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Responsible Innovation and Risk Governance Marc Saner & Heather Douglas University of Ottawa & University of Waterloo @Risk: Risk Management, Democratization and Evidence-Based Decision-Making University of Ottawa, May 3, 2016

Responsible Innovation and Risk Governance · Risk Society Towards a New Modernity . Risk Assessment in the Federal Government: Managing the Progress Research ! boratory and ; Field

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Page 1: Responsible Innovation and Risk Governance · Risk Society Towards a New Modernity . Risk Assessment in the Federal Government: Managing the Progress Research ! boratory and ; Field

Responsible Innovation and Risk Governance

Marc Saner & Heather DouglasUniversity of Ottawa & University of Waterloo

@Risk: Risk Management, Democratization and Evidence-Based Decision-Making University of Ottawa, May 3, 2016

Page 2: Responsible Innovation and Risk Governance · Risk Society Towards a New Modernity . Risk Assessment in the Federal Government: Managing the Progress Research ! boratory and ; Field

A Brief History of Risk Governance

Page 3: Responsible Innovation and Risk Governance · Risk Society Towards a New Modernity . Risk Assessment in the Federal Government: Managing the Progress Research ! boratory and ; Field

Up to 1970s

Page 4: Responsible Innovation and Risk Governance · Risk Society Towards a New Modernity . Risk Assessment in the Federal Government: Managing the Progress Research ! boratory and ; Field

1980s

Page 5: Responsible Innovation and Risk Governance · Risk Society Towards a New Modernity . Risk Assessment in the Federal Government: Managing the Progress Research ! boratory and ; Field

Is / Ought Divide & Sequestration of Experts

NRC 1983

Page 6: Responsible Innovation and Risk Governance · Risk Society Towards a New Modernity . Risk Assessment in the Federal Government: Managing the Progress Research ! boratory and ; Field

1990s

Page 7: Responsible Innovation and Risk Governance · Risk Society Towards a New Modernity . Risk Assessment in the Federal Government: Managing the Progress Research ! boratory and ; Field

From Expert Model to Public Model

NRC 1996

Page 8: Responsible Innovation and Risk Governance · Risk Society Towards a New Modernity . Risk Assessment in the Federal Government: Managing the Progress Research ! boratory and ; Field

2000s

Page 9: Responsible Innovation and Risk Governance · Risk Society Towards a New Modernity . Risk Assessment in the Federal Government: Managing the Progress Research ! boratory and ; Field

Ideological Divides

Risks, Regulation (”stop pedal”) Solutions, Innovation (”gas pedal”)

Earthship (low-carbon dwelling) Seasteading (regulation-free zone)

Page 10: Responsible Innovation and Risk Governance · Risk Society Towards a New Modernity . Risk Assessment in the Federal Government: Managing the Progress Research ! boratory and ; Field

Ideological Bridges

Sustainable Development? Responsible Innovation?

But how? But how?

Page 11: Responsible Innovation and Risk Governance · Risk Society Towards a New Modernity . Risk Assessment in the Federal Government: Managing the Progress Research ! boratory and ; Field

Responsible Innovation

Page 12: Responsible Innovation and Risk Governance · Risk Society Towards a New Modernity . Risk Assessment in the Federal Government: Managing the Progress Research ! boratory and ; Field

Responsible Innovation: Definition

Responsible innovation means taking care of the future

through collective stewardship of science and innovation

in the present.

(Stilgoe et al. 2013)

Page 13: Responsible Innovation and Risk Governance · Risk Society Towards a New Modernity . Risk Assessment in the Federal Government: Managing the Progress Research ! boratory and ; Field

Responsible Innovation: 4 Principles

(Stilgoe et al. 2013)

Anticipation (foresight, assessment, upstream engagement)Reflexivity (debate, training, codes, external values)Inclusion (“democratization”, user-centered design, user values)Responsiveness (adaptive management, nimbleness)

Page 14: Responsible Innovation and Risk Governance · Risk Society Towards a New Modernity . Risk Assessment in the Federal Government: Managing the Progress Research ! boratory and ; Field

Responsible Innovation: It’s Here

rri-tools.eu cns.asu.edu/viri

Page 15: Responsible Innovation and Risk Governance · Risk Society Towards a New Modernity . Risk Assessment in the Federal Government: Managing the Progress Research ! boratory and ; Field

Responsible Innovation: Let’s Shape It

RI

Umbrella

Enabler

Gapfiller

Red Tape

RICAH.CA