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1 Reversible binding of water, methanol, and ethanol to a five- coordinate ruthenium(II) complexErin S. F. Ma, Brian O. Patrick and Brian R. James* Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, V6T 1Z. E-mail: [email protected] SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIAL Figures S1S11 ….Pages 39 Figure S1. ORTEP diagram of trans-RuCl 2 (PN)(P(p-tolyl) 3 )(H 2 O) (2b) with 50% probability thermal ellipsoids. Figure S2. TGA spectrum of 2a, depicting the loss of acetone and H 2 O from 80 to 110 C. Figure S3. 31 P{ 1 H} NMR spectra (202.5 MHz) of trans-RuCl 2 (PN)(PPh 3 )(H 2 O) (2a) in CD 2 Cl 2 at various temperatures. An unidentified, trace species is seen at 49. 8 and 59.0 from 50 to 80 C . Figure S4. 31 P{ 1 H} NMR spectra (121.4 MHz, 20 C) of RuCl 2 (PN)(PPh 3 ) (1a) in d 6 -acetone with added H 2 O to form 2a. Figure S5. 1 H NMR spectra (500 MHz) of trans-RuCl 2 (PN)(PPh 3 )(H 2 O) (2a) in CD 2 Cl 2 at various temperatures. Figure S6. Spectral changes observed upon addition of H 2 O to RuCl 2 (PN)(PPh 3 ) (1a) (1.21 x 10 -3 M) in C 6 H 6 at 25 C. Added [H 2 O] = (a) 0.0, (b) 0.0056, (c) 0.0111, (d) 0.0222, (e) 0.0333, (f) 0.0444, (g) 0.0776 M. Figure S7. Spectral changes observed upon addition of H 2 O to RuCl 2 (PN)(PPh 3 ) (1a) (1.12 x 10 -3 M) in acetone at 25 C. Added [H 2 O] = (a) 0.0, (b) 0.0089, (c) 0.2652, (d) 0.9171, (e) 1.9702, (f) 3.9591 M. Figure S8. Spectral changes observed upon addition of H 2 O to RuCl 2 (PN)(PPh 3 ) (1a) (1.19 x 10 -3 M) in THF at 25 C. Added [H 2 O] = (a) 0.0, (b) 0.0444, (c) 0.1110, (d) 0.2220, (e) 0.9992, (f) 4.330 M. Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for Dalton Transactions This journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry 2013

Reversible binding of water, methanol, and ethanol to a five-3 Weight % Fig S1 TGA spectrum of 2a, depicting the loss of acetone and H 2 O from 80 to 110 C. Fig S2 ORTEP diagram of

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Page 1: Reversible binding of water, methanol, and ethanol to a five-3 Weight % Fig S1 TGA spectrum of 2a, depicting the loss of acetone and H 2 O from 80 to 110 C. Fig S2 ORTEP diagram of

1

Reversible binding of water, methanol, and ethanol to a five-

coordinate ruthenium(II) complex†

Erin S. F. Ma, Brian O. Patrick and Brian R. James*

Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia,

Canada, V6T 1Z. E-mail: [email protected]

SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIAL

Figures S1S11 ….Pages 39

Figure S1. ORTEP diagram of trans-RuCl2(PN)(P(p-tolyl)3)(H2O) (2b) with 50%

probability thermal ellipsoids.

Figure S2. TGA spectrum of 2a, depicting the loss of acetone and H2O from 80 to 110 C.

Figure S3. 31

P{1H} NMR spectra (202.5 MHz) of trans-RuCl2(PN)(PPh3)(H2O) (2a)

in CD2Cl2 at various temperatures. An unidentified, trace species is seen at

49. 8 and 59.0 from 50 to 80 C .

Figure S4. 31

P{1H} NMR spectra (121.4 MHz, 20 C) of RuCl2(PN)(PPh3) (1a) in

d6-acetone with added H2O to form 2a.

Figure S5. 1H NMR spectra (500 MHz) of trans-RuCl2(PN)(PPh3)(H2O) (2a) in CD2Cl2

at various temperatures.

Figure S6. Spectral changes observed upon addition of H2O to RuCl2(PN)(PPh3) (1a)

(1.21 x 10-3

M) in C6H6 at 25 C. Added [H2O] = (a) 0.0, (b) 0.0056, (c) 0.0111,

(d) 0.0222, (e) 0.0333, (f) 0.0444, (g) 0.0776 M.

Figure S7. Spectral changes observed upon addition of H2O to RuCl2(PN)(PPh3) (1a)

(1.12 x 10-3

M) in acetone at 25 C. Added [H2O] = (a) 0.0, (b) 0.0089,

(c) 0.2652, (d) 0.9171, (e) 1.9702, (f) 3.9591 M.

Figure S8. Spectral changes observed upon addition of H2O to RuCl2(PN)(PPh3) (1a)

(1.19 x 10-3

M) in THF at 25 C. Added [H2O] = (a) 0.0, (b) 0.0444, (c) 0.1110,

(d) 0.2220, (e) 0.9992, (f) 4.330 M.

Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for Dalton TransactionsThis journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry 2013

Page 2: Reversible binding of water, methanol, and ethanol to a five-3 Weight % Fig S1 TGA spectrum of 2a, depicting the loss of acetone and H 2 O from 80 to 110 C. Fig S2 ORTEP diagram of

2

Figure S9. Determination of K for reversible binding of H2O to 1a at 25 C.

Concentrations obtained by absorbance at 678 nm (Fig. 4). Data at higher

[H2O] omitted due to solubility limit of H2O in CH2Cl2: 0.128 M at 25 C

(IUPAC Solubility Data Series, Vol. 60, Halogenated Methanes with Water; A.

L. Horváth, F. W. Getzen, eds.; Oxford Univ. Press: Oxford, 1995, p. 153).

Figure S10. 1H NMR spectrum (300 MHz) of trans-RuCl2(PN)(PPh3)(MeOH) (3) in

CD2Cl2 at room temperature.

Figure S11. DSC curves for the trans-RuCl2(PN)(PR3)(H2O) complexes 2a (R = Ph) and

2b (R = p-tolyl).

Table S1. 31

P{1H} NMR data for RuCl2(PN)(PPh3) (1a) and trans-RuCl2(PN)(PPh3)(H2O)

(2a) in various solvents at 20 °C. ….Page 10

Appendix A. Crystal data for trans-RuCl2(PN)(P(p-tolyl3)(H2O)(2b). …Pages 1021

Appendix B. Thermodynamic calculations and UV-Vis spectroscopic data for the

reversible formation of trans-RuCl2(PN)(PR3)(H2O). ….Pages 2229

Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for Dalton TransactionsThis journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry 2013

Page 3: Reversible binding of water, methanol, and ethanol to a five-3 Weight % Fig S1 TGA spectrum of 2a, depicting the loss of acetone and H 2 O from 80 to 110 C. Fig S2 ORTEP diagram of

3

Weight %

Fig S1 TGA spectrum of 2a, depicting the loss of acetone and H2O from 80 to 110 C.

Fig S2 ORTEP diagram of trans-RuCl2(PN)(P(p-tolyl)3)(OH2)

(2b) with 50% probability thermal ellipsoids.

Temperature °C

Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for Dalton TransactionsThis journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry 2013

Page 4: Reversible binding of water, methanol, and ethanol to a five-3 Weight % Fig S1 TGA spectrum of 2a, depicting the loss of acetone and H 2 O from 80 to 110 C. Fig S2 ORTEP diagram of

4

25C PA

PX

-20C

-50C

48525660646872768084 ppm

-80C

Fig S3 31

P{1H} NMR spectra (202.5 MHz) of trans-RuCl2(PN)(PPh3)(H2O) (2a) in CD2Cl2 at

various temperatures. An unidentified, trace species is seen at 49. 8 and 59.0 from 50 to 80

C .

Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for Dalton TransactionsThis journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry 2013

Page 5: Reversible binding of water, methanol, and ethanol to a five-3 Weight % Fig S1 TGA spectrum of 2a, depicting the loss of acetone and H 2 O from 80 to 110 C. Fig S2 ORTEP diagram of

5

`

80 70 60 50 40

ppm

(e) 700 equiv H2O

(d) 300 equiv H2O

PA PX

(c) 50 equiv H2O

(b) 20 equiv H2O

(a) [H2O] = 0

Fig S4

31P{

1H} NMR spectra (121.4 MHz, 20 C) of RuCl2(PN)(PPh3) (1a)

in d6-acetone with added H2O to form 2a.

Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for Dalton TransactionsThis journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry 2013

Page 6: Reversible binding of water, methanol, and ethanol to a five-3 Weight % Fig S1 TGA spectrum of 2a, depicting the loss of acetone and H 2 O from 80 to 110 C. Fig S2 ORTEP diagram of

6

25C

phenyl

region

CH2Cl2

-NMe2 for

6a and 33a

Ru-OH2

6a

-50C-NMe2

Ru-OH2

0.5 ppm1.52.53.54.55.56.57.58.5

-80C

Ru-OH2

-NMe2

Fig S5

1H NMR spectra (500 MHz) of trans-RuCl2(PN)(PPh3)(H2O) (2a) in CD2Cl2 at various

temperatures.

2a

NMe2

for 1a

and 2a

Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for Dalton TransactionsThis journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry 2013

Page 7: Reversible binding of water, methanol, and ethanol to a five-3 Weight % Fig S1 TGA spectrum of 2a, depicting the loss of acetone and H 2 O from 80 to 110 C. Fig S2 ORTEP diagram of

7

0.00

0.50

1.00

1.50

2.00

2.50

3.00

320 370 420 470 520 570 620 670 720 770 820

Wavelength (nm)

Abs

orba

nce

Fig S6 Spectral changes observed upon addition of H2O to RuCl2(PN)(PPh3) (1a) (1.21 x 10

-3 M)

in C6H6 at 25 C. Added [H2O] = (a) 0.0, (b) 0.0056, (c) 0.0111, (d) 0.0222, (e) 0.0333, (f) 0.0444,

(g) 0.0776 M.

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

1.00

1.20

380 430 480 530 580 630 680 730 780

Wavelength (nm)

Abs

orba

nce

Fig S7 Spectral changes observed upon addition of H2O to RuCl2(PN)(PPh3) (1a) (1.12 x 10-3

M) in

acetone at 25 C. Added [H2O] = (a) 0.0, (b) 0.0089, (c) 0.2652,

(d) 0.9171, (e) 1.9702, (f) 3.9591 M.

452 nm ( = 1000 M-1

cm-1

)

682 nm ( = 400 M-1

cm-1

)

(a)

(g)

464 490 nm

684 nm

(a)

(f)

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8

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

1.00

1.20

1.40

1.60

380 430 480 530 580 630 680 730 780

Wavelength (nm)

Abs

orba

nce

Fig S8 Spectral changes observed upon addition of H2O to RuCl2(PN)(PPh3) (1a) (1.19 x 10-3

M)

in THF at 25 C. Added [H2O] = (a) 0.0, (b) 0.0444, (c) 0.1110, (d) 0.2220, (e) 0.9992, (f) 4.330 M.

y = 1.06x + 1.57

R2 = 0.99

-0.60

-0.40

-0.20

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

-2.00 -1.80 -1.60 -1.40 -1.20 -1.00 -0.80

log [H2O]

Fig S9 Determination of K for reversible binding of H2O to 1a at 25 C. Concentrations obtained

by absorbance at 678 nm (Fig. 4). Data at higher [H2O] omitted due to solubility limit of H2O in

CH2Cl2: 0.128 M at 25 C (IUPAC Solubility Data Series, Vol. 60, Halogenated Methanes with

Water; A. L. Horváth, F. W. Getzen, eds.; Oxford Univ. Press: Oxford, 1995, p. 153).

494 nm

674 nm

(a)

(e) and (f)

log [2a]

[1a]

Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for Dalton TransactionsThis journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry 2013

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9

Fig S10 1H NMR spectrum (300 MHz) of trans-RuCl2(PN)(PPh3)(MeOH) (3) in

CD2Cl2 at room temperature.

-0.50

-0.30

-0.10

0.10

0.30

0.50

0.70

0.90

50 70 90 110 130 150 170

Temperature °C

Hea

t F

low

(m

W)

Figure S11. DSC curves for the trans-RuCl2(PN)(PR3)(H2O) complexes 2a (R = Ph) and 2b (R =

p-tolyl).

8.0 7.0 6.0 5.0 4.0 3.0 2.0 10 ppm

phenyl

region

-N(CH3)2

Ru-(HOCH3)

acetone

Ru-(HOCH3)

2b, H = 62 2 kJ/mol

2a, H = 75 4 kJ/mol

Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for Dalton TransactionsThis journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry 2013

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10

Table S1 31

P{1H} NMR data for RuCl2(PN)(PPh3) (1a) and

trans-RuCl2(PN)(PPh3)(H2O) (2a) in various solvents at 20 °C.

Solvent PA a PB

a

2JPP (Hz)

1a 2a 1a 2a 1a 2a

CD2Cl2 80.51 80.1 brb 47.00 48.40

b 36.54 37.39

b

CDCl3 83.23 68.5 brb 48.41 45.70

b 34.82 37.76

b

C6D6 83.69 73.52b 48.87 49.30

b 36.54 38.00

b

d6-acetone 70.5 br 61.78c 47.27 48.03

c 38.36 38.12

c

a All doublets unless specified as br.

b Data for isolated samples of 2a in the absence of

added H2O. c Data for fully formed 2a in the presence of added H2O.

Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for Dalton TransactionsThis journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry 2013

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11

Appendix A

Crystal data for trans-RuCl2(PN)(P(p-tolyl3)(OH2)(2b)

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12

Appendix A

Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for Dalton TransactionsThis journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry 2013

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13

Appendix A

Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for Dalton TransactionsThis journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry 2013

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14

Appendix A

Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for Dalton TransactionsThis journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry 2013

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15

Appendix A

Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for Dalton TransactionsThis journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry 2013

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16

Appendix A

Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for Dalton TransactionsThis journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry 2013

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17

Appendix A

Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for Dalton TransactionsThis journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry 2013

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18

Appendix A

Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for Dalton TransactionsThis journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry 2013

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19

Appendix A

Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for Dalton TransactionsThis journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry 2013

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20

Appendix A

Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for Dalton TransactionsThis journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry 2013

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21

Appendix A

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22

Appendix B. Thermodynamic calculations and UV-Vis spectroscopic data for the

reversible formation of trans-RuCl2(PN)(PR3)(H2O).

NOTE : The complexes numbered 1a and 2a in the manuscript are here labelled 6a and 33a,

respectively, and the Tables are numbered XII.1.1XII.1.9, and XII.2.1.

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23

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24

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25

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26

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