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The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species™ ISSN 2307-8235 (online) IUCN 2008: T44698046A50983908 Rhacocleis buchichii, Lesina Bush-cricket Assessment by: Skejo, J. View on www.iucnredlist.org Citation: Skejo, J. 2014. Rhacocleis buchichii. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2014: e.T44698046A50983908. http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2014- 1.RLTS.T44698046A50983908.en Copyright: © 2015 International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources Reproduction of this publication for educational or other non-commercial purposes is authorized without prior written permission from the copyright holder provided the source is fully acknowledged. Reproduction of this publication for resale, reposting or other commercial purposes is prohibited without prior written permission from the copyright holder. For further details see Terms of Use . The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species™ is produced and managed by the IUCN Global Species Programme , the IUCN Species Survival Commission (SSC) and The IUCN Red List Partnership . The IUCN Red List Partners are: BirdLife International ; Botanic Gardens Conservation International ; Conservation International ; Microsoft ; NatureServe ; Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew ; Sapienza University of Rome ; Texas A&M University ; Wildscreen ; and Zoological Society of London . If you see any errors or have any questions or suggestions on what is shown in this document, please provide us with feedback so that we can correct or extend the information provided. THE IUCN RED LIST OF THREATENED SPECIES™

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Page 1: Rhacocleis buchichii, Lesina Bush-cricket › datoteka › 700824.2013_Skejo... · Rhacocleis buchichii is only known from two localities, which are strongly affected by touristic

The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species™   ISSN 2307-8235 (online)   IUCN 2008: T44698046A50983908

Rhacocleis buchichii, Lesina Bush-cricket

Assessment by: Skejo, J.

View on www.iucnredlist.org

Citation: Skejo, J. 2014. Rhacocleis buchichii. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2014:e.T44698046A50983908. http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2014-1.RLTS.T44698046A50983908.en

Copyright: © 2015 International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources

Reproduction of this publication for educational or other non-commercial purposes is authorized without prior writtenpermission from the copyright holder provided the source is fully acknowledged.

Reproduction of this publication for resale, reposting or other commercial purposes is prohibited without prior writtenpermission from the copyright holder. For further details see Terms of Use.

The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species™ is produced and managed by the IUCN Global Species Programme, the IUCNSpecies Survival Commission (SSC) and The IUCN Red List Partnership. The IUCN Red List Partners are: BirdLifeInternational; Botanic Gardens Conservation International; Conservation International; Microsoft; NatureServe; RoyalBotanic Gardens, Kew; Sapienza University of Rome; Texas A&M University; Wildscreen; and Zoological Society of London.

If you see any errors or have any questions or suggestions on what is shown in this document, please provide us withfeedback so that we can correct or extend the information provided.

THE IUCN RED LIST OF THREATENED SPECIES™

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Taxonomy

Kingdom Phylum Class Order Family

Animalia Arthropoda Insecta Orthoptera Tettigoniidae

Taxon Name:  Rhacocleis buchichii Herman, 1874

Synonym(s):

• Anterastes bucchichi Herman, 1874• Rhacocleis bucchichii Herman, 1874• Rhacocleis bucchici Herman, 1874• Rhacocleis bucchicii Herman, 1874• Rhacocleis buchicii Herman, 1874

Common Name(s):

• English: Lesina Bush-cricket, Bučić's bush cricket

Taxonomic Source(s):

Herman. 1874. Die Decticiden der Brunner von Wattenwyl'schen Sammlung. Verhandlungen der

Kaiserlich-Königlichen Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien. 24: 191-210.

Assessment Information

Red List Category & Criteria: Endangered B1ab(i,iii)+2ab(i,iii) ver 3.1

Year Published: 2014

Date Assessed: April 13, 2013

Justification:

Rhacocleis buchichii is only known from two localities, which are strongly affected by touristic

development. Although two more populations may exist, the distribution of this species is very small

and declining. Therefore, the species is assessed as Endangered.

Previously Published Red List Assessments

2013 – Endangered (EN)

Geographic Range

Range Description:

Rhacocleis buchichii is endemic to Croatia. It occurs on the Adriatic islands Hvar (it: Lesina) and Brač,

maybe also on Korčula.

Country Occurrence:

Native: Croatia

© The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species: Rhacocleis buchichii – published in 2014.http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2014-1.RLTS.T44698046A50983908.en

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Distribution Map

© The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species: Rhacocleis buchichii – published in 2014.http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2014-1.RLTS.T44698046A50983908.en

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PopulationThere is no information on population sizes or trends.

Current Population Trend:  Unknown

Habitat and Ecology (see Appendix for additional information)

The species lives on low altitude Mediterranean grasslands on the island of Hvar in southern Croatia.

Systems:  Terrestrial

Use and TradeThis species is not utilized.

Threats (see Appendix for additional information)

The species is affected by human activities at both localities. Threats are building of new roads and

tourism. Other threats are invasive species (mongooses) and ecosystem deterioration.

Conservation Actions (see Appendix for additional information)

Habitats of this species need to be protected and further research on its distribution and population

sizes are needed.

Credits

Assessor(s): Skejo, J.

Reviewer(s): Odé, B., Hochkirch, A. & Willemse, L.P.M.

Contributor(s): Fontana, P. & Szovenyi, G.

© The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species: Rhacocleis buchichii – published in 2014.http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2014-1.RLTS.T44698046A50983908.en

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BibliographyIUCN. 2014. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2014.1. Available at: www.iucnredlist.org.(Accessed: 12 June 2014).

CitationSkejo, J. 2014. Rhacocleis buchichii. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2014:e.T44698046A50983908. http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2014-1.RLTS.T44698046A50983908.en

DisclaimerTo make use of this information, please check the Terms of Use.

External ResourcesFor Images and External Links to Additional Information, please see the Red List website.

© The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species: Rhacocleis buchichii – published in 2014.http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2014-1.RLTS.T44698046A50983908.en

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Appendix

Habitats(http://www.iucnredlist.org/technical-documents/classification-schemes)

Habitat Season SuitabilityMajorImportance?

4. Grassland -> 4.4. Grassland - Temperate Resident Suitable Yes

Threats(http://www.iucnredlist.org/technical-documents/classification-schemes)

Threat Timing Scope Severity Impact Score

1. Residential & commercial development -> 1.1.Housing & urban areas

Ongoing Majority (50-90%)

Slow, significantdeclines

Mediumimpact: 6

Stresses: 1. Ecosystem stresses -> 1.1. Ecosystem conversion

1. Ecosystem stresses -> 1.2. Ecosystem degradation

2. Species Stresses -> 2.1. Species mortality

1. Residential & commercial development -> 1.3.Tourism & recreation areas

Ongoing Whole (>90%) Slow, significantdeclines

Mediumimpact: 7

Stresses: 1. Ecosystem stresses -> 1.1. Ecosystem conversion

1. Ecosystem stresses -> 1.2. Ecosystem degradation

2. Species Stresses -> 2.1. Species mortality

4. Transportation & service corridors -> 4.1. Roads &railroads

Ongoing Minority (50%) Rapid declines Mediumimpact: 6

Stresses: 1. Ecosystem stresses -> 1.1. Ecosystem conversion

1. Ecosystem stresses -> 1.2. Ecosystem degradation

2. Species Stresses -> 2.1. Species mortality

8. Invasive & other problematic species & genes ->8.1. Invasive non-native/alien species -> 8.1.2.Named species

Ongoing Unknown Slow, significantdeclines

Unknown

Stresses: 2. Species Stresses -> 2.1. Species mortality

Conservation Actions in Place(http://www.iucnredlist.org/technical-documents/classification-schemes)

Conservation Actions in Place

In-Place Research, Monitoring and Planning

Action Recovery plan: No

Systematic monitoring scheme: No

In-Place Land/Water Protection and Management

Area based regional management plan: Unknown

In-Place Species Management

© The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species: Rhacocleis buchichii – published in 2014.http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2014-1.RLTS.T44698046A50983908.en

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Conservation Actions in Place

Harvest management plan: No

Successfully reintroduced or introduced beningly: No

Subject to ex-situ conservation: No

In-Place Education

Subject to recent education and awareness programmes: No

Included in international legislation: No

Subject to any international management/trade controls: No

Conservation Actions Needed(http://www.iucnredlist.org/technical-documents/classification-schemes)

Conservation Actions Needed

1. Land/water protection -> 1.1. Site/area protection

1. Land/water protection -> 1.2. Resource & habitat protection

2. Land/water management -> 2.2. Invasive/problematic species control

4. Education & awareness -> 4.1. Formal education

Research Needed(http://www.iucnredlist.org/technical-documents/classification-schemes)

Research Needed

1. Research -> 1.2. Population size, distribution & trends

1. Research -> 1.3. Life history & ecology

3. Monitoring -> 3.1. Population trends

3. Monitoring -> 3.4. Habitat trends

Additional Data Fields

Distribution

Estimated area of occupancy (AOO) (km²): 24-60

Continuing decline in area of occupancy (AOO): Unknown

Extreme fluctuations in area of occupancy (AOO): Unknown

Estimated extent of occurrence (EOO) (km²): 887

Continuing decline in extent of occurrence (EOO): Yes

© The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species: Rhacocleis buchichii – published in 2014.http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2014-1.RLTS.T44698046A50983908.en

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Distribution

Extreme fluctuations in extent of occurrence (EOO): Unknown

Number of Locations: 2-4

Continuing decline in number of locations: Unknown

Extreme fluctuations in the number of locations: Unknown

Lower elevation limit (m): 0

Upper elevation limit (m): 50

Population

Population severely fragmented: Yes

No. of subpopulations: 2-4

Continuing decline in subpopulations: Unknown

Extreme fluctuations in subpopulations: Unknown

All individuals in one subpopulation: No

Habitats and Ecology

Continuing decline in area, extent and/or quality of habitat: Yes

Movement patterns: Not a Migrant

© The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species: Rhacocleis buchichii – published in 2014.http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2014-1.RLTS.T44698046A50983908.en

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The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species™   ISSN 2307-8235 (online)   IUCN 2008: T44698046A50983908

The IUCN Red List Partnership

The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species™ is produced and managed by the IUCN Global Species

Programme, the IUCN Species Survival Commission (SSC) and The IUCN Red List Partnership. The IUCN

Red List Partners are: BirdLife International; Botanic Gardens Conservation International; Conservation

International; Microsoft; NatureServe; Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew; Sapienza University of Rome; Texas

A&M University; Wildscreen; and Zoological Society of London.

THE IUCN RED LIST OF THREATENED SPECIES™

© The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species: Rhacocleis buchichii – published in 2014.http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2014-1.RLTS.T44698046A50983908.en

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