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    WHAT IS BANKING

    Bank is a business that provides financial services,

    usually for profit. Traditional banking Services include receiving deposits of money, lending

    money and processing transactions. A commercial bank accepts deposits from customers and

    in turn makes loans based on those deposits. Some banks (called Banks of issue) issue

    banknotes as legal tender. Many banks offer ancillary financial services to make additional

    profit; for example: selling insurance products, investment products or stock broking.

    Banking, the business of providing financial services to consumers and businesses.

    The basic services a bank provides are checking accounts, which can be used like money to

    make payments and purchase goods and services; savings accounts and time deposits that can

    be used to save money for future use; loans that consumers and businesses can use to

    purchase goods and services; and basic cash management services such as check cashing and

    foreign currency exchange.

    Four types of banks specialize in offering these basic banking services: commercial

    banks, savings and loan associations, savings banks, and credit unions. A broader definition

    of a bank is any financial institution that receives, collects, transfers, pays, exchanges, lends,

    invests, or safeguards money for its customers. This broader definition includes many other

    financial institutions that are not usually thought of as banks but which nevertheless provide

    one or more of these broadly defined banking services. These institutions include finance

    companies, investment companies, investment banks, insurance companies, pension funds,

    security brokers and dealers, mortgage companies, and real estate investment trusts.

    Banking services are extremely important in a free market economy such as thatfound in Canada and the United States. Banking services serve two primary purposes. First,

    by supplying customers with the basic mediums-of-exchange (cash, checking accounts, and

    credit cards), banks play a key role in the way goods and services are purchased. Without

    these familiar methods of payment, goods could only be exchanged by barter This is

    extremely time-consuming and inefficient.

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    Second, by accepting money deposits from savers and then lending the money to

    borrowers, banks encourage the flow of money to productive use and investments. This in

    turn allows the economy to grow. Without this flow, savings would sit idle in someones safe

    or pocket, money would not be available to borrow, people would not be able to purchase cars

    or houses, and businesses would not be able to build the new factories the economy needs to

    produce more goods and grow. Enabling the flow of money from savers to investors is called

    financial intermediation, and it is extremely important to a free market economy.

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    BANKING IN INDIA

    Banking in India originated in the first decade of 18th century with the general bank ofIndia coming into existence in 1786. This was followed by bank of Hindustan. Both these

    banks are now defunct. The oldest bank in existence in India is the state bank of India being

    established as the bank of Bengal in Calcutta in June 1806. a couple of decades later,

    foreign banks like credit Lyonnais started their Calcutta operations in the 1850s. at that point

    of time, Calcutta was the most active trading port, mainly due to the trade of the British

    empire and the due to which banking activity took roots there and prospered. The first fully

    Indian owned bank was the Allahabad bank, which was established in 1865.

    By the 1900s, the market expanded with the establishment of banks such as

    Punjab national bank, in 1895 in Lahore and bank of India, in 1906, in Mumbai both of which

    were founded under private ownership. The reserve bank of India formally took on the

    responsibility of regulating the Indian banking sector from 1935. After Indias independence

    in 1947, the reserve bank was nationalized and given broader powers.

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    ECONOMIC FUNCTIONS OF BANKS

    The economic functions of banks include:

    1. Issue of money, in the form of banknotes and current accounts subject to cheque or

    payment at the customer's order. These claims on banks can act as money because

    they are negotiable and/or repayable on demand, and hence valued at par and

    effectively transferable by mere delivery in the case of banknotes, or by drawing a

    cheque, delivering it to the payee to bank or cash.

    2. Netting and settlement of payments -- banks act both as collection agent and paying

    agents for customers, and participate in inter-bank clearing and settlement systems

    to collect, present, be presented with, and pay payment instruments. This enables

    banks to economies on reserves held for settlement of payments, since inward and

    outward payments offset each other. It also enables payment flows between

    geographical areas to offset, reducing the cost of settling payments between

    geographical areas.

    3. Credit intermediation banks borrow and lend back-to-back on their own account as

    middle men

    4. Credit quality improvement banks lend money to ordinary commercial and

    personal borrowers (ordinary credit quality), but are high quality borrowers. The

    improvement comes from diversification of the bank's assets and the bank's own

    capital which provides a buffer to absorb losses without defaulting on its own

    obligations. However, since banknotes and deposits are generally unsecured, if the

    bank gets into difficulty and pledges assets as security to try to get the funding it

    needs to continue to operate, this puts the note holders and depositors in an

    economically subordinated position.

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    5. Maturity transformation -- banks borrow more on demand debt and short term debt,

    but provide more long term loans. Bank can do this because they can aggregate

    issues (e.g. accepting deposits and issuing banknotes) and redemptions (e.g.

    withdrawals and redemptions of banknotes), maintain reserves of cash, invest in

    marketable securities that can be readily converted to cash if needed, and raise

    replacement funding as needed from various sources because they have a high and

    more well known credit quality than most other borrowers

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    NATIONALISATION

    The next significant milestone in Indian banking occurred on July 19, 1969

    when the Indira Gandhi government nationalized the 14 largest commercial banks. A second

    nationalization of 6 more commercial banks followed in 1980. The stated reason for the

    nationalization was to give the government more control of the credit delivery. After this,

    until the 1990s, the nationalized banks grew at a leisurely pace of around 4% closer to the

    average growth rate of the Indian economy.

    LIBERALISATION

    In the early 1990s the Narasimha rao government embarked on a policy of

    liberalization and gave licenses to a small no of private banks, which came to be known as

    new generation tech-savvy banks, which included banks such as UTI (the first of such new

    generation banks to be setup), ICICI bank and HDFC bank. This move along with the rapid

    growth in the economy of India, kick started the banking sector in India which has seen rapid

    growth with strong contribution from all the three sectors of banks, namely government

    banks, private banks and foreign banks.

    The next stage for the Indian banking has been setup with the proposed relaxation in

    the norms for foreign direct investment, where all foreign investors in banks may be given

    voting rights which could exceeds the present cap of 10%.

    The new policy shook the banking sector in India completely. Bankers, till this time

    were used to the 4-6-4 method (borrow at 4% lend at 6% go home at 4) of functioning. The

    new wave ushered in a modern outlook and tech savvy methods of working for traditional

    banks. All this led to retail boom in India.

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    CURRENT SCENARIO

    PUBLIC SECTOR BANKS

    SBI Group: state bank of India with its seven associates banks command the largest

    banking resource in India. SBI and its associates banks are:

    1 State Bank of India

    2 State Bank of Bikaner & Jaipur

    3 State Bank of Hyderabad

    4 State Bank of Indore

    5 State Bank of Mysore

    6 State Bank of Patiala

    7 State Bank of Saurashtra

    8 State Bank of Travancore

    After the amalgamation of new bank of India with Punjab national bank, currently thereare 18 nationalized banks in India:

    > Allahabad bank > Syndicate Bank

    > Andhra bank > Union Bank of India

    > Bank of Baroda > United Bank of India

    > Bank of Maharashtra > UCO Bank

    > Canara bank > Vijaya Bank

    > Central bank of India > Indian Overseas Bank

    > Corporation bank > Oriental Bank of Commerce

    > Dena bank > Punjab and Sind Bank

    > Indian bank > Punjab National bank

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    PRIVATE SECTOR BANKS

    Bank of Rajasthan ING Vysya Bank

    Bharat Overseas Bank Jammu & Kashmir Bank

    Catholic Syrian Bank Karnataka Bank

    Centurion Bank of Punjab Karur Vysya Bank

    Dhanalaxmi Bank HDFC Mahindra Bank

    Federal Bank South Indian Bank

    HDFC Bank Tamilnad Indian Bank

    ICICI Bank UTI Bank

    IDBI Bank Indusind Bank

    FOREIGN BANKS

    ABN AMRO Bank Deutshce Bank

    Abu Dhabi Commercial Bank Ltd HSBC

    Bank of Ceylon PMorgan Chase Bank

    BNP Paribas Bank Standard Chartered Bank

    Citi Bank Scotia Bank

    China Trust Commercial Bank Taib Bank

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    LAW RELATED BANKS

    Banking law is based on a contractual analysis of the relationship between the bank and the

    customer. The definition of bank is given above, and the definition of customer is any

    person for whom the bank agrees to conduct an account.

    The law implies rights and obligations into this relationship as follows:

    The bank account balance is the financial position between the bank and the customer,

    when the account is in credit, the bank owes the balance to the customer, when the

    account is overdrawn, the customer owes the balance to the bank.

    The bank engages to pay the customer's cheques up to the amount standing to the

    credit of the customer's account, plus any agreed overdraft limit.

    The bank may not pay from the customer's account without a mandate from the

    customer, e.g. a cheque drawn by the customer.

    The bank engages to promptly collect the cheques deposited to the customer's accountas the customer's agent, and to credit the proceeds to the customer's account.

    The bank has a right to combine the customer's accounts, since each account is just an

    aspect of the same credit relationship.

    The bank has a lien on cheques deposited to the customer's account, to the extent that

    the customer is indebted to the bank.

    The bank must not disclose the details of the transactions going through the customer's

    account unless the customer consents, there is a public duty to disclose, the bank's

    interests require it, or under compulsion of law.

    The bank must not close a customer's account without reasonable notice to the

    customer, because cheques are outstanding in the ordinary course of business for

    several days.

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    Banking channel

    Banks offer many different channels to access their banking and other services:

    A branch, banking centre or financial centre is a retail location where a bank or

    financial institution offers a wide array of face-to-face service to its customers

    ATM is a computerized telecommunications device that provides a financialinstitution's customers a method of financial transactions in a public space without the

    need for a human clerk or bank teller. Most banks now have more ATMs than

    branches, and ATMs are providing a wider range of services to a wider range of users.

    For example in Hong Kong, most ATMs enable anyone to deposit cash to any

    customer of the bank's account by feeding in the notes and entering the account

    number to be credited. Also, most ATMs enable card holders from other banks to get

    their account balance and withdraw cash, even if the card is issued by a foreign bank.

    Mail is part of the postal system which itself is a system wherein written documents

    typically enclosed in envelopes, and also small packages containing other matter, are

    delivered to destinations around the world. This can be used to deposit cheques and to

    send orders to the bank to pay money to third parties. Banks also normally use mail to

    deliver periodic account statements to customers.

    Telephone banking is a service provided by a financial institution which allows its

    customers to perform transactions over the telephone. This normally includes bill

    payments for bills from major billers (e.g. for electricity).

    Online banking is a term used for performing transactions, payments etc. over the Internet

    through a bank, credit union or building society's secure website

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    ABOUT HDFC BANK

    Registered Office: Corporate Office:

    Address Address

    HDFC Bank House Ramon House, 169, Back Bay

    Senapati Bapat Marg Lower Parel Reclamation

    Mumbai H T Parekh Marg

    Maharashtra Church Gate

    400013. Mumbai 400 020.

    Phone: 91-022-56521000

    Fax: 91-022-24960737

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    http://images.google.co.in/imgres?imgurl=http://www.viswanathanandco.com/projectimg/cprj_sas_02.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.skyscrapercity.com/showthread.php%3Ft%3D127598&h=283&w=415&sz=30&hl=en&start=27&um=1&tbnid=GxoC8IRL1T9LnM:&tbnh=85&tbnw=125&prev=/images%3Fq%3DHDFC%2BBANK%2BHOUSE%2BMUMBAI%2BPHOTO%2BIMAGE%26start%3D20%26ndsp%3D20%26svnum%3D10%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DNhttp://images.google.co.in/imgres?imgurl=http://www.viswanathanandco.com/projectimg/cprj_sas_02.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.skyscrapercity.com/showthread.php%3Ft%3D127598&h=283&w=415&sz=30&hl=en&start=27&um=1&tbnid=GxoC8IRL1T9LnM:&tbnh=85&tbnw=125&prev=/images%3Fq%3DHDFC%2BBANK%2BHOUSE%2BMUMBAI%2BPHOTO%2BIMAGE%26start%3D20%26ndsp%3D20%26svnum%3D10%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DN
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    MAN WITH A MISSION

    If ever there was a man with a mission it was Hasmukhbhai Parekh, Founder and

    Chairman-Emeritus, of HDFC Group who left this earthly abode on November 18, 1994.

    Born in a traditional banking family in Surat, Gujarat, Mr. Parekh started his financial career

    at Harkisandass Lukhmidass a leading stock broking firm. The firm closed down in the late

    seventies, but, long before that, he went on to become a towering figure on the Indian

    financial scene.

    In 1956 he began his lifelong financial affair with the economic world, as

    General

    Manager of the newly formed Industrial Credit and Investment Corporation of

    India (ICICI). He rose to become Chairman

    and continued so till his retirement in 1972.

    At the ripe age of 60, Hasmukhbhai

    started his second dynamic life, even more

    illustrious than his first. His vision for

    mortgage finance for housing gave birth to the

    Housing Development Finance Corporation

    it was a trendsetter for housing finance in the

    whole Asian continent.

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    Mr. H.T. PAREKH is conferred

    the Padma Bhushan by the

    Government of India in the year

    1992.

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    Background and Objective of

    HDFC group

    Background

    HDFC was incorporated in 1977 with the primary objective of meeting a social need that of

    promoting home ownership by providing long-term finance to households for their housing

    needs. HDFC was promoted with an initial share capital of Rs. 100 million.

    Business Objectives

    The primary objective of HDFC is to enhance residential housing stock in the country through

    the provision of housing finance in a systematic and professional manner, and to promote

    home ownership. Another objective is to increase the flow of resources to the housing sector

    by integrating the housing finance sector with the overall domestic financial markets...

    Organizational Goals

    HDFCs main goals are to

    a) Develop close relationships with individual households,

    b) Maintain its position as the premier housing finance institution in the country,

    c) Transform ideas into viable and creative solutions,

    d) Provide consistently high returns to shareholders, and

    e) To grow through diversification by leveraging off the existing client base.

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    LIST OF ENTERPRISES

    Enterprises under common control of the promoter:

    HDFC Bank Ltd.

    HDFC Asset Management Company Ltd.

    HDFC Standard Life Insurance Company Ltd.

    HDFC Developers Ltd.

    HDFC Holdings Ltd.

    HDFC Investments Ltd.

    HDFC trustee Company Ltd.

    HDFC Finance Ltd.

    HDFC Chubb General Insurance Company Ltd.

    HDFC Venture Capital Ltd.

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    Mr. Jagdish Capoor holds a Masters degree in Commerce and is a Fellow member of Indian

    Institute of Banking and Finance. Prior to joining the Bank, Mr. Capoor was the Deputy

    Governor of the Reserve Bank of India. He retired as Deputy Governor of Reserve Bank of

    India after serving for 39 years. While with Reserve Bank of India, Mr. Capoor was the

    Chairman of the Deposit Insurance and Credit Guarantee Corporation of India and Bharatiya

    Reserve Bank Note Mudran Limited. He also served on the boards of Export Import Bank of

    India, National Housing Bank, National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development

    (NABARD) and State Bank of India.

    Mr. Capoor is on the Boards of the Indian Hotels Company Limited, Bombay Stock

    Exchange Limited, GHCL Limited, LIC Pension Fund Limited, Assets Care Enterprise

    Limited and Quantum Trustee Co. Pvt. Ltd. He is a member of the Board of Governors of

    the Indian Institute of Management, Indore. Mr. Capoor is a Trustee of The Stock Exchange

    Investors' Protection Fund and Sumati Capoor Charitable Trust.

    Mr. Capoor is a member of the Audit Committees of Indian Hotels Company Limited,

    GHCL Limited and Quantum Trustee Co. Pvt. Ltd. He is chairman of Share Allotment and

    Shareholders Grievance Committee of Bombay Stock Exchange Limited.

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    CHAIRMAN OF HDFCBANK

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    Mr. Capoor holds 300 equity shares in the Bank as on March 31, 2008.

    Mr. Aditya Puri holds a Bachelors degree in Commerce from Punjab University and is an

    associate member of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India. Mr. Aditya Puri has

    been the Managing Director of the Bank since September 1994. He has about 35 years of

    banking experience in India and abroad.

    Prior to joining the Bank, Mr. Puri was the Chief Executive Officer of Citibank, Malaysia

    from 1992 to 1994.

    Mr. Puri holds 3, 37,953 equity shares in the Bank as on March 31, 2008.

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    MANAGING DIRECTOR

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    BOARD OF DIRECTORS

    1) Mr. Aditya Puri M.D

    2) Mr. Keki Mistri DIRECTOR

    3) Mr. Vinit Jain DIRECTOR

    4) Mrs. Venu kamad DIRECTOR

    5) Mr. Arvind Pande DIRECTOR

    6) Mr. Ashim Samanta DIRECTOR

    7) Mr. C.M.Vasudev DIRECTOR

    8) Mr. Gautam Divan DIRECTOR

    9) Dr. Pandit Pande DIRECTOR

    10) Mr. Harish Engineer Executive Director

    11) Mr. Paresh Sukthankar Executive Director

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    The Housing Development Finance Corporation Limited (HDFC Ltd) was amongst

    the first to set up a bank in the private sector. The bank was incorporated on 30th August

    1994 in the name of HDFC BANK Limited with its registered office in Mumbai. We

    commenced operations as a Scheduled Commercial Bank on 16th January 1995. The bank has

    grown consistently and is now amongst the leading players in the industry.

    In a milestone transaction in the Indian banking industry, times bank was merged with

    HDFC Bank Ltd, effective February 26, 2000. The amalgamation added significant value to

    HDFC Bank in terms of increased branch network, expanded geographic reach, enhanced

    customer base and skilled manpower.

    On 20th July 2001, our banks American depository shares began trading on the New

    York stock exchange under the symbol HDB. Subsequent to that the bank came out with

    add on ADS offering on 21ST January 2005. 19.46% of the equity shares of the bank are held

    in ADS.

    Pr9file

    HDFC Bank was incorporated in August 1994, and, currently has an nationwide

    network of 761 Branches and 1977 ATM's in 327 Indian towns and cities.

    The Housing Development Finance Corporation Limited (HDFC) was amongst the

    first to receive an 'in principle' approval from the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) to set up a

    bank in the private sector, as part of the RBI's liberalization of the Indian Banking Industry in

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    Profile

    History OF HDFC

    BANK

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    1994. The bank was incorporated in August 1994 in the name of 'HDFC Bank Limited', with

    its registered office in Mumbai, India. HDFC Bank commenced operations as a Scheduled

    Commercial Bank in January 1995.

    HDFC is India's premier housing finance company and enjoys an impeccable track record

    in India as well as in international markets. Since its inception in 1977, the Corporation has

    maintained a consistent and healthy growth in its operations to remain the market leader in

    mortgages. Its outstanding loan portfolio covers well over a million dwelling units. HDFC has

    developed significant expertise in retail mortgage loans to different market segments and also

    has a large corporate client base for its housing related credit facilities. With its experience in

    the financial markets, a strong market reputation, large shareholder base and unique consumer

    franchise, HDFC was ideally positioned to promote a bank in the Indian environment.

    SENIOR MANAGEMENT TEAM

    Mr. A ParthasarthyMr. A. RajanMr. Abhay AimaMr. Bharat ShahMr. C. N. Ram

    Mr. G. SubramanianMr. Kaizad BharuchaMrs. Mandeep MaitraMr. Pralay MondalMr. Sudhir M. JoshiMr. Vinod YennemadiMr. Sashi Jagdishan

    Page | 19

    Promoters

    Business

    focus

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    HDFC Bank's mission is to be a World-Class Indian Bank. The objective is to build

    sound customer franchises across distinct businesses so as to be the preferred provider of

    banking services for target retail and wholesale customer segments, and to achieve healthy

    growth in profitability, consistent with the bank's risk appetite. The bank is committed to

    maintain the highest level of ethical standards, professional integrity, corporate governance

    and regulatory compliance. HDFC Bank's business philosophy is based on four core values -

    Operational Excellence, Customer Focus, Product Leadership and People.

    ORGANISATIONAL CULTURE & VALUES

    HDFC Bank has an open ands informal culture. HDFC Bank has value integrity,commitment and teamwork and excellence in customer service. HDFC adopts a policy oflearning by doing which encourages decision making as well as learning from doing.

    As HDFC Bank continue to grow rapidly in spite of the competitive market scenario,

    young professionals opting to make a career with HDFC Bank today will find more

    challenging and exciting opportunities to contribute and grow with them.

    If you are young, talented individual who enjoys challenges, has a passion to excel

    and can fit into our organizational culture & value system, you could be a part of learning and

    growing team of professionals at HDFC Bank.

    HDFC Bank has always been market-oriented and dynamic with respect to resource

    mobilization as well as its lending programmed. This renders it more that capable to meet the

    new challenges that have emerged. Over the years, HDFC Bank has developed a vast client

    base of borrowers, depositors, share holders and agents, and it hopes to capitalize on this loyal

    and satisfied client base for future growth. Internal systems have been developed to be robust

    and agile, to take into account changes in the volatile external environment.

    HDFC Bank has developed a network of industries through partnerships with some of

    the best institutions in the world, for providing specialized financial services. Each institution

    fine tuned for a specific market, while offering the entire HDFC customer base the highest

    standards of quality in product design, facilities and services.

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    MISSION AND BUSINESS STRATEGY

    Banks mission is to be "a World Class Indian Bank", benchmarking themselves against

    international standards and best practices in terms of product offerings, technology, service

    levels, risk management and audit & compliance. The objective is to build sound customer

    franchises across distinct businesses so as to be a preferred provider of banking services for

    target retail and wholesale customer segments, and to achieve a healthy growth in

    profitability, consistent with the Bank's risk appetite. They are committed to do this while

    ensuring the highest levels of ethical standards, professional integrity, corporate governance

    and regulatory compliance.

    Their business strategy emphasizes the following :

    Increase our market share in Indias expanding banking and financial services industry by

    following a disciplined growth strategy focusing on quality and not on quantity and

    delivering high quality customer service.

    Leverage technology platform and open scaleable systems to deliver more products to

    more customers and to control operating costs.

    Maintain current high standards for asset quality through disciplined credit riskmanagement.

    Develop innovative products and services that attract its targeted customers and address

    inefficiencies in the Indian financial sector.

    Continue to develop products and services that reduce cost of funds.

    Focus on high earnings growth with low volatility

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    The authorised capital of HDFC Bank is Rs.450 crore (Rs.4.5 billion). The paid-up

    capital is Rs.311.9 crore (Rs.3.1 billion). The HDFC Group holds 22.1% of the bank's equity

    and about 19.4% of the equity is held by the ADS Depository (in respect of the bank'sAmerican Depository Shares (ADS) Issue). Roughly 31.3% of the equity is held by Foreign

    Institutional Investors (FIIs) and the bank has about 190,000 shareholders. The shares are

    listed on the The Stock Exchange, Mumbai and the National Stock Exchange. The bank's

    American Depository Shares are listed on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) under the

    symbol "HDB".

    HDFC Bank is headquartered in Mumbai. The Bank at present has an enviable

    network of over 761 branches spread over 327 cities across India. All branches are linked on

    an online real-time basis. Customers in over 120 locations are also serviced through

    Telephone Banking. The Bank's expansion plans take into account the need to have a

    presence in all major industrial and commercial centres where its corporate customers are

    located as well as the need to build a strong retail customer base for both deposits and loan

    products. Being a clearing/settlement bank to various leading stock exchanges, the Bank has

    branches in the centres where the NSE/BSE have a strong and active member base.

    The Bank also has a network of about over 1977 networked ATMs across these

    cities. Moreover, HDFC Bank's ATM network can be accessed by all domestic and

    international Visa/MasterCard, Visa Electron/Maestro, Plus/Cirrus and American Express

    Credit/Charge cardholders.

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    Capital Structure

    Distribution

    channel

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    Mr. Jagdish Capoor took over as the bank's Chairman in July 2001. Prior to this, Mr. Capoor

    was a Deputy Governor of the Reserve Bank of India.

    The Managing Director, Mr. Aditya Puri, has been a professional banker for over 25 years,and before joining HDFC Bank in 1994 was head of Citibank's operations in Malaysia.

    The Bank's Board of Directors is composed of eminent individuals with a wealth of

    experience in public policy, administration, industry and commercial banking. Senior

    executives representing HDFC are also on the Board.

    Senior banking professionals with substantial experience in India and abroad head various

    businesses and functions and report to the Managing Director. Given the professional

    expertise of the management team and the overall focus on recruiting and retaining the best

    talent in the industry, the bank believes that its people are a significant competitive strength.

    HDFC Bank operates in a highly automated environment in terms of information technology

    and communication systems. All the bank's branches have online connectivity, which enables

    the bank to offer speedy funds transfer facilities to its customers. Multi-branch access is also

    provided to retail customers through the branch network and Automated Teller Machines

    (ATMs).

    The Bank has made substantial efforts and investments in acquiring the best technology

    available internationally, to build the infrastructure for a world class bank. The Bank's

    business is supported by scalable and robust systems which ensure that our clients always get

    the finest services we offer.

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    Management

    Technolog

    y

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    The Bank has prioritised its engagement in technology and the internet as one of its key goals

    and has already made significant progress in web-enabling its core businesses. In each of its

    businesses, the Bank has succeeded in leveraging its market position, expertise and

    technology to create a competitive advantage and build market share.

    HDFC Bank offers a wide range of commercial and transactional banking services and

    treasury products to wholesale and retail customers. The bank has three key business

    segments:

    HDFC Bank recognizes the importance of good corporate governance, which

    is generally accepted as a key factor in attaining fairness for all stakeholders and achieving

    organizational efficiency. This Corporate Governance Policy, therefore, is established to

    provide a direction and framework for managing and monitoring the bank in accordance with

    the principles of good corporate governance.

    HDFC Bank began operations in 1995 with a simple mission: to be a "World-class IndianBank". We realised that only a single-minded focus on product quality and service

    excellence would help us get there. Today, we are proud to say that we are well on our waytowards that goal.

    It is extremely gratifying that our efforts towards providing customer convenience have beenappreciated both nationally and internationally.

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    Busines

    s

    Awards and

    achievements

    Corporate governance

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    2007

    Business Today-Monitor Groupsurvey

    One of India's "Most Innovative Companies"

    Financial Express-Ernst & YoungAward

    Best Bank Award in the Private Sector category

    Global HR Excellence Awards- Asia Pacific HRMCongress:

    'Employer Brand of the Year 2007 -2008' Award - First

    Runner up, & many more

    Business Today 'Best Bank' Award

    Dun & Bradstreet American ExpressCorporate BestBank Award 2007

    'Corporate Best Bank' Award

    The Bombay StockExchange and

    NasscomFoundation'sBusiness for SocialResponsibility

    Awards 2007

    'Best Corporate Social Responsibility Practice' Award

    Outlook Money &NDTV Profit

    Best Bank Award in the Private sector category.

    The Asian BankerExcellence in RetailFinancial ServicesAwards

    Best Retail Bank in India

    Asian Banker Our Managing Director Aditya Puri wins the LeadershipAchievement Award for India

    Page | 25

    http://www.hdfcbank.com/aboutus/awards/default.htmhttp://www.hdfcbank.com/aboutus/awards/default.htmhttp://www.hdfcbank.com/aboutus/awards/default.htmhttp://www.hdfcbank.com/aboutus/awards/dun_awards_07.HTMhttp://www.hdfcbank.com/aboutus/awards/default.htmhttp://openwindow%28%22/common/bestbank07.htm%22,%22%22,%22width=640,height=450,scrollbars=yes%20,menubar=no,location=no,left=0,top=0%22)http://www.hdfcbank.com/aboutus/awards/award_2006.htmhttp://www.hdfcbank.com/aboutus/awards/award_2006.htmhttp://www.hdfcbank.com/aboutus/awards/default.htmhttp://www.hdfcbank.com/aboutus/awards/default.htmhttp://www.hdfcbank.com/aboutus/awards/default.htmhttp://www.hdfcbank.com/aboutus/awards/dun_awards_07.HTMhttp://www.hdfcbank.com/aboutus/awards/default.htmhttp://openwindow%28%22/common/bestbank07.htm%22,%22%22,%22width=640,height=450,scrollbars=yes%20,menubar=no,location=no,left=0,top=0%22)http://www.hdfcbank.com/aboutus/awards/award_2006.htmhttp://www.hdfcbank.com/aboutus/awards/award_2006.htm
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    FUTURE PLANS

    HDFC has always been market-oriented and dynamic with respect to resourcemobilization as well as its lending programme. This renders it more than capable to meet the

    new challenges that have emerged. Over the years, HDFC has developed a vast client base of

    borrowers, depositors, share holders and agents, and it hopes to capitalize on this loyal and

    satisfied client base for future growth.

    HDFC has developed a network of institutions through partnerships with some of the

    best institutions in the world, for providing specialized financial services. Each institution is

    being fine- tuned for a specific market, while offering the entire HDFC customer base the

    highest standards of quality in product design, facilities and services.

    TIMES BANK MERGER AND STRATEGIC ALLIANCES WILL ENHANCE THE

    BANKS POSITION IN THE SECTOR.

    Times bank merger will give HDFC Bank a greater reach in terms of an expanded

    network, which will touch 107 branches and an increased customer base. The bank has also

    invested 26% each in the equity of computer age management services and ACSYS system

    software India as strategic investment. While computer age is a well established player in the

    distribution of a range of mutual fund products, ACSYS is into developing software that

    caters to distributors of financial products and mutual funds

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    SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITES

    MINI MARATHON AT CHANDIGADH

    HDFC bank in collaboration with Times of India organized a Mini Marathon

    Run for India on February 3. Some 2200 enthusiasts of all age and gender ran the

    Marathon. The Senior Superintendent of police, Gaurav yadav, flagged off the race from the

    serene sukhana lake. It culminated at the football stadium, Sector-12. Some of the participants

    came from as far as jalandhar and karnal. run for India- kiosks were erected on the both sides

    of the route. Our regional head, Ms Nina Singh gave away the cheques to the winners and

    special certificates to all participants who completed the race. We had reported that 60 of our

    employees had participated in the Mumbai marathon in support of a charity. We are happy to

    report that in addition to the amount pledged by our bank, the participants raised Rs. 67,654

    though their friends, colleagues and well-wishers.

    GIRL CHILD PROJECT

    Under this project, underprivileged girls who are at risk of dropping out of

    government schools for financial or other causes are identified and special sponsorships

    designed for them that take care of a host of their educational requirements.

    This covers academic support in the form of reading, writing and holiday camps etc.

    and providing direct support in the form of notebooks, stationeries, and exam fees etc. our

    bank today is sponsoring 554 such girls studying in municipal schools sponsored by it.

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    http://images.google.co.in/imgres?imgurl=http://www.adonisconstruction.co.uk/Content/ContentImages/1.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.adonisconstruction.co.uk/corporate-social-responsibility.aspx&h=257&w=587&sz=33&hl=en&start=5&tbnid=JNBZ8cwg6RtZGM:&tbnh=59&tbnw=135&prev=/images%3Fq%3DSOCIAL%2BRESPONSIBILITY%26gbv%3D2%26hl%3Den
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    In addition to adopting the schools, our bank though Nanhi Kali also supports the

    education of girl children thereby ensuring that they are not deprived of their basic human

    rights. In such programme on march23, school bags, uniforms, shoes, socks, notebooks and

    other stationeries were distributed among the sponsored girls at a function attended by school

    principals and the community development officer among others.

    MOBILE CRECHES

    According to unofficial estimates, there are 3 to 4 million children on

    construction sites across India, which are often unsafe, have no schools, playgrounds and

    hospitals. Since they are on the construction site, brick walls and a tin roof is all that is needed

    to house a crche, balwadi and a classroom.

    Our bank has partnered with mobile crches, a Mumbai based non-government

    organization to support the day care center for children of construction laborers at raheja

    vihar, chandivali, Mumbai, Mobile crches has an integrated approach towards child

    development and ensures that a child gets all the elements necessary for its holistic

    development and growth. Its day care centre initiatives typically are a mix of soundeducational and health practices designed around the child, family and community.

    THE EDUCATIONAL PROGRAMME

    Educational initiatives of mobile crches target three categories of kids (from

    new born kids of up to 12 years age) with tailor made programmes for each to enable the child

    to develop fully.

    BLOOD DONATION CAMP AT PATIALA

    A Blood Donation camp was organized at patiala on April, 1. The entire

    patiala cluster team (from patiala, Nabha, Rajpura) participated in the camp and donated

    blood. A total of 51 units of blood were donated at the event that was very well organized

    with the help of Blood Bank staff headed by Dr.Shelly jaitley from local Rajindra Hospital.

    Mr. jatinder gupta, cluster head.

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    PROFILE OF BHAVNAGAR BRANCH

    NAME HDFC BANK

    ADDERESS GOPI ARCADE,

    STERLING POINT ,WAGHAWADI ROAD,BHAVNAGAR

    TELEPHONE NO. 0278-2572173/74

    YEAR OFSTABLISHMENT

    1994

    MEMBERS CHETAN TRIVEDI (BRANCHMANAGER)KEYUR JANI (RELATIONSHIPMANAGER)PRANAV JANI (RELATIONSHIPMANAGER)4 PERSONNEL BANKERS

    There are so many awards and achievements in HDFC BANK Bhavnagar branch as

    described below

    1). In December 2004 Bhavnagar branch was awarded for maximum selling of Credit card.

    As a title of THE FASTEST MILLION YOU MADE THE DIFFERENCE

    2). In financial year 2005-06 the branch was awarded for second highest selling of

    life insurance business in Saurashtra and Kutchh cluster.

    3). During January 2007 through march 2007 , branch was awarded for generating the

    Highest number of leads for current accounts.

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    Awards in Bhavnagar

    branch

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    4). In December 2006 the Branch Manager Mr. Chetan Trivedi was certified with excellence

    For being the top branch manager for two wheeler vehicle loan in a month in west region

    ORGANISATIONAL STRUCTURE

    When two or more work together toward a common goal , Authority and responsibility are

    allocated among them so that their effort may become effective. This is the task of organizing.

    It is known as designing of an organization structure.

    Different enterprises adopt different types of organization which can be adopt in particular

    enterprise, they are;

    Line organization

    Staff organization

    Line & Staff organization

    Functional organization

    Matrix organization

    HDFC has adopted the line organization as it is one of the simplest and oldest form of

    organization. It is known as military type of organization. In the bank there are different

    departments which are handled by general manager under the board of directors, they work

    together in this organization responsibility goes upward to downward

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    FUNCTIONS OF VARIOUS DEPARTMENTS OF THE BANK

    Functions of various departments of the bank is divided in to three categories:

    (A) RETAIL BANKING

    1) PERSONNEL BANKER

    P.B is a Personnel banker who takes care of customers. Basically P.B manages the portfolio

    of the customers. He is the first point contact for the customers. In the branch there are one

    P.B authorizer who takes report from P.B

    The main functions of Personnel Banker are as given below;

    To handle all types of queries of new customers or existed customers

    Account opening

    2) TELLER

    Teller counter consists the teller authorizer and tellers. The main functions of teller are:

    Income tax, Sales tax challan

    Transfer cheques and funds.

    Forex card loading

    Page | 31

    CHAIR

    MAN

    ZONAL

    WISE HEAD

    DEPARTME

    NT HEADSREGIONAL

    dd

    HEAD ZONAL

    HEAD

    CLUSTER

    HEADBRANCHMA

    NAGER

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    3rd party cash deposit

    Real time gross settlement

    Managers cheques

    Demand draft

    Forex traveler cheques etc..

    3) RELATIONSHIP MANAGER

    Relationship manager maintains the portfolio of preferred customers.

    4) INVESTMENT RELATIONSHIP MANAGER

    I.R.M generates the revenue for branch from 3rd party concept selling.

    I.R.M manages the portfolio of those customers who comes in the categories of the classic

    and preferred customers. He sales :

    Mutual Funds (there are 32 companies M.F)

    Insurance (HDFC Standard life)

    General insurance policies

    R.B.I bonds

    Wealth advisory services (to only HDFC s customers )

    (B) WHOLESELL BANKING (OPERATIONS)

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    I t is also called Operations. As we know , Operation is the backbone of any organization. The

    main functions of whole sell banking is;

    Clearing

    Cash management service

    Demate & Remate of shares

    Trade finance

    Other operations

    (C) NRI BANKING

    HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT

    Mandeep Maitra is the Country Head HR at HDFC Bank. She has done her B.A. Psychologyfrom Lady Shriram College, Delhi and MBA HR from Tata Institute of Social Studies.ManojAgrawal and Margaret Tanty met Mandeep to understand the various activities and keyissues.Excerpts from the discussion

    THE HR department at HDFC Bank has 54 people, including the trainers. The HR departmentis present in Mumbai, Chennai,Delhi, Ahmedabad, Kolkata, Bangalore,Hyderabad,Chandigarh, Pune and Lucknow. All people here in HR are MBAs,except forthose handling HR operations.

    HUMAN RESOURCE PLANNING

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    Human resource planning is the process of forecasting a firms future demand

    for and supply of the right type of people in the right number.

    The planning process:

    HRP essentially involves forecasting personnel needs, assessing personnel supply and

    matching demand supply actors through personnel related programmes. The planning process

    is influenced by overall organizational objectives and the environment of business.

    HR Planning Process

    Page | 34

    Environment

    Organizational

    objectives and

    H R Need Forecast H R Supply

    H R Programming

    HRP

    Control and Evaluation

    of Programme

    Surplus restricted

    Hiring Reduced

    Shortage

    Recruitment and

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    HRP help to any organization for the estimation of how many qualified people are necessary

    to carry out the assigned activities, how many people will be available and what must be done

    to ensure that personnel supply equals personnel supply equals personnel demand at the

    appropriate point in the future, which helpful to achieve efficiency of bank in their various

    services.

    Reason behind success of any organization is efficient system of Human Resource Planning

    activities carries out by their human resource department. ICICI Bank also follow the golden

    system and try to implement those system in their organization well.

    Human Resource Planning is the process by which an organization ensures that it has the right

    number and kind of people, at the right place, at the right time, capable of effectively and

    efficiently completing those tasks that will helps the organization achieve its overall

    objectives.

    How HRP stands helpful to HDFC Bank:

    Future personnel needs:

    Parts of strategic planning:

    Creating highly talented work force:

    International Banking Strategies:

    Foundations of Personnel functions:

    Increasing investment in human to survive long-term:

    RECRUITMENT:

    Recruitment involves attracting and obtaining as many applications as possible from

    eligible job seekers.

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    Purpose behind implement of Recruitment system:

    Determine the present and future requirement of the organization in conjunction with

    its other activities.

    Helpful to attract the pool of job candidates at minimum cost. Help increase the success rate of the selection process by reducing number of

    unqualified employees in the prior evaluation.

    Help to reduce the probability that job applicants once recruited and selected will

    leave the organization only after a short period of time.

    Meet the organizations legal and social obligations regarding the composition of its

    workforce.

    Begin identifying and preparing potential job applicants who are appropriate candidatefor ICICI Bank.

    Sources of Recruitment:

    Page | 36

    Present Employees

    Employee Referrals

    Former Employees

    Previous Applicants

    Trade Associations

    Advertisements

    Employment

    Campus Recruitment

    Walk-ins interviews

    E- Recruiting

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    E-Recruiting

    Perhaps no method has ever had as revolutionary an effect on recruitment practices as

    the internet. There are respective company websites devoted in some manner to job posing

    activities. Currently, employers can electronically screen candidates soft attributes, direct

    potential hires to a special website for online skill assessment. Conduct background checks

    over the internet, interview candidates via videoconferencing. And manage the entire process

    with web-based software. Companies benefit immensely through cost savings. Speed

    enhancement and extended worldwide candidate reach which the internet offers. From the job

    seekers perspective the internet allows for searches over a broader array of geographic and

    company posting than was possible before.

    Problems notwithstanding, both job givers as well as job seekers find internet as the

    most effective source of recruiting and its usage in the days to come will be all pervasive.

    Evaluation of External Recruitment:

    External sources of recruitment have both merits and demerits. On the plus side, the

    following may be cited:

    Merits.

    The organization will have the benefit of new skills, new talents and new experiences,

    if people are hired from external sources.

    The management will be able to fulfil reservation requirements in favour of the

    disadvantaged sections of the society.

    Scope for resentment, heartburn end jealousy can be avoided by recruiting from

    outside.

    Demerits.

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    Better motivation and increased morale associated with promoting own employees are

    lost ot the organization.

    External recruitment is costly. If recruitment and selection processes are not properly carried out. Chances of right

    candidates being rejected and wrong applicans being selected occur.

    SELECTION:

    Selection is the processes of differentiating between applicants in order in identifies

    and hire those with a greater likelihood of success in a job.

    Selection Process:

    Page | 38

    Telephonic - Interview

    Selection Test

    Final Interview

    Reference &

    Background Analysis

    Selection Decision

    Offer Letter

    Medical Clarification

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    RECRUITMENT & SELECTION

    HDFC banks campus strategy is to look at tier one campuses like Bajaj, SP Jain, IMI,

    SCMHRD, etc and not only IIMs. They go to 70 business schools, covering far away places

    like Bhuvaneshwar, Ludhiana, Baroda, etc. Students from these institutes understand the

    psychology of the up country customers and are ambitious about working for private sector

    banks. We hire B.Com, M.Com, engineers and other graduates, as well as MBAs. Today the

    requirement is not just globalization, but localization. To achieve this we hire people from

    various towns and cities. We are even hiring managers from rural background. We have a

    need to locate people in 500+ branches across 300 cities. I am often asked why we dont

    recruit from IIMs. My reply is that the bank is able to attract IIM graduates after they have

    worked for 3 to 5 years of work experience and they have experienced the real world and are

    likely to be less disillusioned. They take screening very seriously, though they dont use

    detectives. They do speak to current employers and ask questions about performance and

    integrity. After the completation of recruitment process, HDFC bank starts it selection process

    according to its schedule to the selection of deserved candidates.

    TRAINING & DEVELOPMENT

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    Employment

    Agreement

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    Skills requirement is cyclical and depends on stage in which the business is into. Four years

    ago, asset skills were relatively rare. Then, as foreign banks got out of many asset businesses,

    there were lots of people available, changing the market demand and supply. But even now,

    treasury skills are difficult to find as lots of people are going overseas. There is a dearth of

    individuals who have relevant skills to manage private and corporate banking. Down the road,

    there will be a shortage of generalists, as organization starts looking for individuals as

    solution specialist rather than product specialists. We are swinging between generalists and

    specialists. We realize we need both and the pricing for both is different. Our induction

    program - Swagat - covers products and business of the bank. It is focused on developing

    skills and values. Four years ago we started an internal employee referral program called

    Karo Sifarish. It has become one of our most preferred channel and contributes significantly

    to talent acquisition. Earlier the focus was 100% on hard skills. Now, soft skills training has

    risen from being non-existent to 30% of the training efforts. We organize various programs

    including outbound experiential learning, Open Spaces Technology, Personal Effectiveness,

    Leadership Excellence, art of living, Vedanta, etc. Most training programs are delivered in

    house, except for highly technical ones such as derivatives. The in house training staff

    comprises of 17 people. People in the smaller cities were missing out as training program

    were being held in larger metros. We started sending our trainers to the remote locations

    about 15 months back. The Back Pack Trainers take classes after office hours and this has

    been much appreciated. The cost impact is minimal and the benefits manifold. We invite

    guest lecturers such as Bruce Carlson, CEO, Managerial Grid and Stephen Haines, Chairman

    of Center for Strategic Management, to spend half a day with our senior management . We

    have a strategic tie-up with IIM Ahmadabad for a 9 day program covering economics,

    quantitative, behavioral leadership, marketing, corporate communications, etc. We send 30 of

    our vice presidents every year as a part of leadership development plan.BENEFITS TO THE INDIVIDUAL WHICH ULYMATELY BENEFIT TO THE

    HDFC BANK

    Helps the individual in making better decisions and effective problem solving

    Through training and development, motivational variables of recognition,

    achievement, growth, responsibility and advancement are internalized.

    Aids in encouraging and achieving self-development and self-confidence

    Helps a person handle stress, tension, frustration and conflict

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    Provides information for improving leadership, knowledge, communication skills and

    attitudes

    Increase job satisfaction and recognition

    Moves a person towards personal goals while improving interactive skills

    Satisfies personal needs of the trainer

    Provides the trainee an avenue for growth and a say in his own future

    Develops a sense of growth in learning

    Helps a person develop speaking and listening skills

    Helps eliminate fear in attempting new tasks

    BEST PRACTICES

    The most important thing in HR is to hold the confidence of people. Talent retention is a

    challenge today. Another challenge is managing expectations of youngsters, who are looking

    for fast tracking their career and want exposure quickly, they may not be lured by money

    alone, but the profile that they work for. We give ample opportunity to those who seek job

    rotation. If we have a new opening, we advertise it internally. Our philosophy is that it is

    better to lose a person to another department than to another bank. Our performance

    management system is our signature system. I am proud to say that I personally know most

    of the people across various levels in the organization. I have helped people move internally

    and helped them make a better career with the bank. We have one of the lowest rates of

    attrition. Middle management onwards our salaries here are good. We are young - only 12

    years old. The average age in the bank is 27. Women have been rising up the ranks in the

    bank. At the junior level, over 33% of the workforce in consumer and retail banking

    comprises of women. In the senior levels, it is about 12% and in the top management, it is

    about 6 to 9%. This organization was very cost conscious. Today we have foreign tours,

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    parties at national and regional levels, award nights and outings. As an organization we have

    started celebrating success.

    MARKETING DEPARTMENT

    Speaking to Business Line, Ajay Kelkar, Head, Marketing, HDFC Bank, said that these

    initiatives are especially targeted at those consumers who are not aware about the bank's

    various value added services such as direct banking facilities.

    "We are going to demonstrate the advantages of net banking and mobile banking, as these

    concepts are relatively new to people living in smaller towns and cities," said Kelkar.

    The bank has also launched another initiative called Business Ki Baten, which is targeted at

    areas where the bulk of the population comprises small businessmen. |

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    Kelkar said that the bank would get experts to talk on a number of issues such as value-add

    tax and sales tax.

    HDFC, said Kelkar, has been successful in reducing its customer attrition by almost 15-20 per

    cent ever since its data-led customer analysis system, Unica, was set up last year. "It enables

    us to measure the efficacy of the campaigns, test every campaign at each and every step,

    experiment with creative and media. There are learnings that can immediately be incorporated

    into the next campaigns.

    These campaigns provide us with information about customer preferences that can be used for

    mass media communication, making it more effective." "We can measure the result of a

    campaign through the sales that they generate and the customers that are added. There is aclear return on investment, which from a functional point of view gives the team a stronger

    voice. We have also been able to reduce our ad spends by about 10-15 per cent and have also

    reduced the cost of acquisition," he added.

    Kelkar said that the bank's focus in future would be to enhance its database marketing

    initiatives. "We plan to invest close to Rs 12 crore to create the environment that is required

    to support customer intelligence that leads to data based marketing."

    HDFC has chartered an extensive Customer Lifecycle based marketing campaign calendar for

    this and the forthcoming fiscal. Fractal, which specialises in predicting the behavior of the

    customers in the areas of risk and marketing, would be partnering HDFC Bank's marketing

    team in various initiatives of growing the retail business quickly and cost effectively.

    HDFC has been using analytics for taking informed marketing decisions. Fractal will help the

    bank use information to reach new customers and to build, nurture and maximise lasting

    customer relationships. Fractal will also help the bank solve the problem of ever-increasing

    customer acquisition costs and reducing customer loyalty.

    The marketing programmes would involve acquisition of customers profitably by reducing

    campaign costs, cross selling various asset and liability products to the existing customers,

    thereby, leveraging the existing relationships and proactively retaining existing customers.

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    Fractal's analytics-based marketing solutions span which the entire lifecycle of customer

    relationship right from customer acquisition to customer retention to customer value

    management, is expected to give HDFC an upper hand in understanding the needs and

    circumstances of their customers.

    Fractal claims to use numerous advanced statistical modeling methodologies backed by strong

    banking expertise for building predictive models and scorecards that help its clients take

    business decisions more effectively and efficiently.

    The company has worked with HDFC in the past on similar assignments where the bank had

    benefited with the help of business analytics services

    GROWTH IN LAST FEW YEARS

    Over the last few years, HDFC Bank as a whole has been growing steadily at a rate of 30 per

    cent or so, and that the bank has managed to maintain that growth rate on a consistent basis,

    which is a very creditable performance. However, in the product mix, there have been a

    number of segments, especially loans, which have recorded growth of over 100 per cent over

    the last year.

    MARKETING INITIATIVES TAKING BY THE BANK

    HDFC Bank is possibly the only bank in India, and one of the very few in Asia, to have

    embarked on a data-led marketing analytics campaigns initiative, using marketing automationtechnology provided by Unica. Unica has been recognised by Gartner as the leading player in

    this field.

    Through this tool, we have been able to intelligently use the 4-5 terabytes of customer data

    available in its warehouse. We have set up a team to conduct marketing campaigns in a

    scientific manner using customer data, usage patterns, preferences, lifecycle, etc, the bank

    also conducts event-based marketing.

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    These initiatives also complement our media-based marketing as well as on-the-ground

    marketing activities, which remain important in the bigger scheme of things. However, the

    marketing analytics initiative enables us to measure the efficacy of the campaigns, testing

    every campaign every step of the way, experimenting with creatives, messages, media, etc.

    There are learnings that can immediately be absorbed and incorporated in the next campaigns,

    and these campaigns in a way provide us with information about customer choices and

    preferences that can be used for mass media communication, making those more effective.

    MEDIA VEHICLES USED FOR SEND OUR MESSAGE TO REACH OUR TARGET

    AUDIENCE

    HDFC Bank has been predominantly using direct mailers, e-mails, and SMS for

    communicating our message to our target audience as they are the most cost-effective routesof addressing our core target audiences with maximum degree of customization possible

    INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY

    CNRam

    Head,IT

    HDFC Bank

    HDFC Bank has selected Interwovens Web Content Management (WCM) solution and

    Content Distribution software to enhance customer experience, reduce operational costs, and

    streamline compliance processes related to its Web site. With Interwoven, the bank will allow

    business users across the organisation to manage content on the Web without the assistance of

    its IT department.

    HDFC Bank aims at being consistent, comprehensive and accurate in providing online

    information to both domestic and international customers while adhering to regulations such

    as Sarbanes-Oxley.

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    Previously, the bank relied on its IT team to manually upload a rapidly-growing amount of

    content on the Web. This process was time-consuming, error-prone, and not robust enough to

    scale to the large volumes that needed to be uploaded. It also did not allow the bank to keep

    auditable copies of all Web content changes.

    Due to the time-consuming process, the marketing department was often forced to wait for

    long periods before new marketing content could be added to the site by the IT personnel. As

    a result, branding across the banks various sites was inconsistent, and did not reflect the

    changing market trends and consumer demands.

    Marketing promotions could not be updated in a timely manner across our Web site,

    hindering time-to-market for the new products, which in turn often translated into revenue

    losses, commented Ajay Kelkar, Head of Marketing at the bank. Inconsistency in branding

    across the site meant that customers were not receiving the best possible experience on our

    site, and that needed to change if we had to continue strengthening our position in the

    market.

    To address these challenges and reduce the risk of providing customers with outdated or

    inaccurate information, the bank sought a solution to enable them to automate Web content

    publishing and enhance search functionality with robust and integrated metadata technology.

    After evaluating different systems, it selected Interwoven because of its proven solutions

    designed to help enterprises improve customer experience.

    Leveraging industry-leading technology to promote our brand and ensuring that we provide

    our customers with the highest level of satisfaction is imperative for us, said C N Ram, Head

    of IT at the bank. We needed a solution which would enable us to deploy and integrate our

    content across our Web site accurately, securely and easily. It became clear that Interwoven

    was the only solution that could enable us to meet our objectives.

    By empowering business users with direct content control, the bank will let its IT department

    focus on other business-critical issues, thus improving its operational efficiency.

    Having a competitive advantage and being able to react to a rapidly-changing business

    climate is important within the financial services market, commented Sunil Chavan, India

    Country Manager, Interwoven.

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    AN OCEAN OF PRODUCTS & SERVICES

    Product

    In marketing, a product is anything that can be offered to a market that might satisfy a

    want or need. In retailing, products are called merchandise. In manufacturing, products are

    purchased as raw materials and sold as finished goods. Commodities are usually raw materials

    such as metals and agricultural products, but a commodity can also be anything widely

    available in the open market.

    The verb produce is from the Latin , lead or bring forth. The noun product is "a

    thing produced by labor or effort". Since 1575, the word "product" has referred to anything

    produced. Since 1695, the word has referred to "thing or things produced". The economic orcommercial meaning of product was first used by political economist Adam Smith

    Product line

    A product line is "a group of products that are closely related, either because they

    function in a similar manner, are sold to the same customer groups, are marketed through the

    same types of outlets, or fall within given price ranges.

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    Many businesses offer a range of product lines which may be unique to a single

    organization or may be common across the business's industry. In 2002 the US Census

    compiled revenue figures for the finance and insurance industry by various product lines such

    as "accident, health and medical insurance premiums" and "income from secured consumer

    loans" Within the insurance industry, product lines are indicated by the type of risk coverage,

    such as auto insurance, commercial insurance and life insurance

    Product Line of HDFC Bank

    Banking should be effortless. With HDFC Bank, the efforts are rewarding. No matter

    what a customer's need and occupational status, They have a range of solutions that are

    second to none.

    Whether you're employed in a company and need a simple Savings account or runyour own business and require a robust banking partner, HDFC Bank not only has the perfect

    solution for you, but also can recommend products that can augment your planning for the

    future.

    SAVING ACCOUNTS

    These accounts are primarily meant to inculcate a sense of saving for the future, accumulating

    funds over a period of time. Whatever your occupation, we are confident that you will find the

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    perfect banking solution. Open an account in your name or register for one jointly with a

    family member today.

    The main saving accounts offered by the bank are:

    1. Rugular account 7. Kids advantage account

    2. Saving plus account 8. Pension saving account

    3. Saving max account 9. Family saving account

    4. No frills accounts 10. Kisan club savnig account

    5. Senior citizens 11. Salary account

    6.Retail trust account 12. Many more

    CURRENT ACCOUNTS

    The bank provides current accounts as per given types :

    Plus current account

    Trade current account

    Premium current account

    Regular current account

    FRC domestic account

    Flexi current account

    Appex current account

    Max current account

    FIXED DEPOSITS ACCOUNTS

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    Regular fixed deposite

    5 year tax saving fixed deposite

    Super saver facility

    Sweep in fixed deposite

    OTHER ACCOUNTS

    DEMATE ACCOUNT

    SAFE DEPOSITE LOCKER

    LOANS

    Personal loan Loan against security

    Home loan Loan against property

    Two wheeler loan Loan against rental receivable

    New car loan Helth care finance

    Old car loan Tractor loan

    Express loan plus Commercial vehicle

    Gold loan Working capital finance

    Education loan warehouse receipt loan

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    CARDS

    CREDIT CARD DEBIT CARDS PREPAID CARD

    Silver credit card Easy shop international card Forex plus

    Value plus credit card Easy shop gold card Gift plus

    Health plus credit card Easy shop international card Food plus

    Gold credit card Easy shop womens card Money plus

    Titanum credit card Easy shop NRO card

    Womengold credit card Kisan card

    Corporate credit card

    Business credit card

    INVESTMENTS & INSURANCE

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    Mutual funds

    Insurance

    General & Health insurance

    Bonds

    Knowledge centre

    Equities & Derivatives

    Mudra gold bar

    NRI BANKING

    With a view to attract the savings and other remittance into India through banking channels

    from the person of Indian Nationality / Origin who are residing abroad and bolster the balance

    of payment position, the Government of India introduced in 1970 Non-Resident(External)

    Account Rules which are governed by the Exchange Control Regulations.

    The funds held in Non-Resident (External) Accounts (NRE Accounts) qualify for certain

    benefits like exemptions from taxes in India, free reatriation facitities, etc.

    DEPOSITTYPES

    NRI-Banking facilitates the NRI customer to open the following account types .

    NRE (Non Resident External Accounts)

    In can be in the form of Savings,Current or fixed deposits in Indian rupees.The funds in this

    account are fully repatriable.

    NRO (Non Resident Ordinary Accounts)

    It can be in the form of Savings, Current or Fixed Deposits in Indian Rupees. The funds inthis account are not repatriable (only interest accrued is repatriable).

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    FCNR( Foreign Currency Non Resident Accounts)

    It can be in the form of fixed Deposits only, in the five major currencies ,namely US Dollars,

    GBP, DM,Euro, Japanese Yen. The funds in this account are fully Reportable.

    FOREX AND TRADE SERVICE

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    Are you a frequent flyer for business or often holiday abroad? Are you an

    importer/exporter of foreign and Indian goods?

    If you need to deal in foreign currency and keep tabs on exchange rates every now and

    then, transfer monies to India, make payments etc., HDFC Bank has a range ofproducts

    and services that you can choose from to transact smoothly, efficiently and in a timely

    manner.

    HDFC offer the following Foreign Exchange Products and Services.

    The following are the different methods for transferring in foreign exchange and

    remittinng money.

    1. Travelers cheques

    Travellers Cheques are a safe and easy way to protect your money when you

    travel. You can encash them only when you need to, and only against your

    signature, unlike cash which can be stolen and misused by anybody, immediately.

    Loss of Travellers Cheque can be reported anywhere in the world by making a

    single phone and the pre-fixed amount on the cheques are made refundable.

    Travellers Cheques are offered in major currencies like USD, GBP, Euro, CAD,

    AUD and JPY. These are available in various denominations to suit your needs. At

    present HDFC Bank offers American Express Travellers Cheques which are

    widely accepted at Merchant Establishments and Financial Institutions across more

    than 200 countries.

    2. Foreign currency cash

    Foreign Currency Cash is a convenient way of meeting personal expenses along

    your journey, paying for taxis / internal travel, food expenses etc.

    You could avail of Foreign Currency Cash in USD, GBP, EURO, AUD and CAD

    from our branches offering Foreign Exchange facilities.

    3. Foreign currency demand draft

    You can now avail of our FCY DD facility to make payments for

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    various purposes like:

    1. Payment of University fees abroad

    2. Making a gift remittance to a friend or relative

    3. Payment of application fees for various exams like TOEFL , GMAT etc.

    4. Payment for medical treatment abroad

    5. And all other permitted purposes as per the RBI guidelines.

    FCY Demand Drafts are issued in seven currencies like United States Dollars

    (USD), Great Britain Pounds (GBP), EURO, Japanese Yen (JPY), Australian

    Dollars (AUD), Canadian dollars (CAD) and New Zealand Dollars (NZD).

    4. Cheque deposites

    You can directly deposit your foreign currency cheques in to your saving or current

    account. HDFC Bank will then have the cheques sent for collection and the funds

    will be credited to your account in Indian Rupees. We accept cheques of various

    currencies like USD, GBP, Euro, JPY, Australian Dollars, Canadian Dollars, UAE

    Dirhams, Hong Kong Dollars and Swiss Francs.

    Clearing Timings for cheques payable in US Dollars : 8 International working

    days for cheque payable in NewYork and 19 international working days for

    Non-NewYork from the date of lodgement at clearing house.

    Clearing Timings for cheques payable in Euro : 6 International working days for

    cheque payable in Germany and 18 international working days for Non-Germany

    from the date of lodgement at clearing house.

    Clearing Timings for cheques payable in GBP : 18 international working days

    from the date of lodgement at clearing house.

    Please note that Cheques drawn in one currency payable in another country where

    currency is different will take a longer period to realise and would attract charges

    of various correspondent banks as per their own tariff schedule over which we do

    not have any control. For e.g. A cheque drawn in USD payable on a bank in

    Singapore or Cheque drawn in GBP payable on a bank in South Africa or Cheque

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    drawn in USD payable in Canada.

    5. Remittances

    HDFC Bank offers you the remittance facilities by which you can to send and

    receive money to your loved ones. They are categorized depending on your location

    and the urgency with which you want the money transferred.

    BUSINESS ANALYSIS

    Business analysis helps an organization to improve how it conducts its functions and activities

    in order to reduce overall costs, provide more efficient use of resources, and better support

    customers. It introduces the notion of process orientation, of concentrating on and rethinking

    end-to-end activities that create value for customers, while removing unnecessary, non-value

    added work. The person who carries out this task is called a business analyst

    The term Business Analyst is used to describe a person who practices the discipline of

    business analysis. A business analyst or "BA" is responsible for analyzing the business needs

    of their clients to help identify business problems and propose solutions. Within the systems

    development life cycle domain, the business analyst typically performs a liaison function

    between the business side of an enterprise and the providers of services to the enterprise.

    Common alternative titles are business systems analyst, systems analyst, and functional

    analyst, although some organizations may differentiate between these titles and corresponding

    responsibilities.

    The International Institute of Business Analysis has the following definition of the role: "A

    business analyst works as a liaison among stakeholders in order to elicit, analyze,

    communicate and validate requirements for changes to business processes, policies and

    information systems. The business analyst understands business problems and opportunities

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    in the context of the requirements and recommends solutions that enable the organization to

    achieve its goals."

    Now we move toward the business analysis of HDFCbank

    TEN YEARS OF EXCELLANCE

    On the 18th of February, 1995, the then finance minister, Dr. Manmohan

    Singh, inaugurated the first branch of a new bank called HDFC Bank.

    Promoted by India's premier housing finance institution, it was the first

    private sector bank to have received a license from the Reserve Bank of

    India, after the banking sector was thrown open to new players. Driven by

    the vision and leadership of a highly respected senior management team,

    and thanks to the dedicated efforts of thousands of employees over the

    last 10 years, your bank has today emerged as one of the leading banks in

    the country.

    From the beginning, HDFC Bank began operations with the mission of

    becoming a World-class Indian Bank, and the endeavour of fulfilling all

    the financial requirements of our customers under one roof. Over the years,

    by delivering superior financial products and services, your bank has built

    a stable and long-lasting relationship with nearly seven million customers,

    without compromising our standards for maintaining high quality

    associations. Our culture for learning; our quick absorption of latest and

    best technologies; and our unwavering adherence to best practices in

    governance have been the core strengths that have brought us to our

    present position. Constantly learning through our growth, we have

    continued to use the dividends of our leadership position to fuel furtherexpansion and presence. Today, ten years later, we are the market leader,

    or one of the top three, in most of the segments that we operate in.

    Today, our bank is recognised by many to be the best in many respects.

    However, for us, our journey to be pre-eminent in every possible sphere

    continues, and our drive to become even better at serving our customers

    becomes stronger. For us, it starts with the same passion we started with

    ten years ago. Every day.

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    BALANCE SHEET OF HDFC BANK

    As at March 31,2008

    CAPITAL AND LIABILITIES AMOUNT

    Capital 354,43

    Reserves and Surplus 11,142,80

    Deposits 100,768,60

    Borrowings 4,478,86

    Other Liabilities & Provisions 16,431,91

    TOTAL 133,176,6O

    ASSETS AMOUNT

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    Cash and balances with RBI 12,553,18

    Balances with Banks and Money at call Call and Short notice 2,225,16

    Investments 49,393,54

    Advances 63,426,90

    Fixed assets 1,175,13

    Other assets 4,402,69

    TOTAL 133,176,6O

    INVESTMENTS IN INDIA

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    SALES

    RS IN CROR

    0

    4475.34

    6889.02

    10115

    0

    2000

    4000

    6000

    8000

    10000

    12000

    Colum

    Above column graph shows the sales of 3 years of HDFC bank .Now we analyses this data.

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    Sales in financial year 2005-06 is 4475.34 crores .

    Sales in financial year 2006-07 is 6889.02 crores.

    Sales in financial year 2007-08 is 10115 crores.

    Increase in sales in 2006-07 is near about 153.94% of year 2005-06.

    Increase in sales in 2007-08 is near about 146.83% of year 2006-07.

    NET INTEREST INCOME

    Above column graph shows the net interest income of 3 years of HDFC bank .Now we

    analyses this data.

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    NII in financial year 2005-06 is 230068 lacs.

    NII in financial year 2006-07 is 346848 lacs.

    NII in financial year 2007-08 is 522788 lacs.

    Growth rate in NII in 2006-07 is near about 150.7589 % of year 2005-06.

    Growth rate in NII in 2007-08 is near about 150.7253 % of year 2006-07.

    NET REVENUE

    Above column graph shows the net revenue of 3 years of HDFC bank .Now we analyses this

    data.

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    Net revenues in financial year 2005-06 are 342466 lacs.

    Net revenues in financial year 2006-07 are 498471 lacs.

    Net revenues in financial year 2007-08 are 751103 lacs.

    Increase in Net revenues in 2006-07 is near about 145.5534 % of year 2005-06.

    Increase in Net revenues in 2007-08 is near about 150.6873 % of year 2006-07.

    PROFIT AFTER TAX

    Above column graph shows the profit after tax of 3 years of HDFC bank .Now we analyses

    this data.

    Profit after tax in financial year 2005-06 is 87078 lacs.

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    Profit after tax in financial year 2006-07 is 114145 lacs.

    Profit after tax in financial year 2007-08 is 159018 lacs.

    Growth rate in Profit after tax in 2006-07 is near about 131.083 % of year 2005-06.

    Growth rate in Profit after tax in 2007-08 is near about 139.312 % of year 2006-07.

    DEPOSITS

    5579682

    6829794

    10076860

    00

    2000000

    4000000

    6000000

    8000000

    10000000

    12000000

    2005-06 2006-07 2007-08

    RS IN LACS

    Column1

    Above column graph shows the deposits of 3 years of HDFC bank .Now we analyses this

    data.

    Deposits in financial year 2005-06 are 5579682 lacs.

    Deposits in financial year 2006-07 are 6829794 lacs.

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    Deposits in financial year 2007-08 are 10076860 lacs.

    Increase in Deposits in 2006-07 is near about 122.404 % of year 2005-06.

    Increase in Deposits in 2007-08 is near about 147.542 % of year 2006-07.

    EARNING PER SHARE

    27.92

    36.29

    46.22

    00

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    35

    40

    45

    50

    2005-06 2006-07 2007-08

    IN RUPEES

    Column1

    Above column graph shows the earning per shares of 3 years of HDFC bank .Now we

    analyses this data.

    EPS in financial year 2005-06 is 27.92 Rs.

    EPS in financial year 2006-07 is 36.29 Rs.

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    EPS in financial year 2007-08 is 46.22 Rs.

    Growth rate in EPS in 2006-07 is near about 129.978 % of year 2005-06.

    Growth rate in EPS in 2007-08 is near about 127.362 % of year 2006-07.

    DIVIDEND PER SHARES

    5.5

    7

    8.5

    00

    1

    2

    3

    4

    5

    6

    7

    89

    2005-06 2006-07 2007-08

    RS IN LACS

    Column1

    Above column graph shows the dividend per shares of 3 years of HDFC bank .Now we

    analyses this data.

    Dividend per shares in financial year 2005-06 is 5.5 Rs.

    Dividend per shares in financial year 2006-07 is 7 Rs.

    Dividend per shares in financial year 2007-08 is 8.5 Rs.

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    Growth rate in Dividend per