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WORKSHOP REPORT
Regulatory and Quality Initiatives
in Transfusion Medicine
Safe Blood Transfusion Programme
In collaboration with
World Health Organization
© Safe Blood Transfusion Programme, Government of Pakistan
May 2015
Table of Contents
1. Introduction .................................................................................................................. 4
2. Workshop Proceedings ............................................................................................... 5
2.1 Karachi, April 20-21, 2015 ....................................................................................... 5
2.1.1 Workshop Evaluation ....................................................................................... 6
2.2 Islamabad, May 5-6, 2015 ..................................................................................... 10
2.2.1 Workshop Evaluation ..................................................................................... 11
2.3 Abbottabad, May 22-23, 2015 ............................................................................... 15
2.3.1 Workshop Evaluation ..................................................................................... 16
3. Pre and Post Assessment ......................................................................................... 20
3.1 Workshop 1 (Karachi): ............................................................................................ 9
3.2 Workshop 2 (Islamabad): ...................................................................................... 20
3.3 Workshop 3 (Abbottabad): .................................................................................... 21
Annexes ............................................................................................................................. 22
Annex A: Workshop Programme ..................................................................................... 23
Annex B: Certificate Design ............................................................................................. 25
Annex C: Shield Design ................................................................................................... 26
Annex D: Workshop Participants ..................................................................................... 27
Annex E: Evaluation Questionnaire ................................................................................. 33
1. Introduction
The Safe Blood Transfusion Programme in collaboration with the World Health Organization
organized a series of training workshops in Islamabad, Karachi and Abbottabad. The
workshop, Regulatory and Quality Initiatives in Transfusion Medicine, was conducted to
strengthen the regulatory part of the blood transfusion services. The workshop included state
of the art lectures on with hands-on training to improve the practical skill of the participants.
The participants included inspectors from blood transfusion authorities, medical officers,
blood bank officers, medical technologists and students from the discipline of biological
sciences.
The organization of the workshops would not have been possible without the cooperation of
the respective provincial programmes and the key partners in the private sector. The
Programme would also like to appreciate the coordination role of Dr. Zulfiqar Khan and Dr.
Khalid Saeed Bukhari from the WHO country office.
Also acknowledged is the role of facilitators who spared their valuable time to impart training
in these workshops. The SBTP Team including Dr. Amir Maqbool, Usman Waheed, Syed
Sajid Hussain Shah, Bilal Ahmed Tareen, Akhlaq Wazir, and Rehan Hafeez, deserve special
appreciation for their hard work and commitment in conducting these workshops in a very
professional manner.
Prof. Hasan Abbas Zaheer
National Coordinator/Project Director
Safe Blood Transfusion Programme
Government of Pakistan
Ph: 0092 51 926 32 36
Fax: 0092 51 926 32 38
Email: [email protected], [email protected]
Website: http://www.sbtp.gov.pk
2. Workshop Proceedings
2.1 Karachi, April 20-21, 2015
The workshop in Karachi was conducted with support from the Sindh Blood Transfusion
Programme and Sindh Blood Transfusion Authority. Eminent experts were invited as guest
speakers including Prof. Hasan Abbas Zaheer (SBTP), Prof. Syed M. Irfan (LNH), Dr. Zahid
Hasan Ansari (Sindh BTA), Dr. Sarfraz H. Jafri (Husaini Blood Bank), Prof. Saba Jamal
(Indus Hospital), Prof. Akbar Agha (Dow University of Health Sciences), Dr. Ashraf Memon
(Sindh AIDS Control Programme), Dr. Muhammad Anwar (JPMC), Dr. Farrukh Hasan
(AATM), Dr. Saeed Ahmed (Husaini Blood Bank), Dr. Munira Borhany (NIBD), Dr. Farheen
Karim (AKUH) and Usman Waheed (SBTP). The inaugural session was chaired by Lt. Gen.
Moinuddin Haider, HI(M), Ex-Governor Sindh and Interior Minister and Chairman,
Thalassaemia Federation of Pakistan. The participants belonged to public and private sector
blood banks of Karachi. The speakers discussed the need for having a standardized
inspections tool for all blood transfusion authorities. The meeting also included practical
sessions on (1) screening of TTIs with ELISA and rapid devices and (2) cross matching
procedure using the column agglutination technology.
2.1.1 Workshop Evaluation
Reasons to attend the subject workshop
52.8% To acquire up-to-date knowledge regarding Transfusion Medicine
33.3% To get acquainted with importance of quality and regulation in Transfusion Medicine
2.8% To learn about importance of blood transfusion services
11.1% Miscellaneous answers
Which presentation did you benefit most from?
22.2 % Donor management in blood transfusion services
19.4% Cold chain in blood transfusion services
16.7% Investigation and management of adverse transfusion reaction (ATR)
8.3 % Blood components therapy and QC requirements
8.3% Screening assays for TTIs
5.6 Basic immuno-haematology and QC requirements
5.5% TTI screening assays (Rapid ICT technique & ELISA)
2.8% Record keeping and data management in BTS
2.8 % Need of regulation in BTS
0% Inspection criteria for licensing of blood banks
0% Haemovigilance
On a scale of 1-10 (where 10 is best) how did you rate the following?
Workshop Program
Knowledge Provided
Venue
Discussion
How did you rate the quality of presenters?
Planning and organization
Communication and interaction
Training, coaching and mentoring
Time Management
Confidence
Focus
2.2 Islamabad, May 5-6, 2015
The training
workshop was
conducted in
Islamabad with
collaboration of the
Islamabad Blood
Transfusion
Authority, Ministry of
National Health
Services. The
workshop was
facilitated by Prof. Hasan Abbas Zaheer (SBTP), Dr. Amir Maqbool (SBTP), Dr. Faiza Fahim
(KRL Hospital), Dr. Fahed Parvaiz (CIIT), Dr. Afrose Liaquat (Shifa Hospital), Mr. Asim
Ansari (Kulsum Hospital) and Mr. Usman Waheed (SBTP). The participants included
Medical Technologists and In-charges of the licensed blood banks of Islamabad. In addition,
students from Rawalpindi Medical College and International Islamic University also
participated. Practical sessions were also organized which demonstrated the standardized
protocols for several blood banking procedures.
2.2.1 Workshop Evaluation
Reasons to attend the subject workshop
52% To acquire up-to-date knowledge regarding Transfusion Medicine
17% To get acquainted with importance of quality and regulation in transfusion Medicine
16% To learn about importance of blood transfusion services
15% Miscellaneous answers
Which presentation did you benefit most from?
16.5% Haemovigilance
13.1% Investigation and management of adverse transfusion reaction (ATR)
11.3% Blood components therapy and QC requirements
9.2% Introduction to Gel card Technology in blood banking
9.2% Screening assays for TTIs
9.2% Record keeping and Data management in BTS
7.4% Emerging & re-emerging TTIs
5.6% Screening by rapid ICT technique & ELISA
5.6% Nucleic Acid Testing
3.8% Donor management in blood transfusion services
3.6% Cold chain in blood transfusion services
3.5% Inspection Checklist of IBTA
1.9% Need of regulation in BTS
On a scale of 1-10 (where 10 is best) how did you rate the following? Workshop Program
Knowledge Provided
Venue
Discussion
How did you rate the quality of presenters?
Planning and organization
Communication and interaction
Training, coaching and mentoring
Time Management
Confidence
2.3 Abbottabad, May 22-23, 2015
The third workshop of the series was conducted at the Ayub Medical College, Abbottabad for
the participants from Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP). The attendees included Medical Officers,
Medical Students, Medical Technologists and representatives from KP Blood Transfusion
Authority. The workshop was facilitated by Dr. Muhammad Idrees (Consultant
Haematologist, AMC), Dr. Noaman Siddiqui (Head of Medical Education, AMC), Dr. Zarmina
Hussain (BTA), Mr. Muhammad Khalid (BTA), Mr. Asim Ansari (KIH), Dr. Muneeba Azmat
(AMC), Dr. Fahed Parvaiz (CIIT) and Mr. Usman Waheed (SBTP). The inaugural session
was chaired by Principal AMC, Prof. Shahid Sultan and during his address, lauded the
efforts of SBTP and WHO for building up the capacity of blood bank professionals. He also
advocated the need for having a post graduate educational programme in the field of
transfusion medicine. The workshop was helpful in showing the participants how to
implement the regulatory framework in blood transfusion services. The KP Blood
Transfusion Authority has been established in 2014 and is planning to initiate the process of
registration, inspection and licensing of blood banks to stop the mushroom growth of non-
standardized centres.
2.3.1 Workshop Evaluation
Reasons to attend the subject workshop
48% To acquire up-to-date knowledge regarding Transfusion Medicine
39% To get acquainted with importance of quality and regulation in Transfusion Medicine
9% To learn about importance of blood transfusion services
4% Miscellaneous answers
Which presentation did you benefit most from?
16.5% Haemovigilance
13.1% Investigation and management of adverse transfusion reaction (ATR)
11.2% Blood components therapy and QC requirements
9.6% Screening assays for TTIs
9.3% Introduction to Gel card Technology in blood banking
9.2% Record keeping and Data management in BTS
7.4% Emerging & re-emerging TTIs
5.6% Nucleic Acid Testing
5.2% Screening by rapid ICT technique & ELISA
3.9% Donor management in blood transfusion services
3.6% Cold chain in blood transfusion services
3.5% Inspection Checklist of IBTA
1.8% Need of regulation in BTS
On a scale of 1-10 (where 10 is best) how did you rate the following? Workshop Program
Knowledge Provided
Venue
Discussion
How did you rate the quality of presenters?
Planning and organization
Communication and interaction
Training, coaching and mentoring
Time Management
Confidence
3. Pre and Post Assessment
The pre- and post-course assessment is an effective method to assess the learning
effectiveness and continue improving the instructor’s teaching ability. Pre- and post-course
assessment was done for every workshop to have a systematic collection and analysis of
information to improve participants’ learning. Participants were given a questionnaire with 50
multiple-choice questions at the beginning and at the end of training to assess their pre- and
post-course knowledge. Twenty-three of the questions related to pure quality issues, while
the remaining pertained to regulation and basic processes as applied to BTS. Participants
were given 30 minutes to provide answers to these questions. The results of the analyses
provided valuable inside information regarding the participants’ learning and effectiveness of
teaching. Furthermore, the results will be used to continue improving teaching efforts since
the results have shown which topics students had difficulty learning and where the instructor
should pay closer attentions in the classroom. Overall, the knowledge after the post-course
assessment has been raised.
3.1 Workshop 1 (Karachi):
The participants scored 73.8% on an average in the post-course assessment as compared
with 53.9% in the pre-course assessment.
3.2 Workshop 2 (Islamabad):
The participants scored 78.1% on an average in the post-course assessment as compared
with 50.7% in the pre-course assessment.
3.3 Workshop 3 (Abbottabad):
The participants scored 73.7% on an average in the post-course assessment as compared with 44.6% in the pre-course assessment.
Annexes
Annex A: Workshop Programme
DAY 1
Time Subjects Format Presenter
08:45 Registration Individual All participants
08:50 OPENING
08:50-08:55 Recitation from the Holy Quran Recitation
08:55-09:00 Introduction of the participants Joint activity All participants
09:00-09:05 Pre-course Assessment Joint activity
09:05-09:10 Welcome Address / Objectives of the Workshop Speech
09:10-09:40 Need for Regulation in BTS: IBTA Experience Presentation
09:40-10:10 Regulation of BTS in Sindh: SBTA Experience Presentation
(30 min)
10:40-11:10 Donor Management in Blood Transf. Services Presentation
11:10-11:40 Blood Component Therapy and QC Requirements Presentation
11:40-12:20 Basic Immunohaematology and QC Requirements Presentation
12:20-12:40 Inspection Criteria for Licensing of Blood Banks Presentation
12:40-01:10 TTI Screening Assays (Rapid ICT and ELISA) Presentation
(40 min) Lunch Break
01:50-02:10 TTI Screening Assays (CLIA and NAT) Presentation
02:10-02:50 Practical Demonstration (Rapid ICT and ELISA) Practical
02:50-03:00 Q/A Session Discussion
03:00 Conclusion
Time Subjects Format Presenter
09:00-09:30 Record Keeping and Data Management in BTS Presentation
09:30-09:50 Using Data for Quality Improvement in BTS Presentation
09:50-10:30 Example of a Functional BT-IS Presentation
(30 min) Tea Break
11:00-11:30 Haemovigilance Presentation
11:30-12:00 Investigation and Management of Adverse Transfusion Reaction (ATR)
Presentation
12:00-12:30 Cold Chain in Blood Transfusion Services (BTS) Presentation
12:30-12:40 Q/A Session Discussion
12:40-12:50 Pre-course Assessment Joint activity
12:50-01:00 Concluding Remarks Speech
01:00-01:10 Souvenirs/Certificates Distribution Joint activity
(40 min) Lunch Break
Annex B: Certificate Design
Annex C: Shield Design
Annex D: Workshop Participants
Karachi
S.No. Name Organization
1. Muhammad Abdullah
2. Dr. Saleem Khan
3. Dr. Bipin Nepal
4. Abdul Basit Khan
5. Muhammad Farrukh Khan
6. Muhammad Farrukh
7. Amir Ahmed
8. Naveed Ahmed
9. Muhammad Kashif
10. Ghulam Mustafa
11. Mudabbir Khan
12. Kundan
13. Mehboob Ali
14. Mazhir Hussain
15. Faryal Butt
16. Hina Khan
17. Mouzzama Maqsood
18. Umm-e-Rukhsar Ali
19. Fatima Allan
20. Anum Haider
21. Yousra Seraj
22. Sonia Butt
23. Qurat-ul-Ain Butt
24. Durakhshanda Mughal
25. Mehr Rafiq
26. Dr. Hyder Ali
27. Syed Zubair Hussain
28. Dr. Saifuddin
29. Dr. S. Fehmida
30. Adeena Siddiqui
31. Moinuddin Ahmed
32. Dr. Zahid H. Ansari
33. Muhammad Amjid
34. Muhammad Akbar
35. Johson Alfrel
36. Omair Iqbal
37. Hisa Muslim
38. Tasneem Zehra Nisar Hussain
39. Tayyaba Naseem
40. Mahfooza
41. Fida Hussain
42. Muhammad Salman
43. Muhammad Ahmed
44. Syeda Farah Bukhari
45. Ali Haider
46. Imran Ali
47. Muhammad Hassam
48. Shan Masih
49. Aamer Abbas
50. Imtaiz Hussain
51. Haider Ali Shah
52. Ali raza
53. Azeem Saleem
Islamabad
S.No. Name Organization
1. Dr. Syed Mohsin Manzoor (Surg. Lt. Cdr.) PNS Hafeez, Islamabad
2. Mr. Muhammad Khalid KRL Hosp. Islamabad
3. Mr. Munir Iqbal Khan KRL Hosp. Islamabad
4. Mr. Pervez Yaqub Quid-e-Azam Int. Islamabad
5. Mr. Muhammad Tanveer Quid-e-Azam Int. Islamabad
6. Mr. Muhammad Kashif Usman Maroof Int. Hosp. Islamabad
7. Mr. Muhammad Naveed Adil Maroof Int. Hosp. Islamabad
8. Ms. Farah Shafiq RMC, Rawalpindi
9. Ms. Aneeqa Qayyum Khan RMC, Rawalpindi
10. Ms. Arbab Ahmed IIU. Islamabad
11. Ms. Sumaira Iftikhar IIU. Islamabad
12. Mr. Muhammad Ansar RMC. Rawalpindi
13. Ms. Rabia Ayub IIU. Islamabad
14. Ms. Qudsia Jabeen PMAS, ARID, Rawalpindi
15. Ms. Faiza Jabeen PMAS, ARID, Rawalpindi
16. Ms. Sadia Ashraf PMAS, ARID, Rawalpindi
17. Mr. Sultan Sikandar Khan PNS Hafeez, Islamabad
18. Ms. Batha Shahab Kazmi PMAS, ARID, Rawalpindi
19. Mr. Muhammad Amjid PMAS, ARID, Rawalpindi
20. Mr. Raja Muhammad Ali PMAS, ARID, Rawalpindi
21. Mr. Muhammad Raza Jaffary Meritorious Business
22. Saeed uz Zaman PIMS, Islamabad
23. Aslam Sherani PRCS, Islamabad
24. Abdul Sattar Federal Gen. Hosp. Islamabad
25. Talat Mehmood Federal Gen. Hosp. Islamabad
26. Muhammad Yousaf Gondal
27. Muhammad Kashif Ali Med. Center, Islamabad
28. Muhammad Aftab Ahmed Ali Med. Center, Islamabad
29. Abdul Wafa Poly Clinic, Islamabad
30. Abdul Wahab Poly Clinic, Islamabad
31. Muhammad Ramzan Mailsi RIHS, Islamabad
32. Rizwan Ahmed Kiani PIMS, Islamabad
33. Muhammad Tariq Aziz PAF, Hosp, E-9, Islamabad
34. Ghulam Abbas PAF, Hosp, E-9, Islamabad
35. Dr. Bushra Anwar RIHS, Islamabad
36. Muhammad Sohail PAEC, Hosp. Islamabad
37. Husnain Ahmed Kulsum Int. Hosp. Islamabad
38. Imran Zeb Kulsum Int. Hosp. Islamabad
39. Amar Riaz Poonch Med. Colg. Rawalakot
40. Salman Faisal RIC, Rawalpindi
41. Malik Ehtsham Medicsi, Islamabad
42. Babar Hameed Awan Maroof Int. Hosp. Islamabad
43. Noor Hameed PIMS, Islamabad
44. Afsar Ali Nafees Med. Colg. Islamabad
45. Dr. Maria Shabbir Maroof Int. Hosp. Islamabad
46. Zahid Mehmood Pak. Bait ui Mal, Islamabad
47. Anwar Ullah IDC, Islamabad
48. Faiz Ellahi Bio Care lab
49. Zahid Hussain FGH, Islamabad
50. Ahsan Nazir IBTA, Islamabad
Abbottabad
S.No. Name Organization
1. Muhammad Khalid SBTP, KPK, Peshawar
2. Muhammad Asif Zeb Khyber Med. Uni. Peshawar
3. Aman Ullah Khyber Med. Uni. Peshawar
4. Shamas-Ur-Rehman SBTP, KPK, Peshawar
5. Sami-Ul-Haq SBTP, KPK, Peshawar
6. Dr. Wali Ullah HMC, Peshawar
7. Shakir Ullah HMC, Peshawar
8. Sifat Ullah LRH, Peshawar
9. Muhammad Zakir SBTP, KPK, Peshawar
10. Khushdil Khan RR Hospital Peshawar
11. Abdul Latif Khyber Teach. Hosp. Peshawar
12. Siraj Khan HMC, Peshawar
13. Riaz Khan Khyber Teach. Hosp. Peshawar
14. Dr. Rashid Azeem SBTP, KPK, Peshawar
15. Fatima Siraj Woman Med. Colg. Abbottabad
16. Madiha Jadoon Woman Med. Colg. Abbottabad
17. Fatima Aman Woman Med. Colg. Abbottabad
18. Mehr bano Woman Med. Colg. Abbottabad
19. Iqra Bibi Woman Med. Colg. Abbottabad
20. Sana Javed AMC, Abbottabad
21. Saeed Ullah LRH, Peshawar
22. Muneeba Azmat AMC, Abbottabad
23. Dr. Fahed Pervaiz CIIT, Islamabad
24. Muhammad Saeed Abbott Labs. Abbottabad
25. Shoukat B.B.S.H, Abbottabad
26. Muhammad Zaman Abt. Med. Association, Abbottabad
27. Azhar Ali AMC, Abbottabad
28. Bilal Ahmed HTC, Haripur
29. Muhammad Ibrahim HTC, Haripur
30. Dr. Muhammad Junaid Shah AMC, abbottabad
31. Dr. Sana Ullah AMC, Abbottabad
32. Haider Zaman IKD, Peshawar
33. Dr. Zarmina Hussain SBTP, KPK, Peshawar
34. Hanif AMC, Abbottabad
35. Asim Ansari Kulsoom Itnt. Hosp. Islamabad
36. Ahsan Rasool AMC, Abbottabad
37. Ahmed Ali AMC, Abbottabad
38. Noman Munir Khan Club 25, Abbottabad
39. Hamza Bin Abdul Qayyum AMC, Abbottabad
40. Farhat Ullah Khan Pak. Cancer Support Group
41. Qadir Zaman IKD, Peshawar
42. Imtiaz Khan GMH, Peshawar
43. Haneef-ur-Rehman HTC, Haripur
44. Assad Zeb HTC, Haripur
45. Muhammad Sohail Kamran AMC, Abbottabad
46. Faiq Ahmed Khan AMC, Abbottabad
47. Dr. aazeb Javed Khan AMC, Abbottabad
48. Dr. Fahad Khan Jadoon AMC, Abbottabad
Annex E: Evaluation Questionnaire
Safe Blood Transfusion Programme
Government of Pakistan
H. No. 4-B, Street No. 17, Sector F-8/3, Islamabad.
Website: www.sbtp.gov.pk