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Hellenic Launch Event for FP6 (Dec 2002). Research Infrastructures (RI) Kyriakos Baxevanidis European Commission, DG INFSO [email protected]. Information Society in Europe. Toward a new ICT-infrastructure. ICT Research Infrastructures in FP5. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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Research Infrastructures (RI)
Kyriakos Baxevanidis
European Commission, DG INFSO
Hellenic Launch Event for FP6 (Dec 2002)
Overview
ICT Research Infrastructures in FP5 ICT Research Infrastructures in FP5
FP6 - a new dimension to Infrastructures for Research FP6 - a new dimension to Infrastructures for Research
Information Society in Europe Information Society in Europe
Closing Closing
Toward a new ICT-infrastructure Toward a new ICT-infrastructure
Toward a new information infrastructure...
Everything goes digital; increased role of SW (“bytes for bricks”); technology goes invisible
Broadband connectivity all the way; variety of access, support to mobility
Distributed space for processing, storage of information; sharing of information resources - forming of Virtual Organisations
Role of content; knowledge-based schemes
Launched by the European Commission to meet the challenge
Sti
mu
late
th
e u
se
of
the
inte
rne
t Inve
stin
g in
p
eo
ple
an
d s
kills
A cheaper, faster, secure internet
eEurope 2002 eEurope 2005
Services, applications & contentinteractive public services on-line
(e-government, e-learning, e-health)dynamic e-business environmentdigital inclusiveness
Enabling infrastructurepromotion of broadband accesstrust & confidence in cyberspace
A European policy: the eEurope Action Plan
REGULATORY MEASURES
Unbundling of local loop Spectrum allocation Promote interoperability ….
TECHNOLOGYINNOVATION
R&D Research Infrastructures ….
eEurope Action Plan: a synthesis of actions
The role of the Research Infrastructures
Research Networks & Test-beds (enable the integration and validation
of technology in real-world settings)
User requirements
Early adoption of technology
•Definition of next generation infrastructure and applications
Collaboration, Cohesion
Policy requirements
Technology
Mission: The broadband interconnection of European National Research Networks, and the set-up of advanced test-beds and support of their use for experimenting with advanced applications and communication technologies in co-ordination with other parts of the IST Programme.
Mission: The broadband interconnection of European National Research Networks, and the set-up of advanced test-beds and support of their use for experimenting with advanced applications and communication technologies in co-ordination with other parts of the IST Programme.
The model and the missionTest-beds use
GÉANT infrastructure
GÉANT profits from technological innovation
of test-beds
International dimension
GÉANT networkGÉANT network
TestbedsTestbeds
Scientific/application areasScientific/application areas
R&
D
R&
D
Networks for research
Advanced Test-beds
European research networking backbone - GEANT
International Strategy and benchmarking - SERENATE
GRIDS
cluster GRIDSTART
IPv6
cluster 6LINK
OpticalAccesstechn.
Digitallibraries QoS ……?
RESEARCH
I NFRASTRUCTURES
€83,5m EC contribution83,5m EC contribution €83,5m EC contribution83,5m EC contribution
6 Projects6 Projects 6 Projects6 Projects
Cooperation with NRENs, evident world-wide Cooperation with NRENs, evident world-wide dimension (EUMEDIS, ALIS,TEIN, Russia, Balkans), dimension (EUMEDIS, ALIS,TEIN, Russia, Balkans), strategic studystrategic study
Cooperation with NRENs, evident world-wide Cooperation with NRENs, evident world-wide dimension (EUMEDIS, ALIS,TEIN, Russia, Balkans), dimension (EUMEDIS, ALIS,TEIN, Russia, Balkans), strategic studystrategic study
Networks for research: some facts in FP5
GÉANT: the network and the project Pan-European coverage
(32 Countries/NRENs)
Pan-European coverage (32 Countries/NRENs)
Connectivity up to 10 Gbit/s Connectivity up to 10 Gbit/s
Linking more than 3100 Univ. Linking more than 3100 Univ.
Total €200m funding over 4 years (€80m from EC)..
Total €200m funding over 4 years (€80m from EC)..
Peer connectivity to North America and Japan..
Peer connectivity to North America and Japan..
Extending to Mediterranean, Asia Pacific, Latin America, Russia, Balkans, Central Asia..
Extending to Mediterranean, Asia Pacific, Latin America, Russia, Balkans, Central Asia..
Europe: the most advanced research backbone
622Mbps
DK FIN S B D E F I NL UK A EL IRL L P0
1
2
3
4
5
Gig
abit
s p
er s
ec
GÉANT NRENs Access Capacity to the GEANT Backbone(from 2001 to 2002)10
Positioning European Research Networks
1818
3131
130 GB/s130 GB/s
GÉANTGÉANT
1313
3636
35 GB/s35 GB/s
AbileneAbilene
((USA networkUSA network))
No of Core Nodes No of Core Nodes
No of Main Access No of Main Access Points Points
Trunk CapacityTrunk Capacity
Accessible InstitutionsAccessible Institutions 200 aprox.200 aprox. > 3100> 3100
GÉANT + GÉANT + NRENsNRENs
10 GB/s10 GB/s2,5 GB/s2,5 GB/sMaximum Core SpeedMaximum Core Speed
Research Networks: the international dimension
155Mbps 155Mbps 7,5Gbps 7,5Gbps
EUMEDIS
ALIS TEIN 20Mbps
TEIN 20Mbps
NeDAP
SPONGE
SEEREN
GÉANT: “flagship” of networking activities
Direct implementation of broadband policies (Direct implementation of broadband policies (eeEurope)Europe)
European effort complements National/Regional ones European effort complements National/Regional ones
Platform for testing across different disciplines (Grids, IPv6,…) Platform for testing across different disciplines (Grids, IPv6,…)
– economies of scale, cross-fertilization of knowledge– economies of scale, cross-fertilization of knowledge
A political instrument to foster cohesion in Europe (of A political instrument to foster cohesion in Europe (of particular benefit to distanced regions) particular benefit to distanced regions)
Strengthens international position of EuropeStrengthens international position of Europe
Direct implementation of broadband policies (Direct implementation of broadband policies (eeEurope)Europe)
European effort complements National/Regional ones European effort complements National/Regional ones
Platform for testing across different disciplines (Grids, IPv6,…) Platform for testing across different disciplines (Grids, IPv6,…)
– economies of scale, cross-fertilization of knowledge– economies of scale, cross-fertilization of knowledge
A political instrument to foster cohesion in Europe (of A political instrument to foster cohesion in Europe (of particular benefit to distanced regions) particular benefit to distanced regions)
Strengthens international position of EuropeStrengthens international position of Europe
Grids
A middle-ware layer that provides for the effective harnessing of information resources available world-wide making them accessible as a single resource for every user on the web
Resources can be of any information type (computing, storage, networking, visualization etc)
Access to them is provided in a secure, seamless, coordinated, dynamic & inexpensive way
“when the bandwidth of the network brakes the frontiers of computing…”
€28m EC contribution28m EC contribution €28m EC contribution28m EC contribution
8 Projects8 Projects 8 Projects8 Projects
Research, test-beds, clustering/synergies, Research, test-beds, clustering/synergies, international cooperation (USA), international international cooperation (USA), international consensus fora, international research consensus fora, international research organizations, support organizations, support eeScienceScience
Research, test-beds, clustering/synergies, Research, test-beds, clustering/synergies, international cooperation (USA), international international cooperation (USA), international consensus fora, international research consensus fora, international research organizations, support organizations, support eeScienceScience
Grids: some facts in FP5
Major Infrastructure deployments (1)
1. DATAGRID, CROSSGRID, DATATAG
Examples:
(2.5 Gbit/s)
• Across 17 sites in Europe plus cross-Atlantic link
Application requirements: • Computing > 20 Teraflops/sec (equivalent to 100.000 PCs)• Downloads > 0.5 Petabytes/week• Collaborations of > 2000 scientists
CERN
Human brain: - 100 Teraflops/sec - 100 Terabytes memory
• Across 6 sites in Europe• Applications: Shipbuilding, Automotive, Power-generation, Gas turbine, Train-aerodynamics
3. FLOWGRID (Computational Fluid Dynamics VO and test-bed)
• Across 6 sites in Europe• Applications: Industrial, Scientific • Real-time, Coupled applications, Portals, Resource brokerage(ASP)• Globus-Unicore interface
2. EUROGRID (a network of High Performance Computing Centres)
Major Infrastructure deployments (2)
Major impact to Application Communities
• Virtual collaboratories lead to new work models & application community structures. In IST: • High Energy Physics• Earth & Space Observation• Environment, Weather forecast• Bio-sciences and Health• Industrial design/simulation/
visualization
CERN-LHC
ESA
EADS-AerospaceBio-Sciences
Application base continuously enlarged
•High Energy Physics•Earth Observation, Environment
•Education, e-Learning
•Chemical, pharmaceutical•Health-care, Clinical•Biology, Bio-informatics
•Corporate business•Manufacturing industry (Train, Automotive, Shipbuilding)•Power generation
Synergetic work: at the core of the activity
• Synergy with all Grid projects, EU National and International efforts, HEALTHGRID, GGF
• High degree of cooperation on the technology level between key user communities
• A bottom up approach (top-down in FP6)
GRIDLAB
GRIAEGSO
DATATAG
CROSSGRID
DATAGRID
GRIP EUROGRID
DAMIEN
G R I D S T A R T
AVO
Grids: the next generation of the web A “super machinery” for information processing A “super machinery” for information processing
- an operational system for access to global resources - an operational system for access to global resources
Forming of dynamic virtual organizations (virtual global Forming of dynamic virtual organizations (virtual global
collaboration environments) - new work modelscollaboration environments) - new work models
Access to digital information, science to all Access to digital information, science to all
Pushes the frontiers of science and knowledge Pushes the frontiers of science and knowledge
A new generation of business models over the internet (from A new generation of business models over the internet (from
information- to resources-sharing; information processing information- to resources-sharing; information processing
power on-demand; global virtual organizations)power on-demand; global virtual organizations)
Enabling infrastructure for Enabling infrastructure for eeEurope services (health, education)Europe services (health, education)
A “super machinery” for information processing A “super machinery” for information processing - an operational system for access to global resources - an operational system for access to global resources
Forming of dynamic virtual organizations (virtual global Forming of dynamic virtual organizations (virtual global
collaboration environments) - new work modelscollaboration environments) - new work models
Access to digital information, science to all Access to digital information, science to all
Pushes the frontiers of science and knowledge Pushes the frontiers of science and knowledge
A new generation of business models over the internet (from A new generation of business models over the internet (from
information- to resources-sharing; information processing information- to resources-sharing; information processing
power on-demand; global virtual organizations)power on-demand; global virtual organizations)
Enabling infrastructure for Enabling infrastructure for eeEurope services (health, education)Europe services (health, education)
€25,8m EC contribution25,8m EC contribution €25,8m EC contribution25,8m EC contribution
9 Projects9 Projects 9 Projects9 Projects
Research, test-beds, clustering/synergies, support Task Force, IPv6 promotion, world-wide cooperation, industry/operators/service-providers/academia
Research, test-beds, clustering/synergies, support Task Force, IPv6 promotion, world-wide cooperation, industry/operators/service-providers/academia
IPv6: some facts in FP5
Research on relevant topics Research on relevant topics
Integration of fixed and mobile Integration of fixed and mobile
Co-operation with IPv6 Forum Co-operation with IPv6 Forum
Co-operation in the launching of IPv6 Task Force Co-operation in the launching of IPv6 Task Force
Experimentation on large scale test-beds Experimentation on large scale test-beds
Contributions to the Communications to Council / EP Contributions to the Communications to Council / EP
IPv6: a coordinated strategy
To NorthTo NorthAmericaAmerica
To JapanTo Japan
To KoreaTo Korea
•Native IPv6 at: 34 Mb/s, 155 Mb/s, 2.5 Gbit/s•2500 person months of work over 3 years•€33m total cost To BrazilTo Brazil
Extensive IPv6 test-beds
Shift of competition base: from end-user product designers to subsystem manufacturers
Technology adoption curve
Graph courtesy Karl Solchenbach (EUROGRID, Plallas GmbH)
Vis
ibili
ty
Time
Technology Trigger
Peak of Inflated Expectations
Through of Disillusionment
Slope of Enlightenment
Plateau of Productivity
Grids Web Services
XML
Java Platform
IPv6
Optical Networks - 1 ProjectOptical Networks - 1 Project Optical Networks - 1 ProjectOptical Networks - 1 Project
Quality of Service - 1 ProjectQuality of Service - 1 Project Quality of Service - 1 ProjectQuality of Service - 1 Project
Access technologies - 2 ProjectsAccess technologies - 2 Projects Access technologies - 2 ProjectsAccess technologies - 2 Projects
Digital Libraries - 1 ProjectDigital Libraries - 1 Project Digital Libraries - 1 ProjectDigital Libraries - 1 Project
Other topics in FP5
From...
• deployment of the most performant research backbone network in the world (GÉANT) – boosting the transfer of information ...
• piloting new & particularly powerful forms of distributed computing (Grids) – boosting the processing of information…
• plus other enabling technologies (IPv6)...
…to deployment of an integrated & interoperable e-Infrastructure for Research across Europe
From FP5 to FP6
Grids
GEANT
Grids Gridspilots
IPv6...
e-Infrastructure
Vision: creating an e-infrastructure
e-Infrastructure
e-sience
e-business
aeronautics
genomics
environment
astronomy
security
mobility
semantic web .
autonomicadministration
broadband
FP6 - focus on Networks for Research
FP6-GÉANT network will represent a significant step forward in terms of
GÉANT – maintain and capitalise on worldwide leadership on Research Networks
services, communities served, geographical scope, bandwidth and pionering new technologies
FP6 - focus on Grids Build a high class information processing infrastructure for
researchers in Europe - provide international links
Close ties to National efforts; Grid local support centres?
Close coupling of GÉANT/NREN and Grid activities
Toward infrastructures exhibiting production-level performance capabilities (industrial quality) operating at gigabit / terabit scales targeting all research disciplines - support to schemes open to all users Linking to concepts like Semantic-based systems, Web services, Autonomic administration, Mobility
FP6 - focus on test-beds
To promote fast validation and pervasive penetration of state-of-the-art technology in research infrastructures
To scale the breadth and magnitude of technology developments in other parts of the programme
Support to test-bed schemes open to all users
Focus on IP (Internet Protocol) over optical paths GMPLS new routing and protocol schemes access technologies photonic networks lambda and terabit networking . . .
Linking to policies
Research e-Infrastructures:
“corner-stone” of ERA a common market for networking resources a common market for computing cycles, data storage resources “integrator” of National infrastructures, RI-policies
“spear-head” of an “eEurope infrastructure” (e.g. broadband plus)
… cohesion, cooperation etc in Europe … powerful “instrument” for International cooperation
FP6 structureINTEGRATING EUROPEAN RESEARCH
Gen
om
ic &
bio
tech
no
log
y fo
r h
ealt
h
Info
rmat
ion
So
ciet
y te
chn
olo
gie
s
Cit
izen
s &
go
vern
ance
in t
he
kno
wle
dg
e so
ciet
y
Su
stai
nab
le d
evel
op
men
t
Nan
ote
chn
olo
gie
s, in
telli
gen
t
mat
., n
ew p
rod
uct
ion
pro
cess
es
Aer
on
auti
cs &
sp
ace
Fo
od
saf
ety
& h
ealt
h r
isks
PRIORITY THEMATIC AREAS ANTICIPATING S/T NEEDS
Specific international co-operation activities
JRC activities
Research &
innovation
STRUCTURING THE ERA
Human resources & mobility
Research infrastructures
Science & society
Specific SME activities
Coordination of research activities
Development of research / innovation
policies
STRENGTHENING THE FOUNDATIONS OF ERA
Research for policy support
Frontier research, unexpected
developments
RI in FP6 - budget overview
ResearchResearch
InfrastructuresInfrastructures€ 665 m
€ 2.655 m
StructuringStructuringthe ERAthe ERA
ProgrammeProgramme
StructuringStructuringthe ERAthe ERA
ProgrammeProgramme
Integrating and strengthening the ERA Programme
Integrating and strengthening the ERA Programme
IST (Thematic Priority 2)
€ 3.625 m
ICT RIICT RI
““GÉANT and GRIDs”GÉANT and GRIDs”
€ € 300 m300 m
RI in FP6 - budget structure
RI test-beds
Gridsfor
complex problem solving
GÉANT GridsGridsGrids
Integrated Infrastructure Initiatives (I3) Coordinated Actions (CA) Specific Support Actions (SSA)
€ 100 m € 100 m
Integrated Projects (IP) Networks of Excellence (NoE) Specific Targeted Research Projects (STRAP) Coordinated Actions (CA) Specific Support Actions (SSA)
>> € 100 m
Structuring the ERA
Integrating & Strenghtening the ERA
IST
RI
New instruments (IST)
Integration of activities a central topic:
• Integrated Projects (IP): big scale efforts to integrate EU-, National- and private-level activity
• Networks of Excellence (NoE): to enable continuous restructuring of research according to emerging needs
New instruments (RI)
• Integrated Infrastructure Initiatives (I3)
Joint research(50% funding)
Three different types of activity
Service Specific(100% funding, connect. costs 50%)
Networking (100% funding)
Indicative roadmap of calls (opening dates)
1. Research Infrastructures Programme
Year 2003Year 2003 Year 2006Year 2006Year 2005Year 2005Year 2004Year 2004
2. IST Programme
Year 2003Year 2003 Year 2006Year 2006Year 2005Year 2005Year 2004Year 2004
IST helpdeskIST helpdeskfax : +32 2 296 83 88fax : +32 2 296 83 88e-mail : [email protected] : [email protected]
RI helpdeskRI helpdeske-mail : [email protected] : [email protected]
For more information
www.cordis.lu/istwww.cordis.lu/ist/fp6/fp6.htmwww.cordis.lu/rtd2002www.cordis.lu/fp6/eoi-instrumentswww.cordis.lu/ist/rn/home.html
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