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Renewable and Sustainable Energy [email protected] FET CHANNEL Phone (940) 369-5104 Group Microscale Heat Transfer Laboratory CAMERA IMAGE THERMAL IMAGE Thermal Mapping

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Page 1: Renewable and Sustainable Energy Systems...Mihai.Burzo@unt.edu FET CHANNEL Phone (940) 369-5104 Group Microscale Heat Transfer Laboratory CAMERA IMAGE THERMAL IMAGE Thermal Mapping
Page 2: Renewable and Sustainable Energy Systems...Mihai.Burzo@unt.edu FET CHANNEL Phone (940) 369-5104 Group Microscale Heat Transfer Laboratory CAMERA IMAGE THERMAL IMAGE Thermal Mapping

Renewable and Sustainable Energy Systems June 25-26, 2012

The University of North Texas is pleased to announce that it will host the 2nd Annual Global Discovery Workshop on Renewable and Sustainable Energy Systems on June 25-26, 2012 in Denton, Texas, USA. The objective of the workshop is to promote global research collaborations between our faculty and the faculty at many of our international partner institutions.

The workshop aims to be multi-directional and beneficial for all participants. The desired and expected outcomes of the workshop include: joint research proposals to domestic and international funding agencies; joint research projects; exchanges of students and faculty; hosting postdoctoral researchers; training doctoral students; and other collaborations generated during the workshop.

Page 3: Renewable and Sustainable Energy Systems...Mihai.Burzo@unt.edu FET CHANNEL Phone (940) 369-5104 Group Microscale Heat Transfer Laboratory CAMERA IMAGE THERMAL IMAGE Thermal Mapping

Renewable and Sustainable Energy Systems June 25-26, 2012

Colombia: Universidad del Valle en Cali Czech Republic: Charles University Ecuador: Escuela Politécnica Nacional Ecuador: Escuela Superior Politécnica del Litoral Estonia: Estonian University of Life Sciences Estonia: Tallinn University of Technology Estonia: University of Tartu, Institute of Technology Finland: Aalto University, School of Engineering France: Université Pierre et Marie Curie, Sorbonne Universités Georgia: Ilia State University Greece: University of Patras Mexico: CONACYT Research Centers of Excellency Mexico: Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados del Instituto Politécnico Nacional Mexico: Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México Perú: Instituto de Investigaciones de la Amazonía Peruana Perú: Pontificia Universidad Católica del Peru Perú: Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería Perú: Universidad Nacional de San Antonio Abad del Cusco Romania: University Politehnica of Bucharest Ukraine: National Technical University of Ukraine “Kyiv Polytechnic Institute” Ukraine: Taras Shevchenko National University of Kiev

Represented Institutions

Page 4: Renewable and Sustainable Energy Systems...Mihai.Burzo@unt.edu FET CHANNEL Phone (940) 369-5104 Group Microscale Heat Transfer Laboratory CAMERA IMAGE THERMAL IMAGE Thermal Mapping

Dr. Yong Tao

Building and Renewable Energy

Energy Efficient Building Cooling Systems

Ground Source Heat Pump

Heat and Mass Transfer in Multiphase Media

Department of Mechanical & Energy Engineering, University of North Texas | Denton, Texas, USA

Position PACCAR Professor of Engineering and Chairman E-mail [email protected] Phone (940) 565-2400

UNT Net Zero Research House (Rendering)

Page 5: Renewable and Sustainable Energy Systems...Mihai.Burzo@unt.edu FET CHANNEL Phone (940) 369-5104 Group Microscale Heat Transfer Laboratory CAMERA IMAGE THERMAL IMAGE Thermal Mapping

Renewable

Energy

(solar/wind)

Distributed

Generation and

Storage

Materials and

Appliances Utility

Plug-in

Hybrid/E-

Vehicles

Building

Systems

Smart

Sensors

Geothermal

Heat Pump

Zero-Energy House

Page 6: Renewable and Sustainable Energy Systems...Mihai.Burzo@unt.edu FET CHANNEL Phone (940) 369-5104 Group Microscale Heat Transfer Laboratory CAMERA IMAGE THERMAL IMAGE Thermal Mapping

American (UNT) House, Beijing China

Visit by Secretaries Chu and Locke, July 16, ‘09

Page 7: Renewable and Sustainable Energy Systems...Mihai.Burzo@unt.edu FET CHANNEL Phone (940) 369-5104 Group Microscale Heat Transfer Laboratory CAMERA IMAGE THERMAL IMAGE Thermal Mapping

Z0E – Zero Energy Lab

Department of Mechanical & Energy Engineering, University of North Texas | Denton, Texas, USA

Page 8: Renewable and Sustainable Energy Systems...Mihai.Burzo@unt.edu FET CHANNEL Phone (940) 369-5104 Group Microscale Heat Transfer Laboratory CAMERA IMAGE THERMAL IMAGE Thermal Mapping

Dr. Sheldon Q. Shi Green Building Materials Engineering wood composites for construction applications Composite material processing, product evaluation, and

qualification Environmental friendly adhesives for biocomposite building

materials Building insulation materials, such as PU foam, etc. from

renewable biomass resources. Position Associate Professor E-mail [email protected] Phone (940) 565-2031 Group Renewable Bioproducts

Structure Testing Department of Mechanical and Energy Engineering, University of North Texas | Denton, Texas, USA

Page 9: Renewable and Sustainable Energy Systems...Mihai.Burzo@unt.edu FET CHANNEL Phone (940) 369-5104 Group Microscale Heat Transfer Laboratory CAMERA IMAGE THERMAL IMAGE Thermal Mapping

Dr. Jiangtao Cheng

Department of Mechanical & Energy Engineering, University of North Texas | Denton, Texas, USA

Research Areas:

• Electrowetting Solar Tracking

• Electrowetting Solar House

• Optofluidic Solar Concentrator

• Thermal-Fluid Sciences

• Micro/Nano-Fluidics Position Associate Professor

Department of Mechanical

& Energy Engineering

E-mail [email protected]

Phone (940) 369-5929

Electrowetting Solar Cell

Dual-axis tracking without mechanical moving parts

Page 10: Renewable and Sustainable Energy Systems...Mihai.Burzo@unt.edu FET CHANNEL Phone (940) 369-5104 Group Microscale Heat Transfer Laboratory CAMERA IMAGE THERMAL IMAGE Thermal Mapping

Dr. Jaehyung Ju Energy Harvesting with Dielectric Elastomers

♦ Nonlinear constitutive modeling of electro-active polymers for energy harvesting

Department of Mechanical and Energy Engineering, University of North Texas | Denton, Texas, USA

Position Assistant Professor E-mail [email protected] Phone (940) 565-2118 Group Laboratory of Advanced Tire Technology (LATT)

x1 x2

x3

0 0

0 1 0

0 0 1

F

11

22

0 0

0 0

0 0 0

σ

5% stretch 10% stretch 15% stretch

1000V 7.18 16.14 27.08

1200V 10.33 23.24 39.00

1500V 16.15 36.30 60.94

Page 11: Renewable and Sustainable Energy Systems...Mihai.Burzo@unt.edu FET CHANNEL Phone (940) 369-5104 Group Microscale Heat Transfer Laboratory CAMERA IMAGE THERMAL IMAGE Thermal Mapping

Dr. Mihai G. Burzo Heat transfer in microelectronics

& nanostructures ♦ Nanoscale Thermography:

non-invasive thermoreflectance based surface temperature mapping of active microelectronic devices at submicron and nanoscale levels

♦ Applications: Detect hot spots; diagnose performance of microelectronic devices; failure localization.

Department of Mechanical & Energy Engineering, University of North Texas | Denton, Texas, USA

Position Assistant Professor E-mail [email protected] Phone (940) 369-5104 Group Microscale Heat Transfer Laboratory

CAMERA IMAGE

THERMAL IMAGE

Thermal Mapping (Gold Microresistor)

Failure Localization

FET CHANNEL

Brake in Gate oxide

Hot Spot Detection

MOSFET

Page 12: Renewable and Sustainable Energy Systems...Mihai.Burzo@unt.edu FET CHANNEL Phone (940) 369-5104 Group Microscale Heat Transfer Laboratory CAMERA IMAGE THERMAL IMAGE Thermal Mapping

Dr. Nandika D’Souza

Department of Mechanical & Energy Engineering, University of North Texas | Denton, Texas, USA

Position Professor E-mail [email protected] Phone (940) 565-2979 Group Polymer Mechanical and Rheology Laboratory

“Cradle to cradle” bioproducts

Page 13: Renewable and Sustainable Energy Systems...Mihai.Burzo@unt.edu FET CHANNEL Phone (940) 369-5104 Group Microscale Heat Transfer Laboratory CAMERA IMAGE THERMAL IMAGE Thermal Mapping

Dr. Nandika D’Souza Polymer Composites

♦ Explore the fundamental properties that renewable resources provide so that we can replace with no loss of function non-renewable materials

♦ Investigate nano, micro and macroscale composites with hybrid reinforcement

Department of Mechanical & Energy Engineering, University of North Texas | Denton, Texas, USA

Position Professor E-mail [email protected] Phone (940) 565-2979 Group Polymer Mechanical and Rheology Laboratory

30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110

0

1x109

2x109

3x109

4x109

E'

( P

a )

Temperature (C)

PLLA

KF-I

A

B

C

D

20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110

0

1x108

2x108

3x108

4x108

5x108

6x108

E "

(P

a)

Temperature (oC)

PLLA

KF-I

A

B

C

D

FIBER AGE

Increased stiffness and energy absorption through controlled

fiber cross-sectional and surface architecture

Page 14: Renewable and Sustainable Energy Systems...Mihai.Burzo@unt.edu FET CHANNEL Phone (940) 369-5104 Group Microscale Heat Transfer Laboratory CAMERA IMAGE THERMAL IMAGE Thermal Mapping

Dr. Stevens M. Brumbley Engineering of High Biomass C4 Grasses for

Production of Bioplastics

Department of Biological Sciences, University of North Texas | Denton, Texas, USA

Position Associate Professor E-mail [email protected] Phone (940) 369-5072 Group Plant Metabolic Engineering

Biopolymers produced by bacteria have properties similar to commercially available petrochemical based plastics.

We’ve used the bacterial gene to engineer the high biomass C4 grass sugarcane so it can produce and accumulate these plastics in cells of the leaf and stalk

Polyhydroxyalkanoates produced in sugarcane leaf cells

Page 15: Renewable and Sustainable Energy Systems...Mihai.Burzo@unt.edu FET CHANNEL Phone (940) 369-5104 Group Microscale Heat Transfer Laboratory CAMERA IMAGE THERMAL IMAGE Thermal Mapping

Dr. Michael Allen

Department of Biological Sciences, University of North Texas | Denton, Texas, USA

Position Assistant Professor E-mail [email protected]

Phone (940) 369-8247 Group Biochemistry and Molecular Biology , Renewable Bioproducts

Biocomposites

♦ Renewable, biodegradable replacements for fiberglass, building panels, car parts, etc.

♦ Understanding microbial community function during fiber processing

♦ Retting process optimization for fiber yield, properties

Page 16: Renewable and Sustainable Energy Systems...Mihai.Burzo@unt.edu FET CHANNEL Phone (940) 369-5104 Group Microscale Heat Transfer Laboratory CAMERA IMAGE THERMAL IMAGE Thermal Mapping

Dr. Sheldon Q. Shi Natural Fiber Biocomposites Natural fibers to replace synthetic fibers for structural components, such

as natural fiber SMC, etc.

Cellulosic natural fiber evalaution

Bioresin synthesis from renewable bioresources, such as soybean, etc.

Adhesion durability and interfacial bonding, surface energy characterization

Department of Mechanical and Energy Engineering, University of North Texas | Denton, Texas, USA

Position Associate Professor E-mail [email protected] Phone (940) 565-2031 Group Renewable Bioproducts

* Light weight

* Low cost

* Less reliance on petroleum

resource

* Environmental friendly

Single fiber testing

Page 17: Renewable and Sustainable Energy Systems...Mihai.Burzo@unt.edu FET CHANNEL Phone (940) 369-5104 Group Microscale Heat Transfer Laboratory CAMERA IMAGE THERMAL IMAGE Thermal Mapping

Dr. Sheldon Q. Shi Cellulose Nanocomposites Nanophase treatment of natural fiber for functional

composites, such as anti static, anti radiation, anti permeation, anti microbial, de-toxication, and with enhanced or reduced thermal conductivities

Cellulose nanofiber / nano whisker

Position Associate Professor E-mail [email protected] Phone (940) 565-2031 Group Renewable Bioproducts

Nanoparticle deposited on the fiber surface

Cellulose nanofiber process

Department of Mechanical and Energy Engineering, University of North Texas | Denton, Texas, USA

Anti-blood, oil permeation

Magnetic bio-absorbent

Anti static gloves

Page 18: Renewable and Sustainable Energy Systems...Mihai.Burzo@unt.edu FET CHANNEL Phone (940) 369-5104 Group Microscale Heat Transfer Laboratory CAMERA IMAGE THERMAL IMAGE Thermal Mapping

Dr. Nigel Shepherd Semiconductors, Electronic and Optical Thin Films:

Materials and Device Physics

♦ Organic Light Emitting Diodes:

• Red, Blue, Green: Emissive Displays

• White: Solid State Lighting

♦ Flexible optoelectronic devices:

flexible displays and phototherapy bandages

Department of Materials Science & Engineering, University of North Texas | Denton, Texas, USA

Position Assistant Professor E-mail [email protected]

Phone (940) 369-7714 Group Optoelectronics and Thin Films Laboratory (OFTL)

Page 19: Renewable and Sustainable Energy Systems...Mihai.Burzo@unt.edu FET CHANNEL Phone (940) 369-5104 Group Microscale Heat Transfer Laboratory CAMERA IMAGE THERMAL IMAGE Thermal Mapping

Dr. Nigel Shepherd ♦ Heterojunction solar cells

• Ge, GaAs, GaP, InAs, InP

♦ Multilayer graphene HEMTs • gate oxide deposition • contact influence on mobility

♦ P-type ZnO for inorganic LEDs, GaN, ZnS

Department of Materials Science & Engineering, University of North Texas | Denton, Texas, USA

Pulsed laser deposition, RF and DC sputtering, Physical vapor deposition, Atomic layer deposition

Position Assistant Professor E-mail [email protected]

Phone (940) 369-7714 Group Optoelectronics and Thin Films Laboratory (OFTL)

Page 20: Renewable and Sustainable Energy Systems...Mihai.Burzo@unt.edu FET CHANNEL Phone (940) 369-5104 Group Microscale Heat Transfer Laboratory CAMERA IMAGE THERMAL IMAGE Thermal Mapping

Dr. Michael Allen

Department of Biological Sciences, University of North Texas | Denton, Texas, USA

Position Assistant Professor E-mail [email protected]

Phone (940) 369-8247 Group Biochemistry and Molecular Biology , Renewable Bioproducts

Biofuels

♦ Conversion of lignocellulosic feedstocks to biofuels

♦ Genetic engineering of defined microbial communities

♦ Understanding bacterial responses to stress for process optimization

Page 21: Renewable and Sustainable Energy Systems...Mihai.Burzo@unt.edu FET CHANNEL Phone (940) 369-5104 Group Microscale Heat Transfer Laboratory CAMERA IMAGE THERMAL IMAGE Thermal Mapping

Interfacial electron transport in hybrid polymer-oxide solar cells.

Dr. W. Justin Youngblood

Department of Chemistry, University of North Texas | Denton, Texas, USA

Position Assistant Professor E-mail [email protected] Phone (940) 369-8289 Group Organic/Molecular Semiconductors and Excitonic Solar Cells

♦ Acceptor-Sensitizers mediate electron transport between p-type semiconductive polymer and n-type metal oxide semiconductors

♦ Solar cell improvement tracks with redox potential of the sensitizer.

ZnO nanorods TiO2 (rutile) nanorods Enhanced current & voltage

Page 22: Renewable and Sustainable Energy Systems...Mihai.Burzo@unt.edu FET CHANNEL Phone (940) 369-5104 Group Microscale Heat Transfer Laboratory CAMERA IMAGE THERMAL IMAGE Thermal Mapping

Dye-sensitized solar cells using p-type NiO.

Dr. W. Justin Youngblood

Department of Chemistry, University of North Texas | Denton, Texas, USA

Position Assistant Professor E-mail [email protected] Phone (940) 369-8289 Group Organic/Molecular Semiconductors and Excitonic Solar Cells

♦ Photoinduced hole transfer from p-type Nickel Oxide (NiO) to acceptor-sensitizers based on fullerene and acenequinone compounds.

♦ New morphologies of nanostructured NiO.

♦ Polymer-oxide solar cells using n-type polymers.

NiO nanowhiskers

Page 23: Renewable and Sustainable Energy Systems...Mihai.Burzo@unt.edu FET CHANNEL Phone (940) 369-5104 Group Microscale Heat Transfer Laboratory CAMERA IMAGE THERMAL IMAGE Thermal Mapping

Dr. Elias Kougianos III-V Device Physics

♦ Efficient numerical techniques for the self-consistent solution of Schrödinger-Poisson in III-V heterostructures.

♦ Interface handling at III-V boundaries.

♦ Transverse energy effects in III-V devices.

♦ Applications to resonant tunnel diodes.

Department of Engineering Technology, University of North Texas | Denton, Texas, USA

Position Associate Professor E-mail [email protected] Phone (940) 891-6708 Group Nano-System Design Laboratory (NSDL)

Selected references: [1] Kougianos et al. “Discretization Techniques for the Efficient Solution of the Eigenvalue Problem in Heterostructures”, Wiley InterScience International Journal of Numerical Modelling: Electronic Networks, Devices and Fields (IJNM), Vol. 22, No. 1, January/February 2009, pp. 1-21. [2] Kougianos et al. “The Effect of Transverse Energy on Electronic Bound States in Heterostructure Quantum

Wells”, Semiconductor Science and Technology, Vol. 21, No. 10, October 2006, pp. 1472-1477.

Page 24: Renewable and Sustainable Energy Systems...Mihai.Burzo@unt.edu FET CHANNEL Phone (940) 369-5104 Group Microscale Heat Transfer Laboratory CAMERA IMAGE THERMAL IMAGE Thermal Mapping

Dr. Gayatri Mehta Energy-Aware Next-Generation Portable/Wearable Computing Platforms

Department of Electrical Engineering, University of North Texas | Denton, Texas, USA

Position Assistant Professor E-mail [email protected] Phone (940) 369-5118 Group Power Aware Computing

Page 25: Renewable and Sustainable Energy Systems...Mihai.Burzo@unt.edu FET CHANNEL Phone (940) 369-5104 Group Microscale Heat Transfer Laboratory CAMERA IMAGE THERMAL IMAGE Thermal Mapping

Dr. Saraju P. Mohanty

Department of Computer Science & Engineering, University of North Texas | Denton, Texas, USA

Position Associate Professor

E-mail saraju.mohanty@unt

.edu

Phone (940) 565-3276

Group

Design and CAD for Low-Power High-Performance Nanoscale Digital and Analog/Mixed-Signal VLSI:

Power, Leakage, and Performance

Modeling of Nanoscale Digital and

Analog/Mixed-Signal Circuits

Optimization of Nanoscale Digital and

Analog/Mixed-Signal Circuits

VLSI Architecture for Multimedia

Processing