Richardson VanLeer Laura EDUC6001 Cultural Advocacy Project2[1]

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    over y:

    The Effects on Our Studentsand What We Can Do

    About ItBy: Laura Richardson

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    Good News!

    Yes- There is actually

    Food!

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    Why the Joke?

    Many students in poverty arrive

    at school without having eaten a

    decent meal since lunch (at

    school) the previous day

    Not having their basic needs met

    can prevent these students from

    being successful Can you now relate to these

    students?

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    Think About It

    How did you feel when you weretold there was no food for you?

    How did you feel knowing thatyou would have to focus onschool without a proper mealfor breakfast?

    Do you think your actions inresponse to not having food

    were justified? What if your students reacted the

    same way?

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    Quick Break

    Fulfill your basic need

    Get Food

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    Info You Should Know

    What is Poor?

    Persons with income less than

    that deemed sufficient to purchase

    basic needs- food, shelter,clothing, and other essentials

    What is Poverty?

    a chronic and debilitating

    condition that results from multiple

    adverse synergistic risk factors and

    affects the mind, body, and soul

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    6 Types of Poverty

    Situational

    Generational

    Absolute

    Relative

    Urban

    Rural

    Did you know that poverty isnt

    always about money?

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    Situational Poverty

    generally caused by a sudden

    crisis or loss and is often

    temporary

    Environmental disasters

    Divorce

    Severe health problems

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    Generational Poverty

    occurs with families where at

    least two generations have

    been born into poverty

    not equipped with the tools

    to move out of their

    situations

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    Absolute Poverty

    Very rare in the U.S.

    Having a scarcity of such

    necessities as shelter, running

    water, and food

    Families have to focus on day-

    to-day survival

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    Relative Poverty

    refers to the economic status

    of a family whose income is

    insufficient to meet its

    societys average standard of

    living

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    Urban Poverty

    occurs in metropolitan areas

    with populations of 50,000people

    deal with a complex aggregateof chronic and acute stressors

    Crowding

    Violence

    Noise

    dependent on often-inadequatelarge-city services

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    Rural Poverty

    occurs in nonmetropolitan areaswith populations below 50,000

    More: Single-guardian households

    Have less access to: Services

    Support for disabilities

    Quality education opportunities Issues with transition from

    welfare to work due to few workforce opportunities in the area

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    Four Primary Risk Factors

    Afflicting Families in Poverty

    Emotional and socialchallenges

    Acute and chronic stressors

    Cognitive lags

    Health and Safety Issues

    These factors have a directimpact on a childs success at

    school

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    Poverty Children and

    Homelife

    Beginning at birth, the

    attachment formed between

    parent and child predicts the

    quality of future relationshipswith teachers and peers

    Many kids in poverty form weak

    or anxious attachments to theirparental units, thus impacting

    their relationships with teachers

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    Poverty Children and

    Homelife

    One study found that only 36percent of low-income parentswere involved in three or moreschool activities on a regular

    basis Low-socioeconomic stats

    children typically are thecaregivers to younger siblings

    More stress and pressure Less time for school work and

    social activities

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    Two Steps We Can Take

    STEP 1: Deepen StaffUnderstanding

    Workshops

    Learning the Facts STEP 2:Change the school culture

    from pity to empathy

    Look at what we do now

    Make a plan

    Review and Revise the Plancontinually throughout the year

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    Poverty at Durant

    Road Middle School Our school is 28% Free and

    Reduced Lunch

    However, a high number of

    those students are

    predominantly on Track 2

    How does this make one

    students environment differentfrom anothers?

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    Tips on Working With

    Students in Poverty The proper way to deal with

    such [an emotional] deficit is

    first to understand students

    behavior and then to lay outclear behavioral expectations

    without sarcasm or

    resentment

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    Tips on Working With

    Students in Poverty Understand that children raise

    in poverty are more likely todisplay Acting-out behaviors

    Impatience and impulsivity Gaps in politeness and social graces

    A more limited range of behavioralresponses

    Inappropriate emotional responses Less empathy for others

    misfortunes

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    Tips on Working With

    Students in Poverty It is much easier to condemn a

    students behavior and demandthat he or she change it than it isto help the student change it

    To shift your own responses toinappropriate behavior, reframeyour thinking

    When students do not bring

    these necessary behaviors toschool, the school must teachthem

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    Tips on Working With

    Students in Poverty Action Steps:

    Embody Respect

    Respect must be taught

    Discipline through positiverelationships

    Do not use sarcasm

    Embed social skills

    When students feel socialized and

    accepted, they perform betteracademically

    Be inclusive

    Celebrate the positive

    Utilize PBIS programs

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    How to Involve The

    Parents More Often than not, low-

    income parents are

    overstressed in trying to meet

    the daily needs of theirfamilies

    School must work WITH the

    parents to achieve success

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    How to Involve The

    Parents According to Ruby Payne, a

    parent does not need to cometo school to be involved

    Schools must use nichemarketing in order to ensurethat parents are being toldabout school events andinvolvement in a way they canrelate and understand

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    Ideas for Parent

    Involvement

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    Ideas for Parent

    Involvement

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    How to Involve The

    Parents School officials must create

    support communities

    Schools must create links to

    various groups within the

    community

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    How to Promote

    Community

    Involvement

    H t P t

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    How to Promote

    Community

    Involvement

    H t P t

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    How to Promote

    Community

    Involvement

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    Phrases to Use With

    Parents

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    Our Timeline

    to Success August 7th, 2012: Professional Development

    Workshop on Poverty Learn What is Poverty?

    Discuss role of parent involvement and communityinteractions with the school

    October 1st, 2012: Create a Poverty Team to

    review the plus/delta chart information Volunteers will be obtained at the end of the

    workshop

    October 8th, 2012: 1st Poverty Team Meeting Make a plan of what needs to be improved upon,

    changed, or removed all together from the plan

    October 15th, 2012: Follow-up ProfessionalDevelopment Poverty Interventions

    Our plan: Where we have been, where we are,where we will go in the future

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    Plus/Delta

    What do we do well in working

    with our students in poverty?

    What do we need to work

    improve upon in working with

    our students in poverty?

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    Ticket Out the Door

    Our Schools Next Steps:

    Create Poverty Team

    Plan future professionaldevelopment

    Name one thing you learnedfrom todays workshop that you

    did not know before.

    What is one thing you will dodifferently in your classroom dueto what you learned today?

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    References

    Jensen, E. (2009). Teachingwith poverty in mind: Whatbeing poor does to kids brains

    and what schools can do aboutit. Alexandria, VA: ASCD.

    Payne, R. (2004). Parent andcommunity involvement.Instructional leader, 17, 1-2, 9-12.