RHETORICAL APPEALS ARISTOTLE & BEYOND. Rhetoric – the art of using language effectively and persuasively WHAT IS RHETORIC?

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  • RHETORICAL APPEALS ARISTOTLE & BEYOND
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  • Rhetoric the art of using language effectively and persuasively WHAT IS RHETORIC?
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  • Ethos relies on the credibility of the author Logos relies on logic and evidence Pathos relies on emotion Medium text, speech, film, art, etc. Rhetorical Situation context Exigence the need or motivation that prompts the medium Purpose the goal the speaker wants to achieve ARISTOTELIAN APPEALS
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  • RHETORICAL TRIANGLE Ethos (Speaker) Logos (Message) Pathos (Audience) Medium (written text, speech, film, art, etc.) Rhetorical Situation (Context)
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  • EXAMPLES IN ADVERTISING: LOGOS RELIES ON LOGIC AND EVIDENCE
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  • EXAMPLES IN ADVERTISING: ETHOS RELIES ON THE CREDIBILITY OF THE AUTHOR
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  • EXAMPLES IN ADVERTISING: PATHOS RELIES ON EMOTION
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  • OTHER APPEALS Appeal to the Body (physical strength) Appeal to Body (hygiene, sex appeal) Appeal to Gender (men AND women) Appeal to Age, Body, & Gender
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  • OTHER APPEALS Appeal to Place Appeal to Narrative (telling a story)
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  • OTHER APPEALS Appeal to Time (urgency) Appeal to Fear
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  • OTHER APPEALS Appeal to Time (past) Appeal to Place (home)