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Research activities in the Recovery Plan
Roberta ZobbiPolicy Officer – European Commission
DG Research – Industrial technologies
Adopted by the EC on 26 Nov 2008 and endorsed by the EU
Council on 11-12 Dec 2008
• Includes ‘smart investment’ in research
‘To support innovation in the manufacturing, construction and automotive sectors, which have recently seen demand plumet as a result of the crisis and which also face significant challenges in the transition to the green economy…’
• Three Public-Private Partnerships (PPPs)
Objective: to promote the convergence of public interest with industrial commitment and leadership in determining strategic research activities
Recovery Plan
The 3 Public Private Partnerships (PPPs) research activities:
“Factories of the future” initiative Total costs: € 1.2 billion
“Energy-efficient buildings” initiative Total costs: € 1 billion
“Green Cars” initiativeTotal costs: € 1 billion
Funding by European Commission: ~50%Budget committed over 4 years (2010-2013)
Recovery Plan
Public-Private Partnerships
• Involvement of industry in the planning and implementation
• Quick response needed: implies use of existing instruments
• 7th Framework Programme
• Strategic Research Agendas developed by industry in the European Technology Platforms
• Implementation approach:
• In 2009, cross-thematic calls for proposals under FP7
• In parallel, exploration of further calls and other options for longer term, e.g. Joint Technology Initiatives
• Industry wants leading role in defining research priorities, time lines, and rules and to be involved in programme implementation.
• Multi-annual integrated Work Programme with pre-defined budget, ensuring a long-term continuity in the implementation of research strategies.
• The activities go from basic and applied research through to industrial pilots and large-scale demonstration. More emphasis on impact.
• Increased use of SME-friendly research instruments
For industry: Why a PPP ?
Public Private Partnership:Factories of the Future
Key PlayersKey Players
PUBLIC: THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION
PRIVATE:• Large Companies: DAIMLER, SONAE, ALSTHOM, SIEMENS, DANFOSS, COMAU, IDEKO-MONDRAGON, ABB, ROLLS-ROYCE etc.
• Large Industrial Associations representing SMEs:ORGALIME, VDMA, AGORIA, FIM, TEKNIKFOERETAGEN etc.
• European Technology Platform:Manufuture umbrella: over 100 organisations, from more than 20 countries, incl. large OEMs, SMEs, Industrial Associations, Research Institutes, Universities – linked to other ETPs
Challenges
The crisis is severely affecting the manufacturing sector
Manufacturing is a pillar of the European economy 28 % of the persons employed in the EU 32 % of the value added in European GDP
Manufacturing activity has a big environmental impact 28 % of the total energy consumption 33 % of the overall waste generated
Objective
• Developing enabling technologies to support EU
manufacturing industry across many sectors, to adapt to global competitive pressures by boosting their technological base.
• 25 industrial sectors, largely dominated by SMEs
Expected results
Sustainable Manufacturing quiet, clean and safe green production machines
Intelligent Manufacturing intelligent machines capable of interacting with operators, self-monitoring and self-correct smart production lines
High quality and high performance manufacturing towards 0 defects, lean and adaptive manufacturing processes
Manufacturing processes for new materials light-weight/high-performing materials and micro/nano manufacturing (‘portable factory’)
Topics covered by NMP - €
FoF.NMP.2011-1 The Eco-Factory: cleaner and more resource efficient productionin manufacturing - LARGE
FoF.NMP.2011-2 Cooperative machines and open-architecture control systems [for the transformation of traditional production line concepts to
non-hierarchical agglomerates of manufacturing units] - SMALL
FoF.NMP.2011-3 Robots for automation of post-production and other auxiliaryprocesses -SMALL
FoF.NMP.2011-4 High tech solutions in the production processes for customised green, safe and healthy consumer products - SMEs
FoF.NMP.2011-5 Towards zero-defect manufacturing -LARGE
FoF.NMP.2011-6 Manufacturing chains for nano-phased components and coatings - LARGE
Content of calls 2011
Recovery Package : Public Private Partnerships
5.1 “Factories of the Future” PPP (FoF) – Cross thematic Coordinated Call NMP & ICT
Public Private Partnership:Energy-efficient Buildings
Key players
PUBLIC:THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION
PRIVATE:
• Major Industries:ARUP, BOUYGUES, EDF, ACCIOANA, MOSTOSTAL, PHILIPS, STIEBEL ELTRON
• European Technology Platform:Construction Platform (ECTP) connected to other ETPs: Solar Thermal, Photo Voltaic, Steel, Sustainable Chemistry, Wood, Hydrogen….
Challenges
40%Responsible of EU energy consumption
The present rate of construction of new buildings is below 2%, destruction rates are even lower, in the range of 0,5%
Refurbishing is key!!!
Big sector (32 million jobs) heavily effected by the crisis
Citizens energy use to be reduced by 20% by 2020 (lower energy bills!)
Objectives
• Reducing the energy consumption of buildings and itsnegative impacts on environment.Integration of innovative technologies. Towards the low carbon economy.
• Buildings cover their own energy needs contributing to EUenergy independence and on long term may become even energy provider
Winston Churchil Tower - Rijswijk: Renovation with a double skin facade (internally ventilated)
Source: Permasteelisa Group
Expected results
Monitoring tools: Rapid on-site measurement of actual performances
The building envelope: Highly efficient and smart windows
Systems and equipments: Integrated photovoltaic (PV) solutions and ICT for energy efficiency
Environmental technologies: Retrofitting of historic buildings
Standardisation: Pre-normative research, standards
Demonstration: Integration of innovative technologies
Torre de Cristal MadridSource: Emmer Pfenninger Partner
Topics covered by NMP
EeB.NMP.2011-1 Materials for new energy efficient buildings components with
reduced embodied energy - LARGE
EeB.NMP.2011-2 New efficient solutions for energy generation, storage and use
related to space heating and domestic hot water in existing
buildings - LARGE
EeB.NMP.2011-3 Energy saving technologies for buildings envelope retrofitting
- LARGE
EeB.NMP.2011-4 Geo-clusters approach to support European energy-efficiency
goals [involving virtual transnational areas/markets with strong similarities] (support action) - CSA
5.2 “Energy-efficient Buildings (EeB)” PPP – Cross thematic coordinated call NMP, ICT, Energy, Environment
Recovery Package : Public Private Partnerships
Content of calls 2011
Public Private Partnership:Green Cars
Research & technological Innovation for
breakthroughs in:
The use of renewable & non-polluting energy sources
Safety
Logistics & traffic management
European Green Cars Initiative
What is it about?
€ 5 billion combining EC, EIB and Member State funding:
€ 500 million EC support through participation in FP7
Joint call on ‘Materials, technologies and processes for sustainable automotive electrochemical storage applications’: Transport, NMP, ICT, Environment, Energy Opinion of the Specific Committee
EIB loans to finance innovation
Demand side measures: e.g. lower registration taxes, incentives for scrapping old cars, and public procurement
European Green Cars Initiative
How will it be funded?
Scope:
Road vehicles: passenger cars, buses, urban vehicles, trucks
Infrastructures: smart grid, distribution, recharging
Optimisation of the overall transport system
European Green Cars Initiative
What Research?
Research avenues:
Road & urban transport electrification
Heavy-duty vehicles
Logistics & co-modality
European Green Cars Initiative
What Research?
Topic implemented via a Joint Call of NMP, Transport & Environment
GC.NMP.2011-1 Advanced eco-design and manufacturing processes for batteries and electrical components - LARGE
5.3 “Green Cars (GC)” – PPP – Cross-thematic coordinated call NMP, Transport, ICT, Energy, Environment
Recovery Package : Public Private Partnerships
Content of calls 2011
Information
Manufuture Technology Platformwww.manufuture.org
European Construction Technology Platformwww.ectp.org
Energy Efficient Buildings Associationwww.e2b-jti.eu
ERTRAC - Road Transport Technology Platformwww.ertrac.org
EU Transport Research ec.europa.eu/research/transport/
FP7 Research programmes and projectscordis.europa.eu