Risk Based Internal Controls Ensure Continuous Compliance

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    SAP BusinessObject s

    Governanc e, Risk , and

    Compl ianc e (GRC) Solut ionsRisk-based Internal ControlEnsure Continuous Compliance

    Name of Speaker, DepartmentTitle of speaker

    May, 2009

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    In 2005, FDA issued 97 warning

    letters to medical device firms;

    80% of these included CAPA

    citations

    Number of Recalls by FDA

    increased about 80% between

    2000 and 2007

    What s Happening in the Market p lace?

    loss of confidence by investorsin the value of securitized

    mortgages in the United States

    resulted in a liquidity crisis that

    prompted a substantial injection of

    capital into financial markets...

    On August 2, 2007, Mattel's Fisher-

    Price subsidiary recalled almost one

    million Chinese-made toys

    Satyam was plunged into a crisis inJanuary 2009 after its founder, B.

    Ramalinga Raju, said that the

    company's profits had been

    overstated for several years.

    French President Nicolas Sarkozy

    has announced plans to lend PSAPeugeot Citroen and Renault three

    billion euros (3.9 billion dollars)

    each and other measures in

    exchange for a promise not to shut

    French plants or sack French

    workers.

    In 2005, FDA issued 97 warning

    letters to medical device firms;

    80% of these included CAPA

    citations

    Number of Recalls by FDAincreased about 80% between 2000

    and 2007

    loss of confidence by investors inthe value of securitized mortgages

    in the United States resulted in a

    liquidity crisis that prompted a

    substantial injection of capital into

    financial markets...

    On August 2, 2007, Mattel's Fisher-Price subsidiary recalled almost one

    million Chinese-made toys

    Satyam was plunged into a crisis inJanuary 2009 after its founder, B.

    Ramalinga Raju, said that the

    company's profits had been

    overstated for several years.

    French President Nicolas Sarkozy

    has announced plans to lend PSA

    Peugeot Citroen and Renault threebillion euros (3.9 billion dollars) each

    and other measures in exchange for

    a promise not to shut French plants

    or sack French workers.

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    Agenda

    1. Customer Challenges, Impact and Solution approach

    2. Benefits to Customers Using Risk-based Internal Control

    3. Risk-based Internal Control Overview

    4. Summary and Next Steps

    5. Appendix

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    Agenda

    1. Customer Challenges, Impact and Solution approach

    2. Benefits to Customers Using Risk-based Internal Control

    3. Risk-based Internal Control Overview

    4. Summary and Next Steps

    5. Appendix

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    In t ernal Contr o ls TodayNo t ransparency, subopt imal dec is ion-making

    !

    Send out paper-baseddocumentation surveysfor completion

    Create testplan

    Receive testinstructions via email

    Perform manualtests based onverbal instructions

    Consolidate resultsfrom multiple sources

    Save documentsand spreadsheetsto local file servers

    ?

    ??

    What am Isupposed to do?

    Why is thisimportant?

    What do weneed to test?

    Who shouldperform the test?

    Where do westand?

    How can weimprove?

    Risk Management andCompliance Team

    Control Testers andProcess Owners

    Managementand Executives

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    What are t he Causes?

    Today, com panies spend a lo t o f t ime and e f for t to m anage the i r

    con t ro l s w i th i nsu f f i c ient resul t s t o be fu l ly con f ident i n the i r

    governanc e and to increase t he i r per form ance

    Excessive time, effortand cost for compliance

    Lack of confidence andvisibility

    Multiple compliancerequirements leadsto multiple risks

    Manual control tests are timeand resource intensive

    Audit process is inefficientand costly

    Late detection ofdeficiencies and tedious

    remediation process

    Limited insight into controlenvironment

    Crisis-driven businessexception management

    Compliance and riskinformation are insufficient

    for decision makers

    Multiple and Silo solutionsthat are not scalable

    Inability to leverage overallrisk and compliance efforts

    Fragmented andreactionary management of

    multiple compliance

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    What s the Impac t

    SOX 404 compliance costs for avg companywere $1.7MFEI Survey 2007 indicated that for 168 companies withaverage revenues of $4.7 billion.

    Average external audit fees have increased271%Foley & Lardner Survey (2007): between fiscal years 2001and 2006 for companies with under $1 billion in revenue.

    GRC spending will expand to $32.1B in 2008(up 7.4% from 2007)

    Source: AMR Research 2008

    8.5%

    CAGR

    7.4% 4.6%($ Billions)

    In this economic climate, companies can no longer focus solely on reactive spendingto meet each new regulationAs executives are becoming aware of how differentbusiness and IT risks affect their bottom line, their spending focus is shifting toward

    approaching risk strategically, not just tactically.

    John HagertyAMR Research

    People

    Technology

    Services

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    Document control

    and test plan

    Attach referencedocument andspreadsheet

    St reaml ine t he Compl iance Proc ess for

    Ef fec t ive, Ef f ic ient Contr o ls and Transparency

    Complet e, Enterpr is e-w ide, Risk-based Inter nal Cont ro l

    Unified, Risk-basedcontrol management

    across the enterprise

    Real-time visibility oncontrol effectiveness

    and key issue status

    Reduced cost ofcompliance with

    automated controlsand streamlined testing

    Better managed riskthanks to robust

    control managementand remediation

    Risk Management andCompliance Team

    Control Testers andProcess Owners

    Managementand Executives

    Follow guidedprocedure and

    perform test

    Report results andattach evidence

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    Savings Est im at es Using Risk -based Int ernal

    Contr o l Case St udies*

    * Benchmarks from SAPs Case Studies and Success Stories

    Conservative EstimateLikely Scenario

    $3.6M $4.5MPotential AnnualBenefits:

    Mitigate risk through effective controls and remediation

    Increase Fraud Prevention

    Report and Monitor Key Controls

    Resolve Exceptions through Remediation

    Improve executive confidence with enterprise-wide control mgmt

    Provide real-time visibility of control effectiveness

    Unify Control Management across the EnterpriseEnforce accountability with Review, Certification, and Sign-off

    Reduce cost and improve compliance

    Automate Control Testing

    Shorten Audit Cycles

    Streamline Manual Evaluation, Issue Identification

    $1.1M $1.3M

    $0.5M $1.1M

    $0.3M $0.8M

    $0.3M $0.4M

    $709k $951k

    $175k $225k

    $350k $450k$184k $276k

    $1.8M $2.0M

    $1.3M $1.3M

    $0.4M $0.5M

    $0.1M $0.2M

    +

    +

    +

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    Agenda

    1. Customer Challenges, Impact and Solution Approach

    2. Benefits to Customers Using Risk-based Internal Control

    3. Risk-based Internal Control Overview

    4. Summary and Next Steps

    5. Appendix

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    Risk -based Int ernal Contro l in Pract ic e!!

    A major retailer is confident in the robustness and flexibility of SAP

    BusinessObjects Process Control to support their international expansionand provide them with enterprise-wide visibility on the status of compliance

    A healthcare company completed their SAP BusinessObjects ProcessControl pilot in 2 weeks and maximizes the efficiency of theirimplementation through a user-driven deployment of the solution thatminimizes the reliance on IT resources

    An oil and gas group minimizes user training thanks to the ease of use ofthe application and leverages SAP BusinessObjects Process Controlconfiguration capabilities to keep changes in their data and reports to aminimum

    A pharmaceuticals company is planning to use SAP BusinessObjectsProcess Control for other compliance requirements in addition toSarbanes-Oxley

    Another healthcare group significantly improves speed of resolution ofdeficiencies and gains better visibility on remediation cases for theircontrol owners

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    Al lergan Autom at es SOX Compl iance w i t h

    SAP BusinessObjects Proc ess Cont rol

    QUICK FACTS

    Allergan Inc.

    Location: Irvine, California

    Industry: Life sciences

    Products and services: Specialtypharmaceuticals and medicaldevices

    Revenue: US$4.4 billion

    Employees: Approximately 8,000

    Web site: www.allergan.com

    SAP solution and services: SAPBusinessObjects Process Controlapplication, SAP Consulting

    SAP BusinessObjects ProcessControl does everything wethought it would do and even morethan we expected. The

    implementation was veryfunctionality-driven, and wereexcited about expanding the use ofautomated controls in the future.

    Bart BrockSr. Project ManagerAllergan Inc.

    Challenges and opportunities Reduce risk of financial

    misstatements and noncompliance

    Automate testing and complianceprocesses to save time andefficiency

    Objectives

    Implement a robust solution formanagement Sarbanes-Oxley Act(SOX) compliance processesend-to-end, including auditing,monitoring, and testing of controls

    Implementation highlights

    Engaged PricewaterhouseCoppers(PwC) as lead system integrator

    Formed synergistic team consistingof PwC, SAP Consulting, and

    internal personnel

    Why SAP Integrated with the SAP software that

    runs the business

    Positive experiences with SAPproducts

    Availability of preferredimplementation practices

    Benefits

    Migrated all processes to the SAPBusinessObjects Process Controlapplication

    Automated many controls

    Achieved user-driven operationswith minimal IT involvement

    Increased efficiency of SOXcompliance processes

    Improved overall SOX compliance

    capability

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    Agenda

    1. Customer Challenges, Impact and Solution Approach

    2. Benefits to Customers Using Risk-based Internal Control Benefits toCustomers Using SAP Strategy Management

    3. Risk-based Internal Control Overview3.1 Align enterprise risk with compliance

    3.2 Reduce cost with automated controls

    3.3 Achieve compliance visibility

    4. Summary and Next Steps

    5. Appendix

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    SAP Solution Document new compliance initiatives using a

    top-down risk-based approach

    Develop assessment, testing and monitoringstrategy. Perform tests, report results and raiseissues

    Analyze issues, perform necessary

    remediation and certify results

    Risk -based Int ernal Cont rolAl ign ing enterpr i se r i sk w i th c ont inuous compl iance

    Risk Monitoring

    DocumentCompliance

    Initiatives

    RemediateIssues and

    Certify Results

    Plan andPerform

    Assessmentsand Tests

    AccessAnalysis and

    Response

    Risk

    Identification

    Process ControlRisk Management Access Control

    Risk-based Internal Control

    SAP Differentiators

    Increase efficiency by aligning enterprise riskwith multiple compliance initiatives

    Reduce cost and the risk of non-compliance

    through rapidly deployable automatedconfigurable controls

    Ensure control effectiveness acrossheterogeneous application landscapesthough continuous monitoring

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    Align enterprise risk with compliance

    Identify and prioritize compliance risks

    Establish Control to mitigate compliancerisks

    Document all Compliance initiatives via

    centralized catalogs

    Reduce cost with configurable controls

    Create automated rules on-the-fly

    Leverage Pre-delivered rules to test and analyze

    Monitor controls proactively to identify exceptions

    Ensure control effectiveness

    Continuously monitor heterogeneous landscapes- SAP and non-SAP

    Rapidly respond with Industry content

    Confidently report, certify and sign-off

    Aligning enterprise risk with continuous compliance

    Risk -based Int ernal Cont rol

    RiskMonitoring

    DocumentCompliance

    Initiatives

    RemediateIssues and

    Certify Results

    Plan andPerform

    Assessmentsand Tests

    AccessAnalysis and

    Response

    Risk

    Identification

    Process ControlRisk Management Access Control

    Risk-based Internal Control

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    Key capabilities

    Identify risks associated withregulations and policies

    Identify impacted organizations andbusiness processes

    Determine risk exposure atorganization level

    Identify organizations and processesin-scope through materiality analysisor risk prioritization using enterpriserisk assessment

    Assign processes and controlsto organizations

    Optimize compliance resources by focusing on key risk areas

    Identify TopCompliance

    Risks

    PerformHigh LevelScoping

    DocumentRisks

    Risk Exposure

    Risk Analysis

    Risk exposureRisk Exposure

    Al ign Enterpr ise Risk w i t h Compl ianceIdent i fy and pr io r i t i ze compl iance r i sk

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    Key capabilities

    Formulate risk responses toinadequately addressed risks

    Review control proposals and create

    proposed controls either byassignment or new control creation

    Notify risk management of controlcreation status

    Perform control-risk assessment todetermine required level of evidence

    Raise issues for remediation

    Al ign Enterpr ise Risk w i t h Compl ianceIdent i fy cont ro ls to mi t iga t e compl iance r i sk

    Reduces cost of Compliance with Automated ControlsReduce enterprise risk with effective controls

    Risk Analysis

    Risk Exposure

    PlanAssessmentsand Tests

    IdentifyControls andMap to Risks

    PlanAssessments

    and Tests

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    Key capabilities

    Master data catalogs leveragedacross multiple compliance initiatives

    Simultaneous support for regulatory

    requirements and internal policymandates

    Shared controls testing andassessments

    Configurable remediation plans foreach compliance initiatives

    Al ign Enterpr ise Risk w i t h Compl ianceDocument a l l compl iance in i t ia t i ves via cent ra l i zed ca t a logs

    Improve compliance efficiency by streamlining activities

    Drill down capability toview/review the test and

    assessment results

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    Align enterprise risk with compliance

    Identify and prioritize compliance risks

    Establish Control to mitigate compliance risks

    Document all Compliance initiatives via

    centralized catalogs

    Reduce cost with configurable controls

    Create automated rules on-the-fly

    Leverage Pre-delivered rules to test andanalyze

    Monitor controls proactively to identifyexceptions

    Ensure control effectiveness

    Continuously monitor heterogeneous landscapes- SAP and non-SAP

    Rapidly respond with Industry content

    Confidently report, certify and sign-off

    Risk -based Int ernal Cont rol

    Aligning enterprise risk with continuous compliance

    RiskMonitoring

    DocumentCompliance

    Initiatives

    RemediateIssues and

    Certify Results

    Plan andPerform

    Assessmentsand Tests

    AccessAnalysis and

    Response

    Risk

    Identification

    Process ControlRisk Management Access Control

    Risk-based Internal Control

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    Key capabilities

    Intuitive and flexible user interface tocreate unlimited monitoring criteriawithout programming

    Configuration and masterdata audit-trail

    Simple transactionmonitoring available

    Tables/views acrossSAP Business Suite

    EnterpriseApplication

    DetectiveMonitoring

    ProcessControl

    ConfigurableControlsDesigner(monitor

    threshold values,create deficiency

    criteria etc.)

    Easily adapt to changing business and compliance needs

    Reduce Cost w i t h Conf igurable Cont ro lsCreate autom ated ru les on-the- f ly

    Transaction(e.g. PO,

    Invoice etc.)

    Master DataControls(e.g. vendor

    paymentterms etc.)

    ConfigurationControls

    (e.g. invoicetolerance etc.)

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    Key capabilities

    Automate control testing, monitoringacross SAP and non-SAP systemswith out-of-the-box rules

    More than 200 delivered scripts forautomated control testing*

    Additional testing automation usingstandard SAP queries/reports

    User definable multi-step test plansand flexible assessment surveys

    *Exact number depends on your industry

    Reduce Cost w i t h Conf igurable Contr o lsLeverage pre-del ivered r u les

    Reduces cost of Compliance with Automated ControlsImprove compliance responsiveness with packaged rules

    #Controls

    OrderCapture

    OrderFulfillment

    Billing &Returns

    RevenueRecognitionOrder to Cash

    DemandPlanning

    OperationalProcurement

    InventoryManagement

    PayablesManagementProcure to Pay

    BudgetingPlanning

    Sub LedgerTransactions

    FinancialClose

    Consolidation& ReportingReconcile to Report

    ApplicationImplementation

    ChangeControl

    ApplicationSecurity

    NetworkSupportIT Basis

    WorkforcePlanning

    Hiring Compensation EmployeeRelationsHR

    CashManagement

    RiskManagement

    PortfolioManagement

    Inter-companyFinanceTreasury

    Asset

    Acquisition

    Asset

    Depreciation

    Asset

    Disposition

    Asset

    ManagementFixed Assets

    DesignControl

    CAPAMaterialControls

    Post MarketSupportFDA

    23

    28

    18

    18

    1

    5

    14

    15

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    Key capabilities

    Rapidly detect andanalyze exceptions

    Proactively notify

    key stakeholders

    Automated workflow todesignate ownership

    Close loop by continuously monitoring compliance violations

    Reduce Cost w i t h Conf igurable Cont ro lsMoni to r cont ro ls p roac t i ve ly to ident i fy except ions

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    Align enterprise risk with compliance

    Identify and prioritize compliance risks

    Establish Control to mitigate compliance risks

    Document all Compliance initiatives via

    centralized catalogs

    Reduce cost with configurable controls

    Create automated rules on-the-fly

    Leverage Pre-delivered rules to test and analyze

    Monitor controls proactively to identify exceptions

    Ensure control effectiveness

    Continuously monitor heterogeneous

    landscapes SAP and non-SAP Rapidly respond with Industry content

    Confidently report, certify and sign-off

    Risk -based Int ernal Cont rol

    RiskMonitoring

    DocumentCompliance

    Initiatives

    RemediateIssues and

    Certify Results

    Plan andPerform

    Assessmentsand Tests

    AccessAnalysis and

    Response

    Risk

    Identification

    Process ControlRisk Management Access Control

    Risk-based Internal Control

    Aligning enterprise risk with continuous compliance

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    Key capabilities

    Rapidly detect andanalyze exceptions

    Supports both SAP and Non-SAP

    Partner support (Greenlight)

    Multi-App Query Tool Define Custom controls

    Reduce risk with operational transparency enterprise-wide

    Legacy & Custom

    Pre-defined Controls

    Process control xPAC by Greenlight (SOA Architecture)

    Process / control hierarchy Automatic testing Rule engine

    SAP BusinessObjects Process Control

    Issue remediation Real-time reporting Scheduler

    Custom Controls(Multi-App Query Tool)

    Legacy Custom

    Ensure Contro l Ef fec t ivenessCont inuously moni tor heterogeneous landscapes

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    Key capabilities

    Perform assessments and testsof access-related risks

    Review automated access test

    results Determine/perform appropriate

    remediation

    Gain visibility by continuously monitoring security and access related controls

    Ensure Contro l Ef fec t ivenessCont inuous ly Mon i to r Acc ess Management Compl iance

    Access-relatedRisk

    PlanAssessments and Tests

    AccessRemediation

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    Key capabilities

    Crystal Reports andXcelsius dashboards

    Cross-compliance and

    initiative-specific reporting Existing report templates can

    be leveraged across anycompliance initiatives

    Drill down provided in selectdashboards and reports

    SAP BusinessObjec t s Proc ess Contr ol 3.0Compl iance report ing and analy t ics

    Improve compliance performance and predictability

    Drill down capability toview/review the test and

    assessment results

    Key reportspre-delivered

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    Ac h ieve Compl ianc e V is ib i li t yRapid ly respond w i th indust ry c ontent

    Key capabilities

    Life Sciences Industry

    Risk drivers, KRIs, risk events,impact and risk responses for

    Promotional Spend

    Off-Label Promotion

    Product Quality

    Pricing Compliance

    Oil & Gas Industry

    Risk drivers, KRIs, risk events,impact and risk responses for

    Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA)

    Occupational Health & Safety (OSHA)

    FAS 133

    Logistics

    Accelerates industry compliance with pre-defined industry content

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    Agenda

    1. Customer Challenges, Impact and Solution approach

    2. Benefits to Customers Using Risk-based Internal Control

    3. Risk-based Internal Control Overview

    4. Summary and Next Steps

    5. Appendix

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    Risk-based Int ernal Cont ro l Benef i t s

    Optimize compliance resources by focusing on key risk areas

    Reduce enterprise risk with effective controls

    Improve compliance efficiency by streamlining activities

    Easily adapt to changing business and compliance needs

    Improve compliance responsiveness with packaged rules

    Close loop by continuously monitoring compliance violations

    Reduce risk with operational transparency enterprise-wide

    Comprehensive content for industry-specific compliance

    Improve compliance performance and predictability

    #2 Reduce cost with configurable controls

    #1 Align enterprise risk with compliance initiatives

    RiskMonitoring

    DocumentComplianceInitiatives

    RemediateIssues and

    CertifyResults

    Plan andPerform

    Assessmentsand Tests

    AccessAnalysis and

    Response

    RiskIdentification

    Process ControlRisk Management Access Control

    Risk-based Internal Control

    #3 Ensure control effectiveness throughcontinuous monitoring

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    SAP GRC Proc ess Cont rol 3.0Extend ing opera t iona l e f f i c ienc ies ac ross en terpr i se

    FDA

    JSOX

    PerformAssessments

    Automated ControlsFramework

    TestManual

    Controls

    Certify, Signoffand e-signature

    (302, 404, 21CFRPart11)

    Remediate IssuesMonitor exceptions

    IT Infrastructure

    Business Processes

    Evaluate

    Monitor Perform CAPA

    Scope

    Signoff

    SOX

    Enterprise

    Integration

    RiskManagement

    Access Control

    Oracle

    PSFT

    DB2

    3rd party apps

    Cisco SONA

    Event Systems

    Enterprise

    Productivity

    Enterprisesearch structured andunstructured

    AdobeInteractiveForms

    Analyticsand

    Reporting

    Crystal Reports

    Xcelsius

    Dashboard

    BI Reports

    Datasheets

    Control Environment:Process-Control-Objective-Risk

    FIN SCM SRM MFG HR

    Doc

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    For More Informat ion

    See www.SAP.com/GRC for:

    SAP BusinessObjects Process

    Control information

    Customer case studies

    Online self-running demo Information on all other

    SAP BusinessObjects Governance,

    Risk, and Compliance (GRC) solutions

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    Thank you!

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    Einige von der SAP AG und deren Vertriebspartnern vertriebene Softwareprodukte knnen Softwarekomponenten umfassen, die Eigentum anderer Softwarehersteller sind.

    SAP, R/3, mySAP, mySAP.com, xApps, xApp, SAP NetWeaver, Duet, Business ByDesign, ByDesign, PartnerEdge und andere in diesem Dokument erwhnte SAP-Produkte und Servicessowie die dazugehrigen Logos sind Marken oder eingetragene Marken der SAP AG in Deutschland und in mehreren anderen Lndern weltweit. Alle anderen in diesem Dokument erwhntenNamen von Produkten und Services sowie die damit verbundenen Firmenlogos sind Marken der jeweiligen Unternehmen. Die Angaben im Text sind unverbindlich und dienen lediglich zuInformationszwecken. Produkte knnen lnderspezifische Unterschiede aufweisen.

    Die in diesem Dokument enthaltenen Informationen s ind Eigentum von SAP. Dieses Dokument ist eine Vorabversion und unterliegt nicht Ihrer Lizenzvereinbarung oder einer anderenVereinbarung mit SAP. Dieses Dokument enthlt nur vorgesehene Strategien, Entwicklungen und Funktionen des SAP-Produkts und ist fr SAP nicht bindend, einen bestimmtenGeschftsweg, eine Produktstrategie bzw. -entwicklung einzuschlagen. SAP bernimmt keine Verantwortung fr Fehler oder Auslassungen in diesen Materialien. SAP garantiert nicht dieRichtigkeit oder Vollstndigkeit der Informationen, Texte, Grafiken, Links oder anderer in diesen Materialien enthaltenen Elemente. Diese Publikation wird ohne jegliche Gewhr, wederausdrcklich noch stillschweigend, bereitgestellt. Dies gilt u. a., aber nicht ausschlielich, hinsichtlich der Gewhrleistung der Marktgngigkeit und der Eignung fr einen bestimmten Zwecksowie fr die Gewhrleistung der Nichtverletzung geltenden Rechts.

    SAP bernimmt keine Haftung fr Schden jeglicher Art, einschlielich und ohne Einschrnkung fr direkte, spezielle, indirekte oder Folgeschden im Zusammenhang mit der Verwendungdieser Unterlagen. Diese Einschrnkung gilt nicht bei Vorsatz oder grober Fahrlssigkeit.

    Die gesetzliche Haftung bei Personenschden oder die Produkthaftung bleibt unberhrt. Die Informationen, auf die Sie mglicherweise ber die in diesem Material enthaltenen Hotlinkszugreifen, unterliegen nicht dem Einfluss von SAP, und SAP untersttzt nicht die Nutzung von Internetseiten Dritter durch Sie und gibt keinerlei Gewhrleistungen oder Zusagen berInternetseiten Dritter ab.

    Alle Rechte vorbehalten.

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    DemonstrationRisk-based Internal Control

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    Risk -based Int ernal Cont rol

    CFO

    Duty Reduction andTrade Compl iance

    Enterprise RiskManagement

    Access Management

    Strategy / Planning

    Business Operations

    Internal Audit

    Risk Management

    RiskPlanning

    Head of Compliance/Internal Audit

    Head ofRisk Management

    TradePolicy

    Planning

    Vice President Tax /Head of Compliance

    Head of Internal Audit/ Chief

    Security Officer

    Risk-Based InternalControls

    RiskResponse

    RiskMonitoring

    RiskIdentification

    RiskAnalysis

    Access Planning

    AccessAnalysis

    andResponse

    AccessMonitoring

    AccessAnalysis

    andResponse

    AccessMonitoring

    Document ComplianceInitiatives

    Plan andPerform

    Assessmentsand Tests

    RemediateIssues

    and CertifyResults

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    Central

    Framework

    FDAMandates /sub-

    mandates

    Policies

    User Roles &

    Authorizations

    Organization

    Structures

    Processes,

    Risks & Controls

    SOxMandates (Sox 302,

    404)

    Policies

    User Roles &

    Authorizations

    J-SOxMandates /sub-

    mandates

    Policies

    User Roles &

    Authorizations

    Example: Framework for a Life Science /Pharmaceutical US based Global Company

    Al ign St r a tegy and Risk w i th Compl iance

    Document a l l Compl iance in i t ia t ives v ia Cent ra l ized cat a logs

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    Corporate

    Parent Org 1 Parent Org 2

    USA India Vancouver Hong Kong

    Org Owners perform AODanalysis at the org level andSOX PMO performs thefinal AOD analysis at thecorporate level.

    At a Corporate or Local Level

    Al ign St r a tegy and Risk w i th Compl iance

    Document a l l Compl iance in i t ia t ives v ia Cent ra l ized cat a logs

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    Customizable User

    Menus

    Global and ComplianceInitiative-Specific MenuContent

    Role-Based User Content

    Example: Global Compliance Office:Regulation/Policy Admin

    Al ign St r a tegy and Risk w i th Compl iance

    Document a l l Compl iance in i t ia t ives v ia Cent ra l ized cat a logs

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    Align Strat egy and Risk .

    Risk In t e l l igent Report i ng & Cer t i f i c a t ion

    Purchasing

    Procure to Pay

    US Finance

    US

    Corporate Signers

    CEO/CFO

    1

    2

    3

    4

    5

    6

    Each subprocess ownersigns off

    Process owner signs off

    Lowest location signs off

    Higher location signs off

    Corporate signer(s) sign off

    CEO/CFO sign off

    AccountsPayable

    Supportsection 302certification

    Freeze keyinformationthat hasbeen signed-off

    Hierarchical,bottom-upprogression

    Close the loop between strategy and execution with a top-down Risk-based approach Sign-off with Confidence though Formalized Certification

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    Risk-Adjusted Contro l s ManagementSAP BusinessObjects Process Control

    End-to-End, Enterprise-wide Business Process Control

    21

    Identify the risksassociated with new

    regulations or policies anddocument the associatedcompliance structureusing a top-down risk-based approach.

    Unify controlmanagement across theenterprise through asingle system of recordthat can adapt to

    changing business needs.

    Enable enterpriseenvironment formonitoring businesssystems and timelydetection of issues andrisks.

    Align the planning andscheduling of testing in

    accordance with thecompliance calendar.Conduct the tests, reportthe test results and raiseissues for remediation.

    Automate control testingand monitoring acrossheterogeneousenvironments.

    Shorten audit cyclesthrough the optimizationof compliance activities.

    Resolve exceptions moreefficiently with workflow-driven issue identificationand remediation.

    Review the results of yourcompliance activities,

    remediate identified issuesand certify your resultsthrough sign-off and audit

    Provide real-time visibilityof control effectivenessand remediation of keyissues, eliminatingsurprises.

    Enforce accountability withreview, certification, andsign-off of processes.

    Use comprehensivereports and dashboards tomonitor control activity andissue status.

    3

    Document ComplianceInitiatives

    Plan and PerformAssessments and

    Tests

    Remediate Issuesand Certify Results

    Either remove or placeAfter the ROI slide

    Before introduce productFlow = RBIC ROI Processes

    - How we do it differently (product)

    S2

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    Slide 40

    S2 (1) This slide doesnt flow well from the previous slide - Suggest it follow the 4 steps outlined in the previous slide and not be product specific.

    (2) This can achieved by outlining capabilities in RM and PC 30 and integrations with AC

    (3) This applies to next slide #29I811750; 17-12-2008

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    Reduce Cost w i th Autom ated Cont ro ls

    Create aut omat ed ru les on-t he-f ly

    ConstructAd-hoc TestRe-useCustom Test

    SelectPre-delivered Test

    Pre-delivered processcontrol tests withflexible rule criteria

    SOD analysis andreporting

    Plug-and-play yourexisting test scripts

    Create control tests on-the-fly with SAP querytools

    Order to CashOrder

    Captu

    re

    Order

    Fulfill

    ment

    Billin

    g and

    Retur

    ns

    Procure to PayDema

    nd

    Plann

    ing

    Opera

    tional

    Procu

    reme

    nt

    Reconcile to ReportBudg

    eting

    Plann

    ing

    Subled

    ger

    Transa

    ctions

    Finan

    cial

    Close

    IT BasisAppli

    cation

    Secur

    ity

    Chan

    ge

    Contr

    ol

    Reve

    nue

    Reco

    gnitio

    nInvent

    ory

    Mana

    geme

    nt

    Payab

    les

    Mana

    geme

    nt

    Consolidat

    ion

    and

    Repor

    ting

    Automated Controls

    Tee-up

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    Master Rule|_____________________________|

    Rule Parameters

    |__________________________________________________________|

    Rule Frequencies|__________________________________________________|

    Automated Rule 1|________________________________________________________|

    Automated Rule 2

    |________________________________________________________|

    Reduce cos t w i th conf igurab le cont ro ls

    Leverage Pre-del ivered Rules

    Program

    Org. A Org. B Account Range Single Account Absolute Value __H __M __L % __H __M __L

    Daily Weekly Bi Weekly Annual FortnightlyMonthly Semi AnnualWeekly QuarterlyQuarterly

    ProgramProgram

    Org. A Org. B Account Range Single Account Absolute Value __H __M __L % __H __M __L

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    RISK EVENT

    Employee/AgentInvolved in Illegal

    Arrangement(FCPA)

    Managing Enterpr ise Risks

    2.2.1 Foreign Corrupt Practices Act Compliance Risk

    Conduct business withforeign state-run entities

    Operate in over-seas high-risk markets

    Use of 3rd partyrepresentatives to facilitate

    overseas business

    DRIVERS

    Regulatory Compliance (S39)

    BUSINESS PROCESS # of payments to foreign officials

    characterized as contributions,consulting payments ormiscellaneous expenses

    KPIs

    Financial Earnings(SEC & DOJ violations, fines,

    penalties, remediation)

    Financial Revenue (Ineligibilityof doing business with foreign

    entity)

    Reputation(Disclosures, investigation,

    prosecution, oversight)

    IMPACTS

    Responses

    Preventive responsesreduce probability of event

    Recovery responsesreduce impact of event

    PC/AC ControlTransfer AcceptAvoidReduce

    Code of Conduct and FCPAor anti-corruption policies inplace.

    Anti-corruption training inplace

    Whistleblower l ine

    SOD Separate Vendor Maintenance fromInvoice Approval (AC)

    Monitor employees that are overdue forethics/FCPA training (PC)

    Monitor suspicious payment attributes such asround payments, one time vendor, etc. (PC)

    Avoid businessin high riskmarkets prone toabuse

    Maintain legaland penaltyreserve

    Contractualprotections withagents

    Key Risk Indicators# of reviews conducted for due diligenceon all foreign business partners and third-party representatives (manual)% employees with foreign official contactwho have had FCPA training (SAP HCM)Expense % of total compensation forsales agents responsible for internationalaccounts (SAP - Payroll)

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    Achieve Compl iance V is ib i l i ty

    Rapid ly respond w i t h Indust ry c ontent

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    Sales culture makescontrolling and trackingexpenses difficult

    Increasing governmentregulation over promotional

    expenses

    PhrMA and AMAguidelines on CME and

    sales contacts

    DRIVERS

    RISK EVENT

    Inappropriateenticements or kick-backs in exchange

    for preferentialtreatment

    Field Sales & Marketing

    BUSINESS PROCESSKey Performance Indicators Financial impact of fines and penalties Average sales rep expenses

    Legal/ Regulatory(Significant fines levied by DOJ

    and other bodies)

    Legal/ Regulatory(Corporate integrity agreements

    increase scrutiny and costs)

    Reputation(Reputation suffers from poorpublicity)

    IMPACTS

    Responses

    Preventive responsesreduce probability of event

    Recovery responsesreduce impact of event

    PC/AC ControlTransfer AcceptAvoidReduce

    Tracking and reporting payments made tophysicians via accounts payable or salesrepresentatives travel and expenseaccounts.

    Monitoring types of payments made tocustomers/physicians

    Monitoring amounts and thresholds paid tocustomers/ physicians

    Establish and enforcepolicies & proceduresaround spending (types &thresholds)

    Training on types ofspending allowed

    Review of physiciancontracts for compliance

    Increasing regulation and scrutiny under the Anti-Kickback Statute, Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA) and similar federal and state regulationsrequires companies to limit their promotional spending on physicians, with different rules in different states. Voluntary PhrMA code and AMAguidance also provide limits in this increasingly complex space. Tracking methods and controls are limited and poorly integrated with IT

    environments.

    Key Risk Indicators Training Hours per (sales) Employee ( SAP

    IV.J.5)

    Avg. Sales Rep Expenses (SAP S9)

    Budget to Actual differences in CSR expenses(SAP S9, S38)

    Achieve Compl iance V is ib i l i ty

    Rapid ly respond w i t h Indust ry c ontent

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    Cont inuous ly Moni tor Heterogeneous appl ica t ions

    Rapid ly respond w i th Indust ry cont ent

    IssueOwner

    (QC

    Manager)

    Approverof CAPA

    plan(QA

    manager)

    Approverof CAPA

    planexecution

    (QAmanager)

    CAPA planSuccessfullyCompleted &

    Closed

    CAPAplan

    Cancelled

    1. Performs DiscrepancyEvaluation

    2. Assigns CAPA plan

    3. Performs Root CauseAnalysis

    4. Lists Corrective Actions

    5. Lists Preventive Actions

    6. Lists Contingencies(optional)

    7. Assigns CAPA remediatorCAPA plan

    8. Submits CAPA plan forapproval

    FDAcontrol

    (manualor

    automated)

    identifiesan

    issue,due to

    deficiencies in a

    businessprocess

    1. Completes CorrectiveActions first

    2. Completes PreventiveActions next

    3. After completion, submitsfor approval

    Option I: Send the CAPA back to IssueOwner for Rework

    Option II: Approves theCAPA plan

    Option II: Send the

    CAPA back to CAPAremediator for Re-

    execution

    Option I:Approves

    CAPAexecution

    Optionally,verifies

    effectivenessof the CAPA

    plan execution(by retestingthe control)

    2Approval

    Options

    3Approval

    Options

    OptionIII:

    CancelsCAPAplan

    CAPAremediator

    (s)

    Ensure Continuous Compliance

    Key capabilities High degree of GMPcompliance

    Standardized, enterprise-wide FDA/Non-FDAcompliance processes

    CAPA workflow for best

    practice issue remediation

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    Key capabilities

    Crystal reports and Xcelsiusdashboards

    Cross compliance and initiativespecific reporting

    Existing report templates can beleveraged across any complianceinitiatives

    Drill down provided in selectdashboards and reports

    Drill down capabilityto view/review thetest and assessmentresults

    Achieve c ompl iance v is ib i l i t y

    Conf ident l y repor t , c er t i fy and s ign-of f

    Improve compliance performance and predictability

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    Key capabilities

    Supports several key process areas,applications and types of functions

    Build your own using guidedprocedure to monitor any fieldcombinations

    Map SAP queries, reports,variants and programs into ACF

    Monitor apps on 3rd party systemssuch as ORCL, PSFT and DB2

    Drive response to events alternative to scheduled rules

    Reduce Cos t w i th Aut omat ed Cont ro lsCreate autom ated ru les on-the- f ly

    Reduces cost of Compliance with Automated ControlsARF provides an infrastructure that enables building new automated rules in aneasy and repeatable manner, effectively addressing unique business needs

    AutomatedRules

    Framework

    BI QueryIntegration

    ConfigurableRules

    LeverageExisting

    Queries AndReports

    Delivered Rule

    Content

    ComplexProcessingVia ABAP

    Rules

    Monitor 3rdParty

    Applications

    1

    2

    3

    4

    5

    6

    AutomatedRules

    Framework

    BI QueryIntegration

    ConfigurableRules

    LeverageExisting

    Queries andReports

    Delivered Rule

    Content

    ComplexProcessing viaABAP Rules

    Monitor 3rdParty

    Applications

    1

    2

    3

    4

    5

    6

    (1) Change Logs:

    Reliably re-create configuration andmaster data settings for controltimeframe (e.g. previous quarter), andexamine changes made

    Examples:

    Master Data: Changes to critical

    Vendor Master data fields (e.g. paymentterms, credit limits, etc)

    Configuration: Changes to POtolerance settings (e.g. receipttolerances)

    (2) Value Check s:

    Check for specified value(s) in masterdata, configuration, and transactions

    Examples:

    Master Data: Identify vendors withpayment terms in excess of 30 days

    Configuration: Monitor for PO receipt

    tolerance setting in excess of 10% ofPO quantity

    Transaction: Monitor for POs in excessof $1M (e.g. Additional approvalrequirements)

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    Key capabilities

    Framework for Automated Testing andMonitoring of FDA business processes

    FDA Content: SAP-provided automatedcontrols for multiple business processes

    End-to-end CAPA process for remediatingissues raised from manual as well asautomated monitoring and testing ofcontrols

    Compliance with 21 CFR Part 11:E-signatures

    Effectiveness monitoring mechanism

    FDA-specific reporting and trend analysis

    FDA Exam ple: Achieve Compl ianc e Vis ib i l i t yOperat ional Compl ianc e

    Accelerates industry compliance with pre-defined industry content

    Compliance data

    management:process hierarchy,

    FDA controls, orgs

    FDA-SpecificReporting

    Monitoring

    Testing Assessments

    CAPAExecutionApprover

    CAPA Remediation Process

    IssueOwner

    CAPA PlanApprover

    Remediator

    Audit Trail E-Signature