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Rio Tinto Alcan – Building momentum Alfredo Barrios – Chief executive, Rio Tinto Alcan
26 June 2014 Market overview Financial update Bauxite & Alumina Primary Metal
©2014, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved
Cautionary statement
This presentation has been prepared by Rio Tinto plc and Rio Tinto Limited (“Rio Tinto”) and consisting of the slides for a presentation concerning Rio Tinto. By reviewing/attending this presentation you agree to be bound by the following conditions.
Forward-looking statements This document contains certain forward-looking statements with respect to the financial condition, results of operations and business of the Rio Tinto Group. These statements are forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the US Securities Act of 1933, and Section 21E of the US Securities Exchange Act of 1934. The words “intend”, “aim”, “project”, “anticipate”, “estimate”, “plan”, “believes”, “expects”, “may”, “should”, “will”, “target”, “set to” or similar expressions, commonly identify such forward-looking statements.
Examples of forward-looking statements include those regarding estimated ore reserves, anticipated production or construction dates, costs, outputs and productive lives of assets or similar factors. Forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties, assumptions and other factors set forth in this presentation that are beyond the Rio Tinto Group’s control.
For example, future ore reserves will be based in part on market prices that may vary significantly from current levels. These may materially affect the timing and feasibility of particular developments. Other factors include the ability to produce and transport products profitably, demand for our products, changes to the assumptions regarding the recoverable value of our tangible and intangible assets, the effect of foreign currency exchange rates on market prices and operating costs, and activities by governmental authorities, such as changes in taxation or regulation, and political uncertainty.
In light of these risks, uncertainties and assumptions, actual results could be materially different from projected future results expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements which speak only as to the date of this presentation. Except as required by applicable regulations or by law, the Rio Tinto Group does not undertake any obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information or future events. The Group cannot guarantee that its forward-looking statements will not differ materially from actual results.
2
©2014, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved
3
New leadership with strong executive team
Bruce Cox
Phillip Strachan
Arnaud Soirat
Gervais Jacques
Nigel Steward
Rhodri Harries
Daniel Hertsberg
Pierre Chenard
Alexandre Brassard
President and chief executive officer Pacific Aluminium
President and chief executive officer Bauxite and Alumina
President and chief executive officer Primary Metal
Chief commercial officer
Senior vice president Technology & Supply Chain
Chief financial officer
Senior vice president Human Resources & Health Safety and Environment
Senior vice president Business Development and General Counsel
Mining Executive
Members of executive team presenting at the Saguenay site tour
Alfredo Barrios Chief executive Rio Tinto Alcan
©2014, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved
1.20
0.99
0.70
0.60
0.70 0.67 0.58
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
1.00
1.20
1.40
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014YTD MAY
4
Safety remains top priority – strong improvement trend but journey continues
All-Injury Frequency Rate Rio Tinto Alcan — 2008 to 2014
©2014, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved
1,223
1,762
1,852
2,110
2,178
2,511
3,431
3,520
3,555
3,857
BHP Billiton
Norsk Hydro
Emirates
Shandong XinfaGroup
CPI
Hongqiao Group
Alcoa Inc.
Chalco
Rio Tinto
UC Rusal
Source:2013 data from CRU & Rio Tinto Note: Alumina includes Gove refinery (2.6 mt)
5
Significant industry player across all segments following portfolio changes
Bauxite (kt)
Primary Aluminium (kt)
Alumina (kt)
5,398
6,517
7,560
10,722
13,287
13,867
15,190
15,273
43,204
49,151
Shandong XinfaGroup
Vale
Guinean State
UC Rusal
Cita
Hydro
BHP Billiton
Chalco
Rio Tinto
AWAC
2,420
2,600
4,893
5,076
6,156
6,219
8,403
9,307
14,472
15,773
East Hope Group
CPI
Hydro Aluminium
BHP Billiton
Weiqiao
UC Rusal
Chiping Xinfa
Rio Tinto
Chalco
AWAC
©2014, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved
Transforming our business
6
Delivering greater value for shareholders
Cost reductions and transformation
Growth projects delivered
• Shipshaw • ISAL • AP60 • Yarwun 2
Portfolio changes
1 million tonnes of aluminium and
3 million tonnes of alumina curtailed or sold since 2009
2013 Operating cash costs $574m
Delivered
$1.5bn EBITDA
improvement since 2011
©2014, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved
Percentage of smelting assets in first half of the industry cost curve
7
Industry’s strongest asset portfolio – most modern and cost-competitive
Q1 Q2
2011 39% 45%
2014 79% 1%
Source:CRU Note: 2014 numbers assume Kitimat completion
Arvida Aluminium Smelter AP60 Technology Centre – Saguenay, Canada
©2014, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved
Note: Rio Tinto Alcan internal benchmarking which includes competitor adjustments to externally reported EBITDA margins and internal Rio Tinto Alcan Finance adjustment to trading, procurement and marine Revenues/EBITDA to report performance on a comparable basis. Analysis excludes the Gove refinery. Competitors included in analysis are Alcoa, Hydro, Rusal, BHP and Chalco.
8
Transformation performance contributes to significant EBITDA margin gap with competitors
EBITDA margin
(5)
0
5
10
15
20
25
2010-Q1
2010-Q2
2010-Q3
2010-Q4
2011-Q1
2011-Q2
2011-Q3
2011-Q4
2012-Q1
2012-Q2
2012-Q3
2012-Q4
2013-Q1
2013-Q2
2013-Q3
2013-Q4
RTA Competitor 1 Competitor 2 Competitor 3 Competitor 4
Transformation: Cost reduction/Productivity improvements – Portfolio management – Growth delivery
©2014, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved
Bauxite
• Access to the largest and highest quality reserves − Interests in three of the four largest bauxite
mines in the world − Potential expansion opportunities in
Australia, Guinea, and Brazil − Well positioned to benefit from increased
bauxite demand from China and Middle East
Power
• Rio Tinto Alcan generates 51% of its own power requirements (industry average of 38%)
• 44% of our secured energy sources are long-term power contracts and only 5% from short/ medium term contracts
• Around 80% of our total energy usage comes from clean sources
9
Best bauxite reserves in the industry and an unrivalled position in renewable power
Smelter power mix by source Percentage
19%
72%
6%
3%
CoalHydroNuclearNatural Gas
©2014, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved
• Strong brownfield and modernisation projects leveraging low cost hydro and bauxite positions
• South of Embley expansion option can provide long-term bauxite growth − Reducing costs at Weipa moving
the mine to Q1 of cost curve − Increases exports to China − Contributing to moving Gladstone
refineries to low Q2 cost position
• Kitimat modernisation on track for start up by first half of 2015 and will move production to the first decile
Kitimat smelter, Canada
10
Future growth builds on key competitive advantages – energy and bauxite
South of Embley, Australia
©2014, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved
11
Aluminium contributes to a better life
Lower GHG emissions through lighter vehicles and buildings and through its recyclability
Bringing energy efficiency for cities and buildings in an energy constrained world
Preserving food and medicines through its unique barrier properties
©2014, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved
Saturation Level: point at which consumption per capita does not increase with income level. Source: Rio Tinto
12
The world will continue to need more aluminium
Demand (percent of saturation level)
Copper
Aluminium
Crude steel
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
2,000 10,000 18,000 26,000 34,000 42,000 50,000 58,000 66,000
2010 2050 2040 2030 2020 Timeframe World GDP / capita 2000 US$ PPP
©2014, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved
13
Building momentum
Best energy and bauxite positions in the industry
Repositioning portfolio
Strong long-term fundamentals
Poised to deliver greater value to shareholders
Transformation delivering strong results
Market Overview Gervais Jacques – Chief commercial officer, Rio Tinto Alcan
26 June 2014 Market overview Financial update Bauxite and Alumina Primary Metal
©2014, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved
25.9 24.8 20.4 24.2 25.6 26.0 26.0 34.1
12.1 12.6 14.0 16.9 19.5 21.7 23.9
36.1 38.0 37.5 34.4
41.1 45.1 47.6 49.9
70.2
0
20
40
60
80
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2020
RoW China
Strong global primary aluminium demand growth
• Demand for aluminium remains strong • Global primary aluminium demand reached nearly 50 million tonnes in 2013 • Global demand growth for 2014 is expected to be around 7% • CAGR of 5% anticipated through 2020
15
Primary demand (million tonnes)
Source: CRU and Rio Tinto Alcan
©2014, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved
-1
-0.5
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
4
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
0.1
2.7
3.3
0.9 0.6
0.3 0.3
-0.1 -0.2
-1.0
-0.5
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
• Expected 2 million tonnes of curtailment outside of China from 2013 through 2014
• Base case assumes China remains self sufficient for primary aluminium
• Key issues that will impact China’s industry structure include: − tackling overcapacity − environment emphasis − energy policy evolution
Market balance (million tonnes)
Source: CRU, Wood Mac, Morgan Stanley, Northcoast, JP Morgan, Credit Suisse, Barclays, Harbour & EAA
16
Aluminium – Global balance in deficit from 2014
Global Global – Consensus
RoW – Consensus China – Consensus
©2014, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved
(422) (986) 2,026 (320) (1,527)
(977) (1,794) (349)
4,110 4,582 3,502
5,369 7,999 7,085
12,663
2,312
2,598 2,335 2,621 2,194
949 2,560
1,949
757
(5,000) (3,000) (1,000) 1,000 3,000 5,000 7,000 9,000
11,000 13,000 15,000
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Q1 2014
Total Aluminium (net) Bauxite Imports - Aluminium EquivalentsAlumina Imports - Aluminium Equivalents
6,286 5,931 8,149 7,242
7,421 8,668 12,818
(5,000) (3,000) (1,000) 1,000 3,000 5,000 7,000 9,000
11,000 13,000 15,000
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Q1 2014
2,720
China remains a net importer
• China not flooding the market as some feared • China expected to remain self sufficient in primary metal over the medium term • While China has been curtailing high-cost production in some regions – capacity
expansion continues in Northwest
17
China net position thousand tonnes
Source: Global Trade Atlas, China Customs Note: Total Aluminium (net) includes semis, scrap and primary
Total Aluminium Equivalents (net)
©2014, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved
6 6.2
14.9
13.2 10.5 9.7
02468
101214161820
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
2.3
5.1
8.1
4.8 2.9
4.1 4.8
8.5
11.5
18.5 16.3
17.7 17.4 17.0
6.5
9.4
14.3
11.6 11.3 11.3 11.2
02468
101214161820
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Aluminium – Decline in inventory is expected
• Ex-China market should be undersupplied in coming years amid strong demand • Inventory levels should come down to pre global financial crisis levels • Should provide support for LME
18
Inventory (weeks of demand)
Source: CRU
China – CRU
RoW – CRU Global – CRU
©2014, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved
• Strong demand in Chinese traded market
• Strong margins at current prices
• Indonesia bauxite exports peaked in 2013 at 49 million tonnes
• Significant Chinese stockpiling
• No bauxite is leaving Indonesia (decree effective January 2014)
Chinese imports (million tonnes)
Source: China Customs 2014 data is YTD April
19
Strong bauxite demand expected in China – Indonesia ban remains firm
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Indonesia Australia Other
January 2014 – Sampit region, Indonesia
©2014, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
500
Europe (3M DPP) Japan Midwest
• We sell nearly all our metal to physical markets, capturing both regional and product premiums
• Premiums reflecting market tightness – may stay higher for longer
• Regulation (queue length) could have an impact on premiums
Physical premiums ($/tonne)
Source: Platts & Metal Bulletin
20
Market premiums continue sharp increases due to tightness in physical market
©2014, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved
21
Value Added Product: we realise a superior price from 63% of our primary metal
3.5 mtpa Primary Al Production in 2014
Other VAP includes high purity and Dubuc specialty products
Billet 20%
Foundry 10%
High Purity 4%
Rod 3%
Slab 25%
Other VAP* 1%
Remelt & Hot Metal
37%
©2014, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved
22
Building momentum
Supply / demand fundamentals improving, particularly outside China
Market premiums increasing and realised price improving
Bauxite fundamentals attractive
Value added products contributing to overall results
Demand strong for long term
Financial update Rhodri Harries – Chief financial officer, Rio Tinto Alcan
26 June 2014 Market overview Financial update Bauxite & Alumina Primary Metal
©2014, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved
24
Transforming RTA through reducing cost, improving productivity and strengthening the portfolio
Improve
Strengthen
Deliver
• Delivered $1.5 billion transformation improvement since 2011 • Delivered $574 million of cost savings in 2013 • Targeting further cost savings
• Closed, curtailed and divested 1mt of aluminium since 2009 and with suspension of Gove will have removed 3mt of alumina capacity
• Reshaping portfolio to focus on highest margin assets
• Completed Yarwun 2, AP60, Shipshaw and Isal projects • Driving towards all assets in lower half of cost curve • Focused on completing Kitimat expansion project in H1 2015 • Progress bauxite growth opportunities
©2014, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved
46%
19%
18%
12%
5%
Operations Product Premium and MixRaw Materials Functional Support CostVolume Growth
Source: Rio Tinto Alcan
25
Transformation: delivered 50% more than target – one year early
Transformation - Cumulative Impact on EBITDA US$b
Transformation – Leverage area 2011-13 period
0.2
0.6
1.5
2011 2012 2013
2011: $1 Billion by 2014
©2014, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved
54
503
557
2012 YoY Change 2013
1,370
524
1,894
2012 YoY Change 2013
293
2012 YoY Change 2013
Source: Rio Tinto 2013 Annual Report
26
Transformation delivering strong EBITDA and earnings growth
Revenue US$m
Net Earnings US$m
Underlying EBITDA US$m
+931%
26
+38% +2%
12,463 12,170
©2014, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved
2013 versus 2012 actual excluding the impact of exchange movements Source: Rio Tinto Alcan
27
Delivered $574 million operating cash cost reduction in 2013 – contributing to EBITDA improvement
Operating Cash Cost Reduction – Distribution US$m
46%
26%
28%
Production costs improvements
Initiatives for raw materials
Reduction in functional support costs
©2014, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved
Source: Rio Tinto Alcan
28
Strong production cost performance momentum across products
Bauxite Production Cash Cost (Nominal, 2011 Index)
Aluminium Hot Metal Cash Cost (Nominal, 2011 Index)
Alumina Production Cash Cost (Nominal, 2011 Index)
-12% -9% -17%
100 97 91
2011 2012 2013
100 92
83
2011 2012 2013
100 88 88
2011 2012 2013
©2014, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved
38 66
132
2011 2012 2013
100 96
84
2011 2012 2013
29
Strong focus on reducing raw material and input costs
Coke Price Delivered % of 2011 cost
Goods and Services Savings - Cumulative US$m
Raw material prices
• Revised specifications
• Implemented low cost country sourcing
• Optimized price negotiations and logistics costs
Goods and Services Savings
• Leveraged Rio Tinto volume
• Rationalized suppliers
• Optimized price negotiations
-16%
©2014, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved
0
5
10
15
20
Dec-09 Dec-10 Dec-11 Dec-12 Dec-13
30
Substantially lower functional support cost and reduced global employee headcount
Functional support costs US$ million
Rio Tinto Alcan total headcount Number of full time employees (thousands)
• 28% decrease in costs from support functions since 2011
• 26% reduction in the global aluminium workforce since 2009
• Over 5,000 people exited the business in the last four years − 3,800 as a result of asset
divestments − 2,700 as a result of active
headcount reduction measures − 1,500 employees were added
over this period during ramp up of projects
491 460 355
657 637 471
2011 2012 2013
-28%
-26%
Source: Rio Tinto 2013 Annual Report
©2014, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved
• Growth capital – primarily Kitimat in 2013
• Sustaining capital: − Progressive reduction − Preserving health, safety,
environment and community (HSEC), license to operate (LTO) and asset integrity
− Economic projects ranked by return
Sustaining and Growth Capital Expenditure (US$m)
Sources: Rio Tinto 2013 Financial Statements, Rio Tinto Alcan Finance analysis
31
Disciplined capital allocation
955 847
1,800
1,379
2012 2013
Growth
Sustaining
2,226
2,755
-19%
©2014, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved
571
793
1,364
2012 YoY Change 2013
(384)
517
2012 YoY Change 2013
Sources: Rio Tinto 2013 Annual Report, Rio Tinto Alcan
32
Transformation and disciplined capital allocation generating strong cash flow growth
Operating Cash Flow US$m
Operating Cash Flow Net of Sustaining Capex US$m
+139%
901
©2014, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved
Sources: Rio Tinto 2013 Annual Report, Rio Tinto Alcan
33
Key sensitivities and revenue breakdown
Sensitivities (+/- 10% change)* (Impact on earnings, US$m)
Aluminium realised price US$/t
Revenue breakdown US$m
(553)
(177) (141)
553
177 141
(600)
(400)
(200)
0
200
400
600
$CAD 0.971
$AUD 0.868
Aluminium $1845/t
2013 Average
* Effect on underlying and net earnings of +/-10% change in full year average
Trading Revenues Operating Revenues
Product Premium Market Premium LME Cash
12,463
9,597
2,866
2013 2013
2,268
146
277
1,845
©2014, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved
34
Building momentum
2011-13 Transformation 2014 + Productivity
Improve • Cost Savings • EBITDA
• Continue Cost Savings • Optimise Working Capital
Strengthen • Reshape Portfolio • Optimise Portfolio • Drive Full Potential
Deliver • Yarwun2, AP60, Shipshaw and ISAL projects • Kitimat and Bauxite growth
Bauxite and Alumina Phillip Strachan – President and chief executive officer, Bauxite and Alumina, Rio Tinto Alcan
26 June 2014 Market update Financial update Bauxite & Alumina Primary Metal
©2014, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved
36
Unrivalled position offering strong growth options
Mine Undeveloped Deposit
Cape Bougainville Western Australia
Rio Tinto 67.5%
Sangaredi (CBG) Guinea 15Mtpa mine 303Mt reserves (100%) and 5,771Mt resources (100%) Rio Tinto 22.95% Offtake 45%
Trombetas (MRN) Brazil
17Mtpa mine 104Mt reserves (100%) and
440Mt resources (100%) Rio Tinto 12%
Offtake19%
Amargosa Brazil Rio Tinto 100%
Sanxai Laos Rio Tinto 70%
Gove Northern Territory 8Mtpa mine 150Mt reserves and 48Mt resources Rio Tinto 100%
Weipa (Cape York) Queensland 27Mtpa mine 1,511Mt reserves and 1,965Mt resources Rio Tinto 100%
Active bauxite development projects in Atlantic and Pacific markets
2013 JORC Reserves and Resources, 2013 Rio Tinto Annual Report
©2014, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved
37
We have the strongest bauxite position in the industry
2013 Global Bauxite Resources billion tonnes
2013 Global Bauxite Production million tonnes
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
Rio Tinto Alcan
Rusal
Alcoa
BH
P Billiton
Em
irates Global A
luminium
Hydro
Harita
Chalco
Atlantic Pacific
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
Alcoa
Rio Tinto Alcan
Chalco
BH
P Billiton
Harita
Rusal
Hydro
Atlantic Pacific
Source: Public disclosures from the respective companies
©2014, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved
Unrivalled Competitive Advantage • Large scale: − 1,511 million tonne reserves and − 1,965 million tonne resources
• 100% Rio Tinto • Indigenous agreements in place with
strong stakeholder relationships • Large resource offers many development
options • Low cost – First Quartile operating costs
and freight advantaged into China • High EBITDA margins at today’s bauxite
prices with upside • Business supported by Special Agreement
Acts • South of Embley – environmental
approvals for over 50mtpa production Cape York, Australia
38
Cape York differentiates us from all our competitors
South of Embley
North of Wenlock
Andoom East Weipa
©2014, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved
Extent of Cape York Bauxite Resource – Australia • Weipa Cape York − 1,511 million tonne reserves and − 1,965 million tonne resources
• 100% Rio Tinto
39
Trukpayn
©2014, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved
Production: 22.5mtpa
Ownership: 100% Rio Tinto
Scope: Mine, Port, Infrastructure
Approvals: EIS complete, Traditional Owner Agreement in place
Mining costs: First Quartile
Expansion: Options for over 50mtpa
40
South of Embley Project is a Tier 1 investment opportunity
Weipa
South of Embley Project
©2014, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved
Gove • Decision to fully curtail refinery
was announced November 2013 • Curtailment completed end
of May 2014 • Transitioning to care and maintenance • Workforce reduction from over
1,300 to about 400 • Transformation to bauxite export –
obtained temporary export permit • Bauxite reserves of 150 million tonnes
and 48 million tonnes resource • Plan to progressively ramp up bauxite
exports to about 8mtpa • Bauxite business to sustain important
economic base for region and indigenous population
41
Gove transformation to a bauxite export business on track
Bauxite Export
©2014, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved
• Transformation of Gladstone alumina refineries in full swing − Yarwun expansion from 1.4mtpa
to 3.4mtpa − Refining portfolio strongly
positioned in Q2 of the cost curve
• Bauxite production increased to meet the market − Weipa creep by 27% in last
three years with no infrastructure investment
− CBG production records − Gove transformation to bauxite
Bauxite Exports
42
Bauxite and Alumina business transformation
Alumina Refining
©2014, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved
58
63 65
2011 2012 2013
100.0
91.1 87.9
2011 2012 2013
20.7 23.3 26.3
2011 2012 2013
100
113 120
2011 2012 2013
43
Cost reduction and volume growth demonstrated in both bauxite and alumina businesses
Weipa Bauxite Volumes mtpa
Refinery Fixed Costs* % of 2011 cost
Weipa Truck Utilisation %
Refinery Productivity* % of 2011 base
-12%
+12%
+27%
*Excluding Gove refinery Source: Rio Tinto Alcan
+20%
©2014, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved
44
Building momentum
China fundamentals driving attractive seaborne market
Currently delivering bauxite to China and will grow position through South of Embley
Improving cost position of refineries
Gove refinery curtailed and focusing on bauxite exports
Best bauxite resources in the industry
Primary Metal Arnaud Soirat – President and chief executive officer, Primary Metal, Rio Tinto Alcan
26 June 2014 Market update Financial update Bauxite & Alumina Primary Metal
©2014, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved
46
One of the largest, most modern and low-cost smelter portfolios (18 smelters and 9 power stations)
Region1
Primary Metal (MMT)
Power (GW)
NA 1.7 4.0
EMEA 0.7 0.1
APAC 1.1 0.7
Total: 3.5 4.9
RTA Power Stations
Kitimat 187 ktpa Kemano power
ABI (Bécancour) 110 ktpa Alma 448 ktpa Alouette 238 ktpa Arvida / AP60 236 ktpa Grande-Baie 225 ktpa Laterrière 245 ktpa Quebec Power Stations (6)
Canada
Alucam 47 ktpa Cameroon
Sohar 74 ktpa
Isal 200 ktpa Iceland
Søral 93 ktpa
Norway
Bell Bay 187 ktpa Boyne 334 ktpa Gladstone power Tomago 282 ktpa
Australia
NZAS 278 ktpa New Zealand
Lochaber 47 ktpa Highlands power
United Kingdom
Note: (1) Capacity at RTA share as of 31 December 2013
Dunkerque 264 ktpa France
Oman
©2014, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved
Source: 2013 CRU Cost Model for Industry average hot metal costs
47
Well positioned in terms of primary metal cost drivers
Smelter Operating Cost Distribution (CRU)
Alumina (36%)
Other Materials
(17%)
Energy (35%)
Labour (6%)
Other (6%)
Low cost, long-term energy supply
Integrated, secure alumina supply
• Technology Leadership • Accumulated operating knowledge & know-how • Global reputation for performance & sustainability
©2014, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved
72% 78%
42% 35%
2010 2014
RTA Industry
• Lowest cost quartile globally for energy production
• 78% (72% in 2010) of our smelters electricity supply is non fossil fuel-based compared to an industry total of 35% (42% in 2010)
• In China, share of coal in domestic smelters total energy supply is reaching 85% in 2014 (50% coal-based metal volume increase since 2010)
• 80% of RTA’s internally generated power is hydro-based while 80% of Industry’s internally generated power is fuel based
RTA and Industry Low Carbon Power Energy Mix
Source: RTA analysis
48
Energy position is a competitive advantage
-7%
+6%
©2014, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
RTA (Quebec Only) RTA Industry average
Source: RTA internal, International Aluminium Institute Note: (1) 2013 Direct and Indirect emissions (Scope 1 and 2).
49
Smelter emissions intensity is half the industry average, benefiting from its large hydropower position
Smelter GHG Emission Intensity (t CO2 equivalent per tonne of aluminium1)
©2014, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved
1 Chute-des-Passes 2 Chute-du-Diable 3 Chute-à-la-Savane 4 Isle-Maligne 5 Chute-à-Caron 6 Shipshaw
• Modern, reliable and efficient assets
• 6 power stations, 3 reservoirs, 28 dams and control works
• Low-carbon hydro power
• Saguenay river water rights owned by RTA for perpetuity and Peribonka river leased until 2058
• Strong integration with Hydro-Québec provides flexibility
50
Quebec hydroelectric system has an installed capacity of 3,035 MW and generates clean, low cost, reliable power for the Saguenay–Lac-Saint-Jean smelters
Lac Saint-Jean
3 2
1
4
6 5
©2014, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved
Lac-Saint-Jean
watershed 73,848 Km2
51
Reliable inflows driven by large watershed, which is 30% the area of the United Kingdom
Total area = 73,848km2
©2014, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved
Kitimat Smelter and Kemano Power
• Electricity generated by Kemano provides the full power requirement for the current and future Kitimat smelter
• Low-carbon hydro power
• Water rights belonging to RTA in perpetuity
• Interconnected to the North American grid (Canada and USA)
• Surplus power sold to grid
52
British Columbia hydroelectric system has an installed capacity of 1,000 MW and generates clean, low cost reliable power for the Kitimat smelter
Kemano Station
Kenney Dam
Kitimat Smelter
Nechako Reservoir
©2014, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved
1.00 1.06
1.19
2011 2012 2013
1.00 0.91 0.81
2011 2012 2013
1.00 0.87 0.72
2011 2012 2013
1.00 1.01
1.02
2011 2012 2013
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Operational excellence driving performance improvement and position on the cost curve
Volume (t/pot/year, 2011 index)
Hot Metal Raw Materials (Nominal, 2011 index)
Labour Productivity (t/operating FTE, 2011 Index)
Hot Metal Maintenance & Other Costs (Nominal, 2011 index)
Notes: Includes managed sites and excludes portfolio impact from divestments, curtailments and closures. Alma 2012 normalized. AP60 excluded
+2% +19%
-19% -28%
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54
Major projects support transformation and leverage technology leadership and self-generated hydro energy position
AP60, Quebec
Kitimat, British Columbia
Shipshaw, Quebec
ISAL, Iceland
• Industrial-scale AP60 platform (60ktpa)
• 40% higher metal output per pot
• 15% higher labour productivity at full capacity
• AP 40 1st decile production (420ktpa)
• Fully leverages Kemano hydropower
• Reduces smelter emissions intensity by more than 50%
• Revenue from shared land usage
• Added 13th generator group at Shipshaw (+225MW)
• Expanded cast house for value added billet
• Creep project increased capacity by 15ktpa to 205ktpa
• Hydro power source
©2014, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved
55
Building momentum
Leveraging industry-leading technology and operational capability
Superior quality of assets
Strong delivery of transformation
Unparalleled energy position
Conclusion Alfredo Barrios – Chief executive, Rio Tinto Alcan
26 June 2014 Market update Financial update Bauxite and Alumina Primary Metal
©2014, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved
57
Building momentum
Transformation well underway
Portfolio moving further down the cost curve
Market outlook improving
Poised to deliver greater value to shareholders
Best energy and bauxite positions in sector
Questions
26 June 2014 Market update Financial update Bauxite and Alumina Primary Metal