLC speechRLC packetRLC rrc con
AAL2
PCH/RACH/FACH/
FP
MAC-C
RRCglb
Cell
Packet CNCircuit CN
RANAP
RABS: One Speech and one Packet ConnectionThree Connections served by one Node B
AAL2
DCH FP
AAL2
DCH FP
AAL2
DCH FP
Control Plane
User Plane
Iuc Control Plane
Iup ControlPlane
RNC Induction Flow R1A
Cell DCH
RNC Concepts - RRC UE State Model
Idle mode
UTRAN Connected mode
ReleaseRRCConnection
URA_PCH
CELL_FACH
CELL_PCH
Establish/
Cell FACH
Cell PCH URA PCH
RNC Induction Flow R1A
RNC Concepts - Power Control
UE 1RBS
UE 2
Power 1 Power 2
If quality < target increase SIR target
RNC
Frame Reliability Info
SIR target adjust
If SIR < SIR targetsend ‘power up’command
RNC Induction Flow R1A
UE Node BReceiver(RAKE)
Same signal Propagating different ways in the radio path
Summed signal
RNC
RNC Concepts - Micro Diversity
RNC Induction Flow R1A
Macro Diversity PointActive Set
SRNC
DRNC
Node B
Node B
Node B
UE
RNC Concepts - Macro Diversity
RNC Induction Flow R1A
RNC Concepts - Soft and Softer Handover
Multipath signal through Sector 1
Multipath signal through Sector 3
Sector 3f1
Sector 1f1
Sector 2f1
Intra-frequency soft handover Intra-frequency softer handover
Frequency f1
Frequency f1
RNC RNCIur
RNC Induction Flow R1A
RNC Concepts - Hard Handover
Frequency f1
Frequency f2
Inter-frequency hard handover
Frequency f1
Frequency f1
Iur
RNC RNC
Intra-frequency hard handover
RNC Induction Flow R1A
RNC Concepts - Inter System Handover/Cell Change
WCDMA GSM
BTSNode B
RNC
RNC Induction Flow R1A
RNC Concepts - Cell Update
UEUTRAN/RNC
CCCH/RACH: Cell Update
DCCH/FACH: Cell Update Confirm
Information exchange between UE and RNC
RNC Induction Flow R1A
RNC Concepts - Location Area UpdateUE CNNode B, RNC
(RRC): LU Request(RANAP): LU Request
RRC Connection Setup
(RANAP) LU Accepted (TMSI)(RRC) LU Accepted (TMSI)
RRC Connection Release
TMSI Reallocation Complete(RANAP) Iu release Command
(RANAP) Iu release Complete
Updating of location information
RNC Induction Flow R1A
UE
(NBAP): System Information Update Request
RNCNode B
(BCCH) System Information
(NBAP): System Information Update Response
RNC Concepts - System Information Distribution
SB
SB
SIB 1
SIB 2
SIB 3
SIB 17
SIB 16
SIB 15
SIB 14SIB 13
SIB 12
SIB 11
SIB 10
SIB 9SIB 8
SIB 7
SIB 6
SIB 5
SIB 4
MIB
SIB #n
SIB #n
SIB #n
SIB #n
SIB 13.4
SIB 13.3
SIB 13.2
SIB 13.1
SIB 15.3
SIB 15.2
SIB 15.1
LZU00000455 R1A RNC Induction Flow R1A<#>
RNC - Function Groups
RNC Induction Flow R1A
RNC Function Groups
Cello
Node and Frame Synchronization
Bearer Service Processing
Capacity Management
Connection Control
Operationand Maintenance
Cello Application Programming Interface
Tran
spor
t N
etw
ork
Inte
rfa
ces
OperatingSystem andDatabase
Terrestial Transport
Network Synchronization
Operationand Maintenance
Ope
rao
r In
terf
aces
Support
Mobility
RNC Induction Flow R1A
RNC Function Groups Capacity Management
Capacity Management functions optimise the radio resource utilisation and prevent the system from overload
Connection Control
Control functions will at stimuli from the end user or the core net control and support the processing of initiating, maintaining and terminating user connection(s) with a specific bearer service.
Mobility
Mobility functions provide the ability for the end user to move in the radio network by changing the serving network element or resource, including the ability to determine the geographical position of the end user.
RNC Induction Flow R1A
RNC Function Groups
Node&Frame Synchronization
RNC RNC
CN
“ConnectionNode synch +
Frame synch +
F rame N umber”
RFN
RFN
Node BNode BBFN
Node BNode BBFN
Node BNode BBFN
RNC Induction Flow R1A
RNC Function Groups Operation & Maintenance
•Configuration Management Functions
•Performance Management Functions
•Fault Management Functions
•Security Management Functions
•User interface functions
LZU00000455 R1A RNC Induction Flow R1A<#>
RNC - MIM/MIB
LZU00000455 R1A RNC Induction Flow R1A<#>
RNC MIM - Managed Information ModelMO
MO
MOMO
MO
MO
MOMO
Hopper Association
LZU00000455 R1A RNC Induction Flow R1A<#>
RNC MIM
LZU00000455 R1A RNC Induction Flow R1A<#>
RNC MIMRNC
Neighbouring GSM Network
3G Cell
3G Cell Served by other RNC
LZU00000455 R1A RNC Induction Flow R1A<#>
RNC MIB - Managed Information Baseexternal
hostprocessor
MP
any processor
ResourceLayer
PresentationLayer EM OE
networkmanaging
system
MAOMAOMAOMAO
MSMS MS
FROFRO FRO
RO(s) RO(s)
MOMO MOMOManagementAdaptation
Layer
ServiceLayer
RO(s) RO(s)
LZU00000455 R1A RNC Induction Flow R1A<#>
RNC - RNC Structure
RNC Induction Flow R1A
RNC Structure
SERVICES
ENCAPSULATION
RESOURCES
PLATFORM
O&M
RNC Induction Flow R1A
RNC Structure
Mechanics , P ower and E nvironment
Cello
TAS RLIB
Iur
UEH
RNH
Uu
DCS
PDRCCS
DRH
Iub
Mur
IuRNC
ROAM
RANAP
Iu-c-FP
Iu-p-FP
RRC
RRC
RLC
RNSAP
NBAP
DCH-FP
RACH/FACH/PCH-FP
RNC Induction Flow R1A
RNC Structure - Service layer
Radio Network Handling (RNH)
• Configuration management for logical radio resources:
• Control and mobility functions on common channels.
• Capacity management. Handling of signaling bearers towards the core network, RBS and other RNCs to be used for carrying control signaling specified by the NBAP, RANAP and RNSAP protocols
• Supervision, error and redundancy handling
• Enabling traffic functions to allocate and deallocate RNTI, uplink scrambling codes and downlink channelization codes.
RNC Induction Flow R1A
RNC Structure - Service layer
Radio Network Handling (RNH)
• Message distribution of: - the RANAP protocol
- the NBAP protocol- the RRC protocol (Common CH
only)
• Message termination of:- the common part of the RANAP
protocol - the common part of the NBAP
protocol- the global part of the RRC
protocol.- the RNSAP protocol.
RNC Induction Flow R1A
RNC Structure - Service layer
User Equipment Handling (UEH)
• Configuration management:(e.g. timer values that are to be used in RRC signaling and mapping from RABs to RBs and vice versa)
• Termination of the dedicated part of the NBAP, RANAP and RNSAP protocol.
• Keeping track of each UEs RRC state and of what resources each UE has allocated in the RNC.
• Handling the set-up and release of a signaling connection from the core network to the UEs.
• Transparent Message Transfer
RNC Induction Flow R1A
RNC Structure - Service layer
User Equipment Handling (UEH)
• Handling the set-up and release of radio access bearers from the core network to the UE.
• Radio Connection Supervision:Supervise control and user plane connections between the UE and UTRAN.
• Handover execution.
• Soft/Softer handover execution, and handover between RNCs are also supported.
RNC Induction Flow R1A
RNC Structure - Service layer
User Equipment Handling (UEH)
• Inter Radio Access Technology Handover
• Inter Radio Access Technology Cell Change
• UE Security Handling.
• Channel Switching.
• UE positioning
• Compressed Mode Control
RNC Induction Flow R1A
RNC Structure - Encapsulation layer
Dedicated Channel Support (DCS) Device Handling
• Configuration management: (to configure the Device Groups, Device Sets and Device Individuals)
• Allocating resources to resource handlers.
• Locking and Unlocking of Device Groups, Device Sets and Device Individuals.
Resource Handling:• Reserving and releasing the resources
RNC Induction Flow R1A
RNC Structure - Resource layer
Dedicated Channel Support (DCS)
• Iub Frame Transport for dedicated channel
• Iu-c Frame Handling
• MAC-C - MAC-D Frame Transport
• Uu L1 Termination of Dedicated Channels
• Uu L2 Termination
• Uu L3 Termination
• Frame synchronisation
• Handover Evaluation
• Power Control, Dedicated Channels
• Channel Switching Evaluation
RNC Induction Flow R1A
RNC Structure - Resource layer
Common Channel Support (CCS)
• Iub Frame Transport for common channel• Iur Frame Transport• MAC-C - MAC-D Frame Transport
Uu L2 Termination• Uu L3 Termination
• Paging
• Frame Synchronisation
• Configuration Control
RNC Induction Flow R1A
RNC Structure - Resource layer
Packet Data Router (PDR) is responsible for:
• Handling packet data traffic in RNC
• Configuration of parameters for the Iu-p protocol layers
• Establishment and release of mapping table rows for packet data RABs
• User packet data handling, which includes termination of Iu-p protocols (GTP-U, UDP, IP, LLC/SNAP etc.) and mapping of user data packets of a specific RAB from a GTP-U tunnel to a Mux-protocol connection in downlink and vice versa in uplink
RNC Induction Flow R1A
IP
LLC/SNAP
AAL5
GTP-U
Iu FP (Transp. Mode)
User Data
UDP
IP
LLC/SNAP
AAL5
GTP-U
Iu FP (Transp. Mode)
User Data
UDP
Iu-pRNC Packet Switched CN
RNL Radio Network Layer
TNL Transport Network Layer
RNL
TNL
Packet Data Router (PDR)RNC Structure - Resource layer
RNC Induction Flow R1A
RNC Structure - O&M layer
ROAM RNC Operation and Management
Configuration, Performance, Fault and Security Management
EM OE EMSPresentationLayer
ExternalHostProcessor
ServiceLayer
MainProcessor(MP)
ManagementAdaptationLayer
MAS MAS MAS
anyProcessorRO
RORO
RORO
RO
MAO
ResourceLayer
MAO MAO
FRO FRO FRO
MAO
DC: LIN
ROAM
•RNC Operation and Maintenance (ROAM)
•Configuration, Performance, Security and Fault management
•Element manager Services
Persistent Storage
Roam
RNC Induction Flow R1A
RNC Structure - Platform layer
RNC Component Library (RLIB)
• Component Library:
• Load Control, secures real time characteristics and avoids restarts due to overload situations
• Debug Support
Timing and Synchronisation (TAS)
• Distribution of timing information.
RNC Induction Flow R1A
RNC Structure - Platform layer
Mechanics, Power and Environment (MPE)
• Building Practice • Power
Cello• ATM transport services • Synchronisation and timing
services• Distributed control system and
management services
LZU00000455 R1A RNC Induction Flow R1A<#>
RNC - RNC Architecture
RNC Induction Flow R1A
UEH
DRH
CCS PDR
RNH
DCS
Protocols over the Iu, Iub and Uu interface - Control Plane
AAL2ATM
AAL5ATM
SCCPMTP3-B
SAAL-NNI
RANAP
Iu-FP
GTP-U/UDP-IP/LLC/SNAPIu-c-FP
PCH-FP/RACH-FP/FACH-FP
DCH-FP
RRC NBAP
RRC
RLC
MAC-DRLC
MAC-C
UE Node B RNC CN
AT
M/A
AL
2P
CH
-FP
/RA
CH
-FP
/FA
CH
-FP
or DC
H-F
P
MA
C-C
or MA
C-D
RL
C and R
RC
IuIubUu
RNC Induction Flow R1A
Protocols over the Iur interface - Control Plane
RNH
AAL2ATM
AAL5ATM
SCCPMTP3-B
SAAL-NNI
DCS
DCH-FP
RLC
MAC-D
SRNCNode B
AT
M/A
AL
2P
CH
-FP
/RA
CH
-FP
/FA
CH
-FP
or DC
H-F
P
DRH
RNH
AAL2X
AAL2ATM
SCCPMTP3-B
SAAL-NNI
CCSRACH-FPFACH-FP
MAC-C
DRNC
RLC
RNSAPRNSAP
CCS CCHIur FP
IurIub
DRH
UEH RRC
RRC
UEH
RNC Induction Flow R1A
Protocols over the Iur interface - Control plane, RRC Signalling
AAL2ATM
AAL5ATM
SCCPMTP3-B
SAAL-NNI
DCS
DCH-FP
RLC
MAC-D
SRNCNode B
AT
M/A
AL
2P
CH
-FP
/RA
CH
-FP
/FA
CH
-FP
or DC
H-F
P
AAL2X
AAL2ATM
SCCPMTP3-B
SAAL-NNI
CCS
RACH-FPFACH-FP
MAC-C
DRNC
CCHIur FP
CCS CCHIur FP
IurIub
Iu-c-FP
DRH
RNH
UEH
RNSAP
DRH
RNH
UEH
RNSAP
RRC
RRC
RNC Induction Flow R1A
Protocols over the Iur interface - Control plane, RRC Signalling
AAL2ATM
AAL5ATM
SCCPMTP3-B
SAAL-NNI
DCS
DCH-FP
RLC
MAC-D
SRNCNode B
AT
M/A
AL
2P
CH
-FP
/RA
CH
-FP
/FA
CH
-FP
or DC
H-F
P
AAL2X
AAL2ATM
SCCPMTP3-B
SAAL-NNI
CCS
RACH-FPFACH-FP
MAC-C
DRNC
CCHIur FP
CCS CCHIur FP
IurIub
Iu-c-FP
DRH
RNH
UEH
RNSAP
DRH
RNH
UEH
RNSAP
RRC
RRC
RNC Induction Flow R1A
Protocols over the Iur interface - Control plane, RRC Signalling
AAL2ATM
AAL5ATM
SCCPMTP3-B
SAAL-NNI
DCS
DCH-FP
RLC
MAC-D
SRNCNode B
AT
M/A
AL
2P
CH
-FP
/RA
CH
-FP
/FA
CH
-FP
or DC
H-F
P
AAL2X
AAL2ATM
SCCPMTP3-B
SAAL-NNI
CCS
RACH-FPFACH-FP
MAC-C
DRNC
CCHIur FP
CCS CCHIur FP
IurIub
Iu-c-FP
DRH
RNH
UEH
RNSAP
DRH
RNH
UEH
RNSAP
RRC
RRC
RNC Induction Flow R1A
UEH
DRH
CCS
RNH
DCS
Protocols over the Iu, Iub and Uu interface - User Plane
AAL2ATM
AAL5ATM
SCCPMTP3-B
SAAL-NNI
RANAP
PDRIu-FP
GTP-U/UDP-IP/LLC/SNAPIu-c-FP
PCH-FP/RACH-FP/FACH-FP
DCH-FP
RRC NBAP
RRC
RLC
MAC-DRLC
MAC-C
UE Node B RNC CN
AT
M/A
AL
2P
CH
-FP
/RA
CH
-FP
/FA
CH
-FP
or DC
H-F
P
MA
C-C
or MA
C-D
RL
C and R
RC
IuIubUu
RNC Induction Flow R1A
Protocols over the Iur interface - User plane
DRH
RNH
AAL2ATM
AAL5ATM
SCCPMTP3-B
SAAL-NNI
DCS
DCH-FP
RLC
MAC-D
SRNCNode B
AT
M/A
AL
2P
CH
-FP
/RA
CH
-FP
/FA
CH
-FP
or DC
H-F
P
DRH
RNH
AAL2X
AAL2ATM
SCCPMTP3-B
SAAL-NNI
CCS
RACH-FPFACH-FP
MAC-C
DRNC
CCHIur FP
RNSAPRNSAP
CCS CCHIur FP
IurIub
PDRIu-FP
GTP-U/UDP-IP/LLC/SNAP
Iu-c-FP
RNC Induction Flow R1A
Protocols over the Iur interface - User plane
DRH
RNH
AAL2ATM
AAL5ATM
SCCPMTP3-B
SAAL-NNI
DCS
DCH-FP
RLC
MAC-D
SRNCNode B
AT
M/A
AL
2P
CH
-FP
/RA
CH
-FP
/FA
CH
-FP
or DC
H-F
P
DRH
RNH
AAL2X
AAL2ATM
SCCPMTP3-B
SAAL-NNI
CCS
RACH-FPFACH-FP
MAC-C
DRNC
CCHIur FP
RNSAPRNSAP
CCS CCHIur FP
IurIub
PDRIu-FP
GTP-U/UDP-IP/LLC/SNAP
Iu-c-FP
RNC Induction Flow R1A
RNC Software Architecture - Subsystem
1: OTD signals
3: Hand coded OSE signals
Actor Actor
ActorActor
Load ModuleLoad Module
1
2
3
OSE process
OSE processOSE process
2: ObjectTime generated OSE Signals
RNC Induction Flow R1A
RNC Architecture - Inter LM Signaling
Service layer: UEH and RNH in the RNC module are the main clients.
Resource layer: CCS, DCS and PDR are the main servers.
Encapsulation layer: The servers and clients are separated by Drh, which the information passes
through.RnhIfRrcP
Subsystem that owns protocol
InterFace Descriptor Protocol
RNC Induction Flow R1A
RNC Software Architecture - Add Utran Relation RncTopCellC
createInd
9. store Cell relation
10. System InformationDistribution
RncTop-JvmC
2. Config. and Activationof Config. in RNC
1. Add UTRAN Relation
RANOSEM
RncTopFroC
3. FroUTRANRelationCreateReq
4. CelloTransaction_register_e
5. CelloTransaction_databaseUpdateSQL_e
6. FroUTRANRelationCreateRsp
7. waitForCommitOrRollback
CELLO_TRANS_COMMIT_IND 8
LZU00000455 R1A RNC Induction Flow R1A<#>
RNC Software Architecture - Add Utran RelationRnh
RncO&MMp
R fn B p - T u b
2
IurCcSp
RncCentralMp 2
2 RncSccpMp RncModuleMp
Rnh Ueh
Drh
Roam
Rnh
* CcSp * PdrSp *DcSp *
Dcs
RncTopCellC
Ccs
*2
RncTop
RncTopIurCcRhC
= Load Module
= Processor
= Subsystem
= Top Level Capsule
RncTopCcRhCRnc TopDhC
RncTopUeC
Roam
Rlib
Comp
RncTopCentra lOmC RncTopDcRhC
RncTopPdrRhC
RncTopRanapC
RncTopRnsapC
Pdr
Rfn
RncTopCcC RncTopDcC
RncLmCellC RncLmUeC
RncLmDhCRncLmCentralRhC
RncLmFroC
RncLm IurCcC RncLmP drCRncLmCc C RncLm DcC
RncLmCentralRnhC
FroC
RncTopCentralRhC
RncLmCentr alOmC
RncTopCentra lRnhC
RncLm
RncTop
RncTopP drCRncTopIurCcC
RncLmJvmC
RncTopJvmC
*
RncTopBdhC
BpRncLmCentralDhC
RncTopCentralDhC
Tas
ModuleOmC
ModuleOmC
Drh
RNC EMOSS
Add Utran Relation
MAO FRO
RO
RNC Induction Flow R1A
RNC Software Architecture - Cell Update
R ncT opC ellCR ncT opCcRh RncTopDcR hRncTopC cC RncTo pUeC(SRN C )
R ncTopDcCR ncTopCentral-RnhC
7 CELL_UPDATE_ CONFIRM
1. CELL_UPDATE
5. rrcCellUpdateInd
3. registerQueryReq
MSC for Cell Update in same cel in SRNC (Only SRNC involved: CRNC=SRNC)
4. registerQueryRsp
6. rrcMsgDlInd (CELL_UPDATE_CONFIRM)
2. rrcMsgUlInd (CELL_UPDATE)
- Decode CU msg- Update PM counter
- Update PM counter- Inform UECC
RNC Induction Flow R1A
RNC Software Architecture - Cell UpdateNode B
RnhRncO&MMp
R fn B p - T u b
2
IurCcSp
RncCentralMp 2
2 RncSccpMp RncModuleMp
Rnh Ueh
Drh
Roam
Rnh
* CcSp * PdrSp *DcSp *
Dcs
RncTopCellC
Ccs
*2
RncTop
RncTopIurCcRhC
= Load Module
= Processor
= Subsystem
= Top Level Capsule
RncTopCcRhCRnc TopDhC
RncTopUeC
Roam
Rlib
Comp
RncTopCentra lOmC RncTopDcRhC
RncTopPdrRhC
RncTopRanapC
RncTopRnsapC
Pdr
Rfn
RncTopCcC RncTopDcC
RncLmCellC RncLmUeC
RncLmDhCRncLmCentralRhC
RncLmFroC
RncLm IurCcC RncLmP drCRncLmCc C RncLm DcC
RncLmCentralRnhC
FroC
RncTopCentralRhC
RncLmCentr alOmC
RncTopCentra lRnhC
RncLm
RncTop
RncTopP drCRncTopIurCcC
RncLmJvmC
RncTopJvmC
*
RncTopBdhC
BpRncLmCentralDhC
RncTopCentralDhC
Tas
ModuleOmC
ModuleOmC
Drh
RNC Induction Flow R1A
RNC Software Architecture - Subsystem e.g. Adjacent Cell Configuration
Acc_RnhAdjCellHndlC
Acc_RnhSysInfoHndlC accRnhCellHndlC
accRoamIfFroExternalUtranCellRoExtP
Acc_RnhAdjCellSysInfoP
Acc_RnhAdjCellSysInfoP
Capsule / Actor
Port
Acc_RnhCellroP
Acc_RnhCellroP
RNC Induction Flow R1A
RNC Software Architecture - Subsystem e.g. Adjacent Cell Configuration
LZU00000455 R1A RNC Induction Flow R1A<#>
RNC - Hardware
RNC Induction Flow R1A
RNC Cabinet Configuration
RNC Induction Flow R1A
RNC Hardware ArchitectureRNC
Legend:
RNC Radio Networc ControllerRBS Radio Base StationCN Core Network
ATM Switch and Transmission Boards:
SCB Switch Core BoardSXB Switch Extension BoardETB Exchange Terminal Board,
ET-MC1, 8x1.5/2 Mbit/sET-M4, 2x155 Mbit/sET-MC41, 1x155 Mbit/s
Processor Boards:
GPB Generic Processor BoardSPB Special purpose Procesor
Board
Misc. Boards:
TUB Timing Unit Board
ISL Inter Switch module Link
SPB
Extension subrack 0..4
SCB
2..2
Main subrac k 1..1
SPB
E xtens ion subrack 5..8
2..2
IS L 4x(1+1)
IuRBS
RBS
GPB
GPB
CN
8..8ISL 4x(1+1)
4..4
4..4
18..18
18..18
2..2
2..2
1..n
1..n
1..6
TUB
2..2
1..2
SPB
8..8
RBS
Iub 1..m
ET
ET
RANOS/
1..n
Ext.MgmntSys
SXB
M ur
SCB
2..2
E T
2..2
GPBThin Cl ient/
1 ..1
Console
-48V DC
Capac itor Unit 2..6
SCB
Inter face ConnectionFie ld (ICF)
RNC
0..64 Iur
RNC Induction Flow R1A
RNC Hardware Architecture - Cabinets
Main
CU
M a in IC F
Subrack
ExtensionSubrack
ExtensionSubrack
CU
CabinetMain
Cabinet CabinetExtension Extension
Extension
CU
E x t. IC F
Subrack
ExtensionSubrack
ExtensionSubrack
CU
Extension
CU
E xt. ICF
Subrack
ExtensionSubrack
ExtensionSubrack
CU
RNC Induction Flow R1A
S u b r a c k C o n f ig u r a t io n P ic tu r e s
B a s ic S u b r a c k C o n f ig u r a t io n s
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 3 1 4 1 5 1 6 1 7 1 8 1 9 2 0 2 1 2 2 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8
1 S B 2 1 1 1 2 2
M P M P M P M P M P M P M P M P M P M P M P
T y p e 1 T y p e 2 < -- R N C M o d u le T y p e
M a in S u b ra c k - M 1Dc
SPB2 Type 3Dc
SPB21
SPB21
IurCc
Cc Dc
STM1/VC4; 2x155 MHz
Dc DcSPB2 Type 2
Dc
STM1/VC4; 2x155 MHz
RNC SCCP MP
RNC SCCP MP Stand-by
RNC Central MP
IurCc Dc
STM1/VC4; 2x155 MHz
DcDc
Dc
Pdr Cc
SPB2 Type 1
Pdr
STM1/VC4; 2x155 MHz
STM1/VC4; 2x155 MHz
RNC Module MP
CcCc
STM1/VC4; 2x155 MHz
ET-M4
RNC Module MP Stand-by
GPB43
GPB43
GPB43
RNC Central MP Stand-by
SPB21
ET-M4
ET-M4
SCB3
SPB21
ET-M4
GPB43
GPB43
GPB43
GPB43
GPB43
GPB43
TUB2
TUB2
ET-M4
ET-M4
Dc
GPB43
GPB43
SPB21
Dc
RNC O&M MP Stand-by
RNC RanapRnsap MP
Dc Dc
Cc Dc
SPB2 Type 1
SPB2 Type 2
RNC Module MP
RNC RanapRnsap MP
RNC O&M MP
S lo t
Cc
SCB3
SXB3
SXB3
RNC Induction Flow R1A
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
1 1 1 2 2 2 3 1 2 3 4 SB 5 3 3 4 4 4 5 5
MP MP MP MP MP MP
Type 1 Type 1 Ty.. .. pe 1 Type 3 Type 4 <-- RNC Module Type
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
1 1 1 2 2 2 3 1 2 3 4 SB 5 3 3 4 4 4 5 5
MP MP MP MP MP MP
Type 1 Type 1 Ty.. .. pe 1 Type 3 Type 4 <-- RNC Module Type
SP
B2 Type 4
Dc
Dc
Dc
Cc
ET-M
C41
SC
B3
ST
M1/V
C11,V
12; 1x155 MH
z
ST
M1/V
C11,V
12; 1x155 MH
z
SP
B2 Type 3
SP
B2 Type 2
SP
B2 Type 2
SP
B2 Type 2
SP
B21
SC
B3
SP
B21
DB
ET-M
C41
SP
B21
SP
B21
SP
B21
SP
B21
SP
B2 Type 2
DB
GP
B43
GP
B43
GP
B43
GP
B43
GP
B43
GP
B43
SP
B21
SP
B2 Type 1
Cc
Dc
Cc
Cc
Dc
Dc
Dc
Dc
Dc
Dc
Dc
Dc
Dc
Dc
Dc
Dc
Dc
Dc
Cc
Cc
Dc
Dc
Cc
SP
B2 Type 2
Dc
RN
C M
odule MP
RN
C M
odule MP
RN
C M
odule MP
RN
C M
odule MP
RN
C M
odule MP
Standby
RN
C M
odule MP
Dc
Dc
Dc
Dc
Dc
Dc
Dc
Slot
Extension Subrack, E4
Dc
ST
M1/V
C4; 2x155 M
Hz C
c
Cc
SP
B2 Type 2
SP
B2 Type 2
Dc
Dc
Dc
Dc
Dc
Dc
Dc
Dc
Dc
Cc
Cc
SP
B2 Type 3
SP
B2 Type 2
SP
B2 Type 2
Dc
Dc
Dc
Dc
Dc
Dc
Pdr
Cc
SP
B2 Type 1
SP
B2 Type 2
SP
B2 Type 2
SP
B2 Type 3
Dc
Dc
Cc
Dc
Cc
Dc
IurCc
Dc
Pdr
Dc
Dc
Pdr
Cc
Dc
IurCc
Dc
SP
B2 Type 2
SP
B2 Type 3
Dc
Cc
Cc
IurCc
SP
B2 Type 1
Dc
Cc
Dc
SP
B2 Type 1
DB
SC
B3
DB
ET-M
4
SP
B21
SP
B21
SP
B21
SP
B21
RN
C M
odule MP
Dc
Dc
Dc
Cc
Dc
SP
B21
Extension Subrack, E3
RN
C M
odule MP
SP
B21
SP
B21
RN
C M
odule MP
Standby
RN
C M
odule MP
RN
C M
odule MP
RN
C M
odule MP
SP
B21
SP
B21
SP
B21
SP
B21
SP
B21
SP
B21
SP
B21
GP
B43
GP
B43
GP
B43
GP
B43
SC
B3
ET-M
4
DB
DB
GP
B43
GP
B43
ST
M1/V
C4; 2x155 M
Hz
Dc
Dc
Dc
Cc
Cc
SP
B2 Type 4
Dc
Dc
Dc
Dc
Dc
Dc
Dc
Dc
Dc
Dc
Dc
Dc
Dc
Cc
Dc
Dc
Slot
Dc
Dc
Dc
Cc
Dc
Dc
Dc
Dc
Dc
Cc
Dc
Dc
Cc
Dc
Dc
Cc
Dc
Cc
Dc
Cc
IurCc
Dc
Dc
IurCc
Dc
Dc
IurCc
Pdr
Cc
Dc
Pdr
Cc
Dc
Pdr
SP
B21
SP
B21
SP
B21
SP
B2 Type 2
SP
B2 Type 3
SP
B2 Type 1
SP
B2 Type 2
SP
B21
SP
B21
SP
B21
SP
B21
SP
B2 Type 3
SP
B2 Type 1
RNC Induction Flow R1A
Hardware Redundancy
M ain subrack 1..1
RNC SCCP
active
MP
RNC SCCP
stand-by
MP
RNC Central
active
MP
RNC Central
stand-by
MP
RNC O&M
active
MP
RNC O&M
stand-by
MP
Extension subrack 0..8
RNC Module
active
MP
RNC Module
active
MP
RNC Module
active
MP
1+1 redundancy
1+1 redundancy
1+1 redundancy
RNC Module
active
MP
RNC Module
stand-by
MPn+1 redundancy
n+1 redundancyand load sharing
RNC Module
stand-by
MP