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RESEARCH and DEVELOPMENT for CBM (at LHE JINR) Yu.V. Zanevsky Laboratory of High Energies JINR, Dubna - NEW INFRASTRUCTURE - FAST GAS DETECTORS - DIPOLE SUPERCONDUCTING MAGNET JINR participation on the experimental program at GSI future facility 20-21 Nov., 2003

RESEARCH and DEVELOPMENT for CBM (at LHE JINR) Yu.V. Zanevsky Laboratory of High Energies JINR, Dubna - NEW INFRASTRUCTURE - FAST GAS DETECTORS - DIPOLE

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Page 1: RESEARCH and DEVELOPMENT for CBM (at LHE JINR) Yu.V. Zanevsky Laboratory of High Energies JINR, Dubna - NEW INFRASTRUCTURE - FAST GAS DETECTORS - DIPOLE

RESEARCH and DEVELOPMENT for CBM (at LHE JINR)

Yu.V. Zanevsky Laboratory of High Energies JINR, Dubna

- NEW INFRASTRUCTURE

- FAST GAS DETECTORS

- DIPOLE SUPERCONDUCTING MAGNET

JINR participation on the experimental program at GSI future facility 20-21 Nov., 2003

Page 2: RESEARCH and DEVELOPMENT for CBM (at LHE JINR) Yu.V. Zanevsky Laboratory of High Energies JINR, Dubna - NEW INFRASTRUCTURE - FAST GAS DETECTORS - DIPOLE

INFRASTRUCTURE in LHE JINR

We have a present-day infrastructure for the R&D and construction of gas

detectors:

- winding machines

- clean rooms

- measurement devices

- Front End Electronics

- special tables e.t.c.

Our previous infrastructure was successfully used for the HADES project.

A new Detector Lab. wiil be employed firstly for the TRD / ALICE.

http://lhedl.jinr.ru/

JINR participation on the experimental program at GSI future facility 20-21 Nov., 2003

Page 3: RESEARCH and DEVELOPMENT for CBM (at LHE JINR) Yu.V. Zanevsky Laboratory of High Energies JINR, Dubna - NEW INFRASTRUCTURE - FAST GAS DETECTORS - DIPOLE

NEW DETECTOR LABORATORY at LHE JINR

JINR participation on the experimental program at GSI future facility 20 – 21 Nov., 2003

Total area: ~ 400 sq. m

Clean rooms: ~120 sq. m (class 10.000)

Climate facility :(temperature and humidity control)

Page 4: RESEARCH and DEVELOPMENT for CBM (at LHE JINR) Yu.V. Zanevsky Laboratory of High Energies JINR, Dubna - NEW INFRASTRUCTURE - FAST GAS DETECTORS - DIPOLE

NEW WINDING MACHINE, CLEAN ROOM

Winding machineUnder PC control ( ~20 )Max. size: 2 m

JINR participation on the experimental program at GSI future facility 20-21 Nov., 2003

Clean room

Page 5: RESEARCH and DEVELOPMENT for CBM (at LHE JINR) Yu.V. Zanevsky Laboratory of High Energies JINR, Dubna - NEW INFRASTRUCTURE - FAST GAS DETECTORS - DIPOLE

High Acceptance Di- Electron Spectrometer (HADES)

JINR participation on the experimental program at GSI future facility 20 – 21 Nov., 2003

Page 6: RESEARCH and DEVELOPMENT for CBM (at LHE JINR) Yu.V. Zanevsky Laboratory of High Energies JINR, Dubna - NEW INFRASTRUCTURE - FAST GAS DETECTORS - DIPOLE

Main parameters of HADES drift chambers (plane-2)__________________________________________________

• 6 trapezoidal low mass mini drift chambers (modules) were constructed at LHE JINR ( including R&D and Prototyping ) for Plane-2 of the HADES Spectrometer. Each module has an active area ~ 0,5 m2 and contains 6 drift chambers with different angle of winding.

• Gas mixture – He + Isobutan, Cathode and Field wires performed from annealed Al wires. It reduces the radiation length x/Xo per chamber below 5 x 10-4

• Max. drift time ~ 80 ns

• Efficiency ~ 99 % (with high multiplicity)

• Position resolution (track fit for 2 chambers) ~ 39 mkm

JINR participation on the experimental program at GSI future facility 20 – 21 Nov., 2003

Page 7: RESEARCH and DEVELOPMENT for CBM (at LHE JINR) Yu.V. Zanevsky Laboratory of High Energies JINR, Dubna - NEW INFRASTRUCTURE - FAST GAS DETECTORS - DIPOLE

HADES PROJECT (JINR Participation)

JINR participation on the experimental program at GSI future facility 20 – 21 Nov., 2003

Hit findingsoftware

Track fitting software

Front End Electronics (Ampl./Discr.)

6 multilayerlow-massDrift ChambersPlane-2

Page 8: RESEARCH and DEVELOPMENT for CBM (at LHE JINR) Yu.V. Zanevsky Laboratory of High Energies JINR, Dubna - NEW INFRASTRUCTURE - FAST GAS DETECTORS - DIPOLE

Fast Gas Detectors

Yu. Zanevsky, S. Chernenko, V. Golovatjuk, L. Smykov, V. Zrjuev,(LHE JINR, Dubna)

Scope of the Project:

To develop: • large area (~ 2 x 2 m ² ) • high granularity • low mass • high speed ( ~ 10 5 / cm²s)Gas Detectors

In this project participate also : GSI (Darmstadt), INFN (Frascati),

NC PHEC (Minsk)

JINR participation on the experimental program at GSI future facility 20-21 Nov., 2003

University (Muenster)

Page 9: RESEARCH and DEVELOPMENT for CBM (at LHE JINR) Yu.V. Zanevsky Laboratory of High Energies JINR, Dubna - NEW INFRASTRUCTURE - FAST GAS DETECTORS - DIPOLE

JINR participation on the experimental program at GSI future facility 20 – 21 Nov., 2003

Micromegas(MICROMEsh GAseous Structure)

Conversion gap: 3mm Gas: Ne+10% C4H10Amplification gap: 100 mkm (1 or 2 stage)

Page 10: RESEARCH and DEVELOPMENT for CBM (at LHE JINR) Yu.V. Zanevsky Laboratory of High Energies JINR, Dubna - NEW INFRASTRUCTURE - FAST GAS DETECTORS - DIPOLE

Drift gap – 8 mmTransfer gap – 2 mmInduction gap – 2 mm

JINR participation on the experimental program at GSI future facility 20 – 21 Nov., 2003

Gas Electron Multiplier(GEM)

ЛВЭ ЛВЭ

F.Sauli, Nucl. Instr. Meth. A 461 (2001), 47-54

Page 11: RESEARCH and DEVELOPMENT for CBM (at LHE JINR) Yu.V. Zanevsky Laboratory of High Energies JINR, Dubna - NEW INFRASTRUCTURE - FAST GAS DETECTORS - DIPOLE

Electron microscope picture of a GEM foil Electron microscope view of a cross-section through one hole

GEM

Cu / KAPTON / Cu - 5/50/5 mkmPitch – 140 mkmHole – 70 mkmCenter – 45 mkm

JINR participation on the experimental program at GSI future facility 20 – 21 Nov., 2003

C. Altunbas et al. Nucl .Instr. Meth.A 490 (2002), 177-203

Page 12: RESEARCH and DEVELOPMENT for CBM (at LHE JINR) Yu.V. Zanevsky Laboratory of High Energies JINR, Dubna - NEW INFRASTRUCTURE - FAST GAS DETECTORS - DIPOLE

JINR participation on the experimental program at GSI future facility 20 – 21 Nov., 2003

GAS DETECTOR BASED on 2 GEM MESH

Page 13: RESEARCH and DEVELOPMENT for CBM (at LHE JINR) Yu.V. Zanevsky Laboratory of High Energies JINR, Dubna - NEW INFRASTRUCTURE - FAST GAS DETECTORS - DIPOLE

VD = 3560 VV1U = 2150 VV1D = 1800 VV2U = 1050 VV2D = 700 V

Ar - CH4 / 80 – 20

ΔVGEM1 = 350 VΔVGEM2 = 350 V

Fe-55

8mm

2mm

2mm

JINR participation on the experimental program at GSI future facility 20 – 21 Nov., 2003

Test of 2 cascade GEM at LHE JINR

Page 14: RESEARCH and DEVELOPMENT for CBM (at LHE JINR) Yu.V. Zanevsky Laboratory of High Energies JINR, Dubna - NEW INFRASTRUCTURE - FAST GAS DETECTORS - DIPOLE

Superconducting Dipole Magnet for CBM

E.Matyushevsky, P.Akishin, Z.Borisovskaya, A.Shabunov (JINR)

M.Turani (GSI)

JINR participation on the experimental program at GSI future facility 20 – 21 Nov., 2003

• BY integral: 1-2 Tm

• Acceptance: 50° (vert.) and 60° (horiz.)

• Gap: ~ 1m

Page 15: RESEARCH and DEVELOPMENT for CBM (at LHE JINR) Yu.V. Zanevsky Laboratory of High Energies JINR, Dubna - NEW INFRASTRUCTURE - FAST GAS DETECTORS - DIPOLE

Gap: ~ 1 m

SP coils: 4 half Circles, dia. 1 m, (double pancake)

Current: ~ 3000 A

BY integral (Y=0) ~ 1,12 Tm

Weight: ~76 tons

JINR participation on the experimental program at GSI future facility 20 – 21 Nov., 2003

Superconducting Dipole Magnet for CBM

General view

Page 16: RESEARCH and DEVELOPMENT for CBM (at LHE JINR) Yu.V. Zanevsky Laboratory of High Energies JINR, Dubna - NEW INFRASTRUCTURE - FAST GAS DETECTORS - DIPOLE

Color map of the basic dipole magnetic field component in the median plane

JINR participation on the experimental program at GSI future facility 20 – 21 Nov., 2003

Superconducting Dipole Magnet for CBM

Page 17: RESEARCH and DEVELOPMENT for CBM (at LHE JINR) Yu.V. Zanevsky Laboratory of High Energies JINR, Dubna - NEW INFRASTRUCTURE - FAST GAS DETECTORS - DIPOLE

A proposed possibleversion of dipole magnet:

- the same current and number of Amper x turns;- the same acceptance;- BY integral (y=0) 2,44 Tm.

9/Nov 2003 23:55:43

JINR participation on the experimental program at GSI future facility 20 – 21 Nov., 2003

Superconducting Dipole Magnet for CBM

Page 18: RESEARCH and DEVELOPMENT for CBM (at LHE JINR) Yu.V. Zanevsky Laboratory of High Energies JINR, Dubna - NEW INFRASTRUCTURE - FAST GAS DETECTORS - DIPOLE

Cut of the magnet

10/Nov 2003 00:08:49

JINR participation on the experimental program at GSI future facility 20 – 21 Nov., 2003

Superconducting Dipole Magnet for CBM

Page 19: RESEARCH and DEVELOPMENT for CBM (at LHE JINR) Yu.V. Zanevsky Laboratory of High Energies JINR, Dubna - NEW INFRASTRUCTURE - FAST GAS DETECTORS - DIPOLE

CONCLUSIONS

1. The R&D work on the fast gas detectors is in progress at LHE JINR

2. Fast gas detector based on the GEM (2 cascade) is under the testing

3. The work on the simulation of Dipole Superconducting Magnet is in progress

JINR participation on the experimental program at GSI future facility 20 – 21 Nov., 2003