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Review Session0810312020MA 266
pre blew 1
Laplace transforme t <3
= > gets usG) t'
get = ↳ t > 3
Llgctil - LLusCt1) formula exists
2) Original definition
↳Htt's Usct) ( Lt -354 6 Ct - 3) + 9 )↳ ↳CHIA -354Gt -9 )f
= UsCtl ( (t- 3143Gt- 3 ))
UsLt) (Ct- 314 6 Ct - 31+18 - 97 = ugh (Ct- 3 ft 6 Ct-3 I t 9 )-
✓singer formula : L LUs Ct) t'
I
= LLUs CH Kt- 3 ft 6 Ct- 3 I +911
= LLu,CH Ct- 3121 + 6 LfUsCH Ct - 31 I
+9LL UsCH I
= e-"
↳ +6g +9g )
problem 2
£1
.si#nlLLf*g1=LLf1LLgyysincatpl--sinLasp-icesasinp£1 2
t
egg ,
} = Joetsinzct- E) IT
¥×¥y =)!eT(sin2t case -cos2tsinzqjd-L-sinztf.e-coszcd-b-cosztJ.tets.intDEb b - -et sinzt integration integration>f by by parts by pants
problem 3
x' spx p . G'
j'
) xcel =/ ! )
Eigenvalues : (X - 1) (X - 3) + I = e ⇒ 4=2,2
p - 2e . C' "
, ) = > vi. vase = > v= EYE"Ifr
(MHzent;
xzut-etcv.tt Vz)
In order to find Va : pl - 22172=0
note:* - vi. fi fi 7) =L: : )
=> angrywould work → lets use vz . (d)
In order to hind Vi : PL- 22 )ve Vi = > Vi=
'
! ) (j)
⇒ acts . (g) Et- (Y)
xzctl .µ) t, (f) left /The linearlyndepeadatSolutions
General solution is XCH = Ci X , CH t czxact) # I
weened to hind Ce and Cz :
(f) excel - af! ) -14:) 1rem * I
→ [9+4=0
= > a. cel
C, =I
particular seluh.eu : XCH --'II )s
Problem 4
**) x's. pxi-fctip.LT ,:) Httt) - tf :/ →+
x.→→er,
Eigenvalues : (1+210+2) - I = 74-47*3=0 -t
Xo - I → evz
Initial guess : xp Lt ) = t + (g)
we need to plug Xp CHand xp
'
Ct) into ** I
e. t.E.IE::HH⇒ Efi::. it ⇒ E÷÷%
⇒ xpat = 44 x 's ["
s )JUsingen method etundetermined ceelticients
problem 5
F'
Cs ) = 's2- I
what is htt = £ LHS l l ?
*,Remember : LL- tfut I = Ics ) ⇒ fat , = - t £LFIsil
so htt = - It I'
I I = - ¥ I'
l s+. , I **I
= - I £ Lust, -2¥, I = -¥ E'
' ¥ E'
I I
=-It et-zte-t.ee
2T
problem 6 .
x' =p x P =L; ? )Form a fundamental matrix Q Ct )
Use theeigenvaluemethod
X, =-Z
Eigenvalues : ( x -4) ( X ti ) - 6=0 (×, S
X-
- - 2 V, = ↳ ) => x. CH = f.
'
g) est
tres vie ( Y) = > xzctl .- filet
PCH - faut Eti ) = II]You can also fern ettwhich is also another fundamental
matrix
problem 7
x' spx p.- L! ! )Eigenvalues : III → hind eigenvector
⇐ CH , htt) ) ka
⇒ xiti-xieh-etcat.ci ) ④-x.As t →a , Ehmdivs increases
spiral source
IF p= f? !)Lpesinie real party
Eigenvalues : - I ± i"A
xicti-xichsettcci.ci ) ¥-x.
As tea, the radius convergesatespiral sink
(negatived part)
p= LI ? ) Eisemann:L, Lise.
A
x.IT . ' ¥-center point(real part is e )
problem 8 govt)
y"
t tf = sin variation d- parameters
charm. Eg : r't 4=0 III!!; = > get sint
Ye
www..de#:..II 1=2
Y -- U, CHL,LH t Hut) YEH
u,= - J Twiggy, dt = - J sinztxzk.net = - it , c ,
1-Cz
ur = ) qq.gg#,dt=Jces2tIIsintdt=tzfces..n2t-tdt=lqlnlsin2H
⇒yltl-uiyi-uzyj-fzt-4.ceszt-fqlnlsinzti.cz/sinztb = aces 2t-czsinzt-l-ztceszt-flnlsinztls.int-
general sentient particular
selection hemegene.us Solution
4-henhemegenay part
problem
problem 9
did =3t2cL. I )
LOL = - I
Jay -is dy = JL3t44tt2) dt
y'- 2g = t3+2t42tt C
(y - D'
- i = t't 2tzt+ C
New ycel = - I gives c =3-
⇒ Cy . it ! t' +21-2+2++4 = > yet) = I
- ✓ t't 21-44-+4particular seluhien
problem leExactness
Etty'
)dtx2tydy=o (xxx)--
f g
2¥22 37--22 ⇒ sim3yI=2I⇒e2E
E. Jetty')dt= titty! ay )workmen 2£y=2ty
So ¥y Lt't tytc.gs ) = 2ty⇒ 2ty + C' Cy )
=
Zty=> c'Cy) - e
= > ay )= CCendant
= > the ty C centering a general Selulienehfxexxy
problem 11
2g"
+ y'
+ 22=8 Ct- S ) y lol = y'
61=0
Usingaplace transform:
25701+5761+2751=6"
- 55I
⇒ Yes ) - e - => ycH=£lusll=4+45+79ggusctie.tt#sinLfLt-si)-UsCtIeE4sinLft)
problem 12Substitution method
Y 'sT! g. ty= > Titty . 'g v. y
' '
y'
Finer
Final solution : j# Jet'dt + CET-
general Selah'
en