BMW Motorrad

K71ST_Titel.fm Seite 9 Donnerstag, 30. März 2006 11:52 11

The Ultimate RidingMachine

Rider's ManualF 800 ST

Motorcycle data/dealership details

Motorcycle data

Model

Vehicle identification number

Colour code

Date of first registration

Registration number

Dealership details

Person to contact in Service department

Ms/Mr

Phone number

Dealership address/phone number (com-pany stamp)

Details described or illustratedin this booklet may differ fromthe motorcycle's actual specifica-tion as purchased, the accessor-ies fitted or the national-marketspecification. No claims will beentertained as a result of suchdiscrepancies.Dimensions, weights, fuel con-sumption and performance dataare quoted to the customary tol-erances.The right to modify designs,equipment and accessories isreserved.Errors and omissions excepted.

© 2007 BMW MotorradNot to be reproduced eitherwholly or in part without writtenpermission from BMW Motorrad,After Sales.Printed in Germany.

Important data for refuelling

FuelRecommended fuel grade 95 ROZ/RON, Super unleaded

with OE Regular unleaded (RON 91): 91 ROZ/RON, Regular unleaded(fuel grade, usable with power-and consumption-related restric-tions)

Usable fuel capacity 16 l

Reserve fuel 4 l

Tyre pressureTyre pressure, front 2.5 bar, one-up, tyre cold

2.5 bar, two-up and/or with lug-gage, tyre cold

Tyre pressure, rear 2.8 bar, one-up, tyre cold2.8 bar, two-up and/or with lug-gage, tyre cold

BMW recommends

Order No. 01 41 7 709 24106.2007, 3rd edition

*01417709241**01417709241**01417709241*

Welcome to BMW

We congratulate you on yourchoice of a motorcycle fromBMW and welcome you to thecommunity of BMW riders.Familiarise yourself with your newmotorcycle so that you can ride itsafely and confidently in all trafficsituations.Please read this Rider's Manualcarefully before starting to useyour new BMW motorcycle. Itcontains important information onhow to operate the controls andhow to make the best possibleuse of all your BMW's technicalfeatures.In addition, it contains informationon maintenance and care to helpyou maintain your motorcycle'sreliability and safety, as well as itsvalue.If you have questions concerningyour motorcycle, your authorised

BMW Motorrad dealer will gladlyprovide advice and assistance.

We hope that you will enjoy rid-ing your BMW and that all yourjourneys will be pleasant andsafe.

BMW Motorrad.

Table of Contents

You can also consult the index atthe end of this Rider's Manual ifyou want to find a particular topicor item of information.1 General instructions . . . . . 5Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6Abbreviations and symbols . . . . 6Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7Technical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7Currency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72 General views . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9General view, left side . . . . . . . . 11General view, right side . . . . . . 13Underneath the seat . . . . . . . . . 14Underneath the battery-com-partment cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15Handlebar fitting, left . . . . . . . . . 16Handlebar fitting, right . . . . . . . . 17Instrument cluster . . . . . . . . . . . . 18Headlight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19

3 Status indicators . . . . . . . 21Standard statusindicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22Status indicators with on-board computerOE . . . . . . . . . . . 23Status indicators withtyre-pressure monitoring(RDC)OE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24Standard warnings . . . . . . . . . . . 24Warnings issued by the on-board computer (OE) . . . . . . . . . 29ABS status indicatorsOE . . . . . 29RDC status indicatorsOE . . . . . 32Anti-theft alarm warnings(OE) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 364 Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37Ignition switch and steeringlock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38Electronic immobiliser(EWS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39Clock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40Odometer and tripmeters . . . . 40On-board computerOE . . . . . . . 41

Tyre pressure monitoringRDCOE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47Turn indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48Hazard warning flashers . . . . . . 49Emergency off switch (killswitch) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50Grip heatingOE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51Clutch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52Mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52Spring preload . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52Damping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54Tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54Headlight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55Seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56Helmet holder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 565 Riding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59Safety instructions . . . . . . . . . . . 60Checklist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62Starting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62Running in . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65Parking your motorcycle . . . . . 67

Refuelling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 686 Engineering details . . . . . 71Brake system with BMW Mo-torrad ABSOE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72Tyre pressure monitoringRDCOE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 747 Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75General instructions . . . . . . . . . . 76Power socket . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76Luggage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77CaseOA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78TopcaseOA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 818 Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . 85General instructions . . . . . . . . . . 86On-board toolkit servicekit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87Brake system, general . . . . . . . . 88Brake pads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89Brake fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91Coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93Clutch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95Tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95Rims . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95Wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96

Front-wheel stand . . . . . . . . . . 102Rear-wheel stand . . . . . . . . . . 103Bulbs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104Jump starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1129 Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117Care products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118Washing motorcycle. . . . . . . . 118Cleaning easily damagedcomponents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118Paint care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119Protective wax coating . . . . . 120Laying up the motor-cycle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120Restoring motorcycle touse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12010 Technical data . . . . . . . 121Troubleshooting chart . . . . . . 122Threaded fasteners . . . . . . . . 123Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124Fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125Clutch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126Transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126Rear-wheel drive . . . . . . . . . . . 127

Running gear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128Wheels and tyres. . . . . . . . . . . 128Electrics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130Frame . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132Weights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133Riding specifications . . . . . . . 13311 Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135BMW Motorrad service . . . . . 136BMW Motorrad servicequality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136BMW Motorrad ServiceCard: on-the-spot break-down assistance . . . . . . . . . . . 136BMW Motorrad service net-work . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137Maintenance work . . . . . . . . . . 137Confirmation of mainten-ance work . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138Confirmation of service . . . . . 143

General instructions

General instructions

Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

Abbreviations and symbols . . . . . . . . . . . 6

Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

Technical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

Currency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

15

z Gen

eral

inst

ruct

ion

s

OverviewChapter 2 of this Rider's Manu-al will provide you with an initialoverview of your motorcycle. Allmaintenance and servicing workon the motorcycle is documentedin Chapter 10. This record of themaintenance work you have hadperformed on your motorcycle isa precondition for generous treat-ment of goodwill claims.When the time comes to sellyour BMW, please rememberto hand over this Rider's Manu-al; it is an important part of themotorcycle.

Abbreviations andsymbols

Indicates warnings that youmust comply with for reas-

ons of your safety and the safetyof others, and to protect yourmotorcycle against damage.

Specific instructions onhow to operate, control, ad-

just or look after items of equip-ment on the motorcycle.

Indicates the end of anitem of information.

Instruction.

Result of an activity.

Reference to a page withmore detailed informa-tion.

Indicates the end of apassage relating to spe-cific accessories or itemsof equipment.

Tightening torque.

Item of technical data.

OE Optional extraThe motorcycles are as-sembled complete withall the BMW optional ex-tras originally ordered.

OA Optional accessoryYou can obtain option-al accessories throughyour authorised BMWMotorrad dealer; optionalaccessories have to beretrofitted to the motor-cycle.

EWS Electronic immobiliser(Elektronische Wegfahr-sicherung).

DWA Anti-theft alarm (Diebs-tahlwarnanlage)

ABS Anti-lock brake system

RDC Tyre pressure control(ReifenDruck-Control)

16

z Gen

eral

inst

ruct

ion

s

EquipmentWhen you ordered your BMWmotorcycle, you chose variousitems of custom equipment. ThisRider's Manual describes option-al extras (OE) offered by BMWand selected optional accessor-ies (OA). This explains why themanual may also contain de-scriptions of equipment whichyou have not ordered. Pleasenote, too, that your motorcyclemight not be exactly as illus-trated in this manual on accountof country-specific differences.If your BMW was supplied withequipment not described inthis Rider's Manual, you willfind these features described inseparate manuals.

Technical dataAll dimensions, weights andpower ratings stated in theRider's Manual are quoted to thestandards and comply with thetolerance requirements of theDeutsche Institut für Normunge.V. Versions for individualcountries may differ.

CurrencyThe high safety and qualitystandards of BMW motorcyclesare maintained by constantdevelopment work on designs,equipment and accessories.Because of this, your motorcyclemay differ from the informationsupplied in the Rider's Manual.Nor can BMW Motorrad entirelyrule out errors and omissions.We hope you will appreciate thatno claims can be entertained onthe basis of the data, illustrationsor descriptions in this manual.

17

z Gen

eral

inst

ruct

ion

s

18

z Gen

eral

inst

ruct

ion

s

General views

General views

General view, left side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

General view, right side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

Underneath the seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

Underneath the battery-compartmentcover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

Handlebar fitting, left . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

Handlebar fitting, right . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

Instrument cluster . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

Headlight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19

29

z Gen

eral

vie

ws

210

z Gen

eral

vie

ws

General view, left side1 Adjuster for headlight beam

throw (underneath the in-strument cluster) ( 55)

2 Seat lock ( 56)3 Engine-oil filler neck and oil

dipstick ( 87)

211

z Gen

eral

vie

ws

212

z Gen

eral

vie

ws

General view, right side1 Fuel filler neck ( 68)2 Brake-fluid reservoir, front

( 91)3 Coolant-level indicator

( 93)4 Power socket ( 76)5 Adjuster for spring preload,

rear ( 52)6 Brake-fluid reservoir, rear

( 92)7 Adjuster for damping char-

acteristic, rear suspension( 54)

213

z Gen

eral

vie

ws

Underneath the seat1 Table of tyre pressures2 Screwdriver blade, cross-

head/Torx 253 Screwdriver handle4 Rider's Manual5 Helmet holder ( 56)6 Location of first-aid kit (OA)7 On-board toolkit service kit

( 86)8 Tool for adjusting spring

preload ( 52)

214

z Gen

eral

vie

ws

Underneath thebattery-compartmentcover1 Battery ( 112)2 Location of puncture-repair

kit (OA)

215

z Gen

eral

vie

ws

Handlebar fitting, left1 Operating the on-board

computerOE ( 41)2 Horn3 Flashing turn indicators,

left ( 48), Hazard warn-ing flashers ( 49)

4 High-beam headlight andheadlight flasher ( 47)

216

z Gen

eral

vie

ws

Handlebar fitting, right1 Emergency off switch (kill

switch) ( 50)2 Starter button ( 62)3 Grip heatingOE ( 51)4 Flashing turn indicators,

right ( 48), Hazard warn-ing flashers ( 49)

5 Cancel button, flashing turnindicators ( 49), Pushbut-ton, cancel hazard warningflashers ( 50)

217

z Gen

eral

vie

ws

Instrument cluster1 Telltale lights ( 22)2 Speedometer3 Operation of the

stopwatchOE ( 44)Set the clock ( 40)

4 Multifunction display( 22)

5 Select readings ( 40)Reset the tripmeter ( 41)

6 Telltale light, anti-theft alarm(OE), Sensor for instrumentlighting, RPM redline warn-ing

7 Rev. counter

The instrument-clusterlighting has automatic day

and night switchover.

218

z Gen

eral

vie

ws

Headlight1 Low-beam headlight2 High-beam headlight3 Side lights

219

z Gen

eral

vie

ws

220

z Gen

eral

vie

ws

Status indicators

Status indicators

Standard status indicators . . . . . . . . . . . 22

Status indicators with on-board com-puterOE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23

Status indicators with tyre-pressuremonitoring (RDC)OE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24

Standard warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24

Warnings issued by the on-boardcomputer (OE) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29

ABS status indicatorsOE . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29

RDC status indicatorsOE . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32

Anti-theft alarm warnings (OE) . . . . . . . 36

321

z Sta

tus

ind

icat

ors

Standard statusindicatorsMultifunction display

1 Clock ( 40)2 Odometer and tripmeters

( 40)

Telltale lights

1 High-beam headlight2 Flashing turn indicators, left3 Idle4 Flashing turn indicators,

right

Service-due indicator

If the next service is due in lessthan one month, the date for thenext service is shown briefly afterthe Pre-Ride Check completes.The month is shown as a two-digit number and the year as afour-digit number, with a colonas separator, so in this examplethe next service is due in March2007.

322

z Sta

tus

ind

icat

ors

If the motorcycle covers long dis-tances in the course of the year,under certain circumstances itmight be necessary to have itserviced at a date in advanceof the forecast due date. If thecountdown distance to the odo-meter reading at which a servicewill be due is less than 1000 km,the distance is counted down insteps of 100 km and is shownbriefly after the Pre-Ride Checkcompletes.

If service is overdue, the duedate or the odometer reading atwhich service was due is accom-

panied by the 'General' warninglight showing yellow. The word"Service" remains permanentlyvisible.

If the service-due indicat-or appears more than a

month in advance of the actualdue date or if the word "Service"does not show permanently eventhough a service is overdue, thedate stored in memory in the in-strument cluster is incorrect andmust be set. This situation canoccur if the battery was discon-nected for a prolonged period oftime.If you want to have the date setconsult a specialist workshop,preferably an authorised BMWMotorrad dealer.

Status indicators withon-board computer OE

Multifunction display

1 Status-indicator panel ofthe on-board computerOE( 41)

2 Gear indicator ( 23)3 Coolant temperature

( 24)4 Fuel capacity ( 24)

Gear indicatorThe gear engaged or Nfor neutral appears on the

display.

323

z Sta

tus

ind

icat

ors

If no gear is engaged, the'neutral' telltale light also

lights up.

Coolant temperatureThe horizontal bars abovethe temperature symbol

indicate the coolant temperature.

Fuel capacityThe horizontal bars abovethe fuel-pump symbol in-

dicate the remaining quantity offuel. The top bar is larger thanthe others and the quantity offuel it represents is correspond-ingly larger.When the fuel in the tank istopped up the gauge brieflyshows the original level, beforethe reading is updated.

Status indicatorswith tyre-pressuremonitoring (RDC) OE

1 Tyre pressures alternatewith the odometer read-ingsOE ( 46)

Standard warningsMode of presentation

Warnings are indicated by thewarning lights 1 or by the 'Gen-eral' warning light 2 showing incombination with a text warningor a warning symbol in the mul-tifunction display. The 'General'warning light shows red or yel-low, depending on the urgency ofthe warning.

324

z Sta

tus

ind

icat

ors

Warning symbols 1 and 2 canappear on the multifunction dis-play. Text warnings such as 3,for example, appear in the odo-meter panel and are accompan-ied by warning-triangle symbol 4.

If two or more warnings occur atthe same time, all the appropriatewarning lights and warning sym-bols appear. You can call up textwarnings to alternate with theodometer readings ( 40). Thestatus of the 'General' warninglight matches the most urgentwarning.

The possible warnings are listedon the next page. 3

25

z Sta

tus

ind

icat

ors

Warnings, overviewMeaning

Lights up yellow Appears on the dis-play

Electronic immobiliser active ( 27)

EWS appears onthe display.

Lights up Fuel down to reserve ( 27)

Lights up red Temperature sym-bol flashes.

Coolant temperature too high ( 27)

Lights up yellow Appears on the dis-play

Engine in emergency-operation mode( 27)

Flashes Insufficient engine oil pressure ( 28)

Lights up yellow Appears on the dis-play

Bulb defective ( 28)

LAMP appears onthe display.

326

z Sta

tus

ind

icat

ors

Electronic immobiliser activeGeneral warning light showsyellow.

Warning-triangle symbolappears on the display.

EWS appears on the display.The key being used is not au-thorised for starting, or commu-nication between key and engineelectronics is disrupted.Remove all other vehicle keysfrom the same ring as the igni-tion key.Use the reserve key.Have the defective key re-placed, preferably by an au-thorised BMW Motorrad dealer.

Fuel down to reserveWarning light for fuel downto reserve shows.

Lack of fuel can result inthe engine misfiring and

cutting out unexpectedly. Mis-firing can damage the catalytic

converter; a hazardous situationcan result if the engine cuts outunexpectedly.Do not run the fuel tank dry.

The fuel tank contains no morethan the reserve quantity of fuel.

Reserve fuel

4 lRefuelling ( 68)

Coolant temperature too highGeneral warning light showsred.

The temperature symbolflashes.

Continuing to ride when theengine is overheated could

result in engine damage.You must comply with the in-structions below.

If the coolant level is too low.Check the coolant level ( 93)

If the coolant level is too low:Topping up coolant ( 93)

The coolant temperature is toohigh.If possible, ride in the part-loadrange to cool down the engine.In traffic jams, switch off theengine, but leave the ignitionswitched on so that the radiat-or fan continues to operate.If the coolant temperature isfrequently too high, have thefault rectified as soon as pos-sible by a specialist workshop,preferably an authorised BMWMotorrad dealer.

Engine in emergency-operation mode

General warning light showsyellow.

327

z Sta

tus

ind

icat

ors

Engine symbol appears onthe display.

The engine is running inemergency operating mode.

Engine power might be reducedand this can cause hazardoussituations, particularly if you at-tempt to overtake other roadusers.Engine power level might belower than normal: adapt yourstyle of riding accordingly.

The engine control unit has dia-gnosed a fault. In exceptionalcases, the engine stops and re-fuses to start. Otherwise, the en-gine runs in emergency operatingmode.You can continue to ride, butbear in mind that the usual en-gine power might not be avail-able.Have the fault rectified asquickly as possible by aspecialist workshop, preferably

an authorised BMW Motorraddealer.

Insufficient engine oilpressure

Warning light for engine-oilpressure flashes.

The oil pressure in the lube-oilsystem is too low. Stop immedi-ately and switch off the engine ifthe warning light shows.

The insufficient oil pres-sure warning does not fulfil

the function of an oil gauge. Theonly way of checking whetherthe oil level is correct is to checkwith the oil dipstick.

A low oil level is one reason whya warning indicating insufficientoil pressure is issued.Check the engine oil level( 87)

If the oil level is too low:Top up the engine oil ( 88)

If the engine oil level is correct:

Riding when engine-oilpressure is low can result

in engine damage.Do not continue your journey.

Have the fault rectified asquickly as possible by aspecialist workshop, preferablyan authorised BMW Motorraddealer.

Bulb defectiveGeneral warning light showsyellow.

Warning-triangle symbolappears on the display.

LAMP appears on the display.

A defective bulb placesyour safety at risk because

it is easier for other users tooversee the motorcycle.Replace defective bulbs assoon as possible; always carry a

328

z Sta

tus

ind

icat

ors

complete set of spare bulbs ifpossible.

Low-beam headlight, parkinglight, rear-light, brake-light orturn-indicator bulb defective.Visually inspect to ascertainwhich bulb is defective.Replacing high-beam/low-beamheadlight bulb ( 105)Replacing parking-light bulb( 106)Replacing the brake light andrear light bulbs ( 108)Replacing turn indicator bulbs,front or rear ( 109)

Warnings issued bythe on-board computer(OE)

The ambient-temperature read-ing flashes.

The air temperature measuredat the motorcycle is lower than3 °C.

The ice warning does notmean that there is no risk

of black ice forming at measuredtemperatures above 3 °C.Always take extra care and thinkwell ahead when temperaturesare low; remember that the

danger of black ice is particularlyhigh on bridges and where theroad is in the shade.

Ride carefully and think wellahead.

ABS statusindicators OE

Mode of presentation

ABS warnings are indicated byABS warning light 1.The way in which the ABS warn-ing light indicates status can dif-fer in some countries.

329

z Sta

tus

ind

icat

ors

Possible national variant.

The detailed descriptions relatingto BMW Motorrad ABS start onpage ( 72), and you will findan overview listing the possiblewarnings on the next page.

330

z Sta

tus

ind

icat

ors

Warnings, overviewMeaning

Flashes Self-diagnosis not completed ( 32)

Lights up ABS fault ( 32)

331

z Sta

tus

ind

icat

ors

Self-diagnosis not completedABS warning light flashes.

The ABS function is notavailable, because self-diagnosis did not complete. Themotorcycle has to move forwarda few metres for the wheelsensors to be tested.Pull away slowly. Bear in mindthat the ABS function is notavailable until self-diagnosis hascompleted.

ABS faultABS warning light shows.

The ABS control unit has detec-ted a fault. The ABS function isnot available.You can continue to ride. Bearin mind that the ABS functionis not available. Bear in mindthe more detailed information

on situations that can lead toan ABS fault ( 73).Have the fault rectified asquickly as possible by aspecialist workshop, preferablyan authorised BMW Motorraddealer.

RDC statusindicators OE

Mode of presentation

Warning symbol 1 indicates acritical tyre pressure, and the cor-responding reading for the fronttyre pressure 2 or the rear tyrepressure 3 flashes.

If the critical value is closeto the limit of the permiss-

ible tolerance range, the readingis accompanied by the 'General'warning light showing yellow. Ifthe tyre pressure registered bythe sensor is outside the per-missible tolerance range, the'General' warning light shows red.

The detailed descriptions relatingto BMW Motorrad RDC start onpage ( 74), and you will findan overview listing the possiblewarnings on the next page.

332

z Sta

tus

ind

icat

ors

Warnings, overviewMeaning

Lights up yellow Appears on the dis-play

Tyre pressure close to limit of permittedtolerance ( 34)

The critical tyrepressure flashes

Flashes red Appears on the dis-play

Tyre pressure outside permitted toler-ance ( 34)

The critical tyrepressure flashes

"--" or "-- --"appears on the dis-play

Signal transmission disrupted ( 34)

Lights up yellow Appears on the dis-play

Sensor defective or system error( 35)

"--" or "-- --"appears on the dis-play

Lights up yellow Appears on the dis-play

Battery of tyre-pressure sensor weak( 35)

RdC appears onthe display.

333

z Sta

tus

ind

icat

ors

Tyre pressure close to limitof permitted tolerance

General warning light showsyellow.

Warning-triangle symbolappears on the display.

The critical tyre pressure flashes.Measured tyre pressure is closeto the limit of permitted toler-ance.Correct the tyre pressure asstated on the inside cover ofthe Rider's Manual.

The tyre-pressures listedon the inside cover are

temperature-compensated; thereference tyre temperature forthese readings is always 20 °C.The procedure for correctly tyrepressures when the tyres are notat this reference temperature isas follows:Calculate the difference betweenthe specified value stated in theRider's Manual and the reading

shown by the RDC system. Usethe public air line at a petrol sta-tion or motorway service area toadjust the tyre pressure by thisamount.

Tyre pressure outsidepermitted tolerance

General warning lightflashes red.

Warning-triangle symbolappears on the display.

The critical tyre pressure flashes.Measured tyre pressure is out-side permitted tolerance.Check the tyre for damage andto ascertain whether the mo-torcycle can be ridden with thetyre in its present condition.

If the motorcycle can be riddenwith the tyre in its present condi-tion:

Incorrect tyre pressures im-pair the motorcycle's hand-

ling characteristics.

If tyre pressure is incorrect it isessential to adapt your style ofriding accordingly.

Correct the tyre pressure at theearliest possible opportunity.Have the tyre checked fordamage by a specialistworkshop, preferably anauthorised BMW Motorraddealer.

If you are unsure whether themotorcycle can be ridden withthe tyre in its present condition:Do not continue your journey.Notify the breakdown service.Have the tyre checked fordamage by a specialistworkshop, preferably anauthorised BMW Motorraddealer.

Signal transmissiondisrupted"--" or "-- --" appears onthe display.

334

z Sta

tus

ind

icat

ors

The motorcycle has not yet ac-celerated past the threshold ofapproximately 30 km/h. TheRDC sensors do not start trans-mitting signals until the motor-cycle reaches a speed above thisthreshold ( 74).Increase speed above thisthreshold observe the RDCreadings. Assume that a per-manent fault has not occurredunless the 'General' warninglight comes on to accompanythe symptoms. Under thesecircumstances:Have the fault rectified by aspecialist workshop, preferablyan authorised BMW Motorraddealer.

Wireless communication with theRDC sensors has been disrupted.Possible causes include radio-communication systems operat-ing in the vicinity and interfering

with the link between the RDCcontrol unit and the sensors.Move to another location andobserve the RDC readings. As-sume that a permanent faulthas not occurred unless the'General' warning light comeson to accompany the symp-toms. Under these circum-stances:Have the fault rectified by aspecialist workshop, preferablyan authorised BMW Motorraddealer.

Sensor defective or systemerror

General warning light showsyellow.

Warning-triangle symbolappears on the display.

"--" or "-- --" appears onthe display.

Motorcycle is fitted with wheelsnot equipped with RDC sensors.Fit wheels and tyres equippedwith RDC sensors.

One or two RDC sensors havefailed.Have the fault rectified by aspecialist workshop, preferablyan authorised BMW Motorraddealer.

A system error has occurred.Have the fault rectified by aspecialist workshop, preferablyan authorised BMW Motorraddealer.

Battery of tyre-pressuresensor weak

General warning light showsyellow.

Warning-triangle symbolappears on the display.

RdC appears on the display.

335

z Sta

tus

ind

icat

ors

This error message appearsonly briefly after the pre-

ride check completes.

The integral battery in the tyre-pressure sensor has lost a sig-nificant proportion of its originalcapacity. There is no assuranceof how long the tyre pressuremonitoring system can remainoperational.Seek the advice of a specialistworkshop, preferably an author-ised BMW Motorrad dealer.

Anti-theft alarmwarnings (OE)

General warning light showsyellow.

The text warning dWA appears,accompanied by a warning-tri-angle symbol to indicate that thisis a warning.

This error message appearsonly briefly after the pre-

ride check completes.

The integral battery in the anti-theft alarm has lost its entire ori-ginal capacity. There is no assur-ance that the anti-theft alarm willbe operational if the motorcycle'sbattery is disconnected.

Seek the advice of a specialistworkshop, preferably an author-ised BMW Motorrad dealer.

336

z Sta

tus

ind

icat

ors

Operation

Operation

Ignition switch and steering lock . . . . . 38

Electronic immobiliser (EWS) . . . . . . . . 39

Clock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40

Odometer and tripmeters . . . . . . . . . . . . 40

On-board computerOE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41

Tyre pressure monitoringRDCOE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46

Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47

Turn indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48

Hazard warning flashers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49

Emergency off switch (kill switch) . . . . 50

Grip heatingOE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51

Clutch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51

Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52

Mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52

Spring preload . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52

Damping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54

Tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54

Headlight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55

Seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56

Helmet holder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56

437

z Op

erat

ion

Ignition switch andsteering lockKeysYou receive one master key andone spare key. Please consultthe information on the electronicimmobiliser (EWS) if a key is lostor mislaid ( 39).Ignition switch and steering lock,tank filler cap lock and seat lockare all operated with the samekey.

with OA Case and with OATopcase:If you wish you can arrange tohave the cases and the top-case fitted with locks that canbe opened with this key as well.Consult a specialist workshop,preferably an authorised BMWMotorrad dealer.

Switching on ignition

Turn the key to position 1.Side light and all function cir-cuits switched on.Engine can be started.Pre-ride check is performed.( 63)

with OE BMW Motorrad ABS:Turn the key to position 1.ABS self-diagnosis isperformed in addition tothe checks outlined above.( 64)

Switching off ignition

Turn the key to position 2.Lights switched off.Handlebars not locked.Key can be removed.Electrically powered accessor-ies remain operational for a lim-ited period of time.The battery can be rechargedvia the on-board socket.

438

z Op

erat

ion

Locking handlebars

Turn the handlebars all the wayto the leftTurn the key to position 3,while moving the handlebarsslightly.Ignition, lights and all functioncircuits switched off.Handlebars locked.Key can be removed.

Electronic immobiliser(EWS)Protection against theftThe electronic immobiliser helpsprotect your BMW motorcyclefrom theft, and this enhanced se-curity is at your disposal withoutany need for you to set paramet-ers or activate additional systems.The engine of a motorcycle fit-ted with this electronic immobil-iser can be started only with thekeys that belong to the vehicle.You can also have your author-ised BMW Motorrad dealer barindividual keys, for example if aparticular key goes missing. Theengine cannot be started with akey that has been barred.

In-key electronicsThe motorcycle's electronicsexchange certain continuouslychanging signals with the elec-tronics in the key; these signals

are specific to your motorcycleand they are transmitted via thering aerial in the ignition lock.The ignition is not enabled forstarting until the key has beenrecognised as "authorised" foryour motorcycle.

A spare key attached tothe same ring as the ig-

nition key used to start the en-gine could "irritate" the electron-ics, in which case the enablingsignal for starting is not issued.The EWS warning appears in themultifunction display.Always keep the spare key sep-arately from the ignition key.

Replacement and extrakeysYou can obtain replacement/extrakeys only through an authorisedBMW Motorrad dealer. The keysare part of an integrated secur-ity system, so the dealer is un-der an obligation to check the

439

z Op

erat

ion

legitimacy of all applications forreplacement/extra keys. If youwant to have a lost key barred,you have to bring with you allthe other keys that belong tothe motorcycle. A key that hasbeen barred can subsequently becleared and reactivated for use.

ClockSetting clock

Attempting to set the clockwhile riding the motorcycle

can lead to accidents.Set the clock only when the mo-torcycle is stationary.

Switch on the ignition.

Press and hold down button 1.Hours reading 2 flashes.Press button 1.The hours reading incrementsby one each time you pressthe button.Press and hold down button 1.Minutes reading 3 flashes.Press button 1.The minutes reading incre-ments by one each time youpress the button.Either press and hold downbutton 1 or wait without press-ing any button.

The clock is now set and thetime appears on the display.

Odometer andtripmetersSelecting readingsSwitch on the ignition.

with OE On-board computer:

If necessary, use button 1 toswitch from the stopwatch tothe odometer.

440

z Op

erat

ion

Press button 2.

The display starts with the cur-rent value and each time the but-ton is pressed it moves one stepthrough the following sequence:Total distance covered

Tripmeter 1 (Trip I)Tripmeter 2 (Trip II)Tyre pressures (OE)Warnings, if applicable

Resetting tripmeterSwitch on the ignition.Select the desired tripmeter.

Press and hold down button 2.The tripmeter is reset to zero.

On-board computer OE

Selecting readingsSwitch on the ignition.

Press button 1.

441

z Op

erat

ion

The display starts with the cur-rent value and each time the but-ton is pressed it moves one stepthrough the following sequence:Ambient temperatureAverage speedAverage consumptionRange

Ambient temperature

When the motorcycle is at astandstill the heat of the enginecan falsify the ambient-temper-ature reading. If the effect of theengine's heat becomes excess-ive, -- temporarily appears onthe display.

If ambient temperature drops be-low 3 °C the temperature dis-play flashes to draw your atten-tion to the risk of black ice form-ing. The display automaticallyswitches from any other modeto the temperature reading when

the temperature drops below thisthreshold for the first time.

Average speed

Average speed is calculated onthe basis of the time elapsedsince the last reset. Timesduring which the engine wasstopped are excluded from thecalculation.

Resetting average speedSwitch on the ignition.Select average speed.

442

z Op

erat

ion

Press and hold down button 1.Average speed is reset to zero.

Average consumption

Average consumption is calcu-lated by dividing the distancecovered since the last reset by

the corresponding amount of fuelused.

Resetting averageconsumptionSwitch on the ignition.Select average consumption.

Press and hold down button 1.Average consumption is resetto zero.

Range

The range readout indicates howfar you can ride with the fuel re-maining in the tank. The figureis calculated from the level offuel in the tank and a postulatedaverage consumption, stored inmemory, that is not always thesame as the average that can beviewed on the display.The system cannot tell exactlyhow much fuel is on board whenthe tank is completely full. Underthese circumstances the displayshows a minimum-range figureaccompanied by a > symbol. Amore accurate figure for range is

443

z Op

erat

ion

shown as soon as the fuel levelcan be measured exactly.When the motorcycle is proppedon its side stand the slight angleof inclination means that thesensor cannot register the fuellevel correctly. This is the reasonwhy the range is calculated onlywhen the motorcycle is on themove.When refuelling after running onreserve, make sure that you topup the tank to a level above re-serve, as otherwise the sensorwill not be able to register thenew level. If the sensor cannotregister the new level neither thefuel-level reading nor the rangereadout can be updated.

The calculated range is onlyan approximate reading.

Consequently, BMW Motorradrecommends that you should nottry to use the full range beforerefuelling.

Stopwatch

You can switch from the odo-meter reading to a stopwatch.The readout is in hours, minutes,seconds and tenths of a second,with dots as separators.If you want to use the stopwatchas a lap timer, you can operateit by means of the INFO buttonon the handlebar fitting insteadof using button 2. If you set thecontrols so that the stopwatch isoperated by means of the INFObutton, you must use button 2 tooperate the on-board computer.The stopwatch continues to timein the background if you switch

back temporarily to the odometerreading. Similarly, the stopwatchcontinues timing if you temporar-ily switch off the ignition.

Operating stopwatch

If necessary, use button 1 toswitch from the odometer tothe stopwatch.

444

z Op

erat

ion

Press button 2 while the stop-watch is stopped.The stopwatch begins timingin tenths of a second from thetime originally shown.Press button 2 while the stop-watch is running.The stopwatch shows thestopped time.Press and hold down button 2.The stopwatch is reset andshows 0.00.00.0.

Using stopwatch as Lap-Timer

Press button 1 and button 2at the same time and holdthem down until the readingchanges.FLASH (redline warning) ap-pears, along with ON or OFF.Press button 2.LAP (Lap-Timer) appears,along with ON or OFF.Repeatedly press button 1 untilthe reading shows the modeyou want.

ON: Stopwatch operated bymeans of the INFO button onthe handlebar fitting.OFF: Stopwatch operated bymeans of button 2 in the in-strument cluster.To confirm the setting, pressbutton 1 and button 2 atthe same time and holdthem down until the readingchanges.The settings are accepted andthe display returns to its mostrecent reading.The most recent setting is re-tained if you do not confirm thenew settings.

445

z Op

erat

ion

Redline warning

The redline warning indicatesthat engine revolutions havereached the rev. counter's redsegment. The anti-theft alarmtelltale light 1 flashes red to in-dicate that the engine is red-lining.The signal remains active un-til you shift up or reduce enginespeed. You can activate or deac-tivate the redline warning.

Activating redline warning

Press button 1 and button 2at the same time and holdthem down until the readingchanges.FLASH (telltale light shows)appears, along with ON orOFF.Repeatedly press button 1 untilthe reading shows the modeyou want.ON: Redline warning activated.OFF: Redline warning deactiv-ated.To confirm the setting, pressbutton 1 and button 2 at

the same time and holdthem down until the readingchanges.The settings are accepted andthe display returns to its mostrecent reading.The most recent setting is re-tained if you do not confirm thenew settings.

Tyre pressuremonitoring RDC OE

Selecting RDC readingsSwitch on the ignition.

446

z Op

erat

ion

Repeatedly press button 2 un-til the tyre-pressure readingsappear on the display.

The tyre-pressure readings al-ternate with the odometer read-ing. The front tyre pressure ison the left; the reading on the

right is the rear tyre pressure.-- -- appears directly after theignition is switched on, becausethe sensors do not transmit tyrepressures until the motorcycleaccelerates to 30 km/h.

Indicates a reading for tyrepressure.

LightsSide lightThe side lights switch on auto-matically when the ignition isswitched on.

The side lights placea strain on the battery.

Do not switch the ignitionon for longer than absolutelynecessary.

Low-beam headlightThe low-beam headlight switcheson automatically when you startthe engine.

When the engine is notrunning you can switch on

the lights by switching on the ig-nition and either switching on thehigh-beam headlight or operatingthe headlight flasher.

High-beam headlight

Press the top section of full-beam headlight switch 1.High-beam headlight switchedon.Move full-beam headlightswitch 1 to the centre position.High-beam headlight switchedoff.

447

z Op

erat

ion

Press the bottom section offull-beam headlight switch 1.The high-beam headlight isswitched on until you releasethe button (headlight flasher).

Switching on parkinglightsSwitch off the ignition.

Immediately after switchingoff the ignition, press and holddown button 1 for the left turnindicators.Parking light switches on.

Switching off parkinglightsSwitch the ignition on and thenoff again.Parking lights switched off.

Turn indicatorsSwitching on left flashingturn indicatorsSwitch on the ignition.

The turn indicators are can-celled automatically after

you have ridden for approxim-ately 10 seconds, or covered adistance of about 200 m.

Press button 1 for the left-hand turn indicators.Left-hand turn indicatorsswitched on.Telltale light for left-hand turnindicators flashes.

Switching on rightflashing turn indicatorsSwitch on the ignition.

The turn indicators are can-celled automatically after

you have ridden for approxim-ately 10 seconds, or covered adistance of about 200 m.

448

z Op

erat

ion

Press button 2 for the right-hand turn indicators.Right-hand turn indicatorsswitched on.Telltale light for right-hand turnindicators flashes.

Cancelling turn indicators

Press cancel button 3.Flashing turn indicatorsswitched off.Turn indicator telltale lights areoff.

Hazard warningflashersSwitching on hazardwarning flashersSwitch on the ignition.

The hazard warning flash-ers place a strain on the

battery. Do not use the hazard

warning flashers for longer thanabsolutely necessary.

If you press a turn-indicat-or button with the ignition

switched on, the turn-indicatorfunction is activated instead ofthe hazard warning flashers, andremains active until you releasethe button. The hazard warningflashers recommence flashing assoon as the button is released.

Simultaneously press button 1for left turn indicators and but-ton 2 for right turn indicators.

449

z Op

erat

ion

The hazard warning flashersare switched on.Left/right turn indicator telltalelights flash.Switch off the ignition.The hazard warning flasherscontinue to operate.Left and right turn indicatortelltale lights are off.

Switching off hazardwarning flashers

Press cancel button 3.Hazard warning flashersswitched off.

Emergency off switch(kill switch)

1 Emergency off switch (killswitch)

Operating the kill switchwhen riding can cause

the rear wheel to lock and thuscause a fall.Do not operate the kill switchwhen riding.

The emergency off switch is akill switch for switching off theengine quickly and easily.

A Normal operating position(run)

B Engine switched off.

You cannot start the engineunless the kill switch is in

the run position.

450

z Op

erat

ion

Grip heating OE

1 Grip-heating switch

The handlebar grips have two-stage heating. Grip heating canbe activated only when the en-gine is running.

The increase in power con-sumption caused by the

grip heating can drain the bat-tery if you are riding at low en-gine speeds. If the charge levelis low, grip heating is switchedoff to ensure the battery's start-ing capability.

2 Heating off.3 50 % heat output (one dot

visible)4 100 % heat output (three

dots visible)

ClutchAdjusting clutch lever

If the position of the clutchfluid reservoir is changed,

air can enter the clutch system.Do not twist the handlebar fittingor the handlebars.

Attempting to adjust theclutch lever while riding the

motorcycle can lead to accidents.Do not attempt to adjust theclutch lever unless the motor-cycle is at a standstill.

Turn adjusting screw 1 clock-wise.

The adjusting screw isindexed and is easier to

turn if you push the clutch leverforward.

Span between handlebar gripand clutch lever increases.

451

z Op

erat

ion

Turn adjusting screw 1counter-clockwise.Span between handlebar gripand clutch lever decreases.

BrakesAdjusting handbrake lever

Changing the position ofthe brake-fluid reservoir can

allow air to penetrate the brakesystem.Do not twist the handlebar fittingor the handlebars.

Attempting to adjust thebrake lever while riding the

motorcycle can lead to accidents.Do not attempt to adjust thebrake lever unless the motorcycleis at a standstill.

Turn adjusting screw 1 clock-wise.

The adjusting screw is in-dexed and is easier to turn

if you push the handbrake leverforward.

Span between handlebar gripand handbrake lever increases.Turn adjusting screw 1counter-clockwise.Span between handlebar gripand handlebar lever decreases.

MirrorsAdjusting mirrors

Turn the mirror to the correctposition.

Spring preloadSpring preloadIt is essential to set spring pre-load of the rear suspension tosuit the load carried by the mo-torcycle. Increase spring preloadwhen the motorcycle is heavilyloaded and reduce spring preloadaccordingly when the motorcycleis lightly loaded.

452

z Op

erat

ion

Adjusting spring preloadfor rear wheelRemove the seat ( 56)

Remove on-board toolkit 1.

Your motorcycle's hand-ling will suffer if you do not

match the spring-preload anddamping-characteristic settings.Adjust the damping characteristicto suit spring preload.

If you want to increase springpreload, use the tool from theon-board toolkit to turn knob 2clockwise.If you want to reduce springpreload, use the tool from theon-board toolkit to turn knob 2counter-clockwise.

Basic setting of springpreload, rear

Turn adjusting screw as faras it will go counter-clock-wise, then back it off 12clicks. (Full load of fuel, withrider 85 kg)

with OE Lowered suspension:

Turn adjusting screw asfar as it will go counter-clockwise, then back it off 4clicks. (Full load of fuel, withrider 85 kg)

Stow on-board toolkit 1.

453

z Op

erat

ion

Install the seat ( 56)

DampingDampingDamping must be adapted tosuit spring preload. An increasein spring preload requires firmerdamping, a reduction in springpreload requires softer damping.

Adjusting damping forrear wheel

You adjust the damping char-acteristic by turning adjustingscrew 1.

If you want to increase damp-ing, turn adjusting screw 1clockwise.If you want to reduce damping,turn adjusting screw 1 counter-clockwise.

Basic setting of rear-sus-pension damping charac-

teristic

Turn adjusting screw as faras it will go clockwise, thenback it off 1 1/2 turns. (Fullload of fuel, with rider 85 kg)

TyresChecking tyre pressureMake sure the ground is leveland firm and place the motor-cycle on its stand.

Incorrect tyre pressures im-pair the motorcycle's hand-

ling characteristics and increasethe rate of tyre wear.Always check that the tyre pres-sures are correct.

At high road speeds, tyrevalves have a tendency to

open as a result of centrifugalforce.Fit metal valve caps with rubberseals and screw them on firmlyto prevent sudden deflation.

Check tyre pressures againstthe data below.

Tyre pressure, front

2.5 bar (one-up, tyre cold)

454

z Op

erat

ion

Tyre pressure, front

2.5 bar (two-up and/or withluggage, tyre cold)

Tyre pressure, rear

2.8 bar (one-up, tyre cold)

2.8 bar (two-up and/or withluggage, tyre cold)

If tyre pressure is too low:Correct tyre pressure.

HeadlightAdjusting headlight fordriving on left/driving onrightIf the motorcycle is ridden in acountry where the opposite ruleof the road applies, its asymmet-ric low-beam headlight will tendto dazzle oncoming traffic.

Have the headlight set accord-ingly by a specialist workshop,preferably an authorised BMWMotorrad dealer.

Commercially available ad-hesive tape will damage the

plastic lens of the light.Consult a specialist workshop,preferably an authorised BMWMotorrad dealer, in order to avoiddamaging the plastic lens of thelight.

Headlight beam throw andspring preloadHeadlight beam throw is gener-ally kept constant when springpreload is adjusted to suit load.Spring preload adjustment mightnot suffice only if the motorcycleis very heavily loaded. Underthese circumstances, headlightbeam throw has to be adjustedto suit the weight carried by themotorcycle.

Consult a specialist work-shop, preferably an au-

thorised BMW Motorrad deal-er, if you are unsure whetherthe headlight basic setting iscorrect.

Adjusting headlight beamthrow

1 Headlight beam-throw ad-justment

Spring preload adjustment mightnot suffice if the motorcycle isvery heavily loaded. Movingthe pivot lever adjusts headlight

455

z Op

erat

ion

beam throw so as not to dazzleoncoming traffic.

A Neutral positionB Position for heavy load

SeatRemoving seatMake sure the ground is leveland firm and place the motor-cycle on its stand.

Use the ignition key to turnseat lock 1 counter-clockwiseand hold it in this position.

Lift seat 2 at the rear and re-lease the key.Remove the seat.

Place the seat, upholsteredside down, on a clean surface.

Installing seat

Push seat 2 forward into hold-er 3.Firmly press down on the seatat the rear.The seat engages with an aud-ible click.

Helmet holderSecuring helmet tomotorcycleRemove the seat ( 56)

456

z Op

erat

ion

Use the wire rope available asan optional extra to secure thehelmet to helmet holder 1.

The helmet catch canscratch the panelling.

Make sure the lock is out of the

way when you hook the helmetinto position.

Pass the steel cable throughthe helmet and hook it ontobracket 1.Install the seat ( 56)

457

z Op

erat

ion

458

z Op

erat

ion

Riding

Riding

Safety instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60

Checklist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62

Starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62

Running in . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64

Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65

Parking your motorcycle . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67

Refuelling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68

559

z Rid

ing

Safety instructionsRider's equipmentDo not ride without the correctclothing. Always wear:HelmetMotorcycling jacket andtrousersGlovesBoots

This applies even to short jour-neys, and to every season of theyear. Your authorised BMW Mo-torrad dealer will be glad to ad-vise you on the correct clothingfor every purpose.

SpeedIf you ride at high speed, alwaysbear in mind that various bound-ary conditions can adversely af-fect the handling of your motor-cycle:

Settings of the spring-strut andshock-absorber systemImbalanced loadLoose clothingInsufficient tyre pressurePoor tyre treadEtc.

Correct loadingOverloading and imbal-anced loads can adversely

affect the motorcycle's handling.Do not exceed the permissiblegross weight and be sure tocomply with the instructions onloading.

Alcohol and drugsEven small amounts ofalcohol or drugs will ad-

versely affect your perceptionand your ability to assess situ-ations and make decisions, andslow down your reflexes. Med-ication can exacerbate these ef-fects.

Do not ride your motorcycle afterconsuming alcohol, drugs and/ormedication.

Risk of poisoningExhaust fumes contain carbonmonoxide, which is colourlessand odourless but highly toxic.

Inhaling the exhaust fumestherefore represents a

health hazard and can evencause loss of consciousness withfatal consequences.Do not inhale exhaust fumes.Do not run the engine in an en-closed space.

High voltageTouching live parts of theignition system with the

engine running can cause electricshock.Do not touch parts of the igni-tion system when the engine isrunning.

560

z Rid

ing

Catalytic converterIf misfiring causes unburned fuelto enter the catalytic converter,there is a danger of overheatingand damage.For this reason, observe the fol-lowing points:Do not run the fuel tank dry.Do not attempt to start or runthe engine with a spark-plugcap disconnected.Stop the engine immediately ifit misfires.Use only unleaded fuel.Comply with all specified main-tenance intervals.

Unburned fuel will destroythe catalytic converter.

Note the points listed for protec-tion of the catalytic converter.

Risk of fireTemperatures at the exhaust arehigh.

Flammable materials (e.g.hay, leaves, grass, clothing

and luggage, etc.) could igniteif allowed to come into contactwith the hot exhaust pipe.Do not permit flammable materi-als to come into contact with thehot exhaust system.

Cooling would beinadequate if the engine

were allowed to idle for a lengthyperiod with the motorcycle ata standstill: overheating wouldresult. In extreme cases, themotorcycle could catch fire.Do not allow the engine to idleunnecessarily. Ride away imme-diately after starting the engine.

Tampering with thecontrol unit of theelectronic engine-management system

Tampering with the enginecontrol unit can damage

the motorcycle and cause acci-dents.Do not tamper with the enginecontrol unit.

Tampering with the enginecontrol unit can result in

mechanical loads that the mo-torcycle's components are notdesigned to withstand. Damagecaused in this way is not coveredby the warranty.Do not tamper with the enginecontrol unit.

561

z Rid

ing

ChecklistUse the following checklist tocheck important functions, set-tings and wear limits before youride off.BrakesBrake-fluid levels, front and rearClutchShock absorber setting andspring preloadTyre-tread depth and tyrepressuresCases correctly installed andluggage secured

At regular intervals:Engine oil level (every refuellingstop)Brake-pad wear (every thirdrefuelling stop)

StartingSide standYou cannot start the motorcyclewith the side stand extended anda gear engaged. The engine willswitch itself off if you start it withthe gearbox in neutral and thenengage a gear before retractingthe side stand.

GearboxYou can start the engine whenthe gearbox is in neutral or if youpull the clutch with a gear en-gaged. Do not pull the clutch un-til after you have switched on theignition, as otherwise the enginewill refuse to start. When thegearbox is in neutral, the greenneutral telltale light is on and thegear indicator in the multifunctiondisplay shows N.

Starting engine.

Kill switch in run position A.

Gearbox lubrication is en-sured only when the engine

is running. Inadequate lubrica-tion can result in damage to thegearbox.Do not allow the motorcycle toroll for a lengthy period of time orpush it a long distance with theengine switched off.

Switch on the ignition.Pre-ride check is performed.( 63)

562

z Rid

ing

with OE BMW Motorrad ABS:Switch on the ignition.Pre-ride check is performed.( 63)ABS self-diagnosis isperformed. ( 64)

Press starter button 1.

If ambient temperatures arevery low, you might find it

necessary to open the throttleslightly when starting the engine.At ambient temperatures below0 °C, disengage the clutch afterswitching on the ignition.

The start attempt is auto-matically interrupted if bat-

tery voltage is too low. Rechargethe battery before you start theengine, or use jump leads and adonor battery to start.

The engine starts.If the engine refuses to start,consult the troubleshootingchart in the section entitled"Technical data". ( 122)

Pre-ride checkThe instrument cluster runs atest of the instruments and thetelltale and warning lights whenthe ignition is switched on. ThisPre-Ride-Check, as it is known,is aborted as soon you start theengine.Phase 1The rev. counter and speedo-meter needles both swing to thelimit values on their scales.

At the same time, the followingwarning lights and telltale lightsare switched on in succession:Telltale light for high-beamheadlight and left turn indicatortelltale lightGeneral warning light, showingyellow, and neutral telltale lightWarning light for fuel down toreserve and right turn indicatortelltale lightWarning light for oil pressure

with OE BMW Motorrad ABS:ABS warning light

Phase 2General warning lightchanges from yellow to red.

Phase 3The rev. counter and speedo-meter needles both swing backto rest. At the same time, all thewarning lights and telltale lightsswitched on in the initial phase

563

z Rid

ing

are switched off in reverse se-quence.If a needle did not move or if awarning light or telltale light didnot show as specified above:

Some malfunctions cannotbe indicated if one of the

warning lights fails to show.Make sure that all the warningand telltale lights come on in thepre-ride check.

Have the fault rectified asquickly as possible by aspecialist workshop, preferablyan authorised BMW Motorraddealer.

ABS self-diagnosisOE

BMW Motorrad ABS performsself-diagnosis to ensure its op-erability. Self-diagnosis is per-formed automatically when youswitch on the ignition. The mo-torcycle has to move forward a

few metres for the wheel sensorsto be tested.Phase 1Test of the diagnosis-compat-ible system components withthe motorcycle at a standstill.

ABS warning light flashes.

Possible national variant ofthe ABS warning light.

Phase 2Test of the wheel sensors asthe motorcycle pulls away fromrest.

ABS warning light flashes.

Possible national variant ofthe ABS warning light.

ABS self-diagnosiscompletedThe ABS warning light goesout.

If an indicator showing an ABSfault appears when ABS self-dia-gnosis completes:You can continue to ride. Bearin mind that the ABS functionis not available.Have the fault rectified asquickly as possible by aspecialist workshop, preferablyan authorised BMW Motorraddealer.

Running inThe first 1000 kmWhile running in the motor-cycle, vary the throttle openingand engine-speed range fre-quently.Try to do most of your rid-ing during this initial period ontwisting, fairly hilly roads, avoid-ing high-speed main roads andhighways if possible.

564

z Rid

ing

Exceeding the specified en-gine speeds while running

in will lead to increased enginewear.Keep to the specified enginespeeds for running in.

Do not exceed the rpm limitsrecommended for running in.

Running-in speed

<5000 min-1

No full-load acceleration.Avoid low engine speeds at fullload.Do not omit the first inspectionafter 500 - 1200 km.

Brake padsNew brake pads must "beddown" and therefore do notachieve their optimum frictionlevels during the first 500km. You can compensate forthis initial reduction in braking

efficiency by exerting greaterpressure on the levers.

New brake pads can ex-tend stopping distance by a

significant margin.Apply the brakes in good time.

TyresNew tyres have a smooth sur-face. This must be roughened byriding in a restrained manner atvarious heel angles until the tyresare run in. This running in pro-cedure is essential if the tyres areto achieve maximum grip.

Tyres do not have their fullgrip when new and there

is a risk of accidents at extremeangles of heel.Avoid extreme angles of heel.

BrakesHow can stoppingdistance be minimised?OE

Each time the brakes are applied,a load distribution shift takesplace with the load shifting for-ward from the rear to the frontwheel. The sharper the motor-cycle decelerates, the more loadis shifted to the front wheel. Thehigher the wheel load, the morebraking force can be transmittedwithout the wheel locking.To optimise stopping distance,apply the front brakes rapidly andkeep on increasing the force youapply to the brake lever. Thismakes the best possible useof the dynamic increase in loadat the front wheel. Rememberto pull the clutch at the sametime. In the "panic braking situ-ations" that are trained so fre-quently braking force is appliedas rapidly as possible and with

565

z Rid

ing

the rider's full force applied tothe brake levers; under these cir-cumstances the dynamic shiftin load distribution cannot keeppace with the increase in de-celeration and the tyres cannottransmit the full braking force tothe surface of the road. ABS hasto intervene to keep the frontwheel from locking; this increasesstopping distance.

Descending mountainpasses

There is a danger of thebrakes fading if you use

only the rear brakes when des-cending mountain passes. Underextreme conditions, the brakescould overheat and suffer severedamage.Use both front and rear brakes,and make use of the engine'sbraking effect as well.

Wet brakesAfter the motorcycle hasbeen washed, ridden

through water or ridden inthe rain, the brake discs andpads might be wet and thebrakes might not take effectimmediately.Apply the brakes in good timeuntil the brakes have dried out.

Salt on brakesThe brakes may fail to takeeffect immediately if the

motorcycle was ridden on salt-covered roads and the brakeswere not applied for some time.Apply the brakes in good timeuntil the salt layer on the brakediscs and brake pads has beenremoved.

Oil or grease on brakesOil and grease on the brakediscs and pads considerably

diminish braking efficiency.Especially after repair and main-tenance work, make sure that thebrake discs and brake pads arefree of oil and grease.

Dirt or mud on brakesWhen riding on loose sur-faces or muddy roads, the

brakes may fail to take effectimmediately because of dirt ormoisture on the discs or brakepads.Apply the brakes in good timeuntil the brakes have beencleaned.

The brake pads will wearmore rapidly if you ride fre-

quently on unsurfaced tracks orpoor roads.Check the thickness of the brake

566

z Rid

ing

pads more frequently and replacethe brake pads in good time.

Parking yourmotorcyclePlacing motorcycle onside stand

If the ground is soft or un-even, there is no guaran-

tee that the motorcycle will restfirmly on the stand.Always check that the groundunder the stand is level andfirm.

Switch off the engine.Pull the handbrake lever.Hold the motorcycle uprightand balanced.Use your left foot to extend theside stand fully.

The side stand is designedto support only the weight

of the motorcycle.Do not lean or sit on the

motorcycle with the side standextended.

Slowly lean the motorcycle tothe side until its weight is takenby the stand and dismount tothe left.

If the motorcycle is on theside stand, the surface of

the ground will determine wheth-er it is better to turn the handle-bars to the left or right. However,the motorcycle is more stable ona level surface with the handle-bars turned to the left than withthe handlebars turned to theright.On level ground, always turn thehandlebars to the left to set thesteering lock.

Turn the handlebars to full leftor right lock.Check that the motorcycle isstanding firmly.

On a gradient, the motor-cycle should always face

uphill; select 1st gear.

Lock the steering lock.

Removing motorcyclefrom side standUnlock the steering lock.From the left, grip the handle-bars with both hands.Pull the handbrake lever.Swing your right leg over theseat and lift the motorcycle tothe upright position.Hold the motorcycle uprightand balanced.

An extended side stand cancatch on the ground when

the motorcycle is moving andlead to a fall.Retract the side stand beforemoving the motorcycle.

Sit on the motorcycle and useyour left foot to retract the sidestand.

567

z Rid

ing

Placing motorcycle oncentre stand OE

If the ground is soft or un-even, there is no guaran-

tee that the motorcycle will restfirmly on the stand.Always check that the groundunder the stand is level andfirm.

Switch off the engine.Dismount and keep your lefthand on the left handlebar grip.With your right hand, grip therear grab handle or the rearframe.Place your right foot on the pinof the centre stand, and pressthe stand down until its curvedfeet touch the ground.Place your full body weight onthe centre stand and at thesame time pull the motorcycleto the rear.

Excessive movementscould cause the centre

stand to retract, and themotorcycle would topple inconsequence.Do not lean or sit on the mo-torcycle with the centre standextended.

Check that the motorcycle isstanding firmly.Lock the steering lock.

Removing motorcyclefrom centre stand OE

Unlock the steering lock.Place your left hand on the lefthandlebar grip.With your right hand, grip therear grab handle or the rearframe.Push the motorcycle forwardoff the centre stand.Check that the centre standhas fully retracted.

RefuellingFuel is highly flammable. Anaked flame close to the

fuel tank can cause a fire or ex-plosion.Do not smoke. Never bring anaked flame near the fuel tank.

Fuel expands when hot.Fuel escaping from an

overfilled tank could make its wayonto the rear tyre. This couldcause a fall.Do not fill the tank past the bot-tom edge of the filler neck.

Fuel attacks plastics, whichbecome dull or unsightly.

Wipe off plastic parts immediatelyif they come into contact withfuel.

Fuel can attack the materialof the windscreen and the

side slipstream deflectors, whichbecome dull or unsightly.Wipe off the windscreen and slip-

568

z Rid

ing

stream deflectors immediatelyif they come into contact withfuel.

Leaded fuel will destroy thecatalytic converter.

Use only unleaded fuel.

Make sure the ground is leveland firm and place the motor-cycle on its stand.

Open the protective cap.Open the fuel tank cap withthe ignition key by turning itcounter-clockwise.Refuel with fuel of the gradestated below; do not fill the

tank past the bottom edge ofthe filler neck.

Recommended fuelgrade

95 ROZ/RON (Super un-leaded)

with OE Regular unleaded(RON 91):

91 ROZ/RON (Regularunleaded (fuel grade,usable with power- andconsumption-relatedrestrictions))

Usable fuel capacity

16 l

Reserve fuel

4 lPress the fuel tank cap downfirmly to close.

Remove the key and close theprotective cap. 5

69

z Rid

ing

570

z Rid

ing

Engineering details

Engineering details

Brake system with BMW MotorradABSOE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72

Tyre pressure monitoringRDCOE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74

671

z En

gin

eeri

ng

det

ails

Brake system withBMW Motorrad ABSOE

How does ABS work?The amount of braking force thatcan be transferred to the roaddepends on factors hat includethe coefficient of friction of theroad surface. Loose stones, iceand snow or a wet road all havemuch lower coefficients of fric-tion than a clean, dry asphalt sur-face. The lower the coefficientof friction, the longer the brakingdistance.If the rider increases brakingpressure to the extent that brak-ing force exceeds the maxim-um transferrable limit, the wheelsstart to lock and the motorcycleloses its directional stability; a fallis imminent. Before this situationcan occur, ABS intervenes andadapts braking pressure to themaximum transferrable brakingforce, so the wheels continue

to turn and directional stabilityis maintained irrespective of thecondition of the road surface.

What are the effects ofsurface irregularities?Humps and surface irregularit-ies can cause the wheels to losecontact temporarily with the roadsurface; if this happens the brak-ing force that can be transmit-ted to the road can drop to zero.If the brakes are applied underthese circumstances the ABShas to reduce braking force toensure that directional stabilityis maintained when the wheelsregain contact with the road sur-face. At this instant the BMWMotorrad ABS must assume anextremely low coefficient of fric-tion, so that the wheels will con-tinue to rotate under all imagin-able circumstances, because thisis the precondition for ensuringdirectional stability. As soon as

is registers the actual circum-stances, the system reacts in-stantly and adjusts braking forceaccordingly to achieve optimumbraking.

Rear wheel liftEven under severe braking, ahigh level of tyre grip can meanthat the front wheel does notlock up until very late, if at all.Consequently, ABS does not in-tervene until very late, if at all.Under these circumstances therear wheel can lift off the ground,and the outcome can be a high-siding situation in which the mo-torcycle can flip over.

Severe braking can causethe rear wheel to lift off the

ground.When you brake, bear in mindthat ABS control cannot be reliedon in all circumstances to preventthe rear wheel from lifting clear ofthe ground.

672

z En

gin

eeri

ng

det

ails

What is the designbaseline for BMWMotorrad ABS?Within the limits imposed byphysics, BMW Motorrad ABS en-sures directional stability on anysurface. The system is not op-timised for special requirementsthat apply under extreme com-petitive situations off-road or onthe track.

Special situationsThe speeds of the front and rearwheels are compared as onemeans of detecting a wheel'sincipient tendency to lock. If thesystem registers implausible val-ues for a lengthy period the ABSfunction is deactivated for safetyreasons and an ABS fault mes-sage is issued. Self-diagnos-is has to complete before faultmessages can be issued.In addition to problems with theBMW Motorrad ABS, exceptional

riding conditions can lead to afault message being issued.Exceptional ridingconditions:Riding for a lengthy period withthe front wheel lifted off theground (wheelie).Rear wheel rotating with themotorcycle held stationary byapplying the front brake (burn-out).Heating up with the motorcycleon the centre stand or an auxil-iary stand, engine idling or witha gear engaged.Rear wheel locked for a lengthyperiod, for example while des-cending off-road.

If a fault message is issued onaccount of exceptional ridingconditions as outlined above, youcan reactivate the ABS functionby switching the ignition off andon again.

What significancedevolves on regularmaintenance?

Invariably, a technical sys-tem cannot perform beyond

the abilities dictated by its levelof maintenance.In order to ensure that the BMWMotorrad ABS is always main-tained in optimum condition, itis essential for you to complystrictly with the specified inspec-tion intervals.

Reserves for safetyThe potentially shorter brakingdistances which BMW MotorradABS permits must not be usedas an excuse for careless riding.ABS is primarily a means of en-suring a safety margin in genuineemergencies.Take care when cornering. Whenyou apply the brakes on a corner,the motorcycle's weight and

673

z En

gin

eeri

ng

det

ails

momentum take over and evenBMW Motorrad ABS is unable tocounteract their effects.

Tyre pressuremonitoring RDC OE

FunctionA sensor integrated into eachtyre measures the air temperat-ure and the air pressure insidethe tyre and transmits this in-formation to the control unit.Each sensor has a centrifugal-force tripswitch that does notenable transmission of the meas-ured values until the motorcyclehas accelerated to about 30 km/h. The display shows -- foreach tyre until the tyre-pressuresignal is received for the firsttime. The sensors continue totransmit the measured-value sig-nals for approximately 15 minutesafter the motorcycle comes to astop.

The control unit can adminis-trate four sensors, so two dif-ferent sets of wheels with RDCsensors can be alternated onthe motorcycle. An error mes-sage is issued if wheels withoutsensors are fitted to a motorcycleequipped with an RDC controlunit.

TemperaturecompensationThe tyre-pressure readingsshown by the multifunctiondisplay are temperature-compensated; the reference tyretemperature for these readingsis always 20 °C. The air linesavailable to the public in petrolstations and motorway serviceareas almost invariably showtemperature-dependent tyrepressures, so in most instancesthese gauge readings will nottally with the readings shown bythe multifunction display.

Tyre-pressure rangesThe RDC control unit differenti-ates between three air-pressureranges, all of which are paramet-erised for the motorcycle:Air pressure within permittedtolerance.Air pressure close to limit ofpermitted tolerance.Air pressure outside permittedtolerance.

674

z En

gin

eeri

ng

det

ails

Accessories

Accessories

General instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76

Power socket . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76

Luggage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77

CaseOA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78

TopcaseOA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81

775

z Acc

esso

ries

General instructionsBMW Motorrad recommendsthe use of parts and accessoriesfor your motorcycle that are ap-proved by BMW for this purpose.Genuine BMW parts and ac-cessories and other productswhich BMW has approved canbe obtained from your authorisedBMW Motorrad dealer, togetherwith expert advice on their install-ation and use.These parts and products havebeen tested by BMW for safety,function and suitability. BMWaccepts product liability for them.Conversely, BMW is unable toaccept any liability whatsoeverfor parts and accessories which ithas not approved.

BMW Motorrad cannotassess each non-BMW

product to determine wheth-er it can be used on or in con-nection with BMW motorcycles

without constituting a safety haz-ard. Country-specific official au-thorisation does not suffice asassurance. Tests conducted bythese instances cannot makeprovision for all operating con-ditions experienced by BMW mo-torcycles and, consequently, theyare not sufficient in some circum-stances.Use only parts and accessor-ies approved by BMW for yourmotorcycle.

Whenever you are planningmodifications, comply with allthe legal requirements. Makesure that the motorcycle doesnot infringe national road-vehicleconstruction and use regulations.

Power socketRatings

The supply to socket 1 is cut offautomatically if battery voltageis low or the load exceeds themaximum rating.

Operating electricalaccessoriesYou can start using electrical ac-cessories only when the ignitionis switched on. The accessoryremains operational if the ignitionis subsequently switched off. Inorder to ensure that the drain onthe on-board power supply sys-

776

z Acc

esso

ries

tem is minimised, the supply tothe power socket is cut off ap-proximately 15 minutes after theignition is switched off, and it isalso temporarily interrupted dur-ing the start procedure.

Cable routingThe cables from the power sock-et to the auxiliary device must berouted in such a way that they:Do not impede the riderDo not restrict or obstruct thesteering angle and handlingcharacteristicsCannot be trapped

Incorrectly routed cablescan impede the rider.

Route the cables as describedabove.

LuggageCorrect loading

Overloading and imbal-anced loads can adversely

affect the motorcycle's handling.Do not exceed the permissiblegross weight and be sure tocomply with the instructions onloading.

Set spring preload, dampingcharacteristic and tyre pres-sures to suit total weight.Ensure that the case volumeson the left and right are equal.Make sure that the weight isuniformly distributed betweenright and left.Pack heavy items at the bot-tom and toward the inboardside.Note the maximum permissiblepayload of the cases and thespeed limit for riding with caseson the motorcycle.

Payload of cases

with OA Case:

8 kg

Maximum permissiblespeed for riding with

cases fitted to the motorcycle

with OA Case:

180 km/hNote the maximum permiss-ible payload of the topcase andthe speed limit for riding with atopcase on the motorcycle.

Payload of topcase

with OA Topcase:

5 kg

777

z Acc

esso

ries

Maximum permissiblespeed for riding with top-

case fitted to the motorcycle

with OA Topcase:

180 km/hNote the maximum permissiblepayload of the tank rucksack.

Payload of tank rucksack

with OA Tank rucksack:

5 kgNote the maximum permissiblepayload of the tank bag.

Payload of tankbag

with OA Tankbag:

5 kgNote the maximum permissiblepayload of the luggage carrier.

Payload of luggage carri-er

10 kg

Lashing luggageRemove the seat ( 56)

Pull luggage strap 1 throughunderneath the seat in the vi-cinity 2 of the filler neck of thefuel tank. Make sure that thestrap is in front of the ribs onthe underside of the seat.Install the seat ( 56)Position the luggage strap ap-propriately to hold the item of

luggage and down to the lug-gage rack.

Pass luggage strap 1 throughluggage rack 3 and pull it tight.Check that the luggage is se-cure.

Case OA

Release leversEach case has two levers, one oneach side of the lock.The grey lever marked OPEN isfor opening and closing the case.

778

z Acc

esso

ries

The black lever markedRELEASE is for removing andattaching the case.

Opening cases

Turn lock barrel 1 to the OPENposition.

Pull the grey release lever(OPEN) up.Lock straps 2 open.Pull the grey release lever(OPEN) up again.Pull case lid 3 out of the retain-er.Case fully opened.

Closing cases

Press catches 1 of the case lidinto retainers 2.The catches engage with anaudible click.Press catches 3 on the lockstraps into retainers 2.The catches engage with anaudible click.

Adjusting case volumeClose the case lid.

779

z Acc

esso

ries

Push lock straps 2 out and pullthem up.This expands the case to max-imum volume.

Close lock straps 2.

Press the case lid against thecase body.The case volume adapts to thecontents.

Removing casesTurn the lock barrel in the RE-LEASE direction.Pull the black release lever(RELEASE) up.

Pull the case out of top hold-er 1.Lift the case out of bottomholder 2.

Installing case

Hook the case into bottomholder 2.Pull the black release lever(RELEASE) up.Press the case into top hold-er 1.Push the black release lever(RELEASE) down.The case is locked into place.Lock the case.Check that the case is secure.

780

z Acc

esso

ries

Secure attachment

If a case wobbles or is difficultto fit, it has to be adapted to thegap between the top and bottomholders. Bottom holder 1 on thecase can be moved up or downfor this purpose.

Adapting caseOpen the case.

Remove screws 1.Adjust the height of the holder.Tighten screws 1.

Topcase OA

Opening topcase

Turn lock barrel 1 to the OPENposition.Press the lock barrel.Locking lever 2 pops out.

781

z Acc

esso

ries

Fully open locking lever 2.Open the lid.

Closing topcase

Fully open locking lever 2.Snap the lid of the compart-ment closed and push it down.

Check that nothing is trappedbetween the lid and the case.Push locking lever 2 down.The lever engages with anaudible click.

Turn lock barrel 1 to the LOCKposition.The topcase is locked.

Removing topcase

Turn the lock barrel in the RE-LEASE direction.Handle 3 pops out.Pull handle 3 up as far as it willgo.Lift the topcase at the rear andpull it off the carrier plate.

782

z Acc

esso

ries

Installing topcase

Pull handle 3 up as far as it willgo.

Hook the topcase into positionon the carrier. Make sure that

hooks 4 are securely seated inthe corresponding keepers.

Push handle 3 fully down.The handle engages with anaudible click.

783

z Acc

esso

ries

784

z Acc

esso

ries

Maintenance

Maintenance

General instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86

On-board toolkit service kit . . . . . . . . . . 86

Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87

Brake system, general . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88

Brake pads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89

Brake fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91

Coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93

Clutch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95

Tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95

Rims . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95

Wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96

Front-wheel stand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102

Rear-wheel stand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103

Bulbs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104

Jump starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110

Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112885

z Mai

nte

nan

ce

General instructionsThe "Maintenance" chapter de-scribes straightforward proced-ures for checking and replacingcertain wear parts.Special tightening torques are lis-ted as applicable. The tighteningtorques for the threaded fasten-ers on your motorcycle are listedin the section entitled "Technicaldata".You will find information on moreextensive maintenance and re-pair work in the Repair Manualon DVD/CD-ROM (RepROM) foryour motorcycle, which is avail-able from your authorised BMWMotorrad dealer.

Some of the work calls for spe-cial tools and a thorough know-ledge of motorcycles. If youare in doubt consult a specialistworkshop, preferably your author-ised BMW Motorrad dealer.

On-board toolkitservice kitYour authorised BMW Motor-rad dealer can provide the on-board toolkit service kit that youwill need if you are consideringundertaking more extensive work.You will find information on un-dertaking work of this nature inthe Repair Manual on the DVD/CD-ROM also obtainable fromyour authorised BMW Motorraddealer.

1 Extending tool holderAdapters to accommodate alltoolsRemoving and installing sparkplugs

2 1/4" bits5x Torx, for example for remov-ing and installing rear wheel2x cross-head bits1x plain screwdriver bit

3 3/8" adapter for socket-head screws, w/f 22Removing and installing frontaxle

886

z Mai

nte

nan

ce

4 Electric torchLED bulb

5 Socket3x open-ended spanner, forexample for connecting anddisconnecting leads to batteryterminals

6 AdapterAdapter for 1/4" bits9x12 mm and 3/8" swivel ad-apters

Engine oilChecking engine oil level

The engine can seize if theoil level is low, and this can

lead to accidents.Always make sure that the oillevel is correct.

The oil level varies with thetemperature of the oil. The

higher the temperature, the high-er the level of oil in the sump.

Checking the oil level with theengine cold or after no more thana short ride will lead to misinter-pretation; this in turn, means thatthe engine will be operated withthe incorrect quantity of oil.In order to ensure that the en-gine oil level is read correctly,check the oil level only after alengthy trip.

Wipe the area around the oilfiller neck clean.Allow the engine to idle untilthe fan starts up, then allow itto idle one minute longer.Switch off the engine.Make sure the engine is at op-erating temperature and holdthe motorcycle upright.

with OE Centre stand:Check that the engine is at op-erating temperature, make surethe ground is level and firm

and place the motorcycle on itscentre stand.

Remove oil dipstick 1 by turn-ing it counter-clockwise.

887

z Mai

nte

nan

ce

Wipe the oil off MIN-MAX partof dipstick 2 with a clean, drycloth.Seat the oil dipstick on the oilfiller neck, but do not engagethe threads.Remove the oil dipstick andcheck the oil level.

Engine oil level

between MIN and MAXmarks on the oil dipstick

0.4 l (Difference betweenMIN and MAX)

If the oil level is below the MINmark:Top up the engine oil ( 88)

If the oil level is above the MAXmark:Have the oil level corrected bya specialist workshop, prefer-ably an authorised BMW Mo-torrad dealer.

Topping up engine oilDamage to the enginecan result if it is operated

without enough oil, but the samealso applies if the oil level is toohigh.Always make sure that the oillevel is correct.

Wipe the area around the fillerneck clean.Remove the oil dipstick.

Pour engine oil in through fillerneck 1 until it reaches the spe-cified level.Check the engine oil level( 87)Install the oil dipstick.

Brake system, generalDependability of the brakesystemA fully functional brake system isa basic requirement for the roadsafety of your motorcycle.Do not ride the motorcycle if youhave any doubts about the de-pendability of the brake system.

888

z Mai

nte

nan

ce

Under these circumstances havethe brake system checked by aspecialist workshop, preferablyan authorised BMW Motorraddealer.

Incorrect working practicesendanger the reliability of

the brakes.Have all work on the brake sys-tem performed by a specialistworkshop, preferably an author-ised BMW Motorrad dealer.

Checking operation ofbrakesPull the handbrake lever.The pressure point must beclearly perceptible.Press the footbrake lever.The pressure point must beclearly perceptible.

If pressure points are not clearlyperceptible:Have the brakes checked by aspecialist workshop, preferably

an authorised BMW Motorraddealer.

Brake padsChecking front brake padthickness

Brake pads worn pastthe minimum permissible

brake-pad thickness can causea reduction in braking efficiencyand under certain circumstancesthey can cause damage to thebrake system.In order to ensure the dependab-ility of the brake system, do notpermit the brake pads to wearpast the minimum permissiblebrake-pad thickness.

Make sure the ground is leveland firm and place the motor-cycle on its stand.

Visually inspect the left andright brake pads to ascertaintheir thickness. Viewing direc-tion: Between wheel and forktube toward the brake caliper.

889

z Mai

nte

nan

ce

Brake-pad wear limit,front

min 1 mm (Friction pad only,without backing plate)

The wear indicators(grooves) must be clearlyvisible.

If the wear indicating marks areno longer clearly visible:Have the brake pads replacedby a specialist workshop,preferably an authorised BMWMotorrad dealer.

Checking rear brake padthickness

Brake pads worn pastthe minimum permissible

brake-pad thickness can causea reduction in braking efficiencyand under certain circumstancesthey can cause damage to thebrake system.In order to ensure the dependab-ility of the brake system, do notpermit the brake pads to wearpast the minimum permissiblebrake-pad thickness.

Make sure the ground is leveland firm and place the motor-cycle on its stand.

Visually inspect brake pads 1from the rear to ascertain theirthickness.

890

z Mai

nte

nan

ce

Brake-pad wear limit, rear

min 1 mm (Friction pad only,without backing plate)

The wear indicators must beclearly visible.

If the wear indicating mark is nolonger visible:Have the brake pads replacedby a specialist workshop,preferably an authorised BMWMotorrad dealer.

Brake fluidChecking brake-fluidlevel, front brakes

A low fluid level in thebrake reservoir can allow air

to penetrate the brake system.This significantly reduces brakingefficiency.Check the brake-fluid level atregular intervals.

Make sure the ground is leveland firm and hold the motor-cycle upright.

with OE Centre stand:Make sure the ground is leveland firm and place the motor-cycle on its centre stand.

Move the handlebars to thestraight-ahead position.

Check the brake fluid level infront reservoir 1.

Wear of the brake padscauses the brake fluid level

in the reservoir to sink.

891

z Mai

nte

nan

ce

Brake fluid level, front

DOT4 brake fluid

Do not permit the brake fluidlevel to drop below the MINmark.

If the brake fluid level drops be-low the permitted level:Have the defect rectified asquickly as possible by a spe-cialist workshop, preferablyan authorised BMW Motorraddealer.

Checking brake-fluidlevel, rear brakes

A low fluid level in thebrake reservoir can allow air

to penetrate the brake system.This significantly reduces brakingefficiency.Check the brake-fluid level atregular intervals.

Make sure the ground is leveland firm and hold the motor-cycle upright.

with OE Centre stand:Make sure the ground is leveland firm and place the motor-cycle on its centre stand.

Check the brake fluid level inrear reservoir 1.

Wear of the brake padscauses the brake fluid level

in the reservoir to sink.

892

z Mai

nte

nan

ce

Brake fluid level, rear

DOT4 brake fluid

Do not permit the brake fluidlevel to drop below the MINmark.

If the brake fluid level drops be-low the permitted level:Have the defect rectified asquickly as possible by a spe-cialist workshop, preferablyan authorised BMW Motorraddealer.

CoolantChecking coolant levelMake sure the ground is leveland firm and place the motor-cycle on its stand.

Read off the coolant level onscale 1 on the coolant reser-voir.

Coolant level

between MIN and MAXmarks on the expansion tank

If the coolant level is too low:Top up the coolant.

Topping up coolantRemove the battery-compart-ment cover ( 113)

893

z Mai

nte

nan

ce

Remove screws 1 securing theright mirror.Remove the mirror.

Remove two screws 1.Remove short screw 2.Remove three screws 3.

Lift the side panel up to re-move.

Turn cap of the coolant fillerneck 1 counter-clockwise toopen.Top up the coolant to the spe-cified level.Turn the cap of the coolantfiller neck clockwise to close.

Slip the side section behind thebottom side panel, making surethat guide 4 of the side sectionengages mount 5.

Install three screws 3Install short screw 2.

894

z Mai

nte

nan

ce

Install two screws 1

Hold the mirror in position.Install screws 1.Install the battery-compartmentcover ( 114)

ClutchChecking clutch operationPull the clutch lever.The pressure point must beclearly perceptible.

If the pressure point is not clearlyperceptible:Have the clutch checked by aspecialist workshop, preferably

an authorised BMW Motorraddealer.

TyresChecking tyre tread depth

Your motorcycle's handlingand grip can be impaired

even before the tyres wear tothe minimum tyre tread depthpermitted by law.Have the tyres changed in goodtime before they wear to theminimum permissible treaddepth.

Make sure the ground is leveland firm and place the motor-cycle on its stand.Measure the tyre tread depthin the main tread grooves withwear marks.

Tyres have wear indicatorsintegrated into the main

tread grooves. The tyre is wornout when the tyre tread has worndown to the level of the marks.

The locations of the marks areindicated on the edge of the tyre,e.g. by the letters TI, TWI or byan arrow.

If the tyre tread no longer com-plies with the minimum legallyrequired tread depth:Replace tyre.

RimsVisual inspectionMake sure the ground is leveland firm and place the motor-cycle on its stand.Visually inspect the rims fordefects.Have damaged rims checkedand, if necessary, replaced by aspecialist workshop, preferablyan authorised BMW Motorraddealer.

895

z Mai

nte

nan

ce

WheelsApproved wheels andtyresFor each size of tyre BMW Mo-torrad tests certain makes, andapproves those that it certifiesas roadworthy. If BMW Motorradhas not approved the wheels andtyres, it cannot assess their suit-ability or provide any guaranteeof road safety.Use only wheels and tyres ap-proved by BMW Motorrad foryour type of motorcycle.You can obtain detailed informa-tion from your authorised BMWMotorrad dealer or on the Inter-net at www.bmw-motorrad.com.

RDC label OE

Incorrect tyre-removal pro-cedures can result in dam-

age to the RDC sensors.Be sure to notify the authorisedBMW Motorrad dealer or spe-cialist workshop that the wheel isfitted with an RDC sensor.

If the motorcycle is equippedwith RDC, each wheel rim bearsan adhesive label indicating theposition of the RDC sensor.When changing the tyre, takecare not to damage the RDCsensor. Be sure to draw theattention of the authorised BMW

Motorrad dealer or specialistworkshop to the fact that thewheel is fitted with an RDCsensor.

Removing front wheelPlace the motorcycle on anauxiliary stand; BMW Motorradrecommends the BMW Motor-rad rear-wheel stand.Install the rear-wheel stand( 103)

with OE Centre stand:Place the motorcycle on itscentre stand.

896

z Mai

nte

nan

ce

Once the calipers havebeen removed, there is

a risk of the brake pads beingpressed together to the extentthat they cannot be slipped backover the brake disc on reas-sembly.Do not operate the handbrakelever when the brake calipershave been removed.

Remove securing screws 1 ofthe brake calipers on left andright.

Force the brake pads slightlyapart by rocking brakecalipers 2 back and forth Aagainst brake discs 3.Mask off the parts of the wheelrim that could be scratched inthe process of removing thebrake calipers.Carefully pull the brake calipersback and out until clear of thebrake discs.

with OE BMW Motorrad ABS:When removing the left brakecaliper, take care not to dam-age the ABS sensor cable.

Raise front of motorcycle untilthe front wheel can turn freely.BMW Motorrad recommendsthe BMW Motorrad front-wheelstand for lifting the motorcycle.Install the front wheel stand( 102)

Remove axle clamping screw 4.Remove quick-release axle 5,while supporting the wheel.Roll the front wheel forward toremove.

897

z Mai

nte

nan

ce

with OE BMW Motorrad ABS:Do not damage the ABSsensor on the left-hand sidewhen rolling out the wheel.

Remove spacing bushing 6from the left-hand side of thewheel hub.

Installing front wheelThreaded fasteners nottightened to the specified

torque can work loose or theirthreads can suffer damage.Always have the security of thefasteners checked by a specialist

workshop, preferably an author-ised BMW Motorrad dealer.

There is a risk of damagingparts of the front brake,

particularly the BMW MotorradABS, in the course of the pro-cedure described below.Take care not to damage thebrake system, in particular theABS sensor with cable and theABS sensor ring.

The front wheel must beinstalled right way round to

rotate in the correct direction.Note the direction-of-rotation ar-rows on the tyre or the wheelrim.

Slip spacing bushing 6 ontothe left-hand side of the wheelhub.Roll the front wheel into posi-tion between the front forks.

with OE BMW Motorrad ABS:Do not damage the ABSsensor on the left-hand sidewhen rolling in the wheel.

898

z Mai

nte

nan

ce

Raise the front wheel, insertquick-release axle 5 and tight-en to specified torque.

Quick-release axle in axleholder

50 NmTighten axle clamping screw 4to the specified torque.

Clamp of quick-releaseaxle

20 NmRemove the front-wheel stand.Ease the brake calipers on tothe brake discs.

with OE BMW Motorrad ABS:

The cable of the ABSsensor could chafe through

if it comes into contact with thebrake disc.Make sure that the ABS sensorcable is routed snugly along thefront suspension.

Route ABS sensor cable 2 asillustrated here.

Tighten securing screws 1 tothe specified tightening torque.

Brake calipers to slidertube

30 NmRemove the adhesive tapefrom the wheel rim.Operate the brake severaltimes until the brake pads arebedded.

Remove the rear wheelPlace the motorcycle on anauxiliary stand; BMW Motorrad

899

z Mai

nte

nan

ce

recommends the BMW Motor-rad rear-wheel stand.Install the rear-wheel stand( 103)

with OE Centre stand:Place the motorcycle on itscentre stand.

Slacken screw 1 on the silen-cer.Do not remove the sealinggrease from the clamp.Place a suitable support (e.g.wooden block) underneath theexhaust manifold to take itsweight.

Remove screw 2 for the brack-et of the silencer from the rearfootrest.

Turn silencer 3 down and lay itdown.Engage first gear.

Place a support underneaththe rear wheel and removestuds 4.Lower the rear wheel to theground.Roll the rear wheel out towardthe rear.

Installing rear wheelThreaded fasteners nottightened to the specified

torque can work loose or theirthreads can suffer damage.Always have the security of thefasteners checked by a specialistworkshop, preferably an author-ised BMW Motorrad dealer.

8100

z Mai

nte

nan

ce

Roll the rear wheel into positionat the rear-wheel adapter.Seat the rear wheel on therear-wheel adapter.

Tighten wheel studs 4 to spe-cified torque in diagonally op-posite sequence.

Rear wheel to drive shaft

60 Nm

Turn silencer 3 to its initial po-sition.

Install screw 2 for the brack-et of the silencer in the rearfootrest, but do not tighten it atthis point.

Tighten the clamp on the silen-cer to the specified tighteningtorque.

Silencer to manifold

35 Nm

8101

z Mai

nte

nan

ce

Tighten screw 2 for the brack-et of the silencer in the rearfootrest to the specified torque.

Silencer to rear frame

19 NmRemove the auxiliary stand, ifinstalled beforehand.

Front-wheel standUseA front-wheel stand for simple,safe changing of the front wheelis available from BMW Motorrad.The BMW special tool numberis 36 3 970 and the front-wheelstand is available from your au-thorised BMW Motorrad dealer.

The BMW Motorrad frontwheel stand is not designed

to support motorcycles not fittedwith a centre stand or withoutother auxiliary stands. A motor-cycle resting only on the frontwheel stand and the rear wheelcan topple.Place the motorcycle on itscentre stand or another auxiliarystand before lifting the frontwheel with the BMW Motorradfront-wheel stand.

Installing front wheelstandPlace the motorcycle on anauxiliary stand; BMW Motorradrecommends the BMW Motor-rad rear-wheel stand.Install the rear-wheel stand( 103)

with OE Centre stand:Place the motorcycle on itscentre stand.

Slacken adjusting screws 1.Push the two adapters 2 apartuntil the front forks fit betweenthem.

8102

z Mai

nte

nan

ce

Use locating pins 3 to set thefront-wheel stand to the de-sired height.Centre the front-wheel standrelative to the front wheel andpush it against the front axle.

Align the two adapters 2 sothat the front forks are securelyseated.Tighten adjusting screws 1.

Apply uniform pressure to pushthe front-wheel stand downand raise the motorcycle.

Rear-wheel standUseBMW Motorrad offers a rear-wheel stand for holding motor-cycles (including those withoutcentre stands) securely uprightfor maintenance work. The BMWspecial tool number is 36 3 980and the rear-wheel stand is avail-able from your authorised BMWMotorrad dealer.

Installing rear-wheelstandMake sure the ground is leveland firm and place the motor-cycle on its stand.

Use screws 1 to set the rear-wheel stand to the desiredheight.Remove retaining disc 2. Todo so, press release button 3.

8103

z Mai

nte

nan

ce

Push the rear-wheel stand fromthe right onto the rear axle.Push the retaining disc on fromthe left, while holding the un-lock button down.Grip the rear grab handle of themotorcycle with your left handand use your right to grip thelever of the rear-wheel stand 4.

Lift the motorcycle upright,simultaneously pressing thelever down until the stand sup-ports the motorcycle in the up-right position.Press the lever down to theground.

BulbsGeneral instructionsA warning appears in the multi-function display if a bulb is de-fective.

A defective bulb placesyour safety at risk because

it is easier for other users tooversee the motorcycle.Replace defective bulbs assoon as possible; always carry acomplete set of spare bulbs ifpossible.

The bulb is pressurised andcan cause injury if dam-

aged.Wear protective goggles andgloves when changing bulbs.

The types of bulb fitted toyour motorcycle are listed

in the section entitled "Technicaldata".

Do not touch the glass ofnew bulbs with your fingers.

Use a clean, dry cloth to holdthe bulbs when handling them.Dirt deposits, in particular oil andgrease, interfere with heat radi-ation from the bulb. This leadsto overheating and shortens thebulb's operating life.

8104

z Mai

nte

nan

ce

Replacing high-beam/low-beam headlight bulb

If it is not standing firmly,the motorcycle could topple

in the course of the operationsdescribed below.Always make sure that themotorcycle is stable and firmlysupported.

Make sure the ground is leveland firm and place the motor-cycle on its stand.Switch off the ignition.

Turn the handlebars to theleft to facilitate access.

Remove cover 2 (low-beamheadlight) or cover 3 (high-beam headlight) by pullinglever 1.

Disconnect plug 4.

Disengage spring clips 5 fromthe fastenings and swing themaside.

Remove bulb 6.Replace the defective bulb.

8105

z Mai

nte

nan

ce

Bulb for high-beamheadlight

H7 / 12 V / 55 W

Bulb for low-beam head-light

H7 / 12 V / 55 W

Insert the bulb; make sure thatprojection 7 is correctly posi-tioned (high-beam headlightdown / low-beam headlight up)and make check that the bulbengages correctly.

Close and lock spring clips 5.

Connect plug 4.

Install cover 2 (low-beam head-light) or cover 3 (high-beamheadlight).

Replacing parking-lightbulb

If it is not standing firmly,the motorcycle could topple

in the course of the operationsdescribed below.Always make sure that themotorcycle is stable and firmlysupported.

Make sure the ground is leveland firm and place the motor-cycle on its stand.

8106

z Mai

nte

nan

ce

Switch off the ignition.

Turn the handlebars to theleft to facilitate access.

Remove cap 1.

Disconnect plug 2.

Turn bulb socket 3 counter-clockwise to remove.

Remove bulb 4 from the bulbholder.Replace the defective bulb.

Bulb for parking light

W5W / 12 V / 5 W

Push bulb 4 into its socket.

8107

z Mai

nte

nan

ce

Turn bulb socket 3 clockwiseto install.

Connect plug 2.

Install cap 1.

Replacing the brake lightand rear light bulbs

If it is not standing firmly,the motorcycle could topple

in the course of the operationsdescribed below.Always make sure that themotorcycle is stable and firmlysupported.

Make sure the ground is leveland firm and place the motor-cycle on its stand.Switch off the ignition.

Remove screws 1.Pull the bulb housing to therear to remove.

Press bulb 2 into its socketand turn it counter-clockwise toremove.

8108

z Mai

nte

nan

ce

Replace the defective bulb.

Bulb for tail light/brakelight

P21/5W / 12 V / 5 W / 21 WUse a clean, dry cloth to holdthe new bulb.

Press bulb 2 into its socketand turn it clockwise to install.

Install the bulb housing withscrews 1.

Replacing turn indicatorbulbs, front or rear

Remove screw 1.

Pull the glass out of the reflect-or housing at the threaded-fastener side.

Turn bulb 2 counter-clockwiseand remove it from the bulbhousing.

8109

z Mai

nte

nan

ce

Replace the defective bulb.

Bulbs for flashing turnindicators, front

R10W / 12 V / 10 W

with OE White turn indicators:

RY10W / 12 V / 10 W

Bulbs for flashing turnindicators, rear

R10W / 12 V / 10 W

with OE White turn indicators:

RY10W / 12 V / 10 W

Turn bulb 2 clockwise to installit in the bulb housing.

Working from the inboard side,insert the glass into the bulbhousing and close the housing.

Install screw 1.

Jump startingThe wires leading to thepower socket do not have

a load-capacity rating adequatefor jump-starting the engine. Ex-cessively high current can leadto a cable fire or damage to thevehicle electronics.Do not use the on-board socketto jump-start the engine of themotorcycle.

Touching live parts of theignition system with the

8110

z Mai

nte

nan

ce

engine running can cause electricshock.Do not touch parts of the igni-tion system when the engine isrunning.

A short-circuit can res-ult if the crocodile clips

of the jump leads are accident-ally brought into contact with themotorcycle.Use only jump leads fitted withfully insulated crocodile clips atboth ends.

Jump-starting with a donor-battery voltage higher than

12 V can damage the vehicleelectronics.Make sure that the battery of thedonor vehicle has a voltage ratingof 12 V.

Remove the battery-compart-ment cover ( 113)When jump-starting the engine,do not disconnect the battery

from the on-board electricalsystem.

Run the engine of the donorvehicle during jump-starting.Begin by connecting one endof the red jump lead to posit-ive terminal 2 of the dischargedbattery and the other end tothe positive terminal of thedonor battery.Then connect one end of theblack jump lead to the negativeterminal of the donor batteryand the other end to negativeterminal 1 of the dischargedbattery.

Start the engine of the vehiclewith the discharged batteryin the usual way; if the en-gine does not start, wait a fewminutes before repeating theattempt in order to protect thestarter motor and the donorbattery.Allow both engines to idle for afew minutes before disconnect-ing the jump leads.Disconnect the jump lead fromthe negative terminals 1 first,then disconnect the secondjump lead from the positiveterminals 2.

Do not use proprietarystart-assist sprays or oth-

er products to start the engine.

Install the battery-compartmentcover ( 114)

8111

z Mai

nte

nan

ce

BatteryMaintenance instructionsCorrect upkeep, recharging andstorage will prolong the life ofthe battery and are essential ifwarranty claims are to be con-sidered.Compliance with the points be-low is important in order to max-imise battery life:Keep the surface of the batteryclean and dryDo not open the batteryDo not top up with waterBe sure to read and complywith the instructions for char-ging the battery on the follow-ing pagesDo not turn the battery upsidedown

If the battery is not discon-nected, the on-board elec-

tronics (e.g. clock, etc.) graduallydrain the battery. This can causethe battery to run flat. If this hap-

pens, warranty claims will not beaccepted.If the motorcycle is to be out ofuse for more than four weeks,disconnect the battery or con-nect a suitable trickle charger tothe battery.

BMW Motorrad has de-veloped a float charger spe-

cially designed for compatibilitywith the electronics of your mo-torcycle. Using this charger, youcan keep the battery chargedduring long periods of disuse,without having to disconnect thebattery from the motorcycle'son-board systems. You can ob-tain additional information fromyour authorised BMW Motorraddealer.

Charging battery whenconnected

Charging the connectedbattery directly at the bat-

tery terminals can damage thevehicle electronics.Always disconnect the batteryfrom the on-board circuits be-fore recharging it with a chargerconnected directly to the batteryposts.

Only chargers suitable forthis mode of charging can

be used to recharge the batteryvia the on-board socket. Unsuit-able chargers could cause dam-age to the motorcycle's on-boardelectrics.Use BMW chargers with thepart numbers 71 60 7 688 864(220 V) or, as applicable,71 60 7 688 865 (110 V). Ifyou are in doubt, disconnectthe battery from the on-board

8112

z Mai

nte

nan

ce

systems and connect the chargerdirectly to the battery.

If you switch on the igni-tion and the multifunction

display and telltale lights fail tolight up, the battery is completelyflat. Attempting to charge a com-pletely flat battery via the on-board socket can cause damageto the motorcycle's electronics.If a battery has discharged to theextent that it is completely flat, ithas to be disconnected from theon-board circuits and chargedwith the charger connected dir-ectly to the battery posts.

Charge via the power sock-et, with the battery connectedto the motorcycle's on-boardelectrical system.Comply with the operating in-structions of the charger.

The motorcycle's on-boardelectronics know when the

battery is fully charged. The

on-board socket is switched offwhen this happens.

Charging battery whendisconnectedCharge the battery using asuitable charger.Comply with the operating in-structions of the charger.Once the battery is fullycharged, disconnect thecharger's terminal clips fromthe battery terminals.

The battery has to be re-charged at regular intervals

in the course of a lengthy periodof disuse. See the instructionsfor caring for your battery. Al-ways fully recharge the batterybefore restoring it to use

Removing battery-compartment coverRemove the seat ( 56)

Remove four screws 1 on leftand right and remove battery-compartment cover 2.

8113

z Mai

nte

nan

ce

Installing battery-compartment cover

Seat the battery-compartmentcover in guides 3 on left andright.Install four screws 1 on left andright.Install the seat ( 56)

Removing batteryMake sure the ground is leveland firm and place the motor-cycle on its stand.Switch off the ignition.

Remove the battery-compart-ment cover ( 113)

Disconnection in the wrongsequence increases the risk

of short-circuits.Always proceed in the correctsequence.

Disconnect negative lead 1first.Then disconnect positivelead 2.Remove screw 3 and removethe battery retainer.

Lift the battery up and out;work it slightly back and forthif it is difficult to remove.

Installing batterySwitch off the ignition.Insert the battery into the bat-tery compartment, with thepositive terminal on the rightin the direction of travel.

Slip the battery retainer overthe battery and install screw 3.

Connection in the wrongsequence increases the risk

of short-circuits.

8114

z Mai

nte

nan

ce

Always proceed in the correctsequence.

Connect positive lead 2 to thebattery's positive terminal.Connect negative lead 1 to thebattery's negative terminal.

If the battery was discon-nected from the motorcycle

for a prolonged period of timeit will be necessary to enter thecurrent date in the instrumentcluster, in order to ensure thatthe service-due indicator func-tions correctly.If you want to have the date setconsult a specialist workshop,preferably an authorised BMWMotorrad dealer.

Install the battery-compartmentcover ( 114)Set the clock ( 40)

8115

z Mai

nte

nan

ce

8116

z Mai

nte

nan

ce

Care

Care

Care products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118

Washing motorcycle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118

Cleaning easily damaged compon-ents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118

Paint care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119

Protective wax coating . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120

Laying up the motorcycle . . . . . . . . . . 120

Restoring motorcycle to use . . . . . . . 120

9117

z Car

e

Care productsBMW Motorrad recommendsthat you use the cleaning andcare products you can obtainfrom your authorised BMW Mo-torrad dealer. The substances inBMW Care Products have beentested in laboratories and in prac-tice; they provide optimised careand protection for the materialsused in your vehicle.

The use of unsuitablecleaning and care products

can damage vehicle components.Do not use solvents such as cel-lulose thinners, cold cleaners,fuel or the like, and do not usecleaning products that containalcohol.

Washing motorcycleBMW Motorrad recommendsthat you use BMW insect re-mover to soften and wash offinsects and stubborn dirt on

painted parts prior to washingthe motorcycle.To prevent stains, do not washthe motorcycle immediately afterit has been exposed to strongsunlight and do not wash it in thesun.Make sure that the motorcycleis washed frequently, especiallyduring the winter months.To remove road salt, clean themotorcycle with cold water im-mediately after every trip.

After the motorcycle hasbeen washed, ridden

through water or ridden inthe rain, the brake discs andpads might be wet and thebrakes might not take effectimmediately.Apply the brakes in good timeuntil the brakes have dried out.

Warm water intensifies theeffect of salt.

Use only cold water to wash offroad salt.

The high pressure of steamcleaners can damage seals,

the hydraulic brake system, theelectrical system, and the seat.Do not use a steam jet or high-pressure cleaning equipment.

Cleaning easilydamaged componentsPlasticsClean plastic parts with waterand BMW plastic care emulsion.This includes in particular:Windscreen and slipstream de-flectorsHeadlight lens made of plasticGlass cover of the instrumentclusterBlack, unpainted parts

If plastic parts are cleanedusing unsuitable cleaning

9118

z Car

e

agents, the surfaces can be dam-aged.Do not use cleaning agents thatcontain alcohol, solvents or ab-rasives to clean plastic parts.Even fly-remover pads or clean-ing pads with hard surfaces canproduce scratches.

Soften stubborn dirt andinsects by covering the af-

fected areas with a wet cloth.

WindscreenClean off dirt and insects with asoft sponge and plenty of water.

Fuel and chemical solventsattack the material of the

windscreen; the windscreen be-comes opaque or dull.Do not use cleaning agents.

ChromeUse plenty of water and BMWshampoo to clean chrome, par-ticularly if it has been exposed toroad salt. Use chrome polish foradditional treatment.

RadiatorClean the radiator regularly toprevent overheating of the en-gine due to inadequate cooling.For example, use a garden hosewith low water pressure.

Cooling fins can be benteasily.

Take care not to bend the finswhen cleaning the radiator.

RubberTreat rubber components withwater or BMW rubber-careproducts.

Using silicone sprays forthe care of rubber seals can

cause damage.

Do not use silicone sprays orother care products that containsilicon.

Paint careWashing the motorcycle regularlywill help counteract the long-termeffects of substances that dam-age the paint, especially if yourmotorcycle is ridden in areaswith high air pollution or naturalsources of dirt, for example treeresin or pollen.Remove particularly aggressivesubstances immediately, how-ever, as otherwise the paint canbe affected or become discol-oured. Substances of this natureinclude spilt fuel, oil, grease,brake fluid and bird droppings.We recommend BMW vehiclepolish or BMW paint cleaner forthis purpose.Marks on the paintwork are par-ticularly easy to see after themotorcycle has been washed.

9119

z Car

e

Remove stains of this kind im-mediately, using cleaning-gradebenzene or petroleum spirit on aclean cloth or ball of cotton wool.BMW Motorrad recommendsBMW tar remover for removingspecks of tar. Remember to waxthe parts treated in this way.

Protective wax coatingBMW Motorrad recommendsapplying only BMW car wax orproducts containing carnaubawax or synthetic wax.It is time to rewax the paint-work when water "puddles" onthe surface, instead of formingbeads.

Laying up themotorcycleClean the motorcycle.Remove the battery.Spray the brake and clutchlever pivots, the side stand

pivots and the centre standpivots (if the motorcycle is fit-ted with a centre stand) with asuitable lubricant.Coat bright metal and chrome-plated parts with an acid-freegrease (e.g. Vaseline).Stand the motorcycle in a dryroom in such a way that thereis no load on either wheel.

Before laying the vehicleup out of use, have the en-

gine oil and the oil filter elementchanged by a specialist work-shop, preferably an authorisedBMW Motorrad dealer. Com-bine work for laying up/restoringto use with a BMW service orinspection.

Restoring motorcycleto useRemove the protective waxcoating.Clean the motorcycle.

Install a charged battery.Before starting: work throughthe checklist.

9120

z Car

e

Technical data

Technical data

Troubleshooting chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122

Threaded fasteners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123

Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124

Fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125

Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125

Clutch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126

Transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126

Rear-wheel drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127

Running gear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127

Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128

Wheels and tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128

Electrics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130

Frame . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132

Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132

Weights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133

Riding specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13310121

z Tec

hn

ical

dat

a

Troubleshooting chartEngine does not start at all or is difficult to start.

Possible cause Remedy

Kill switch activated. Kill switch in operating position (run).

Side stand extended and gear engaged. Retract the side stand ( 62).

Gear engaged and clutch not disengaged. Select neutral or pull clutch lever ( 62).

Clutch pulled when ignition was OFF Switch on the ignition, then pull the clutch lever.

No fuel in tank. Refuelling ( 68)

Battery not adequately charged. Charge the battery when connected ( 112)

10122

z Tec

hn

ical

dat

a

Threaded fastenersFront wheel Value Valid

Brake calipers to slider tube

M10 x 35 - 10.9 30 Nm

Clamp of quick-release axle

M8 x 40 20 Nm

Quick-release axle in axle holder

M24 x 1.5 50 Nm

Rear wheel Value Valid

Rear wheel to drive shaft

M10 x 1.25 60 Nm

Silencer to manifold

M8 x 60 - 10.9 35 Nm

Silencer to rear frame

M8 19 Nm

10123

z Tec

hn

ical

dat

a

Engine

Engine design Two-cylinder four-stroke, DOHC with chain-and-sprocket drive, 4 valves operated by cam follow-ers, balancing conrod, liquid-cooled cylinders andheads, integral water pump, 6-speed gearbox anddry sump lubrication

Displacement 798 cm3

Cylinder bore 82 mm

Piston stroke 75.6 mm

Compression ratio 12 : 1

Nominal output 62.5 kW, - at engine speed: 8000 min-1

with OE Regular unleaded (RON 91): 61 kW, - at engine speed: 8000 min-1

with OE Power reduction: 25 kW, - at engine speed: 7000 min-1

Torque 86 Nm, - at engine speed: 5800 min-1

with OE Regular unleaded (RON 91): 83 Nm, - at engine speed: 5800 min-1

with OE Power reduction: 55 Nm, - at engine speed: 3500 min-1

Maximum engine speed max 9000 min-1

Idle speed 1250±50 min-1

10124

z Tec

hn

ical

dat

a

Fuel

Recommended fuel grade 95 ROZ/RON, Super unleaded

with OE Regular unleaded (RON 91): 91 ROZ/RON, Regular unleaded (fuel grade, us-able with power- and consumption-related restric-tions)

Usable fuel capacity 16 l

Reserve fuel 4 l

Engine oil

Engine oil, capacity 3 l, with filter change

0.3 l, additional, if swing-arm shaft cover is re-moved

Lubricant Engine oil, 15W-40

Oil grades Mineral oils of API classification SF through SH.BMW Motorrad recommends not using oil addit-ives, because they can have a detrimental effecton clutch operation. Please do not hesitate tocontact your authorised BMW Motorrad dealerif you have any questions relating the choice of asuitable engine oil for your motorcycle.

10125

z Tec

hn

ical

dat

a

Permissible viscosity classes

SAE 10 W-40 -20 °C, Operation at low temperatures

SAE 15 W-40 -10 °C

Clutch

Clutch type Multiplate clutch running in oil bath

Transmission

Gearbox type Claw-shift 6-speed gearbox, integrated into en-gine block

Gear ratios

Gearbox transmission ratios 1.943 (35/68 teeth), Primary transmission ratio1:2.462 (13/32 teeth), 1st gear1:1.750 (16/28 teeth), 2nd gear1:1.381 (21/29 teeth), 3rd gear1:1.174 (23/27 teeth), 4th gear1:1.042 (24/25 teeth), 5th gear1:0.960 (25/24 teeth), 6th gear

10126

z Tec

hn

ical

dat

a

Rear-wheel drive

Type of final drive Belt drive with damper in special housing

Type of rear suspension Single-arm cast light-alloy swinging arm with cam-adjustable rear wheel axle

Running gear

Type of front suspension Telescopic forks

Spring travel, front 140 mm, At wheel

with OE Lowered suspension: 110 mm, At wheel

Type of rear suspension Single-arm cast light-alloy swinging arm with cam-adjustable rear wheel axle

Type of rear suspension Direct-pivot central spring strut with steplesslyadjustable rebound-stage damping

Spring travel at rear wheel 140 mm, At wheel

with OE Lowered suspension: 113 mm, At wheel

10127

z Tec

hn

ical

dat

a

Brakes

Type of front brake hydraulically operated twin disc brake with 4-pis-ton fixed calipers and floating brake discs

Brake-pad material, front Sintered metal

Type of rear brake Hydraulically actuated 1-piston floating caliper withfixed brake disc

Brake-pad material, rear Sintered metal

Wheels and tyres

Tyre combinations recommended at time of goingto press (As at: 12.04.2007)

Front: Bridgestone Battlax BT 014 F Radial F,120/70 ZR17 M/C (58W)Rear: Bridgestone Battlax BT 014R Radial F, 180/55 ZR17 M/C (73W)

Front: Bridgestone Battlax BT 020 F UU Radial,120/70 ZR17 M/C (58W)Rear: Bridgestone Battlax BT 020R Radial N, 180/55 ZR17 M/C (73W)

Front: Continental Conti Sport Attack, 120/70 ZR17 M/C (58W)Rear: Continental Conti Sport Attack, 180/55 ZR17 M/C (73W)

10128

z Tec

hn

ical

dat

a

Front: Dunlop Sportmax D 220 F ST P, 120/70 ZR17 M/C (58W)Rear: Dunlop Sportmax D 220 ST P, 180/55 ZR17 M/C (73W)

Front: Metzeler Sporttec M-1 E, 120/70 ZR17 M/C (58W)Rear: Metzeler Sporttec M-1 B, 180/55 ZR17 M/C (73W)

Front: Metzeler Roadtec Z6 Front, 120/70 ZR17M/C (58W)Rear: Metzeler Roadtec Z6 E, 180/55 ZR17 M/C(73W)

Front: Michelin Pilot Road B, 120/70 ZR17 M/C(58W)Rear: Michelin Pilot Road K, 180/55 ZR17 M/C(73W)

Front wheel

Front wheel, type Cast aluminium, MT H2

Front wheel rim size 3.50" x 17"

Tyre designation, front 120/70 ZR 17

10129

z Tec

hn

ical

dat

a

Rear wheel

Battery, manufacturer and designation ETX 14 BS

Rear wheel rim size 5.5" x 17"

Tyre designation, rear 180/55 ZR 17

Tyre pressure

Tyre pressure, front 2.5 bar, one-up, tyre cold2.5 bar, two-up and/or with luggage, tyre cold

Tyre pressure, rear 2.8 bar, one-up, tyre cold2.8 bar, two-up and/or with luggage, tyre cold

Electrics

Electrical rating of on-board socket 5 A, One on-board socket

Fuses Electronic fuses protect all the circuits. If an elec-tronic fuse trips and de-energises a circuit, thecircuit is active as soon as the ignition is switchedon after the fault has been rectified.

10130

z Tec

hn

ical

dat

a

Battery

Battery, manufacturer and designation ETX 14 BS

Battery type AGM (Absorptive Glass Mat) battery

Battery rated voltage 12 V

Battery rated capacity 14 Ah

Spark plugs

Spark plugs, manufacturer and designation NGK DCPR 8 E

Electrode gap of spark plug 0.9±0 mm, When new

max 1.2 mm, Wear limit

Lighting

Bulb for high-beam headlight H7 / 12 V / 55 W

Bulb for low-beam headlight H7 / 12 V / 55 W

Bulb for parking light W5W / 12 V / 5 W

Bulb for tail light/brake light P21/5W / 12 V / 5 W / 21 W

Bulbs for flashing turn indicators, front R10W / 12 V / 10 W

with OE White turn indicators: RY10W / 12 V / 10 W

Bulbs for flashing turn indicators, rear R10W / 12 V / 10 W

with OE White turn indicators: RY10W / 12 V / 10 W

10131

z Tec

hn

ical

dat

a

Frame

Frame type Aluminium deltabox frame

Type plate location Steering head, right

VIN location Steering head, right

Dimensions

Length of motorcycle 2195 mm

Height of motorcycle 1225 mm, Without rider at unladen weight, to topedge of windscreen

with OE Lowered suspension: 1195 mm, Without rider at unladen weight, to topedge of windscreen

Width of motorcycle 860 mm, Across mirrors

Front-seat height 820 mm, Without rider at unladen weight

with OE Double seat, low: 790 mm, Without rider at unladen weight

with OE Lowered suspension: 790 mm, Without rider at unladen weight

with OE Lowered suspension and with OEDouble seat, low:

760 mm, Without rider at unladen weight

10132

z Tec

hn

ical

dat

a

Weights

Unladen weight 204 kg, DIN unladen weight, ready for road, 90 %load of fuel, without optional extras

Permissible gross weight 405 kg

Maximum payload 201 kg

Riding specifications

Top speed >200 km/h

with OE Power reduction: 155 km/h

10133

z Tec

hn

ical

dat

a

10134

z Tec

hn

ical

dat

a

Service

Service

BMW Motorrad service . . . . . . . . . . . . 136

BMW Motorrad service quality . . . . . 136

BMW Motorrad Service Card: on-the-spot breakdown assistance . . . . 136

BMW Motorrad service network . . . 137

Maintenance work . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137

Confirmation of maintenancework . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138

Confirmation of service . . . . . . . . . . . . 143

11135

z Ser

vice

BMW Motorrad serviceAdvanced technology requiresspecially adapted methods ofmaintenance and repair.

If maintenance and re-pair work is performed in-

expertly, it could result in con-sequential damage and thus con-stitute a safety risk.BMW Motorrad recommends youto have all the associated workon your motorcycle carried outby a specialist workshop, prefer-ably an authorised BMW Motor-rad dealer.

Your authorised BMW Motorraddealer can provide information onBMW services and the work un-dertaken as part of each service.Have all maintenance and repairwork carried out confirmed in the"Service" chapter in this manual.Authorised BMW Motorrad deal-ers are supplied with the latesttechnical information and have

the necessary technical know-how. BMW Motorrad recom-mends that you contact your au-thorised BMW Motorrad dealerif you have questions regardingyour motorcycle.

BMW Motorrad servicequalityAlong with its reputation for en-gineering quality and high reliab-ility, BMW Motorrad is a bywordfor excellent quality of service.To ensure that your BMW is al-ways in optimum condition, BMWMotorrad recommends that youhave the maintenance work re-quired for your motorcycle car-ried out regularly, preferably byyour authorised BMW Motor-rad dealer. For generous treat-ment of claims submitted afterthe warranty period has expired,evidence of regular maintenanceis essential.

Certain signs of wear, moreover,may otherwise not be noticeduntil it is too late to put themright at moderate cost. Your au-thorised BMW Motorrad dealer'smechanics know every detail ofyour motorcycle and can take re-medial action if necessary beforeminor faults develop into seriousproblems. By having the neces-sary repairs done properly andin good time, you save time andmoney in the long run.

BMW Motorrad ServiceCard: on-the-spotbreakdown assistanceIn the event of a breakdown, theBMW Motorrad Service Card is-sued with each new BMW mo-torcycle enables you to accessan extensive range of servicessuch as breakdown assistance,motorcycle transportation etc.(details can differ from country tocountry). In the event of a break-

11136

z Ser

vice

down, contact BMW Motorrad'sMobile Service. The specialistswill provide the necessary adviceand assistance.You will find important country-specific contact addresses andthe after-sales service organisa-tion phone numbers in the "Ser-vice Kontakt / Service Contact"brochures, along with informa-tion on Mobile Service and thedealership network.

BMW Motorrad servicenetworkBMW Motorrad has an extens-ive after-sales service network inplace to look after you and yourmotorcycle in more than 100countries. In Germany alone, youhave the best possible accessto approximately 200 authorisedBMW Motorrad dealers.All information concerning the in-ternational dealership networkcan be found in the brochure

"Service Contact Europe" or"Service Contact Africa, Amer-ica, Asia, Australia, Oceania".

Maintenance workBMW Pre-delivery CheckYour authorised BMW motor-cycle dealer conducts the BMWpre-delivery check before hand-ing over the motorcycle to you.

BMW Running-in CheckThe BMW running-in check hasto be performed when the mo-torcycle has covered between500 km and 1,200 km

BMW ServiceThe BMW Service is carried outonce a year; the extent of servi-cing can vary, depending on theage of the motorcycle and thedistance it has covered. Your au-thorised BMW Motorrad dealerconfirms that the service workhas been carried out and enters

the date when the next servicewill be due.Riders who cover long distancesin a year might have to bring intheir motorcycles for service be-fore the next scheduled date. Itis to allow for these cases thata maximum odometer reading isentered as well in the confirma-tion of service. Servicing has tobe brought forward if this odo-meter reading is reached beforethe next scheduled date for theservice.The service-due indicator in themultifunction display reminds youabout one month or 1000 kmin advance when the time for aservice is approaching, on thebasis of the programmed values.

11137

z Ser

vice

Confirmation of maintenance work

BMW Pre-deliveryCheckCompleted

on

Stamp, signature

BMW Running-inCheckCompleted

on

Odometer reading

Next serviceat the latest

onor, if logged beforehand,

Odometer reading

Stamp, signature

11138

z Ser

vice

BMW ServiceCompleted

on

Odometer reading

Next serviceat the latest

onor, if logged beforehand,

Odometer reading

Stamp, signature

BMW ServiceCompleted

on

Odometer reading

Next serviceat the latest

onor, if logged beforehand,

Odometer reading

Stamp, signature

BMW ServiceCompleted

on

Odometer reading

Next serviceat the latest

onor, if logged beforehand,

Odometer reading

Stamp, signature

11139

z Ser

vice

BMW ServiceCompleted

on

Odometer reading

Next serviceat the latest

onor, if logged beforehand,

Odometer reading

Stamp, signature

BMW ServiceCompleted

on

Odometer reading

Next serviceat the latest

onor, if logged beforehand,

Odometer reading

Stamp, signature

BMW ServiceCompleted

on

Odometer reading

Next serviceat the latest

onor, if logged beforehand,

Odometer reading

Stamp, signature

11140

z Ser

vice

BMW ServiceCompleted

on

Odometer reading

Next serviceat the latest

onor, if logged beforehand,

Odometer reading

Stamp, signature

BMW ServiceCompleted

on

Odometer reading

Next serviceat the latest

onor, if logged beforehand,

Odometer reading

Stamp, signature

BMW ServiceCompleted

on

Odometer reading

Next serviceat the latest

onor, if logged beforehand,

Odometer reading

Stamp, signature

11141

z Ser

vice

BMW ServiceCompleted

on

Odometer reading

Next serviceat the latest

onor, if logged beforehand,

Odometer reading

Stamp, signature

BMW ServiceCompleted

on

Odometer reading

Next serviceat the latest

onor, if logged beforehand,

Odometer reading

Stamp, signature

BMW ServiceCompleted

on

Odometer reading

Next serviceat the latest

onor, if logged beforehand,

Odometer reading

Stamp, signature

11142

z Ser

vice

Confirmation of serviceThe table is intended as a record of maintenance, warranty and repair work, the installation of optionalaccessories and, if appropriate, special campaign (recall) work.

Item Odometerreading

Date

11143

z Ser

vice

Item Odometerreading

Date11144

z Ser

vice

AAbbreviations and symbols, 6ABSSelf-diagnosis, 64

AccessoriesGeneral instructions, 76

Anti-theft alarm, 18

BBattery, 15Charging battery whenconnected, 112Charging battery whendisconnected, 113Installation, 114Installing compartmentcover, 114Maintenance instructions, 112Removal, 114Removing compartmentcover, 113Technical data, 130

Brake fluidChecking level, front, 91Checking level, rear, 92

Brake padsChecking front, 89Checking rear, 90Running in, 65

BrakesAdjusting handbrake lever, 52Checking operation, 89Fluid reservoir, rear, 13Front fluid reservoir, 13Safety instructions, 65Technical data, 128

BulbsGeneral instructions, 104High-beam headlight, 19Low-beam headlight, 19Replacing front turn indicatorbulb, 109Replacing high-beam headlightbulb, 105Replacing low-beam headlightbulb, 105Replacing rear turn indicatorbulb, 109Replacing side-light bulb, 106

Replacing the brake light andrear light bulbs, 108Side lights, 19Technical data, 131Warning for bulb failure, 28

CCare, 117CaseAdapting, 81Adjusting, 79Closing, 79Installing, 80Opening, 79Removing, 80

Checklist, 62Cleaning, 117Clock, 22Adjusting, 18, 40

ClutchAdjusting clutch lever, 51Checking operation, 95Technical data, 126

Confirmation of maintenancework, 138

12145

z Ind

ex

CoolantChecking level, 93Reading, 13Temperature gauge, 22Topping up, 93

Currency, 7

DDamping, 13, 54DimensionsTechnical data, 132

EElectricsTechnical data, 130

Emergency off switch (killswitch), 17, 50

EngineStarting, 62Technical data, 124Warning for engine electron-ics, 27

Engine oilChecking level, 87Dipstick, 11Filler neck, 11

Temperature gauge, 24Topping up, 88Warning for engine oilpressure, 28

Equipment, 7EWS, 39Warning, 27

FFirst-aid kitStowage, 14

FrameTechnical data, 132

Front-wheel stand, 102FuelQuantity reading, 22, 24Refuelling, 68Technical data, 4Warning for fuel down toreserve, 27

Fuses, 130

GGear indicator, 22, 23Grip heating, 17, 51

HHandlebar fittingsGeneral view, left side, 16General view, right side, 17

Hazard warning flashers, 16Switching off, 50Switching on, 49

HeadlightAdjustment for driving on left/driving on right, 55Beam throw, 55

Headlight flasher, 16Helmet holder, 14, 56High-beam headlight, 16, 19Telltale light, 22

Horn, 16

IIdleTelltale light, 22

IgnitionSwitching off, 38Switching on, 38

Immobiliser, 39Warning, 27

12146

z Ind

ex

Instrument clusterOverview, 18Sensor for instrument clusterlighting, 18

JJump starting, 110

KKeys, 38

LLaying up, 120LightsAdjusting headlight beamthrow, 11Headlight flasher, 47High-beam headlight, 47Low-beam headlight, 47Parking light, 48Side light, 47

Low-beam headlight, 19LuggageCorrect loading, 77Lashing, 78

MMaintenanceGeneral instructions, 86

MirrorsAdjusting, 52

MotorcycleCare, 117Cleaning, 117General view, left side, 11General view, right side, 13Laying up, 120Parking, 67Restoring to use, 120

Multifunction display, 18

OOdometer and tripmetersResetting, 41Scale range, 22Select readings, 40

On-board computer, 16Ambient temperature, 42Average consumption, 43Average speed, 42Range, 43

Reset the average consump-tion, 43Reset the average speed, 42Select readings, 41Stopwatch, 44, 45

PParking, 67Power socket, 13, 76Pre-ride check, 63Puncture repair kitStowage, 15

RRear-wheel driveTechnical data, 127

Rear-wheel stand, 103Redline warning, 46Reading, 18

Refuelling, 68ReserveWarning, 27

Restoring to use, 120Rev. counter, 18Rider's Manual, 14

12147

z Ind

ex

Running gearTechnical data, 127

Running in, 64

SSafety instructions, 60Brakes, 65

Seat, 14Installation, 56Removal, 56

Seat lock, 11Service, 136Status indicators on thedisplay, 22

Service Card, 136Side light, 19Side standStarting the engine, 62

Spark plugsTechnical data, 131

Speedometer, 18Spring preloadAdjusting, 13, 52Adjusting wrench, 14

Starter, 17

Starting, 62Steering lock, 39Stopwatch, 18, 22, 44, 45

TTechnical dataBattery, 130Brakes, 128Bulbs, 131Clutch, 126Dimensions, 132Electrics, 130Engine, 124Frame, 132Fuel, 4Rear-wheel drive, 127Running gear, 127Spark plugs, 131Standards, 7Transmission, 126Weights, 133Wheels and tyres, 128

Telltale lights, 18Overview, 22

Toolkit, 14Service kit, 86

TopcaseClosing, 82Installing, 83Opening, 81Removing, 82

Torques, 123TransmissionStarting the engine, 62Technical data, 126

Troubleshooting chart, 122Turn indicatorsLeft, 16, 48Right, 17, 48Switching off, 17, 49Telltale light, 22

Tyre pressure monitoring RDCLabel on wheel rim, 96Status indicators, 46Warnings, 32

12148

z Ind

ex

TyresApproved tyres, 96Checking inflation pressure, 54Checking tread depth, 95Running in, 65Technical data, 128

WWarning lights, 18Warning symbolsDisplay panels, 22

WarningsMode of presentation, 24

Warnings, overview, 26, 31, 33WeightsTechnical data, 133

WheelsInstalling front wheel, 98Installing rear wheel, 100Remove the rear wheel, 99Removing front wheel, 96Technical data, 128

12149

z Ind

ex