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Fire Code Requirements
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TYPE OF OCCUPANCY
1. BUSINESS:
2. RESIDENTIAL:
b. Dormitories
c. Apartment Buildings
d. Lodging or Rooming Houses
3. MERCANTILE:
a.Hotel
e. Single-and- two Family Dwellings
ØCLASS A- 2,787 m2 or more
ØCLASS B- Less than 2,787 m2
ØCLASS C- 278 m2 below the street floor
4. STORAGE:
5. INDUSTRIAL:
6. HEALTH CARE FACILITIES:
7. ASSEMBLY:
8. EDUCATIONAL OCCUPANCY:
PORTABLE FIRE EXTINGUISHER
Required
Required
Required
Required
Required
Required
Required
Required
Required
Required
Required
Required
Building is 15 m or more in height
four (4) or more storey in height
four (4) or more storey in height
four (4) or more storey in height
Not required
AUTOMATIC FIRE SUPPRESSION SYSTEM
four (4) or more storey in height
ØThree (3) or more storey in height.
ØExceeding 1115 m2 in gross area.
ØBelow street floors exceeding 232 m2 use for sale , storage or handling of combustible goods and merchandise
Every high hazard occupancy
Every high hazard occupancy
All hospitals
ØBars with live entertainmentØDance hallsØDiscothequesØAssembly occupancy with festival seating
ØWith occupant load of more 300 persons
ØBuilding is 15 m or more in height
ØBasement used as a classroom or laboratory
STANDPIPE SYSTEM
WET
4 or more storeys in height
4 or more storeys in height
4 or more storeys in height
4 or more storeys in height
Not required
Ø4 or more storeys in height
ØExceeding 1860 m2
Ø4 or more storeys in height
ØExceeding 1860 m2
4 or more storeys in height
4 or more storeys in height
4 or more storeys in height
Exceeding 1860 m2
Occupant load exceeding 1000 persons
STANDPIPE SYSTEM
DRY
Not required
All buildings with required enclosed stairway or smokeproof enclosure
All buildings with required enclosed stairway or smokeproof enclosure
All buildings with required enclosed stairway or
smokeproof enclosure
All buildings with required enclosed stairway or smokeproof enclosure
All buildings with required enclosed stairway or smokeproof enclosure
All buildings with required enclosed stairway or smokeproof enclosure
All buildings with required enclosed stairway or
smokeproof enclosure
All buildings with required enclosed stairway or smokeproof enclosure
All buildings with required enclosed stairway or
smokeproof enclosure
All buildings with required enclosed stairway or smokeproof enclosure
All buildings with required enclosed stairway or
smokeproof enclosure
FIRE DETECTION AND ALARM SYSTEM
MANUAL
2 or more storey in height
Less than 15 guest
Less than 15 guest
Required
Single Station smoke detectors
CLASS C
Not more than 3 storeys in height provided that the dwelling units shall installed with single station
smoke detectors.
Less than 25 employees
N/A
All assembly occupancies
Every educational building
Ordinary or low hazard building not exceeding 2000 m2
FIRE DETECTION AND ALARM SYSTEM
AUTOMATIC
50 or more occupants
15 or more guests
15 or more guests
N/A
N/A
CLASS A and B
4 or more storeys in height or more than 12 apartment unit
More than 25 employees
Every building
All storage occupancies except ordinary or low hazard building
not exceeding 2000 m2
Occupant load exceeding 300 persons
If building is protected with AFSS
TYPE OF OCCUPANCY1 Assembly
a. concentrated use without fixed seatsb. less concentrated usec. standing room or waiting space d.areas not in excess of 930 square meterse.areas in excess of 930 square meters
2 Educational a.net classroom area
c.dry nurseries where sleeping facilities are providedd. occupant load of an area having fixed seats
3 Health Care a. sleeping departmentsb. inpatient treatment departments
4 Detention and Correctional 5 Residential 6 Mercantile
a.Street floorb.Upper floors
Covered walls7 Business
b.net area of shops, laboratories and similar vocational rooms
c.floors or sections used only for offices, storage, shipping and not open to the general public
8 Industrial 9 Storage Maximum probable population
fixed seats-number of fixed seats installed
sqm sqm sqm
0.65 16 25 17 26 32 491.4 35 25 36 26 69 490.28 7 25 7 26 14 490.46 12 25 12 26 23 490.65 16 25 17 26 32 49
1.9 48 25 49 26 93 49
4.6 115 25 120 26 225 49
3.3 83 25 86 26 162 49
11.1 278 25 289 26 544 4922.3 558 25 580 26 1093 4911.1 278 25 289 26 544 4918.6 465 25 484 26 911 49
2.8 70 25 73 26 137 495.6 140 25 146 26 274 49
9.3 233 25 242 26 456 49
2.8 70 25 73 26 137 499.3 233 25 242 26 456 49
OCCUPANT LOAD FACTOR
occupant load/smal
l
occupant load/mediu
m
occupant load/mediu
m
9.3 233 25 242 26 456 49
sqmSQUARE METER
SMALL MEDIUM LARGE32.5 50 16 17 - 32 32.570 50 35 36 - 69 7014 50 7 7 - 14 1423 50 12 12 - 23 23
32.5 50 16 17 - 32 32.5-
95 50 48 49 - 93 95
230 50 115 120 - 225 230
165 50 83 86 - 162 165--
555 50 278 289 - 544 5551115 50 558 580 - 1093 1115555 50 278 289 - 544 555930 50 465 484 - 911 930
-140 50 70 73 - 137 140280 50 140 146 - 274 280
465 50 233 242 - 456 465
140 50 70 73 - 137 140465 50 233 242 - 456 465
occupant load/large
465 50 233 242 - 456 465
FIRE SAFETY REQUIREMENTS FOR INDUSTRIAL ESTABLISHMENTS
Manual Automatic Wet
Not Required 4 or more storeys
INDUSTRIAL OCCUPANCY HAZARD
CLASSIFICATION
SPRINKLER SYSTEM (Section10.2.3 (D),
IRR of RA 9514)
FIRE ALARM SYSTEM (Section 10.2.15.3 [C], IRR of RA 9514)
STANDPIPE SYSTEM (Section 10.2.15.3 [D3], IRR of RA 9514)
LOW AND MODERATE HAZARD
If it has less than 25 employees
If it has 25 or more employees
HIGH HAZARD 4 or more storeys
I. CLASSIFICATION OF HAZARD CONTENS OF ANY BUILDING:
1. Low HazardThose of such low combustibility that no self-propagating fire therein can occur and that consequently, the only probable danger requiring the use of emergency exits will be from panic, fumes or smoke or fire from some external source.Section 10.2.4.2 of the IRR of RA 9514
Required with Automatic Fire Suppression System
If it has less than 25 employees
If it has 25 or more employees
FIRE SAFETY REQUIREMENTS FOR INDUSTRIAL ESTABLISHMENTS
Dry
Required
STANDPIPE SYSTEM (Section 10.2.15.3 [D3], IRR of RA 9514)
PORTABLE FIRE EXTINGUISHER (Section 10.2.15.3 [D2], IRR of RA 9514)
EMERGENCY LIGHT & ILLUMINATED
EXIT AND WAYS OF TRAVEL (Section 10.2.15.2[H], IRR
of RA 9514)
EXIT REQUIRED (Section 10.2.15.2[E], IRR of RA 9514)
Class-A (Involving ordinary solid
combustible i.e. paper, wood, plastic, etc)
Class C shall also be provided for electrical
Class-B (Involving flammable and
combustible liquid and gas) Class C shall also
be provided for electrical
With required enclosed stairway for 2 or more
storeys
Low Hazard - every 15m, at maximum area of
200 sq.m. Moderate Hazard - every 12m, at max. area of 100 sq.m.
Low Hazard - every 10m, at maximum area of
100 sq.m. Moderate Hazard - every 12m, at max. area of 100 sq.m.
At least 2 exits, but may increase depending on the occupant loads (For rooms or areas with less than 25 persons and having direct exit access to the street or open area
outside the building at ground level and travel distance of not
more than 15.5 m, single exit may be permitted.
Required
Those of such low combustibility that no self-propagating fire therein can occur and that consequently, the only probable danger requiring the use of emergency exits will be from panic, fumes or smoke or fire from some external source.
With required enclosed stairway for 2 or more
storeys
Every 10m at maximum area of 75 sq.m.
Every 10m at maximum area of 75 sq.m.
At least 2 exits, but may increase depending on the occupant loads (For rooms or areas with less than 25 persons and having direct exit access to the street or open area
outside the building at ground level and travel distance of not
more than 15.5 m, single exit may be permitted.
FIRE SAFETY REQUIREMENTS FOR INDUSTRIAL ESTABLISHMENTS
Fire Exit DrillCompany Fire
Brigade
If employing at least 50 persons.
2 times a year if subject to occupancy
of 50 or more persons.
If employing at least 50 persons.
2 times a year if subject to occupancy
of 50 or more persons.
GENERAL PROVISIONS VIOLATIONSNo Fire Safety Certificate as per Sec 9.0.4.1 of RA 9514 IRR
No directional / exit markings as per Sec 10.2.5.12 of RA 9514 IRR
No visual fire alarm system as per Sec 10.2.6.4 of RA 9514 IRRNo dry standpipe system as per Sec 10.2.6.6 of RA 9514 IRRNo wet standpipe system as per Sec 10.2.6.6 of RA 9514 IRR
No organized fire brigade as per Sec 6.0.2.1 of RA 9514 IRR
No Fire Safety Clearance For Hazardous Materials as per Rule 9 Div 5 of RA 9514 IRR
Failed to submit fire insurance coverage as per Rule 9 Div 6 of RA 9514 IRR
No/Insufficient fire fighting appliance as per Sec 10.2.6.7 of RA 9514 IRR
Door/s not swinging in the direction of exit travel as per Sec 10.2.5.12 of RA 9514 IRR
No fire alarm system as per Rule 10 Chapter 2, Div 2 (G) / Sec 10.2.6.4 of RA 9514 IRR
Blocking of fire exits as per Rule 10, Chapter 2, Divisions 2 (D) of RA 9514 IRR
Locking of fire exits during periods when people are inside the building as per Sec 11.0.0.1 (f) of RA 9514 IRR
No secondary means of egress (fire exit) as per Rule 10, Chapter 2, Divisions 2 (H) of RA 9514 IRR
Failed to conduct fire exit drills (Educ. 4 times) as per Sec 10.2.18.3 (A) (2) of RA 9514 IRR
Failed to conduct fire exit drills (Child Care Center - 6 times) as per Sec 10.2.18.3 (C) (2) of RA 9514 IRR
Failed to conduct fire exit drills (Health care - quarterly on each shift) times) as per Sec 10.2.18.4 of RA 9514 IRR
Failed to conduct fire exit drills (Res. Hotel and Dormitories - twice a year) as per Sec 10.2.18.5 (A) (2) of RA 9514 IRR
Failed to conduct fire exit drills (Mercantile - twice a year for 50 occupants) as per Sec 10.2.18.6 of RA 9514 IRR
Failed to conduct fire exit drills (Business - twice a year for 50 occupants) as per Sec 10.2.18.6 of RA 9514 IRR
Failed to conduct fire exit drills (Industrial - twice a year for 50 occupants) as per Sec 10.2.18.6 of RA 9514 IRR
Non posting of emergency evacualtion plan as per Sec 10.2.5.13 of RA 9514 IRR
Failed to implement fire safety programs as per Rule 10, Chapter 2, Division 2 (J) of RA 9514 IRR
Failed to submit FALAR (Fire and Life Safety Assessment Report) as per Sec 9.0.3.1 of RA 9514 IRR
Obstructing or blocking the exit ways or across to buildings clearly marked for fire safety purposes, such as but not limited to aisles in interior rooms, any part of stairways, hallways, corridors, vestibules balconies, or bridges leading to a stairway or exit of any kind, or tolerating or allowing said violations as per Sec 11.0.0.1 (A) of RA 9514 IRR
Constructing gates, entrances and walkways to buildings components and yards which obstruct the orderly and easy passage of fire fighting vehicles vehicles and equipment as per Sec 11.0.0.1 (B) of RA 9514 IRR
Prevention, interference or obstruction of any operation of the Fire Service, or of duly organized and authorized fire brigades as per Sec 11.0.0.1 (C) of RA 9514 IRR
Obstructing designated fire lanes or access to fire hydrants as per Sec 11.0.0.1 (D) of RA 9514 IRR
Overcrowding or admission of persons beyond the authorized capacity in movie houses, theaters, coliseums, auditoriums or other public assembly areas on the ground floor with open sides or open doors sufficient to provide safe exits as per Sec 11.0.0.1 (E) of RA 9514 IRR
Locking fire exits during period when people are inside the building as per Sec 11.0.0.1 (F) of RA 9514 IRR
Prevention or obstruction of the automatic closure of fire doors or smoke partitions or damages as per Sec 11.0.0.1 (G) of RA 9514 IRR
Use of fire protective of fire fighting equipment of the fire service other than for fire fighting except in other emergencies where their use are justified as per Sec 11.0.0.1 (H) of RA 9514 IRR
Giving false or malicious fire alarms as per Sec 11.0.0.1 (I) of RA 9514 IRR
Smoking in prohibited areas as may be determined by fire service, or throwing of cigars, cigarettes, burning objects in places which may start or cause fire as per Sec 11.0.0.1 (J) of RA 9514 IRR
Abandoning or leaving a building or structure by the occupant or owner without appropriate safety measures as per Sec 11.0.0.1 (K) of RA 9514 IRR
Automatic sprinklers as per Sec 10.2.6.5 of RA 9514 IRR
Defective fire alarm system as per Sec 10.2.18.1 (D) of RA 9514 IRR
Removing, destroying, tampering or obliterating any authorized mark, seal, sign or tag posted or required by the fire service for fire safety in any building, structure or processing equipment as per Sec 11.0.0.1 (L) of RA 9514 IRR
Use of jumpers or tampering with electrical wiring or overloading the electrical system beyond its designated capacity or such other practices that would tend to undermine the fire safety features of the electrical system as per Sec 11.0.0.1 (M) of RA 9514 IRR
Width of means of egress not approved type (915 mm) as per Sec 10.2.5.2 (F) of RA 9514 IRR
Insufficient exits (3 exits for 500-1,000 / 4 exits for more than 1,000) as per Sec 10.2.5.2 (G) of RA 9514 IRR
Stairs (2,000 persons - 1120 mm / 2,000 persons - 1420 mm) as per Sec 10.2.5.4 of RA 9514 IRR
Fire Safety Clearance for storage, handling, installation of hazardous materials as per Rule 9 Division 5 of RA 9514 IRR
No automatic fire department notification (high rise, hospital, (educational, & 4 storey hotel & apartment) malls, highly hazardous occupancies as per Sec 10.2.6.4.(E) (3) of RA 9514 IRR
Installation Clearance (utilities, heating, ventilating, airconditioning, incinerators, elevators, escalator) as per Sec 1.2.7.6 of RA 9514 IRR
Defective automatic fire suppression system as per Sec 10.2.18.1 (C) of RA 9514 IRR
Failed to submit fire preventive maintenance record as per Sec 10.2.18.1 (G) of RA 9514 IRR
No Fire Clearance for hazardous materials & chemicals as per Sec 10.3.1.2 of RA 9514 IRR
Flammable and combustible liquids (dispensing) as per Sec 10.3.4.2 (2) (r) of RA 9514 IRR
Flammable and combustible liquids (Storage) as per Sec 10.3.4.2 (2) (s) of RA 9514 IRR
Flammable and combustible liquids (fire fighting appliances) as per Sec 10.3.4.2 (2) (s) of RA 9514 IRR
Flammable and combustible liquids (sprinkler system) as per Sec 10.3.4.2 (2) (s) of RA 9514 IRR
Flammable and combustible liquids (pre connected fire hose) as per Sec 10.3.4.2 (2) (s) of RA 9514 IRR
Exit door should not be less than 71cm
Flammable and combustible liquids (No Smoking Sign) as per Sec 10.3.4.2 (2) (s) of RA 9514 IRR
Flammable and combustible liquids (No Smoking Sign) Bulk as per Sec 10.3.4.2 (3) of RA 9514 IRR
Flammable and combustible liquids (foam fire protection) as per Sec 10.3.4.2 (3) of RA 9514 IRR
Fire fighting appliances need servicing and maintenance as per Sec 10.5.3.3 of RA 9514 IRR
GENERAL PROVISIONS VIOLATIONS
Three (3) Days
Three (3) Days
Fifteen (15) Days
Fifteen (15) Days
Twenty-four (24) hours
Fifteen (15) Days
Fifteen (15) DaysFifteen (15) DaysFifteen (15) Days
Twenty-four (24) hours
Twenty-four (24) hours
Fifteen (15) Days
Fifteen (15) Days
Fifteen (15) Days
Fifteen (15) Days
Fifteen (15) Days
Fifteen (15) Days
Fifteen (15) Days
Fifteen (15) Days
Fifteen (15) Days
Fifteen (15) Days
Fifteen (15) Days
Three (3) Days
Twenty-four (24) hours
Three (3) Days
Twenty-four (24) hours
Twenty-four (24) hours
Twenty-four (24) hours
Twenty-four (24) hours
Twenty-four (24) hours
Twenty-four (24) hours
Twenty-four (24) hours
Twenty-four (24) hours
Three (3) Days
Twenty-four (24) hours
Twenty-four (24) hours
Fifteen (15) Days
Fifteen (15) Days
Fifteen (15) Days
Three (3) Days
Fifteen (15) Days
Fifteen (15) Days
Fifteen (15) Days
Fifteen (15) Days
Three (3) Days
Three (3) Days
Fifteen (15) Days
Fifteen (15) Days
Fifteen (15) Days
Fifteen (15) Days
Fifteen (15) Days
Fifteen (15) Days
Fifteen (15) Days
Fifteen (15) Days
PLACES OF PUBLIC ASSEMBLYTravel distance less than 46 meters (61 meters - AFSS)
Non-posting of Occupant Load as per Sec 10.2.8.1 (A) (5) of RA 9514 IRR
No Fire Alarm System as per Sec 10.2.8.8 (D) of RA 9514 IRROvercrowding as per Sec 10.2.8.11 of RA 9514 IRRNo Standby Fireman
MERCANTILE - Sec 10.2.13.1
Class C - less than 278 sqm as per Sec 10.2.13.1.(A) (2) of RA 9514 IRR
Travel Distance - 46 mNo Exit Signs as per Sec 10.2.13.2 (I) of RA 9514 IRRNo Emergency Lighting Facilities as per Sec 10.2.13.2 (I) of RA 9514 IRR
HEALTH CARENo Emergency Lighting Facilities as per Sec 10.2.10.2 (H) of RA 9514 IRRNo Fire Alarm System as per Sec 10.2.10.2 (H) of RA 9514 IRRNo Directional / Exit Signs as per Sec 10.2.10.2 (H) of RA 9514 IRR
Non-posting of plan of exit ways and aisles as per Sec 10.2.8.10 of RA 9514 IRR
Occupant Load - 0.65, 1.4, 0.28-standing, 0.46-less than 930 sqm., 0.65-more than 930 sqm
No Supervised atomatic Sprinkler System as per Sec 10.2.8.8 (E) of RA 9514 IRR
Class A - more than 2,787 sqm or 3 storeys as per Sec 10.2.13.1.(A) (2) of RA 9514 IRR
Class B - 2,787 to 287 sqm or 2 storeys as per Sec 10.2.13.1.(A) (2) of RA 9514 IRR
Occupant Load - 2.8 sqm - level of exit discharge, 3.7 sqm - above or elow exit discharge, 5.6 sqm - upper floor, 9.3 sqm - office & storage as per Sec 10.2.13.1.(C) of RA 9514 IRR
No Automatic and Manual Fire Alarm System (Class A & B) as per Sec 10.2.13.3 (C) of RA 9514 IRR
** No Automatic Fire Suppression System ( for travel distance more then 46 m) as per Sec 10.2.13.2 (F) of RA 9514 IRR
No Automatic Sprinkler Protection (for 3 Storeys / 1,115 sqm) as per Sec 10.2.13.3 (D) of RA 9514 IRR
Travel Distance - 30 m from any door, 46 m from any room, plus 15 m - AFSS as per Sec 10.2.10.2 (C) of RA 9514 IRR
EDUCATIONAL
No Fire Alarm System as per Sec 10.2.9.5 (D) of RA 9514 IRRNo Directional / Exit Signs as per Sec 10.2.9.3 (B) of RA 9514 IRR
No Emergency Lighting Facilities as per Sec 10.2.9.3 (A) of RA 9514 IRR
RESIDENTIAL (HOTEL / DORMITORIES) - SSS REQUIRED SEC 10.2.12.3 (C) (5)Occupant Load - 18.6 sqm
No Directional sign as per Sec 10.2.12.3 (B) (8) of RA 9514 IRR
No Fire Fighting Appliances as per Sec 10.2.12.3 (C) (5) of RA 9514 IRRRESIDENTIAL (APARTMENT) - SSS REQUIRED SEC 10.2.12.4 (C) (5)
Occupant Load - 11.1 sqm, 22.3 sqm as per Sec 10.2.10.1 (E) of RA 9514 IRR
No AFSS - Underground and Windowless as per Sec 10.2.9.9 of RA 9514 IRR
No AFSS - at the floor below exit discharges as per Sec 10.2.9.5 (E) of RA 9514 IRR
No Secondary Exits (Rooms more than 50 persons or 93 sqm) as per Sec 10.2.9.2 (B) of RA 9514 IRR
Pre-schoolers, first grade & second grade pupils located above or below exit discharge as per Sec 10.2.9.8 of RA 9514 IRR
Insufficient width of corridor (1.83 m) as per Sec 10.2.9.2 (D) of RA 9514 IRR
Travel Distance - 46 m / 61 m with AFSS as per Sec 10.2.9.2 (C) of RA 9514 IRR
Occupant Load - 1.9 sqm-room, 4.6 sqm-lab, 3.3 sqm-nursery w/ sleeping as per Sec 10.2.9.1 (B) of RA 9514 IRR
Travel Distance - 15.25m for street level / 30m from door to exit as per Sec 10.2.12.3 (B) (5) of RA 9514 IRR
Corridor should be atleast 112 cm as per Sec 10.2.12.3 (B) (3) of RA 9514 IRR
No Secondary Exit for each floor as per Sec 10.2.12.3 (B) (4) of RA 9514 IRR
No Emergency Lighting Facilities as per Sec 10.2.12.3 (B) (8) of RA 9514 IRR
No Fire Alarm System (15 occupants) as per Sec 10.2.12.3 (C) (4) of RA 9514 IRR
No Partition wall having fire resistance of four (4) hours as per Sec 10.2.12.4 (B) (6) of RA 9514 IRR
Outside window not of approved type as per Sec 10.2.12.4 of RA 9514 IRR
No Exit Sign as per Sec 10.2.12.4 (B) (6) of RA 9514 IRR
No Fire Fighting Appliances as per Sec 10.2.12.3 (C) (5) (c) of RA 9514 IRR
RESIDENTIAL (LODGING & ROOMING HOUSES) LESS THAN 15 PAX SEC 10.2.12.5
No Fire Alarm System as per Sec 10.2.12.5 (C) of RA 9514 IRRRESIDENTIAL (SINGLE & TWO FAMILY DWELLING) SEC 10.2.12.6
BUSINESS - SEC 10.2.14.1Occupant Load - 9.3 sqm as per Sec 10.2..14.1 (C) of RA 9514 IRR
Travel Distance - 46 m, 61 m AFSS as per Sec 10.2..14.2 of RA 9514 IRRNo Secondary Exits as per Sec 10.2..14.2 (D) of RA 9514 IRR
No Fire wall constructed solidly and continuously from the ground level to level one (1) meter above the ridge line of the roof as per Sec 10.2.12.4 (C) (1) of RA 9514 IRR
Sleeping Room not provided with outside window as per Sec 10.2.12.4 of RA 9514 IRR
No Emergency Lighting Facilities as per Sec 10.2.12.4 (B) (6) of RA 9514 IRR
No Automatic Fire Alarm System (4 Storeys / 12 units )as per Sec 10.2.12.4 (C) (4) (a) of RA 9514 IRR
No Manual Fire Alarm System (less than 4 Storeys / 12 units as per Sec 10.2.12.4 (C) (4) (b) of RA 9514 IRR
No Secondary Exit atleast 2 / room) as per Sec 10.2.12.5 (B) of RA 9514 IRR
No Fire Alarm System (2 storey / 100 for street level / 50 above & below) as per Sec 10.2..14.3 (C) of RA 9514 IRR
No Supervised Sprinkler System (High Rise Bldg) as per Sec 10.2..14.2 (F) of RA 9514 IRR
PLACES OF PUBLIC ASSEMBLYFifteen (15) Days
Fifteen (15) Days
Twenty-four (24) hours
Fifteen (15) Days
Fifteen (15) Days
Fifteen (15) DaysImmediately
Twenty-four (24) hours
MERCANTILE - Sec 10.2.13.1
Twenty-four (24) hours
Fifteen (15) DaysFifteen (15) DaysFifteen (15) Days
Fifteen (15) Days
Fifteen (15) Days
Fifteen (15) Days
HEALTH CAREFifteen (15) DaysFifteen (15) DaysFifteen (15) Days
Fifteen (15) Days
Twenty-four (24) hours
EDUCATIONAL
Fifteen (15) Days
Fifteen (15) Days
Fifteen (15) DaysFifteen (15) Days
Fifteen (15) Days
Twenty-four (24) hours
Fifteen (15) Days
Fifteen (15) Days
Twenty-four (24) hours
Fifteen (15) Days
RESIDENTIAL (HOTEL / DORMITORIES) - SSS REQUIRED SEC 10.2.12.3 (C) (5)Twenty-four (24) hours
Fifteen (15) Days
Fifteen (15) Days
Fifteen (15) Days
Fifteen (15) Days
Fifteen (15) Days
Fifteen (15) Days More Than 15 occupants - FDAS; Less Than 15 occupants - Manual
Fifteen (15) DaysRESIDENTIAL (APARTMENT) - SSS REQUIRED SEC 10.2.12.4 (C) (5)
Ten (10) Days
Ten (10) Days
Fifteen (15) Days
Fifteen (15) Days
Fifteen (15) Days
Fifteen (15) Days
Fifteen (15) Days
Fifteen (15) Days
Fifteen (15) Days
RESIDENTIAL (LODGING & ROOMING HOUSES) LESS THAN 15 PAX SEC 10.2.12.5
Fifteen (15) Days
Fifteen (15) Days
BUSINESS - SEC 10.2.14.1Twenty-four (24) hours
Fifteen (15) Days
Fifteen (15) DaysFifteen (15) Days
Fifteen (15) Days
More Than 15 occupants - FDAS; Less Than 15 occupants - Manual
INDUSTRIAL - SEC 10.2.15.1
No Secondary Exit as per Sec 10.2.15.6 of RA 9514 IRR
STORAGE - SEC 10.2.16.1
No Exit Sign as per Sec 10.2.16.1 (B) (5) of RA 9514 IRR
Occupant Load - 9.3 sqm as per Sec 10.2.15.1 (2) of RA 9514 IRR
Travel Distance - 31 m, 46 m AFSS as per Sec 10.2.15.2 (F) of RA 9514 IRR
No Directional / Exit Sign as per Sec 10.2.15.2 (H) of RA 9514 IRR
No Emergency Lighting Facilities as per Sec 10.2.15.2 (H) of RA 9514 IRR
Corridor width less than 112 cm as per Sec 10.2.15.2 (C) of RA 9514 IRR
No Automatic Fire Alarm System (>25 employeses) as per Sec 10.2.15.3 (C) of RA 9514 IRR
No Manual Fire Alarm System (<25 employees) as per Sec 10.2.15.3 (C) of RA 9514 IRR
No Automatic Fire Suppression System as per Sec 10.2.15.3 (D) (1) of RA 9514 IRR
No Fire Fighting Appliances as per Sec 10.2.15.3 (D) (2) of RA 9514 IRR
No Standpipe System as per Sec 10.2.15.3 (D) (3) of RA 9514 IRR
No Secondary Exits as per Sec 10.2.16.1 (B) (3) of RA 9514 IRR
Travel Distance - 23 m, 30 m AFSS as per Sec 10.2.16.1 (B) (4) of RA 9514 IRR
No Emergency Lighting Facilities at Means of Egress as per Sec 10.2.16.1 (B) (5) of RA 9514 IRR
No Automatic Fire Alarm System ( 2,000 sqm - ordinary & low hazard) as per Sec 10.2.16.2 (B) of RA 9514 IRR
No Manual Fire Alarm System (less than 2,000 sqm) as per Sec 10.2.16.2 (B) of RA 9514 IRR
No Automatic Fire Suppression System as per Sec 10.2.16.2 (C) (1) of RA 9514 IRR
No Fire Fighting Appliances as per Sec 10.2.16.2 (C) (2)of RA 9514 IRR
PARKING STRUCTURE - SEC 10.2.16.3
No Exit Sign as per Sec 10.2.16.3 (D) of RA 9514 IRR
TOWERS - SEC 10.2.17.1
No Fire Alarm System as per Sec 10.2.17.1 (E) of RA 9514 IRR
NFPA 10 - (145 PAGES/FIRE CODE - 4 PAGES)
BUILDING CODENo Building PermitNo Certificate of Occupancy
No Standpipe System as per Sec 10.2.16.2 (C) (3)of RA 9514 IRR
Travel Distance - 45 m, 60 m AFSS as per Sec 10.2.16.3 (B) (2) of RA 9514 IRR
No Emergency Lighting Facilities as per Sec 10.2.16.3 (C) of RA 9514 IRR
No Automatic Fire Suppresion System as per Sec 10.2.17.1 (E) of RA 9514 IRR
No Fire Fighting Appliances as per Sec 10.2.17.1 (E) of RA 9514 IRR
Fire extinguishers shall be subjected to maintenance at intervals of not more than One (1) year, at the time of hydrostatic test, or when specifically indicated by an isnpection
Stored-pressure types containing stream agent shall be disassembled on an annual basis and subjected to complete maintenance.
All rechargeable-type fore extinguishers shall be recharged after any use or as indicated by an inspection or when performing maintenance.
INDUSTRIAL - SEC 10.2.15.1
Twenty-four (24) hours
Fifteen (15) Days
Fifteen (15) Days
Fifteen (15) Days
Fifteen (15) Days
Fifteen (15) Days
Fifteen (15) Days
Fifteen (15) Days
Fifteen (15) Days
Fifteen (15) Days
Fifteen (15) Days
STORAGE - SEC 10.2.16.1
Fifteen (15) Days
Fifteen (15) Days
Fifteen (15) Days
Fifteen (15) Days
Fifteen (15) Days
Fifteen (15) Days
Fifteen (15) Days
Fifteen (15) Days
Fifteen (15) Days
PARKING STRUCTURE - SEC 10.2.16.3
Fifteen (15) Days
Fifteen (15) Days
Fifteen (15) Days
TOWERS - SEC 10.2.17.1
Fifteen (15) Days
Fifteen (15) Days
Fifteen (15) Days
NFPA 10 - (145 PAGES/FIRE CODE - 4 PAGES)
chapter 4
Table 1: FIRE EXTINGUISHERS FOR DIFFERENT TYPES OF CLASS A HAZARDS
TYPE OF HAZARD
Low 2-AModerate 3-A*
High 4-A*
Table 2: FIRE EXTINGUISHER FOR DIFFERENT TYPES OF CLASS B HAZARDS
TYPE OF HAZARD
Low 5-BModerate 10-B
High 40-B
Table 3: FIRE EXTINGUISHER SIZE AND PLACEMENT FOR CLASS B HAZARDS
TYPE OF HAZARD
Light (low)
Ordinary (moderate)
Extra (high)
Places of Assembly 32.5Mercantile 140Health Care 555Educational 95Residential 930Business 465Industrial 465Storage 465
MIN. EXTINGUISHER RATING
MIN. EXTINGUISHER RATING
OCCUPANCY CLASSIFICATION
FLOOR AREA (sq.m.) FALAR
Table 1: FIRE EXTINGUISHERS FOR DIFFERENT TYPES OF CLASS A HAZARDS
15 20012 10010 75
Table 2: FIRE EXTINGUISHER FOR DIFFERENT TYPES OF CLASS B HAZARDS
10 20010 10010 75
Table 3: FIRE EXTINGUISHER SIZE AND PLACEMENT FOR CLASS B HAZARDS
5-B 9.1510-B 15.2510-B 9.1520-B 15.2540-B 9.1580-B 15.25
TRAVEL DISTANCE (m)DRILLS
w/o AFSS w/ AFSS46 6146 61 246 61 1246 61 4
15.25 246 61 231 46 223 30
MAX. TRAVEL DISTANCE TO
EXTINGUISHER (m)
MAX AREA (OPEN AREA) PER
EXTINGUISHER (m2)
MAX. TRAVEL DISTANCE TO
EXTINGUISHER (m)
MAX AREA (OPEN AREA) PER
EXTINGUISHER (m2)
Basic Minimum Extinguisher Rating
Maximum Travel Distance to
Extinguishers (m)
TRAVEL DISTANCE (m)w/o AFSS w/ AFSS
Places of Assembly 32.5 46 61Mercantile 140 46 61Health Care 555 46 61Educational 95 46 61Residential 930 15.25Business 465 46 61Industrial 465 31 46Storage 465 23 30
REQUIREMENTS FOR AN EARTHQUAKE DRILL:
CONTINGENCY PLANORGANIZED DISASTER CONTROL GROUP/ROLES AND FUNCTIONSSCENARIOIDENTIFICATION OF EVACUATION AREAEVACUATION PROCESS/ROUTESALARM/WARNING SYSTEMSIGNAGESEVALUATIONRECOMMENDATION
OCCUPANCY CLASSIFICATION
FLOOR AREA
(sq.m.) FALAR
DRILLS
2124222
ORGANIZED DISASTER CONTROL GROUP/ROLES AND FUNCTIONS
FIRE SAFETY INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1
2
3
4
5
Is there a violation?
Conduct of Inspection
Conduct Re-Inspection
Complied?
Conduct Re-Inspection
Yes
No
5
6
7
8
Conduct Re-Inspection
Complied?
Conduct Re-Inspection
Complied?Issue FSIC
Yes
Yes
FIRE SAFETY INSPECTION PROCEDURE
Is there a violation?
Conduct of Inspection
Issue Notice To Comply
Conduct Re-Inspection
Complied?
Issue Notice To Correct Violation
Impose Admin FinePost Signage
Conduct Re-Inspection
Yes
No
After Grace Period
After Grace Period
Conduct Re-Inspection
Complied?
Issue abatementImpose Admin Fine
Effect Continuous Postingof Signage
Conduct Re-Inspection
Complied?
Effect Continuous Postingof Signage
Recommend to RDStoppage of OperationClosure of the Building
No
No
After Grace Period