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Researching musical participati on Dr Stephanie Pitts Senior Lecturer, Department of Music

Researching musical participation Dr Stephanie Pitts Senior Lecturer, Department of Music

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Page 1: Researching musical participation Dr Stephanie Pitts Senior Lecturer, Department of Music

Researching musical participation

Dr Stephanie PittsSenior Lecturer, Department of Music

Page 2: Researching musical participation Dr Stephanie Pitts Senior Lecturer, Department of Music

I’m interested in musical participation: how people become involved in music-making, and what it means to them.

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Page 3: Researching musical participation Dr Stephanie Pitts Senior Lecturer, Department of Music

University music students in performance

Page 4: Researching musical participation Dr Stephanie Pitts Senior Lecturer, Department of Music

My research uses a range of methods to investigate people’s experiences of musical participation and its impact on their lives

•Questionnaires•Interviews •Observation•Diaries

Page 5: Researching musical participation Dr Stephanie Pitts Senior Lecturer, Department of Music

I’ve found that making music is valuable to people for a range of reasons:

As a source of confirmation and confidence

As a chance to acquire or develop skills

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As an opportunity to perform with others

For social interaction and friendships

As a way of enhancing everyday life

As a way of escaping from everyday life

As a source of spiritual fulfilment

Page 7: Researching musical participation Dr Stephanie Pitts Senior Lecturer, Department of Music

Rehearsing

Performing

Page 8: Researching musical participation Dr Stephanie Pitts Senior Lecturer, Department of Music

I’m also interested in the audience experience: who attends concerts and why?

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As an audience gathers for a chamber music concert,their motivations for being there might be assumed to be largely musical: a desire to hear a particular repertory or certain performers, to affirm or challenge existing musical tastes, and to critique, enjoy, or maybe learn from the interpretation of familiar or previously unheard music.

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Some listeners will arrive alone, sitting apparently engrossed in reading their programmes as they wait for the concert to start - temperament and habit dictating whether they bring a book to avoid the need to meet strangers, or otherwise choose to engage in some people-watching or to strike up a conversation with a fellow listener.

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Other audience members arrive with friends, or greet acquaintances across the auditorium, and find their allocated seat or select one that places them a comfortable distance from the performers, preferably with a good view, some legroom, and easy access to the area used for interval refreshments.

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And so the musical reasons for attending are intertwined with personal and social considerations: for different people in the concert hall this might be a sociable night out, a chance to escape from worldly pressures, an evening laden with obligation or sense of duty, or an impulsive decision to fill a few hours in which the television schedules looked unappealing.

Stephanie Pitts and Christopher Spencer, Loyalty and longevity in audience listening: investigating experiences of attendance at a chamber music festival (Music and

Letters, 2007)

Page 13: Researching musical participation Dr Stephanie Pitts Senior Lecturer, Department of Music

   

   

I’ve collaborated on studies with audiences for classical music and jazz...

...with funding from the British Academy, and the Universities of Leeds and Sheffield

Page 14: Researching musical participation Dr Stephanie Pitts Senior Lecturer, Department of Music

Classical and jazz audiences are both influenced by concert venues, preferring familiar, intimate spaces in which they can feel fully involved in the performance.

External view of The Lot, Grassmarket – a jazz venue in

Edinburgh

Page 15: Researching musical participation Dr Stephanie Pitts Senior Lecturer, Department of Music

There’s a concern that audiences for jazz and classical music tend to be over-55, affluent, white, and professional or retired

How old are you?Over 7666-7556-6546-5536-4526-3518-25Under 17

Count

300

200

100

0

Audience ages at the Edinburgh Jazz and Blues Festival, 2007

How can live music be made appealing to a more diverse audience?

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Our work is being funded by a £3000 Innovation Voucher from Yorkshire Forward and Business Link

I’m currently working with Music in the Round to bring under-30s audiences to chamber music

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We’re distributing surveys online and at arts and leisure venues in Sheffield, asking about young adults’ leisure habits and attitudes to classical music.

We’ll then run focus groups to investigate first-time attenders’ experiences of Music in the Round

Page 18: Researching musical participation Dr Stephanie Pitts Senior Lecturer, Department of Music

• For further information about any of these projects, please get in touch:

• Dr Stephanie PittsDepartment of MusicUniversity of SheffieldJessop Building S3 7RD

[email protected]