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Regular and Irregular Plurals
State Content Standard:WA 1.5 – Identify and correctly use regular plurals and
irregular plurals.
Learning Objective:
Today we will write and use and
plurals.
regular
irregular
Activate Prior Knowledge
Vowels
Consonants – All the other letters of the alphabet
a e i o u
b c d f g h j k ln p q r s t v
m
w x y z
Concept DevelopmentToday we will be working with
words that end with a y to write them in their plural form.
Ex. lady boy daisy
There will be two types of plural forms. Some will be regular plurals and others will be irregular plurals.
A regular plural is a word that you add an “s” to at the end.
When words end in a we add “s” at the end to make it
plural.Ex. t + s = toys
vowel and a y,
oy
Non - examples
book + s = books
car + s = cars
Checking for Understanding
TPS – Why did I just add an s to tray to make it plural?
tray + s = trays
Irregular plurals are words that are not typical, usual, or common because they change spelling when talking about more than one.
When words end in a we drop the y and add “ies” to make
the word plural. Ex. strawber + ies = strawberries
consonant and a y
ry/
Non - examples
book + s = books
car + s = cars
Checking for Understanding
TPS – Why did I cross out the y and add “ies” to make it plural?
puppy + ies = puppies
Importance
Why are we learning about regular and irregular plurals?
To be able to write a plural correctly.
Skill Development
1. Look at the word.2. Underline the last two letters. 3. Ask yourself: vowel – y ? = s4. Ask yourself: consonant – y ? = ies
Make the word plural.
pen
penny
ny
+ ies = pennies
1. Look at the word.2. Underline the last two letters. 3. Ask yourself: vowel – y ? = s4. Ask yourself: consonant – y ? = ies
Make the word plural.
ber
berry
ry
+ ies = berries
1. Look at the word.2. Underline the last two letters. 3. Ask yourself: vowel – y ? = s4. Ask yourself: consonant – y ? = ies
k
key
Make the word plural.
+ s = keys
ey
1. Look at the word.2. Underline the last two letters. 3. Ask yourself: vowel – y ? = s4. Ask yourself: consonant – y ? = ies
monk
monkey
Make the word plural.
+ s = monkeys
ey
1. Look at the word.2. Underline the last two letters. 3. Ask yourself: vowel – y ? = s4. Ask yourself: consonant – y ? = ies
Closure
• What do you do if a word ends with a consonant and a y?
Drop the y and add “ies.”• Why is it important to learn regular and
irregular plurals?To learn to write a plural correctly.
Make the word plural.
by
+ ies = babies
ba
baby
1. Look at the word.2. Underline the last two letters. 3. Ask yourself: vowel – y ? = s4. Ask yourself: consonant – y ? = ies
Make the word plural.
s
sky
ky
+ ies = skies
1. Look at the word.2. Underline the last two letters. 3. Ask yourself: vowel – y ? = s4. Ask yourself: consonant – y ? = ies
d
day
Make the word plural.
+ s = days
ay
1. Look at the word.2. Underline the last two letters. 3. Ask yourself: vowel – y ? = s4. Ask yourself: consonant – y ? = ies
Make the word plural.
f
fly
ly
+ ies = flies
1. Look at the word.2. Underline the last two letters. 3. Ask yourself: vowel – y ? = s4. Ask yourself: consonant – y ? = ies
Make the word plural.
la
lady
dy
+ ies = ladies
1. Look at the word.2. Underline the last two letters. 3. Ask yourself: vowel – y ? = s4. Ask yourself: consonant – y ? = ies
Make the word plural.
dai
daisy
sy
+ ies = daisies
1. Look at the word.2. Underline the last two letters. 3. Ask yourself: vowel – y ? = s4. Ask yourself: consonant – y ? = ies
Make the word plural.
count
country
ry
+ ies = countries
1. Look at the word.2. Underline the last two letters. 3. Ask yourself: vowel – y ? = s4. Ask yourself: consonant – y ? = ies