Rhetoric Terms Patrick Singer & Vighnesh Suresh. Auxesis Definition: An artistic arrangement of a...
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Rhetoric Terms Patrick Singer & Vighnesh Suresh. Auxesis Definition: An artistic arrangement of a list of items so that they appear in a sequence of increasing
Auxesis Definition: An artistic arrangement of a list of items
so that they appear in a sequence of increasing importance.
Example:It's a well hit ball, it's a long drive, it might be, it
could be, it IS... a home run.
Slide 3
Bathos Definition: A descent in literature in which a poet /
writer tries too hard to be passionate, and falls into stupid and
trivial imagery. Example:
Slide 4
Syllogism (siljizm) Starts an argument with a reference to
something general and from this it conclusion about something more
specific All men are mortal is a major statement or premise which
stands as a general fact. John is a man is minor statement or
premise that is specific and John is mortal
Slide 5
Syllepsis (slepsis) Two terms are commonly used interchangeably
to refer to a figure of speech in which the same word is applied to
two others in different senses. I finally told Ross, late in the
summer, that I was losing weight, my frip, and possibly my
mind.
Slide 6
Symploce (simplo,see) A repetition of words or phrases at both
the beginning and end of successive clauses "Who is here so base
that would be a bondman? If any, speak; for him I have offended.
Who is here so rude that would not be a Roman? If any speak; for
him have I offended. Who is here so vile that will not love his
country? If any, speak; for him have I offended." William
Shakespeares, Julius Caesar
Slide 7
Synathroesmus (si na TREES mus) The listing and piling up of
words, namely adjectives Hes a proud, haughty, consequential,
turned-up nose peacock -Charles Dickens, Nicholas Nickleby
Slide 8
Synecdoche (sinekdk) A whole is represented by a single part or
a part is represented by the whole The White House declared a state
of emergency.
Slide 9
Synesthesia (sinsTHZH) Characters or ideas appeal to and link
multiple senses (smell, sight, hearing, taste, touch) at once Back
to the region where the sun is silent -Dante, The Divine
Comedy
Slide 10
Attitude Definition: A writers manner / disposition toward his
subject matter, revealed through diction, figurative language, and
organization. Example: "Truth be told, we have replaced problem
with issue in our vocabulary. And issue is a euphemism." (Allison
Amend)
Slide 11
Bdelygmia Definition: A litany of abuse, a series of criticial
epithers, descriptions, or attributes. Example: "I've got a staff
meeting to go to and so do you, you elitist, Harvard, fascist,
missed-the- dean's-list-two-semesters-in-a-row Yankee
jackass."
Slide 12
Bomphiologia Definition: Example: A technique where the speaker
brags excessively in a self-aggrandizing manner.
Slide 13
Brachyology Definition: A concise, condensed, or abridged
expression in speech, such as the omission of understood words or
parts of phrases. Example: The omission of good from good morning
to get just morning.
Slide 14
Cacophony Definition: The use of harsh, sharp, and unmelodious
sounds, usually those of consonants, to achieve desired results
such as a tongue twister or a disturbing, objectionable atmosphere.
Example: His fingers rapped and pounded the door, and his foot
thumped against the yellowing wood.
Slide 15
allegory (n) A poem, play, picture, etc. in which the apparent
meaning of the characters and events is used to symbolize a deeper
moral or spiritual meaning Ex: There is plenty of allegory that is
also great Literature Syn: fable, emblem, parable
Slide 16
anaphora (n) the repetition of a word or phrase at the
beginning of successive clauses Ex: -------->
Slide 17
amplification (n) material added to a statement, story, etc.,
in order to expand or clarify it;expansion of statement, narrative,
etc., as for rhetorical purposes. Ex: In the revision, the story
underwent considerable amplification. Syn: Enlarge, greater,
stronger
Slide 18
anadiplosis (n) refers to the repetition of word(s) in
successive clauses in such a way that the second clause starts
w/same word that marked end of previous clause Ex: I like to do
homework. Homework helps me learn.
Slide 19
ambiguity (n) an unclear, indefinite, expression, meaning;
doubtfulness or uncertainty of intention or meaning. Ex: For him
the drama is in contrasts, the meaning of ambiguity. Syn:
vagueness, deceptiveness, equivocation
Slide 20
analogy (n) a comparison in which an idea or thing is compared
to another thing that is quite different from it Ex: Atom
structure= solar system o Nucleus= Sun o Electrons= planets
revolving around Sun Syn: similarity, parallel, correlation
Slide 21
allusion (n) a passing or casual reference; the act or practice
of making a casual or indirect reference to something. Ex: The
novels title is an allusion to Shakespeare. Syn: elusion,
metaphor
Slide 22
anacoluthon (n) a figure of disorder in which syntax of a
sentence doesnt correlate with whatever is expected Ex: I needed to
buy a car. So I went to. Nevermind, I already have a car. Syn:
change
Slide 23
Anastrophe Definition: (n.) a literary device wherein the order
of the words are exchanged for emphasis Ex: Sure I am of this, that
you have only to endure to conquer - Winston Churchill
Slide 24
Anecdote Definition: (n.) a short verbal accounting on a funny,
amusing, interesting event or incident Ex: The Bear, the Wolf, the
Hare, and the Vixen are playing cards. The Bear warns, shuffling:
No cheating! I anyone is cheating, her smug red-furred face is
gonna hurt!
Slide 25
Antanagoge Definition: (n.) answering the charge of an
adversary by a countercharge. Ex: The is not pretty but it runs
great.
Slide 26
Antiphrasis Definition: (n.) the usually ironic or humorous use
of words in senses opposite to the generally accepted meaning. Ex:
The chihuahua was named Goliath.
Slide 27
Antimetabole Definition: (n.) a figure in which the same words
or ideas are repeated in transposed order. Ex: Eat to live, not
live to eat - Socrates
Slide 28
Antanaclasis Definition: (n.) a type of verbal play in which
one word is used in two contrasting senses. Ex: people on the go.go
for coke (Coca Cola ad.)
Slide 29
Antistrophe Definition: (n.) the definition of words in
reversed order. Ex: Selfishness is not living as one wishes to
live. It is asking others to live as one wishes to live (Oscar
wilde)
Slide 30
Antithesis Definition: (n.) the rhetorical contrast of ideas by
means of parallel arrangements of words,clauses or sentences. Ex:
To err is human; to forgive divine. (Alexander Pope)
Slide 31
Aphorism (n) Definition: an observation that contains a general
truth; a short statement with scientific principle, typically by
classical authors Example: less is more
Slide 32
Aporia (n) Definition: an expression of doubt or internal
conflict in text, argument, or theory Example: To be or not to be:
that is the question
Slide 33
Apostrophe (n) Definition: when the author or speaker detaches
himself and addresses an imaginary character Example: In the song,
Twinkle Twinkle Little Star, the child addresses a star (imaginary
idea).
Slide 34
Aposiopesis (n) Definition: figure of speech where the speaker
breaks off abruptly, leaving the statement incomplete Ex: If you do
that again, Ill-
Slide 35
Apophasis (n) Definition: denying one's intention to talk or
write about a subject, but making the denial in such a way that the
subject is actually discussed. Ex: I don't have time to list the
numerous flaws in my opponent. Instead, I am going to talk about my
own qualities that I would bring to the senate if you vote for
me.
Slide 36
Archetype (n) Definition: a very typical example of a certain
person or thing, a recurrent symbol or motif in literature, art, or
mythology Ex: Romeo and Juliet are an archetype of eternal love and
a star-crossed love story
Slide 37
Aside (n) Definition: in drama, a few words or short passage
spoken by one character to the audience while the other actors on
stage pretend their characters cannot hear the speakers words.
Usually indicated by stage directions.
Slide 38
Asyndeton (n) Definition: the artistic elimination of
conjunctions in a sentence to create an effect of speed or
simplicity. Ex: Veni. Vidi. Vici. I came. I saw. I conquered. As
opposed to I came, and then I saw, and then I conquered.
Slide 39
Attitude Definition: A writers manner / disposition toward his
subject matter, revealed through diction, figurative language, and
organization. Example: "Truth be told, we have replaced problem
with issue in our vocabulary. And issue is a euphemism." (Allison
Amend)
Slide 40
Auxesis Definition: An artistic arrangement of a list of items
so that they appear in a sequence of increasing importance.
Example:It's a well hit ball, it's a long drive, it might be, it
could be, it IS... a home run.
Slide 41
Bathos Definition: A descent in literature in which a poet /
writer tries too hard to be passionate, and falls into stupid and
trivial imagery. Example:
Slide 42
Bdelygmia Definition: A litany of abuse, a series of criticial
epithers, descriptions, or attributes. Example: "I've got a staff
meeting to go to and so do you, you elitist, Harvard, fascist,
missed-the-dean's-list-two-semesters-in-a- row Yankee
jackass."
Slide 43
Bomphiologia Definition: Example: A technique where the speaker
brags excessively in a self-aggrandizing manner.
Slide 44
Brachyology Definition: A concise, condensed, or abridged
expression in speech, such as the omission of understood words or
parts of phrases. Example: The omission of good from good morning
to get just morning.
Slide 45
Cacophony Definition: The use of harsh, sharp, and unmelodious
sounds, usually those of consonants, to achieve desired results
such as a tongue twister or a disturbing, objectionable atmosphere.
Example: His fingers rapped and pounded the door, and his foot
thumped against the yellowing wood.
Slide 46
Ceasura Definition: A break or interruption in the middle of a
line or verse for the purpose of stopping the flow of sound or
creating a dramatic pause with a strong impact. Can be marked by
double lines: ||. Example: Mozart || oh how your music makes me
soar!
Slide 47
Catachresis Definition: -the misapplication of a word or phrase
Examples: -calling corpses in a graveyard inhabitants -calling Alex
a man
Slide 48
Chiasmus Definition: -the reversal of the order of words in the
second of two parallel phrases. Example: -he came in triumph, and
in defeat departs
Slide 49
Clause Definition: -a group of words that contain a subject and
a predicate Example -Alex had a pregnant girlfriend when he was
15.
Slide 50
Climax Definition: -a series of related ideas so arranged that
each surpasses the preceding in force or intensity. -apparently
climax is an anime, so no graphics on this slide
Slide 51
Commoratio Origin: From the Latin meaning to delay or dwell on
a point. Commoratio is basically when the author repeats the same
idea with different words
Slide 52
Connotation Connotation-the emotion or association related to a
word, can be either negative or positive.
Slide 53
Consonance Repetition of sounds from consonants. This is
normally in poetry. T was later when the summer went Than when the
cricket came, And yet we knew that gentle clock Meant nought but
going home. T was sooner when the cricket went Than when the winter
came, Yet that pathetic pendulum Keeps esoteric time.
Slide 54
Dehortatio A rhetorical term when trying to dissuade the
reader. Its when the author says: NEVER feed a lion vegetables.
NEVER give Isabella food, or else shell always come back for
more
Slide 55
Denotation The strict, literal, dictionary definition of a
word, devoid of any emotion attitude, or color Synonyms:
definition, implication, meaning
Slide 56
Deus Ex Machina The term is Latin for god out of the machine.
It refers to the circumstance where an implausible concept for a
divine character is introduced into a storyline for the purpose of
resolving its conflict and procuring an interesting outcome.
Synonyms: divine intervention, contrivance
Slide 57
Diacope repetition of a word or phrase broken up by another
word or words Synonym: tmesis Example: Free at last! Free at last!
Thank god we are free at last!
Slide 58
Dialect A regional or social variety of a language
distinguished by pronunciation, grammar, or vocabulary, especially
a way of speaking that differs from the standard variety of the
language. variety language pronunciation grammar vocabulary
standard Synonyms: accent, pronunciation, jargon Example: "Oh!"
said Martin, "I was born in Kent."
Slide 59
Diatyposis Recommending useful precepts or advice to someone
else. Synonyms: advice, recommendations Example: Look up, laugh
loud, talk big, keep the color in your cheek and the fire in your
eye, adorn your person, maintain your health, your beauty and your
animal spirits.
Slide 60
Diction Related to style, diction refers to the writers word
choices, especially with regard to their correctness, clearness, or
effectiveness. Synonyms: phrasing, turn of phrase, wording,
language, usage,vocabulary, terminology, expressions, idioms
Example: In Ode to the Grecian Urn formal diction is used to
achieve a certain effect. Heard melodies are sweet, but those
unheard Are sweeter: therefore, ye soft pipes, play on The formal
ye is used instead of informal you. The formal diction here is due
to the respect for the urn.
Slide 61
Didactic From the Greek, didactic literally means teaching.
Didactic works have the primary aim of teaching or instructing,
especially the teaching of moral or ethical principles. Synonyms:
instructional, informative,improving, preceptive Example:All
animals are equal but a few are more equal than others.- George
Orwell
Slide 62
Distincio Figure of explication in which an introductory
reference to a word's meaning is made Synonyms: difference,
contrast, dissimilarity, variance, variation Example: "by that I
mean", "which is to say that", "that is" followed by a further
elaboration of that word's meaning
Slide 63
Double Entendre Noun A word or phrase with two meanings, one of
which is inappropriate. Syn: double meaning, ambiguity Ant:
blunt
Slide 64
Elegy Noun A reflection typically as a lament for the deceased
Syn: lament, requiem, threnody Ant: celebration, enjoyment,
praise
Slide 65
Enjambed Adjective A sudden ending in a sentence or a clause
that continues in the next sentence.
Slide 66
Enumeratio Noun A list of objects, people, or places in epic
poetry
Slide 67
Ellipsis Noun The omission from speech of a word or words that
are able to be understood by contextual clues
Slide 68
End-stopped Adjective A pause at the end of each line
Slide 69
Epanalepsis Repetition of initial and ending of a word or words
of a sentence or a clause. Syn: Repetition
Slide 70
Epigraph Noun A short quotation or saying that suggests the
theme of the book or the chapter Syn: Thesis
Slide 71
Epistrophe Definition: The repetition of a word at the end of
successive phrases, clauses, or sentences (the opposite of
anaphora) Synonyms: Epiphora, Antistrophe Example: Years ago, I
looked like a child, talked like a child, thought like a
child.
Slide 72
Epizeuxis Definition: The repetition of words in succession
within the same sentence Synonym: diacope Example: thoult come no
more, Never, never, never, never!
Slide 73
Expletive Definition: A single word or short phrase, usually
interrupting normal syntax, used to lend emphasis to the words
immediately proximate to the expletive. Synonym: empty words
Example: the lake was not, in fact, in the exact spot that the map
showed.
Slide 74
Euphemism Definition: Substitution of an agreeable or at least
non-offensive expression for one whose plainer meaning might be
harsh or unpleasant Synonym: polite term, substitute, alternative,
understatement Example: Saying Grandfather has gone to a better
place is a euphemism for Grandfather has died
Slide 75
Exposition Example: A long time ago, in a galaxy far, far away
Definition: Used to introduce background information about events,
settings, characters etc, to the audience. Synonym:
introduction
Slide 76
Fable Definition: A concise and brief story intended to provide
a moral lesson at the end. Synonym: tale or parable Example: Animal
Farm by George Orwell
Slide 77
Farce Definition: A form of lowly comedy designed to provoke
laughter through highly exaggerated caricatures of people in
impossible or silly situations Synonym: mockery, travesty,
absurdity, sham, joke Example: physical bustle (slapstick), sexual
misunderstandings and mix-ups, broad verbal humor (puns)
Slide 78
Free verse Definition: Poetry that does not rhyme or have a
regular meter Synonyms: vers libre Example: Sunshine by The Poet
Keri
Slide 79
Invective an emotionally violent, verbal denunciation or attach
using strong, abusive language. I cannot but conclude the bulk of
your natives to be the most pernicious race of little odious vermin
that nature ever suffered to crawl upon the surface of the earth.
-Jonathan Swift (Gullivers Travels)
Slide 80
Loose Sentence a type of sentence in which the main idea comes
first, followed by dependent grammatical units such as phrases and
clauses. Ex: "Halfway between West Egg and New York City sprawls a
desolate plain, a gray valley where New York's ashes are dumped"
-from "The Great Gatsby" by F. Scott Fitzgerald.
Slide 81
Inversion Inversion, also known as anastrophe, is a technique
which reverses the normal order of words to achieve a particular
effect of emphasis on meter Ex: The soldier strong (adj. after n.
it describes) Ex: Worlds between (n. before prep.)
Slide 82
Meiosis In rhetoric, meiosis is a euphemistic figure of speech
that intentionally understates something or implies that it is
lesser in significance or size than it really is. Ex: I am a very
foolish fond old man. Fourscore and upward, not an hour more or
less; And, to deal plainly, I fear I am not in my perfect mind King
Lear, by William Shakespeare
Slide 83
litotes a figure of thought in which a point is affirmed by
negating its opposite. It is a special form of understatement,
where the surface denial serves, through ironic contrast, to
reinforce the underlying assertion. Ex: Hes no fool (which implies
he is wise). Ex: Not uncommon (which implies that an act is
frequent)
Slide 84
melodrama a dramatic form characterized by excessive sentiment,
exaggerated emotion, sensational and thrilling action, and an
artificially happy ending Ex: Gothic Novels, Soap Operas, musicals,
cartoons, etc.
Slide 85
Logical fallacy an error in reasoning which renders an argument
invalid Ex: I figured that you couldnt possibly get it right, so I
ignored your comment. Ex: When the fuel light goes on in my car, I
soon run out of gas; therefore, the fuel light causes my car to run
out of gas.
Slide 86
metanoia A Rhetorical term for the act of self-correction in
speech or writing. Metanoia may involve amplifying or retracting,
strengthening, or weakening a prior statement. You might have heard
a pin fall--a pin! A feather- -as he described the cruelties
inflicted on muffin boys. -Nicholas Nickleby by Charles
Dickens.
Slide 87
Hysteron proteron Definition: A figure of speech in which the
natural or conventional order of words, actions, or ideas is
reversed.figure of speech Example: I was bred and born in the
patch.
Slide 88
Hubris Definition: Excessive pride or self-confidence Example:
(in Greek tragedy) excessive pride toward or defiance of the gods,
leading to nemesis.
Slide 89
Infer Definition: Conclude (information) from evidence and
reasoning rather than from direct statements. Example: He will
infer conclusions from secondary data.
Slide 90
In medias res Definition: In or into the middle of a narrative
or plot Example: There was a hint of nervous throat-clearing as
Neal Ascherson's unobtrusive script began in medias res.
INDEPENDENT (1998)
Slide 91
Sentential Adverbs Sentential adverbs are single words or short
phrases, usually interrupting normal syntax, used to lend emphasis
to the words near the adverb. All truth is not, indeed, of equal
importance; but if little violations are allowed, every violation
will in time be thought little. - Samuel Johnson
Slide 92
Synesthesia (sinsTHZH) Characters or ideas appeal to and link
multiple senses (smell, sight, hearing, taste, touch) at once Back
to the region where the sun is silent -Dante, The Divine
Comedy
Slide 93
Restatement Restatement is expressing the same idea in
different words to clarify and stress key points. We should chase
the truth of our life; We should look for the meaning of our
experience; We should capture our sense of life.
Slide 94
Repetition Repetition repeats the same words or phrases a few
times to make an idea clearer. We should create a peace world for
all the children in the world; We should create a blue sky for the
birds; We should create a clean ocean for all the fishes.
Slide 95
Sententia Sententia are popular proverbs, adages, aphorisms,
maxims, or apophthegms often quoted without context. A house
divided against itself cannot stand. -Abraham Lincoln Mine eyes
have seen the glory of the coming of the Lord. - Martin Luther
King, Jr.
Slide 96
Rhetorical Question A rhetorical question is a question asked
by the author to the audience without the intention of receiving an
answer. It usually introduces an idea about an argument or gives a
greater impact on a statement previously said. JULIET: Thou art
thyself, though not a Montague. Montague? It is nor hand, nor foot,
Nor arm, nor face, nor any other part Belonging to a man. O, be
some other name! Whats in a name? That which we call a rose By any
other name would smell as sweet.
Slide 97
Satire Satire is the use of humor, irony, exaggeration, or
ridicule to expose and criticize people's stupidity or vices,
particularly in the context of contemporary politics and other
topical issues. If this is going to be a Christian nation that
doesn't help the poor, either we have to pretend that Jesus was
just as selfish as we are, or we've got to acknowledge that He
commanded us to love the poor and serve the needy without condition
and then admit that we just don't want to do it. -Stephen
Colbert
Slide 98
Scesis Onomaton Scesis Onomaton emphasizes an idea by
expressing it in a string of generally synonymous phrases or
statements. Wendy lay there, motionless in a peaceful slumber, very
still in the arms of sleep.
Slide 99
Sentential Adverbs Sentential adverbs are single words or short
phrases, usually interrupting normal syntax, used to lend emphasis
to the words near the adverb. All truth is not, indeed, of equal
importance; but if little violations are allowed, every violation
will in time be thought little. - Samuel Johnson
Slide 100
Hendiadys Definition: The expression of a single idea by two
words connected with and Example: The blanket was nice and
warm.
Slide 101
Homily Definition: A usually short talk on a religious or moral
topic Example: Sermon
Slide 102
Hyperbaton Definition: An inversion of the normal order of
words, especially for the sake of emphasis Example: This I must see
(instead of I must see this).
Slide 103
Hypophora Definition: A rhetorical term for a strategy in which
a speaker raises a question and then immediately answers it.
Example: Is going to school important? Of course, students need to
get an education to be successful in life.
Slide 104
Conceit def. A figure of speech in which two vastly different
objects are likened together with the help of similes or metaphors.
If they be two, they are two so As stiff twin compasses are two;
Thy soul, the fix'd foot, makes no show To move, but doth, if th'
other do. And though it in the centre sit, Yet, when the other far
doth roam, It leans, and hearkens after it, And grows erect, as
that comes home. Such wilt thou be to me, who must, Like th' other
foot, obliquely run; Thy firmness makes my circle just, And makes
me end where I begun. -John Donne, A Valediction Forbidding
Mourning
Slide 105
Fallacy def. An erroneous argument dependent on an unsound or
illogical contention. Examples: Circular argument, illogical
conclusions, slippery slope, appeal to popular opinion
Slide 106
Epigram def. A terse, sage, or witty and often paradoxical
saying. Remember that time is money. - Benjamin Franklin
Slide 107
Jargon def. Specific phrases and words used in a particular
situation, profession, or trade. Examples: The 9-to-5, 10- 4, AWOL,
POTUS, and others.
Slide 108
Juxtaposition def. A literary technique in which two or more
ideas, places, characters, and their actions are placed side by
side in a narrative or a poem for the purpose of developing
comparisons and contrasts. It was the best of times, it was the
worst of times, it was the age of wisdom, it was the age of
foolishness, it was the epoch of belief, it was the epoch of
incredulity, it was the season of Light, it was the season of
Darkness - Charles Dickens, A Tale of Two Cities
Slide 109
Meter In poetry, the arrangement of syllables in a line into
repeated patterns, known as feet. Syn: Rhythm, cadence, beat Ex:
That time of year thou mayst in me behold That time | of year |
thou mayst | in me | behold
Slide 110
Meter In poetry, the arrangement of syllables in a line into
repeated patterns, known as feet. Syn: Rhythm, cadence, beat Ex:
That time of year thou mayst in me behold That time | of year |
thou mayst | in me | behold
Slide 111
Maxim def. A well-known phrase that expresses a general truth
about life or a rule about behavior. A watched pot never boils. -
Unknown
Slide 112
Reductio ad Absurdum def. a manner of arguing something through
demonstration of the absurdity of an opponents argument. "Another
example of reductio ad absurdum is furnished by the reply to the
arguments which attempt to prove by means of an alleged cipher that
Bacon wrote the plays attributed to Shakespeare. All the arguments
adduced in favor of this proposition may, as its opponents contend,
be used to prove that anybody wrote anything." (Adams Sherman Hill,
The Principles of Rhetoric, rev. edition. American Book Company,
1895)
Slide 113
Slang def. Words that are not part of a standard vocabulary or
language and are used informally. Bumped into this kid I knew, he
often would walk strange So I ignored the blood on his laces so
this cat could save face The dunks and the gaze stayed in an off
grey haze And the lump in his pocket talked to the ox that he
clutched safe So I saluted him there, waiting for the A Trapped on
the empty platform without the option to escape Gave him the
standard: "Yo, what up man, how you landin'?" And the hypnotized
response was no surprise: "I maintain" - El-P, Tasmanian Pain
Coaster
Slide 114
Tapinosis name calling undignified language that debases a
person or thing ex: Phillips: Scab eater! Porter: Butt sniffer!
Phillips: Pus licker! Porter: Fart smeller!
Slide 115
Tapinosis name calling undignified language that debases a
person or thing ex: Phillips: Scab eater! Porter: Butt sniffer!
Phillips: Pus licker! Porter: Fart smeller!
Slide 116
Tapinosis name calling undignified language that debases a
person or thing ex: Phillips: Scab eater! Porter: Butt sniffer!
Phillips: Pus licker! Porter: Fart smeller!
Slide 117
Tapinosis name calling undignified language that debases a
person or thing ex: Phillips: Scab eater! Porter: Butt sniffer!
Phillips: Pus licker! Porter: Fart smeller!
Slide 118
Tapinosis name calling undignified language that debases a
person or thing ex: Phillips: Scab eater! Porter: Butt sniffer!
Phillips: Pus licker! Porter: Fart smeller!
Slide 119
Tapinosis name calling undignified language that debases a
person or thing ex: Phillips: Scab eater! Porter: Butt sniffer!
Phillips: Pus licker! Porter: Fart smeller!
Slide 120
Tapinosis name calling undignified language that debases a
person or thing ex: Phillips: Scab eater! Porter: Butt sniffer!
Phillips: Pus licker! Porter: Fart smeller!
Slide 121
Tapinosis name calling undignified language that debases a
person or thing ex: Phillips: Scab eater! Porter: Butt sniffer!
Phillips: Pus licker! Porter: Fart smeller!