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The World 100 Reputation Network MANAGING THE REPUTATIONS OF THE WORLD’S LEADING UNIVERSITIES
www.theworld100.com
Louise Simpson, Director Lisa Bould, Research Manager
[email protected] [email protected]
REPUTATION MANAGEMENT
Priorities, structures and resources in world-class universities
Benchmarking Report for University of Helsinki
Directors of Communications and Marketing
Research Project for W100 Membership Year 2014/15
March 2016
2014/15 Research Project | www.theworld100.com
Reputation Management. Priorities, structure and resources in world-class universities
Benchmarking Report – University of Helsinki
Directors of Communications and Marketing
1
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SUMMARY: HOW HELSINKI DIFFERED… ..................................................................................................... 2
RESPONSIBILITIES .......................................................................................................................................... 4
STRUCTURES AND STRATEGIES ................................................................................................................ 16
BUDGETS AND FINANCE .............................................................................................................................. 21
STAKEHOLDERS ............................................................................................................................................ 25
RANKINGS AND BENCHMARKING .............................................................................................................. 27
REPUTATION .................................................................................................................................................. 31
ABOUT THE WORLD 100 REPUTATION NETWORK .................................................................................. 33
IN THIS REPORT
The following pages detail how the responses from the lead communicator at University of Helsinki, the
Director of Communications, varied from the overall sample of world-class universities.
Benchmarking is provided for closed questions of the survey only.
The overall sample was made up of 47 respondents from 16 countries.
2014/15 Research Project | www.theworld100.com
Reputation Management. Priorities, structure and resources in world-class universities
Benchmarking Report – University of Helsinki
Directors of Communications and Marketing
2
SUMMARY: HOW HELSINKI DIFFERED…
Here we note how Helsinki differs from the majority responses from other world-class universities.
The Director of Communications at Helsinki contributes to admissions, but the lead is elsewhere.
The majority of directors have ‘very little input’ (57%) into admissions, so less than the director at
Helsinki.
The Director of Communications at Helsinki has overall responsibility for alumni relations like just
24% of directors. Most contribute but don’t lead this area.
The Director of Communications at Helsinki contributes to public affairs and government
relations, as per 43% of directors. A larger group have overall responsibility.
The Director of Communications at Helsinki has overall responsibility for fundraising, which is
similar to a fifth of universities. Just under half contribute more fully although the lead responsibility is
elsewhere.
Team size. Helsinki’s central communications team is just over average at 42, compared with the
overall average of 39 for the global universities. The largest reported is 130, and the smallest just 4.
Entire size of communications, marketing and reputation staff across the university. Helsinki
has more than the average number of total communicators outside central communications, across
the university, with 100, compared to the average of 68 across the entire sample. The largest
number is 300.
As per a slight minority of universities, 41%, Helsinki has a communications strategy. The
majority, 59%, have plans rather than a single strategy.
Reputational priorities. All of the 15 areas were identified as priorities for Helsinki, which was
unusual. Most universities chose between 5 and 12 of the priorities, rather than all 15. This might
suggest the Director is handling many areas, with sufficient staff to cope, or is quite stretched.
Structure. Marketing and Communications are separate offices under one director at Helsinki, like a
quarter of universities. However, a slightly more common structure (31%, the modal response) was
for marketing to be part of communications.
Institutional turnover. Helsinki’s income at 650 million euros was slightly below the average for the
universities, which is 950 million euros, and much lower than the highest, which approaches 6 billion
euros.
Director’s salary. The salary of the director was much lower than other directors.
Total communications and marketing budget: The total budget at 3 million euros was lower than
the average for other global universities, closer to 4 million euros. It was much less than the highest
reported, which was over 13 million euros.
2014/15 Research Project | www.theworld100.com
Reputation Management. Priorities, structure and resources in world-class universities
Benchmarking Report – University of Helsinki
Directors of Communications and Marketing
3
The operational budget at Helsinki was lower at 900,000 euros, than the average of 1.3 million
euros.
Staff salaries. The staff budget was slightly lower than the average budget for salaries.
Salary v Operational. Helsinki’s budget split at 70% salaries and 30% operational puts slightly more
weight on pay than delivery than other universities that put two thirds into salaries and one third into
operational on average. This perhaps reflecting the high living costs of Finland and/or larger in-
house teams?
Stakeholders. Helsinki’s most important stakeholder group on an international basis is the same as
other world-class universities - i.e. academics in other universities, alumni and own students. But
they don’t prioritise journalists and business leaders as much as others do, placing professional
bodies and own staff slightly higher than some. Domestically Helsinki agreed with the other
universities about the top most important stakeholder group – alumni. It also prioritized journalists
and own staff, as did most directors. It didn’t agree with the importance of own students however,
which made it into the top five for most universities. Instead Helsinki prioritizes professional bodies
and public servants higher than most, where only 15% put these in their top 5 domestic audiences.
Rankings. Helsinki explains its rankings if asked, which is in line with a third of universities. A larger
proportion actively promote their position.
Evaluation. Helsinki obtains media coverage, social media activity, web metrics and runs audience
awareness audits, like most of the universities, so appears to be very active in terms of evaluation. It
doesn’t analyse student application quality or conversion data, which were important monitoring
activities for about half of peers.
Reputational measures. Three of the top five reputational factors for Helsinki were in the top 5 for
other global universities: academic research, rankings and quality of programmes. They didn’t value
quality Nobel Prizes, cultural contribution, or alumni achievements as much as others. External
awards and student satisfaction were more important reputational assets to Helsinki compared with
others.
Barriers to reputational progress. Helsinki felt three of the listed challenges to reputation were
barriers, and these were in the top four for other directors – insufficient budget, lack of understanding
of reputation management, and insufficient people. They don’t appear to suffer the problem of
academics who don’t want to engage with the media or public, which was a problem for 41% of the
directors.
2014/15 Research Project | www.theworld100.com
Reputation Management. Priorities, structure and resources in world-class universities
Benchmarking Report – University of Helsinki
Directors of Communications and Marketing
4
RESPONSIBILITIES
BACKGROUND OF THE LEAD COMMUNICATOR
Q: Are you: (tick all that apply)
The Director of Communications at Helsinki is amongst the majority of directors with a PR background.
2014/15 Research Project | www.theworld100.com
Reputation Management. Priorities, structure and resources in world-class universities
Benchmarking Report – University of Helsinki
Directors of Communications and Marketing
5
COMMUNICATIONS AND MARKETING REMIT
Q: As the lead manager for the University’s communications, which of these activities do
you have responsibility for?
The Director of Communications at Helsinki has overall responsibility for social media management. This
is in line with almost all of the universities.
Along with a third of universities, The Director at Helsinki has contributes to undergraduate recruitment
with the lead responsibility being elsewhere, as per the majority of directors.
2014/15 Research Project | www.theworld100.com
Reputation Management. Priorities, structure and resources in world-class universities
Benchmarking Report – University of Helsinki
Directors of Communications and Marketing
6
The Director of Communications at Helsinki contributes to postgraduate recruitment but the lead is
elsewhere, as per 38% of directors.
The Director of Communications at Helsinki contributes to international recruitment. This is also true for
around 45% of the universities, the majority of directors.
2014/15 Research Project | www.theworld100.com
Reputation Management. Priorities, structure and resources in world-class universities
Benchmarking Report – University of Helsinki
Directors of Communications and Marketing
7
The Director of Communications at Helsinki contributes to admissions, but the lead is elsewhere. The
majority of directors have ‘very little input’ (57%) into admissions, so less than the director at Helsinki.
The Director of Communications at Helsinki is in the 66% who contribute to corporate strategy, but the
lead is elsewhere.
2014/15 Research Project | www.theworld100.com
Reputation Management. Priorities, structure and resources in world-class universities
Benchmarking Report – University of Helsinki
Directors of Communications and Marketing
8
The Director of Communications at Helsinki contributes to international strategy but the lead responsibility
is elsewhere. This is in line with more than three quarters of the universities.
The Director of Communications at Helsinki contributes to international relations and partnerships but
the lead responsibility is elsewhere. This is in line with almost two thirds of the universities.
2014/15 Research Project | www.theworld100.com
Reputation Management. Priorities, structure and resources in world-class universities
Benchmarking Report – University of Helsinki
Directors of Communications and Marketing
9
The Director of Communications at Helsinki has overall responsibility for brand identity. This is evident in
almost all of the universities.
The Director of Communications at Helsinki contributes to engaging with students’ parents and families
but the lead is elsewhere. This is also true for nearly half (47%) of directors.
2014/15 Research Project | www.theworld100.com
Reputation Management. Priorities, structure and resources in world-class universities
Benchmarking Report – University of Helsinki
Directors of Communications and Marketing
10
The Director of Communications at Helsinki has overall responsibility for public engagement. This is in line
with 61% of the universities.
The Director of Communications at Helsinki, like half of universities, contributes to communications with
graduate employers but the lead is elsewhere.
2014/15 Research Project | www.theworld100.com
Reputation Management. Priorities, structure and resources in world-class universities
Benchmarking Report – University of Helsinki
Directors of Communications and Marketing
11
The Director of Communications at Helsinki has overall responsibility for alumni relations like just 24% of
directors. Most contribute but don’t lead this area.
The Director of Communications at Helsinki leads community relations as do about a half of the directors
of communications.
2014/15 Research Project | www.theworld100.com
Reputation Management. Priorities, structure and resources in world-class universities
Benchmarking Report – University of Helsinki
Directors of Communications and Marketing
12
The Director of Communications at Helsinki contributes to public affairs and government relations, as
per 43% of directors. A larger group have overall responsibility.
The Director of Communications at Helsinki leads international media relations, as per the greater
proportion (64%) have overall responsibility for this area.
2014/15 Research Project | www.theworld100.com
Reputation Management. Priorities, structure and resources in world-class universities
Benchmarking Report – University of Helsinki
Directors of Communications and Marketing
13
The Director of Communications at Helsinki has overall responsibility for domestic media relations. This is
also true in over 80% of the universities.
The Director of Communications at Helsinki has overall responsibility for marketing, as do 70% of the other
world-class university directors.
2014/15 Research Project | www.theworld100.com
Reputation Management. Priorities, structure and resources in world-class universities
Benchmarking Report – University of Helsinki
Directors of Communications and Marketing
14
The Director of Communications at Helsinki has overall responsibility for website content. This is in line
with 83% of the universities.
The Director of Communications at Helsinki has overall responsibility for events as do half of directors.
2014/15 Research Project | www.theworld100.com
Reputation Management. Priorities, structure and resources in world-class universities
Benchmarking Report – University of Helsinki
Directors of Communications and Marketing
15
The Director of Communications at Helsinki has overall responsibility for internal communications. This is
in line with just over three quarters of the universities.
The Director of Communications at Helsinki has overall responsibility for fundraising, which is similar to a
fifth of universities. Just under half contribute more fully although the lead responsibility is elsewhere.
2014/15 Research Project | www.theworld100.com
Reputation Management. Priorities, structure and resources in world-class universities
Benchmarking Report – University of Helsinki
Directors of Communications and Marketing
16
STRUCTURES AND STRATEGIES
TEAM SIZE
Q: How large is your main central communications department? Please include all staff with
a communications, PR or marketing related role.
Helsinki’s central communications team is just over average at 42, compared with the overall average of 39
for the global universities. The largest reported is 130, and the smallest just 4.
Q: How many other staff do you estimate have a communications, PR or marketing role?
Please include all staff working in academic departments or other administrative areas.
Helsinki has more than the average number of total communicators outside central communications, across
the university, with 100, compared to the average of 68 across the entire sample. The largest number is
300.
2014/15 Research Project | www.theworld100.com
Reputation Management. Priorities, structure and resources in world-class universities
Benchmarking Report – University of Helsinki
Directors of Communications and Marketing
17
SENIORITY OF COMMUNICATIONS
Q: Where is Communications / PR / External relations located within your university’s
management structure?
Universities were split as to whether Directors of Communications are part of, or report to, the senior
management team. Helsinki was amongst 51% of universities that reports to SMT.
2014/15 Research Project | www.theworld100.com
Reputation Management. Priorities, structure and resources in world-class universities
Benchmarking Report – University of Helsinki
Directors of Communications and Marketing
18
STRATEGIC PLANNING FOR COMMUNICATIONS
Q: Does your university have a strategic plan for communications?
As per a slight minority of universities, 41%, Helsinki has a communications strategy. The majority, 59%,
have plans rather than a single strategy.
Q: Is there a clear relationship between the strategy for the University as a whole and the
communications strategy?
Helsinki University’s wider strategy and communications strategies have a clear link. This is in line with 70%
of the universities.
2014/15 Research Project | www.theworld100.com
Reputation Management. Priorities, structure and resources in world-class universities
Benchmarking Report – University of Helsinki
Directors of Communications and Marketing
19
COMMUNICATIONS PRIORITIES
Q: What are currently your top communications priorities regarding communications at
your university? Please tick all the options that apply to you.
All of the 15 areas were identified as priorities for Helsinki, which was unusual. Most universities chose
between 5 and 12 of the priorities, rather than all 15. This might suggest the Director is both senior and also
quite stretched across multiple priorities.
2014/15 Research Project | www.theworld100.com
Reputation Management. Priorities, structure and resources in world-class universities
Benchmarking Report – University of Helsinki
Directors of Communications and Marketing
20
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN COMMUNICATIONS AND MARKETING
Q: Which best describes the relationship between communications and marketing in your
university?
Marketing and Communications are separate offices under one director at Helsinki, like a quarter of
universities. However, a slightly more common structure (31%, the modal response) was for marketing to be
part of communications.
2014/15 Research Project | www.theworld100.com
Reputation Management. Priorities, structure and resources in world-class universities
Benchmarking Report – University of Helsinki
Directors of Communications and Marketing
21
BUDGETS AND FINANCE
IMPORTANCE AND RESOURCING OF COMMUNICATIONS
Q: Which best describes how important and well-resourced communications is in your
university?
The Director of Communications at Helsinki felt that communications is considered to be a very important
function of the University and well resourced. This is in line with 50% of universities.
FINANCES
All reported figures have been converted to euros for comparability and to retain anonymity of respondents.
Q: What is the total annual income of your University from all sources?
Helsinki’s income at 650 million euros was slightly below the average for the universities, which is 950
million euros, and much lower than the highest, which approaches 6 billion euros.
2014/15 Research Project | www.theworld100.com
Reputation Management. Priorities, structure and resources in world-class universities
Benchmarking Report – University of Helsinki
Directors of Communications and Marketing
22
Q: What is the salary of the lead/senior communications professional?
The salary of the director was much lower than other directors.
Q: What is the annual budget for university communications/marketing?
A) Total Budget
The total budget at 3 million euros was lower than the average for other global universities, closer to 4
million euros. It was much less than the highest reported, which was over 13 million euros.
2014/15 Research Project | www.theworld100.com
Reputation Management. Priorities, structure and resources in world-class universities
Benchmarking Report – University of Helsinki
Directors of Communications and Marketing
23
B) Operational Budget
The operational budget was lower at 900,000 euros, rather than the average of 1.3 million euros.
C) Staff Salary Budget
The staff budget was slightly lower than the average budget for salaries.
2014/15 Research Project | www.theworld100.com
Reputation Management. Priorities, structure and resources in world-class universities
Benchmarking Report – University of Helsinki
Directors of Communications and Marketing
24
D) Operational vs Salary Proportional Split
Salary v Operational. Helsinki’s budget split at 70% salaries and 30% operational puts slightly more
weight on pay than delivery than other universities that put two thirds into salaries and one third into
operational on average. This perhaps reflecting the high living costs of Finland and/or larger in-house
teams?
2014/15 Research Project | www.theworld100.com
Reputation Management. Priorities, structure and resources in world-class universities
Benchmarking Report – University of Helsinki
Directors of Communications and Marketing
25
STAKEHOLDERS
Q: In terms of developing your university’s overall reputation, which of these stakeholder
groups do you think have the most influential opinions? Tick 5 most important influences
on public opinion in your home country and 5 most important on an international basis.
Helsinki’s most important stakeholder group on an international basis is the same as other world-class
universities - i.e. academics in other universities, alumni and own students. . But they don’t prioritise
journalists and business leaders as much as others do, placing professional bodies and own staff slightly
higher than some.
2014/15 Research Project | www.theworld100.com
Reputation Management. Priorities, structure and resources in world-class universities
Benchmarking Report – University of Helsinki
Directors of Communications and Marketing
26
Domestically Helsinki agreed with the other universities about the top most important stakeholder group –
alumni. It also prioritized journalists and own staff, as did most directors. It didn’t agree with the importance
of own students however, which made it into the top five for most universities. Instead Helsinki prioritizes
professional bodies and public servants higher than most, where only 15% put these in their top 5 domestic
audiences.
2014/15 Research Project | www.theworld100.com
Reputation Management. Priorities, structure and resources in world-class universities
Benchmarking Report – University of Helsinki
Directors of Communications and Marketing
27
RANKINGS AND BENCHMARKING
GLOBAL RANKINGS
Q: There is a number of university rankings available to prospective students worldwide.
Leaving aside the debate about their methodologies, does your university promote its
position in university ranking tables or a rise in its ranking as a means of gaining a
reputation advantage?
Helsinki explains its rankings if asked, which is in line with a third of universities. A larger proportion actively
promote their position.
2014/15 Research Project | www.theworld100.com
Reputation Management. Priorities, structure and resources in world-class universities
Benchmarking Report – University of Helsinki
Directors of Communications and Marketing
28
MEDIA BENCHMARKING
Q: Do you compare the amount and quality of media coverage achieved for your University
with that of rival peer institutions?
Helsinki undertakes local and domestic benchmarking but not international, like half of the respondent
universities.
2014/15 Research Project | www.theworld100.com
Reputation Management. Priorities, structure and resources in world-class universities
Benchmarking Report – University of Helsinki
Directors of Communications and Marketing
29
EVALUATING OR BENCHMARKING COMMUNICATIONS
Q: Do you currently evaluate or benchmark your communications using the following
methods? Please tick all that apply
Helsinki obtains media coverage, social media activity, web metrics and runs audience awareness audits,
like most of the universities, so appears to be very active in terms of evaluation. It doesn’t analyse student
application quality or conversion data, which were important monitoring activities for about half of peers.
2014/15 Research Project | www.theworld100.com
Reputation Management. Priorities, structure and resources in world-class universities
Benchmarking Report – University of Helsinki
Directors of Communications and Marketing
30
SECONDARY WEBSITES
Q: Which secondary websites do you think are of the most importance for your university?
Please tick all that apply.
Helsinki valued all the websites we nominated.
2014/15 Research Project | www.theworld100.com
Reputation Management. Priorities, structure and resources in world-class universities
Benchmarking Report – University of Helsinki
Directors of Communications and Marketing
31
REPUTATION
CHARACTERISTICS FOR REPUTATION
Q: A good reputation is often regarded as the most important asset of a university. Which of
the characteristics do you think are the most important for a university's reputation? Please
select five characteristics from the list.
Three of the top five reputational factors for Helsinki were in the top 5 for other global universities: academic
research, rankings and quality of programmes. They didn’t value quality Nobel Prizes, cultural contribution,
or alumni achievements as much as others. External awards and student satisfaction were more important
reputational assets to Helsinki compared with others.
2014/15 Research Project | www.theworld100.com
Reputation Management. Priorities, structure and resources in world-class universities
Benchmarking Report – University of Helsinki
Directors of Communications and Marketing
32
REPUTATIONAL BARRIERS
Q: What are the biggest challenges you face in terms of enhancing your university's
reputation? Please tick all that apply
Helsinki felt three of the listed challenges to reputation were barriers, and these were in the top four for
other directors – insufficient budget, lack of understanding of reputation management, and insufficient
people. They don’t appear to suffer the problem of academics who don’t want to engage with the media or
public, which was a problem for 41% of the directors.
2014/15 Research Project | www.theworld100.com
Reputation Management. Priorities, structure and resources in world-class universities
Benchmarking Report – University of Helsinki
Directors of Communications and Marketing
33
ABOUT THE WORLD 100 REPUTATION NETWORK
THE NETWORK
The World 100 Reputation Network is a group of the world’s most prestigious universities undertaking
research that enhances reputation management, international relations and strategy.
The Network connects senior directors responsible for reputation in world-class institutions. It is the only
professional network for directors of communications, marketing and international. Although global in
outlook the Network offers members the opportunity to become part of ‘local’ community existing to share
good practice, transfer knowledge and overcome common challenges.
Membership is exclusive to universities ranked in the top 200 of the THE, QS SJT and US News rankings in
the last three years. Now comprising 47 members from all continents, we believe that our international
diversity is one of the reasons members find the Network so valuable.
ANNUAL RESEARCH
Each year the Network undertakes at least one major topical piece of research. To date we have covered
the following topics:
Website best practice for world-class universities
Structures, strategies and resources for reputational advancement
Rise and Fall: Managing reputation associated with significant world ranking change
Internal communications and staff engagement in world-class universities
How international PhD students choose top universities and interpret reputation and rankings
Choice factors in international Academic job change
Members of the Network can access reports for the above projects (limited to summaries for Discover
members) online at www.theworld100.com or email [email protected].
UPCOMING RESEARCH…
The annual research project for 2015/16 is The R-Word: Strategies and tactics for communicating research
excellence.
If you have topics of interest that you would like the Network to explore in the future, please contact Lisa
Bould, Research Manager at [email protected].
FIND OUT MORE
Full details of the Network, membership rates and benefits, research projects, events and more can be
found at www.theworld100.com or contact the Network Director, Louise Simpson directly at
Other research by the World 100 Reputation Network
Website best practice for world-class universities
Structures, strategies and resources for reputational advancement
Rise and Fall: Managing reputation associated with significant world ranking change
Internal communications and staff engagement in world-class universities
How international PhD students choose top universities and interpret reputation and rankings
Choice factors in international Academic job change
The World 100 Reputation Network
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Cambridge
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