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÷uºÄ : Examination :

÷uºÄ : Examination :

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÷uºÄ |õÒ : Date of Examination :

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Booklet Serial No. :

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GENERAL STUDIES[PAPER - II ]

13.07.2019

COMBINED CIVIL SERVICES EXAMINATION – I

[GROUP – I SERVICES] MAIN WRITTEN EXAMINATION

GENERAL STUDIES[PAPER - II ]

13.07.2019

COMBINED CIVIL SERVICES EXAMINATION – I

[GROUP – I SERVICES] MAIN WRITTEN EXAMINATION

Register No. :

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ö£õx AÔÄ

GENERAL STUDIES uõÒ – II

PAPER – II

Põ» AÍÄ : ‰ßÖ ©o ÷|μ® ö©õzu ©v¨ö£sPÒ : 250

Duration : 3 Hours Total Marks : 250

(CÆÂÚõ&ÂøhzuõÒ öuõS¨¦ 64 £UP[PøÍU öPõskÒÍx) (This question-cum answer booklet consists of 64 pages)

AÔÄøμPÒ/Instructions

(RÌUPsh AÔÄøμPøÍ Âsn¨£uõμºPÒ uÁÓõ©À ¤ß£ØÓ ÷Ásk®)

(Candidates shall comply with the following instructions)

1. Âsn¨£uõμºPÒ, CÆÂÚõ&ÂøhzuõÒ öuõS¨¦ ö©õzu® 64 £UP[PøÍU öPõskÒÍx

Gߣøu •u¼À EÖv ö\´x öPõÒÍ ÷Ásk®. CzöuõS¨¤À H÷uÝ® SøÓ£õi¸¨¤ß,

EhÚi¯õP ÷ÁÖ öuõS¨ø£ ÷uºÄU PsPõo¨£õÍ›h® ÷Põ›¨ ö£ØÖU öPõÒÍ ÷Ásk®.

Candidates shall first ensure that this question-cum-answer booklet contains 64 pages. In case if any defect is found in this booklet, they can request for replacement from the invigilator immediately.

2. JÆöÁõ¸ ÂÚõÂØS® uÛzuÛ¯õP Âøh GÊxÁuØöPÚ Ch® JxUP¨£mkÒÍx.

Âsn¨£uõμºPÒ JÆöÁõ¸ ÂÚõÂØS® Âøh¯ÎUP JxUP¨£mh ChzvÀ ©mk÷©

Âøh¯ÎUP ÷Ásk®. Âøh¯ÎUP JxUP¨£mh ChzvØS öÁÎ÷¯ Gøu²® GÊuUThõx.

Space has been provided to write the answer for each question. Candidates have to answer the questions only in the space provided for that question. They should not write anything outside the space provided.

3. Âsn¨£uõμºPÒ ÂÚõzuõÎß JÆöÁõ¸ ¤›Â¾® AÔÄÖzu¨£mkÒÍ GsoUøP°»õÚ

ÂÚõUPÐUS ©mk÷© Âøh¯ÎUP ÷Ásk®. AuØS ªøP¯õÚ GsoUøP°»õÚ

ÂÚõUPÐUS Âøh¯ÎzuõÀ, JÆöÁõ¸ ¤›Âß •i¾® ªøP¯õÚ GsoUøP°À

Âøh¯ÎUP¨£mhøÁ PnUQÀ GkzxUöPõÒͨ£h ©õmhõx.

Candidates should answer as many number of questions as instructed in the question paper in each section. If more than the required number of questions are answered, the answers written at the end of each section will not be taken into account.

4. CÆÂÚõ&Âøhz öuõS¨¤À ÂÚõUPÒ uªÌ ©ØÖ® B[Q» ÁiÁ[PÎÀ EÒÍÚ. AøÚzx

CÚ[Pξ® B[Q» ÁiÂÀ u쨣mkÒÍ SÔ¨¦P÷Í •iÁõÚøÁ.

In this question-cum-answer booklet, questions are in Tamil and English versions. In all matters, English version is final.

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5. Âsn¨£uõμºPÒ C¢u ÂÚõ&Âøhz öuõS¨¤¼¸¢x G¢uz uõøͲ® QÈzxÂhU Thõx.

Candidates should not tear off any leaves from this question-cum-answer booklet.

6. Cz÷uºøÁ ö£õÖzuÁøμ, AÇPõP GÊxÁuØPõPÄ®, ¤øÇ°À»õ©À GÊxÁuØPõPÄ®

uÛ¯õP ©v¨ö£sPÒ JxUP¨£hÂÀø».

There is no reservation of marks for neatness of writing and correctness of spelling in respect of this examination.

7. Âsn¨£uõμºPÒ Piu Ái»õÚ ÂÚõUPÐUS Âøh¯ÎUS® ö£õÊx u[PÍx ö£¯øμ÷¯õ,

£vöÁsøn÷¯õ GÊuUThõx. u[PÍx ö£¯›À øPö¯õ¨£ªhÄ® AÝ©v°Àø».

AÆÁõÓõÚ ÂÚõUPÐUS £v»ÎUS®ö£õÊx ÂÚõUPÎÀ SÔ¨¤h¨£mkÒÍ ö£¯º ©ØÖ®

•PÁ›ø¯÷¯ £¯ß£kzu÷Ásk®.

ÂÚõUPÎÀ ö£¯º, •PÁ› BQ¯øÁ SÔ¨¤h¨£hÂÀø»ö¯ÛÀ, ‘Aݨ¦|º’, ‘ö£Ö|º’ •PÁ›PÎÀ A B C AÀ»x GUì J´ C\m AÀ»x GUì GUì GUì ÷£õßÓ ö£õx¨

ö£¯ºPøÍ ©mk÷© GÊu÷Ásk®.

Candidates should not write their name, register number while answering letter type questions. Putting signature in their name is also not permitted. To answer such questions, the name & address given in the questions alone should be used.

If no name is given in the questions, they should write the general names like ABC or XYZ or XXX in ‘From’ and ‘To’ addresses.

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A»S — I

UNIT — I

¤›Ä — A

SECTION — A

SÔ¨¦ : i) JÆöÁõ¸ ÂÚõÂØS® 150 ö\õØPÐUS ªPõ©À Âøh¯ÎUPÄ®.

Note : Answer not exceeding 150 words each. ii) JÆöÁõ¸ ÂÚõÂØS® £zx ©v¨ö£sPÒ. Each question carries ten marks. iii) öPõkUP¨£mkÒÍ I¢x ÂÚõUPÎÀ GøÁ÷¯Ý® |õßS ÂÚõUPÐUS

©mk® Âøh¯ÎUPÄ®. Answer any four questions out of five questions.

(4 10 = 40)

Q.No. 1

C¢v¯ Aμ]¯»ø©¨¦a \mh® J¸ ©õ{»zvØS J¸ E¯º}v ©ßÓ® Aø©UP ÷Ásk®

GßÖ TÖQÓx. A÷u ÷|μzvÀ HÇõÁx Aμ]¯»ø©¨¦z v¸zua \mh® 1956&ß RÌ JßÖ

AÀ»x Cμsk ©õ{»[PÒ ©ØÖ® J¸ ³Û¯ß ¤μ÷u\zvØS ÷\ºzx J¸ E¯º}v ©ßÓ®

Aø©¯»õ® GßÖ TÖQÓx. BÚõÀ J¸ ©õ{»zvØS J¸ E¯º}v©ßÓ® Aø©¢uõÀ

|À»x. ÂÁõv.

The Constitution of India provides for a High Court for each state, but the seventh amendment act of 1956 authorised for common High Court for two or more States and a Union territory. Now, there are only 24 High Courts in the country. It will be better if each State has a High Court. – Comment.

Âøh / ANSWER

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Q.No. 2

_u¢vμ® ö£ØÓ÷£õx ö©õÈÁõ› ©õPõn[PÒ Aø©¨£x öuõhº£õP v¸. uõº. SÊÂß

AÔUøPø¯ ÂÁ›.

Describe the Dhar commission report regarding linguistic province formation at the time of Independence.

Âøh / ANSWER

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Q.No. 3

C¢v¯ áÚõv£v°ß «uõÚ Aμ]¯À \õ\ÚU Pmk¨£õkPøͨ £ØÔ ÂÁõvUPÄ®.

Discuss the Constitutional limitations on the powers of the President of India.

Âøh / ANSWER

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Q.No. 4

C¢v¯õÂß Asøh |õkPÒ (neighbourhood) £ØÔ¯ öÁβÓÄU öPõÒøPø¯¨ £ØÔ

›ÁõP ÂÍUSP.

Explain India’s neighbourhood foreign policy in detail.

Âøh / ANSWER

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Q.No. 5

£õμõЩßÓ áÚ|õ¯P Aμ\õ[P Aø©¨¦ •øÓ ©Põz©õ Põ¢vâ°Ýøh¯ ‘‘_¯μõäâ¯

£õμõЩßÓ •øÓ’’ GÝ® P¸zxhß ÷ÁÖ£mkÒÍuõ Gߣøu £S¨£õ´P.

Whether the Parliamentary democratic system of Government is in contrast with Gandhiji’s notion of ‘‘Parliamentary Swaraj System’’ of Government? Analyse.

Âøh / ANSWER

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¤›Ä — B

SECTION — B

SÔ¨¦ : i) JÆöÁõ¸ ÂÚõÂØS® 250 ö\õØPÐUS ªPõ©À Âøh¯ÎUPÄ®.

Note : Answer not exceeding 250 words each.

ii) JÆöÁõ¸ ÂÚõÂØS® £vøÚ¢x ©v¨ö£sPÒ. Each question carries fifteen marks.

iii) öPõkUP¨£mkÒÍ I¢x ÂÚõUPÎÀ GøÁ÷¯Ý® |õßS ÂÚõUPÐUS

©mk® Âøh¯ÎUPÄ®. Answer any four questions out of five questions.

(4 15 = 60)

Q.No. 6

©õ{»zvÀ E¯º }v©ßÓ® Gߣx ›ÁõÚ ©ØÖ® ö\¯ÀÂøÚÄøh¯ Ea\{ø» ÷©À

•øÓ±mk AvPõμ[PøÍ ö£ØÓ }v©ßÓ® BS®. ÂÍUPU SÔ¨¦ u¸P.

The High Court is the highest Court of appeal in the State, vested with quite extensive and effective powers. Comment.

Âøh / ANSWER

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Q.No. 7

AøÚzx Aμ]¯À \õº¢u Aø©¨¦PÒ «x® \mh® C¯ØÖ® AvPõμ® C¢v¯

£õμõЩßÓzvØS ©mk÷© EÒÍx. C¢u ÁõUQ¯zvß Ai¨£øh°À C¢v¯

£õμõЩßÓzvß Aø©¨¦ ©ØÖ® AvPõμ[PøÍ öÁÎUöPõnºP.

The Indian Parliament alone possesses legislative supremacy and thereby ultimate powers over all political bodies in India. In light of the above statement, bring out the composition and powers of the Indian Parliament.

Âøh / ANSWER

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Q.No. 8

{v B÷¯õU Gߣx C¢v¯ Aμ]ß •ußø© Áõ´¢u öPõÒøP ]¢uøÚ Th©õS®.

C¢{ÖÁÚ® ©zv¯ ©ØÖ® ©õ{» Aμ_PÐUPõÚ C»US ©ØÖ® öPõÒøP EÒÏkPÒ

©ØÖ©À»õx öuõÈÀ ~m£® öuõhº¦øh¯ B÷»õ\øÚ ÁÇ[SQÓx. ÂÍUSP.

NITI Aayog is the premier policy ‘Think Tank’ of the Government of India providing directional and policy inputs and relevant technical advice to the Centre and States. Explain.

Âøh / ANSWER

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Q.No. 9

•uÀ Aμ]¯»ø©¨¦z v¸zua\mh® 1951&ß RÌ C¢v¯ Aμ]¯»ø©¨¦a \mhzvÀ

öPõsk Á쨣mh ‰ßÖ •UQ¯z v¸zu[PÒ AßøÓ¯ Põ» PmhzvÀ Pmhø©UP¨£mh

÷u]¯ {º©õn¨ £oP÷Íõk EÒÎønUP¨£mhuõP÷Á C¸¢ux. CU TØÔøÚ Â›ÁõP

Bμõ´P.

The three main amendments to the Indian Constitution under the First Amendment Act 1951 made the Constitution intrinsically linked with three different aspects of the Nation-building project in India at that time – Explore this statement elaborately.

Âøh / ANSWER

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Q.No. 10

C¢v¯ Aμ]¯»ø©¨¦ \mh® ©ØÓ |õkPÎß Aμ]¯»ø©¨¦ \mh[Pμ¸¢x uÛzx

vPÌÁuØPõÚ £» ]Ó¢u A®\[PøÍU öPõskÒÍx. CÁØøÓ E›¯ Euõμn[P÷Íõk

ÂÁõvUPÄ®.

The Constitution of India is remarkable for many outstanding features which distinguishes it from other Constitutions. Discuss with suitable examples.

Âøh / ANSWER

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A»S — II

UNIT — II

¤›Ä — A

SECTION — A SÔ¨¦ : i) JÆöÁõ¸ ÂÚõÂØS® 150 ö\õØPÐUS ªPõ©À Âøh¯ÎUPÄ®.

Note : Answer not exceeding 150 words each.

ii) JÆöÁõ¸ ÂÚõÂØS® £zx ©v¨ö£sPÒ. Each question carries ten marks. iii) öPõkUP¨£mkÒÍ |õßS ÂÚõUPÎÀ GøÁ÷¯Ý® ‰ßÖ ÂÚõUPÐUS

©mk® Âøh¯ÎUPÄ®. Answer any three questions out of four questions.

(3 10 = 30)

Q.No. 11

AÔ¯À öuõÈÀ~m£ xøÓPÎÀ ÷|õ£À £›_ö£ØÓ C¢v¯ºPÎß £[PΨ¤øÚ

GkzxUPõmkP.

Highlight the contributions made by Indian Nobel laureates in the field of Science and Technology.

Âøh / ANSWER

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Q.No. 12

|õ÷Úõ ©¸¢xPÎß ]Ó¨¤¯À¦PøÍ ÂÁ›

Describe the characteristics of Nanomedicine.

Âøh / ANSWER

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Q.No. 13

E°º öuõÈÀ ~m£zvÀ CSIR&ß \õuøÚPøÍ SÔ¨¤kP.

Mention the achievements of CSIR in the field of biotechnology.

Âøh / ANSWER

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Q.No. 14

÷ÁÍõs xøÓ }º ÷©»õsø©°À AÔ¯À ©ØÖ® öuõÈÀ~m£zvß £¯ß£õkPøÍ

ÂÁ›.

Describe the applications of science and technology in water management with respect to agricultural sector.

Âøh / ANSWER

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¤›Ä — B

SECTION — B

SÔ¨¦ : i) JÆöÁõ¸ ÂÚõÂØS® 250 ö\õØPÐUS ªPõ©À Âøh¯ÎUPÄ®.

Note : Answer not exceeding 250 words each.

ii) JÆöÁõ¸ ÂÚõÂØS® £vøÚ¢x ©v¨ö£sPÒ. Each question carries fifteen marks.

iii) öPõkUP¨£mkÒÍ |õßS ÂÚõUPÎÀ GøÁ÷¯Ý® ‰ßÖ ÂÚõUPÐUS

©mk® Âøh¯ÎUPÄ®. Answer any three questions out of four questions.

(3 15 = 45)

Q.No. 15

£õø» {»©õu¼ß PõμoPÒ, Ax HØ£kzx® ÂøÍÄPÒ ©ØÖ® AuøÚ Pmk¨£kzx®

•øÓPøÍ |® |õmiß `Ì{ø»°ß Ai¨£øh°À B´P.

In the Indian context, examine the causes, effects and control measures of desertification.

Âøh / ANSWER

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Q.No. 16

‘‘öPõ_ ªP A£õ¯Pμ©õÚ E°›’’ Hß? öPõ_UPÎÚõÀ E¸ÁõS® £À÷ÁÖ ÷|õ´PøÍ

÷©Ø÷PõÒPõmi ›ÁõP ÂÁõv.

Why is Mosquito called the most dangerous species? Discuss briefly with reference to various diseases it causes.

Âøh / ANSWER

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Q.No. 17

£õxPõ¨¦ Bμõ´a] ©ØÖ® ÷©®£õmk {ÖÁÚzvß (DRDO) Áμ»õØøÓ _¸UP©õP GÊv

|® |õmkUS Auß £[PΨ¤øÚ²® GÊxP.

Give a brief history of Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) and also explain its role in our nation.

Âøh / ANSWER

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Q.No. 18

ö\¯ØøP ~snÔÄ (Artificial Intelligence) GßÓõÀ GßÚ? PoÛ°À ö\¯ØøP

~snÔÂß £¯ß£õkPøÍ ÂÁ›.

What is Artificial Intelligence (AI)? Describe a few applications of Artificial Intelligence in Computers?

Âøh / ANSWER

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A»S — III UNIT — III

Âsn¨£uõμºPÒ C¢u A»QÀ EÒÍ ÂÚõUPÐUS B[Q»zv÷»õ AÀ»x

uªÈ÷»õ Âøh¯ÎUP»õ®.

Candidates may answer the questions in this unit either in Tamil OR in English.

¤›Ä — A SECTION — A

SÔ¨¦ : i) JÆöÁõ¸ ÂÚõÂØS® 150 ö\õØPÐUS ªPõ©À Âøh¯ÎUPÄ®. Note : Answer not exceeding 150 words each. ii) JÆöÁõ¸ ÂÚõÂØS® £zx ©v¨ö£sPÒ. Each question carries ten marks. iii) öPõkUP¨£mkÒÍ |õßS ÂÚõUPÎÀ GøÁ÷¯Ý® ‰ßÖ ÂÚõUPÐUS

©mk® Âøh¯ÎUPÄ®. Answer any three questions out of four questions.

(3 10 = 30)

Q.No. 19

CøhUPõ» uªÌ \•uõ¯zvÀ ÷uÁuõ] •øÓø¯ öÁΨ£kzxP.

Bring out the Devadasi System in Tamil Society during the medieval period.

Âøh / ANSWER

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Q.No. 20

v¸Áõ[Tº \©ìuõÚzvÀ |øhö£ØÓ \‰P ^ºv¸zu C¯UP® £ØÔ GÊxP.

Write about the Social reform movement which took place in the Travancore State.

Âøh / ANSWER

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Q.No. 21

£õsi¯ºPÎß PÊS©ø» JØøÓPÀ SøhÁøμ ÷PõÂÀ £ØÔ SÔ¨¦ u¸P.

Give an account on Kazhugumalai monolithic rock cut cave temple of the Pandyas.

Âøh / ANSWER

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Q.No. 22

Skª¯õß ©ø» PÀöÁmk¨ £ØÔ } AÔÁöußÚ?

What do you know about ‘‘Kudumiyan malai’’ inscription?

Âøh / ANSWER

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¤›Ä — B

SECTION — B

SÔ¨¦ : i) JÆöÁõ¸ ÂÚõÂØS® 250 ö\õØPÐUS ªPõ©À Âøh¯ÎUPÄ®.

Note : Answer not exceeding 250 words each.

ii) JÆöÁõ¸ ÂÚõÂØS® £vøÚ¢x ©v¨ö£sPÒ. Each question carries fifteen marks.

iii) öPõkUP¨£mkÒÍ |õßS ÂÚõUPÎÀ GøÁ÷¯Ý® ‰ßÖ ÂÚõUPÐUS

©mk® Âøh¯ÎUPÄ®. Answer any three questions out of four questions.

(3 15 = 45)

Q.No. 23

¤Ó £õh[PÒ uªÌa\‰P Áμ»õØøÓ ¦›¢x öPõÒÍ G¢u AÍÂØS EuÄQÓx?

How far other disciplines help to understand the history of Tamil Society?

Âøh / ANSWER

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Q.No. 24

Põ¢v¯ Põ»zvÀ _u¢vμ¨ ÷£õμõmhzvÀ uªÇP ö£sPÎß £[øP ©v¨¤kP.

Evaluate the role of Tamil women freedom fighters during the Gandhian era.

Âøh / ANSWER

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Q.No. 25

uªÇP ÷Põ°Ø PmihUPø» Áͺa]°À Âá¯|Pμ ©ßÚºPÎß £[PΨ¤øÚ ©v¨¤kP.

Evaluate the contributions made by the Vijayanagara rulers for the development of Temple architecture in Tamil Country.

Âøh / ANSWER

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Q.No. 26

¤ØPõ» \[P C»UQ¯[PÍõÚ C¸ö£¸® Põ¨¤¯[PøÍ JιmkP.

Highlight the twin epics of later Sangam literature.

Âøh / ANSWER

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SPACE FOR ROUGH WORK

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SPACE FOR ROUGH WORK

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GS1MB/19 [v¸¨¦P/Turn over

63

TNPS

C -

SPEC

IMEN

GS1MB/19

64

TNPS

C -

SPEC

IMEN