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Next Generation Flash Memory (HLNAND)
SSD Controller Firmware
SSD Device
Flash Storage System
Novachips is a leading provider of a broad range of Flash storage processors and storage drives with breakthrough capacity and scalability. We reimagined Flash storage from the inside out and offer the SSD (Solid State Drive) industry’s most advanced capabilities with high storage capacity for enterprise-class storage applications.
Novachips products are built upon the company’s unique Flash memory architecture, which significantly outpaces the scalability, performance and reliability of SSDs that use NAND Flash.
Holistic Approach to Redefine Flash Storage
Three key components in SSD systems• Flash Memory: HLNAND Flash (Next Generation Flash Memory)• Controller: SSD/HLSSD controller• Firmware: customized firmware based on workload
Full control over Flash memory, controller and firmware to maximize performance and reliability.
Why Integration Matters
Highly Integrated
Powered by
Toggle & ONFI NAND HLNANDFlash Type
High Performance (NS560)
High Performance & Extreme Capacity (NS570)
Ho
st In
terf
ace
SATA
3P
CIe
Main Stream
(NS360)
Extreme Capacity
(NS370)
256GB/512GB/1TB 2TB/4TB/8TB/16TB
Redefining Flash Storage from the inside out
• SATA 6.0Gbps host interface
• 8 NAND channels at 400MT/s
• Excellent performance — up to 540 MB/s for sequential Read/Write, up to 80K IOPS for random Read/Write
• Ultimate reliability — optimized for wide temperature operation from -40°C to 85°C
• Enhanced SMART ATA feature set
• End-to-End Data Protection - with advanced error correction scheme and in-transit data protection
• Supported sector size: 512 Bytes
• Hardware-based AES-256 encryption engine (optional)
• Self-encrypting models conform to TCG Opal 2.0 specification (optional)
• Hot-pluggable removal and insertion providing in-service replacement options
• Secure firmware update with digitally signed firmware image
• Power and thermal throttling — auto peak power control by monitoring on-board temperature sensor
• 256GB/512GB/1TB capacity available in 2.5" FF, 7mm height
NS360 SSD
Redefining Flash Storage from the inside out
• SATA 6.0Gbps host interface
• 8 HLNAND channels at 533MT/s
• Breakthrough capacity and scalability — up to 8TB SSD in 2.5" form factor with a single ASIC SSD controller
• Revolutionary HyperLink NAND (HLNAND) technology — no practical limit on number of devices per channel with ring architecture
• Excellent performance — point-to-point connection provides excellent signal integrity — up to 540MB/s for sequential Read/Write, up to 80K IOPS for random Read/Write
• Ultimate reliability — optimized for wide temperature operation from -40°C to 85°C
• Low power consumption — single controller, low voltage IO, un-terminated bus, data truncation, hierarchical MCP
• Enhanced SMART ATA feature set
• Ultimate endurance — optimized for client workloads up to 3,900 Tera-Bytes Written
• End-to-End Data Protection - with advanced error correction scheme and in-transit data protection
• Supported sector size: 512 Bytes
• Hardware-based AES-256 encryption engine (optional)
• Self-encrypting models conform to TCG Opal 2.0 specification (optional)
• Hot-pluggable removal and insertion providing in-service replacement options
• Secure firmware update with digitally signed firmware image
• Power and thermal throttling — auto peak power control by monitoring on-board temperature sensor
• Up to 4TB/8TB capacity available in 2.5" FF, 7mm / 15mm z-heights for space-constrained applications
NS370 HLSSD
Redefining Flash Storage from the inside out
• PCIe Gen2 x4 host interface with NVMe 1.1a support
• U.2 (SFF-8639) standard connector
• 8 NAND channels at 400MT/s
• Revolutionary HyperLink NAND (HLNAND) technology — no practical limit on number of devices per channel with ring architecture
• Excellent performance — up to 1.5GB/s for sequential Read/Write
• Ultimate reliability — optimized for wide temperature operation from -40°C to 85°C
• Full End-to-End Data Protection - with advanced error correction scheme and in-transit data protection
• Ultra-high capacity solid state storage solution for various rugged and mission critical applications
• Supported sector size: 512, 4096 Bytes
• Hardware-based AES-256 encryption engine (optional)
• Self-encrypting models conform to TCG Opal 2.0 specification (optional)
• Hot-pluggable removal and insertion providing in-service replacement options
• Enhanced Power Loss Data Protection — securing data responded to host with internal power back-up solution
• Power and thermal throttling — auto peak power control by monitoring on-board temperature sensor
• 256GB/512GB/1TB capacity available in 2.5" FF, 9.5mm height
NS560 SSD
Redefining Flash Storage from the inside out
• PCIe Gen2 x4 host interface with NVMe 1.1a support
• U.2 (SFF-8639) standard connector
• 8 HLNAND channels at 533MT/s
• Breakthrough capacity and scalability — up to 8TB SSD in 2.5" form factor and up to 16TB SSD in FHHL/HHHL form factor with a single SSD controller
• Revolutionary HyperLink NAND (HLNAND) technology — no practical limit on number of devices per channel with ring architecture
• Excellent performance — point-to-point connection provides excellent signal integrity with up to 1.5GB/s for sequential Read/Write
• Low power consumption — single controller, low voltage IO, un-terminated bus, data truncation, hierarchical MCP
• Reduced system cost — single controller, small footprint, reduced networking infrastructure for lower Total Cost of Ownership (TCO)
• Ultimate reliability — optimized for wide temperature operation from -40°C to 85°C
• Full End-to-End Data Protection - with advanced error correction scheme and in-transit data protection
• Ultra-high capacity solid state storage solution for various rugged and mission critical applications
• Supported sector size: 512, 4096 Bytes
• Hardware-based AES-256 encryption engine (optional)
• Self-encrypting models conform to TCG Opal 2.0 specification (optional)
• Hot-pluggable removal and insertion providing in-service replacement options
• Enhanced Power Loss Data Protection — securing data responded to host with internal power back-up solution
• Power and thermal throttling — auto peak power control by monitoring on-board temperature sensor
• Chip-level RAID—data protection beyond ECC and single die failure recovery
• 4TB/8TB capacity available in 2.5" FF, 9.5mm/15.0mm z-heights for space-constrained applications
• 8TB/16TB capacity available in HHHL/FHHL AIC for space-constrained rack units in data centers
NS570 HLSSD
Processor Features• Host Interface – SATA 6Gb/s, 3Gb/s and 1.5Gb/s – Native PCIe Gen2 x2/x4, NVMe 1.1a
• NAND Flash Memory Support – 1y/1x/2x/3x nm SLC/MLC/eMLC/TLC from All NAND Vendors – ONFI 2.0/3.0 and Toggle 1.0/2.0 Interface up to 533MT/s – HLNAND Interface up to 667MT/s – 4/8/16/32KB Page NAND
Max. Capacity – 1TB with ONFI NAND and Toggle NAND – 16TB with HLNAND
• Reliability – Up to 128bit BCH ECC & Enhanced ECC for Metadata, Max. 2KB Unit – Enhanced NAND Reliability with Static & Dynamic Wear Leveling – Read Refresh by Bit Error Monitoring – 2 Dimension Data Randomization – 2-level Bad Block Management – Intelligent Sudden Power-off Recovery – Data Path Protection (DPP) – Hardware-based RAID – End-to-end Data Protection
• Low Power Consumption Design – Smart Peak Power Control – Low Power Design – HW Controlled IO/Low Clock & MCU/HW Read-retry/28nm
Process Technology – Supports ASPM : L0/L1/L1.1/L1.2 (PCIe only), DEVSLP (SATA only)
• Security – Full Disk Encryption – AES128/256 ECB/CBC/CTR/XTS – TCG OPAL 2.0
• Package – 508-ball CABGA, 17 x 17mm, 0.65mm Ball Pitch
FLASH STORAGE PROCESSOR
NVS3800
Host Interface
Peripherals
FTLCore
NVS Flash Controller Family
SATA3 PCIe
NVS3800-37 NVS3800-39 NVS3800-57 NVS3800-59
Applications Client Client / Data Center Client / Data Center Data Center
Host Interface SATA 6Gb/s SATA 6Gb/sPCIe Gen2 x2/x4
(NVMe 1.1a)PCIe Gen2 x2/x4
(NVMe 1.1a)
Max Capacity Supported1 1 TB 16 TB 1 TB 16 TB
NAND Flash SupportMLC/TLC
1y/1x/2x/3x nmONFI 2/3, Toggle 1/2
HLNANDSLC/MLC/TLC/eMLC
1y/1x/2x/3x nmONFI 2/3, Toggle 1/2
HLNAND
NAND Page Size Support 4/8/16/32KB
Sector Size Support 512B/4096B
SecurityFull Disk Encryption
AES128/256 ECB/CBC/CTR/XTSTCG OPAL 2.0
Reliability
Up to 128bit BCH ECC & Enhanced ECC for Metadata, Max. 2KB UnitEnhanced NAND Reliability with Static & Dynamic Wear Leveling
Read Refresh by Bit Error Monitoring2 Dimension Data Randomization
2-level Bad Block Management
Data Protection Data Path Protection (DPP), Hardware-based RAID, End-to-end Data Protection
Power Fail Protection Intelligent Sudden Power-off Recovery
Power Saving Smart Peak Power Control, DEVSLP Smart Peak Power Control, ASPM : L0/L1/L1.1/L1.2
Package 508-ball CABGA, 17 x 17mm, 0.65mm pitch
Compliance RoHS, Halogen-Free, Green
1. One gigabyte (GB) is equal to one billion bytes, one terabyte (TB) equals 1,000GB (one trillion bytes), and one petabyte (PB) equals 1,000TB (one quadrillion bytes) when referring to hard drive or solid state drive capacity. Accessible capacity will vary from the stated capacity due to formatting and partitioning of the drive, the computer’s operating system, and other factors.
Information relating to products and services furnished herein by Novachips or its partners is believed to be reliable. The products, their specifications, services and other information appearing in this publication are subject to change by Novachips without notice.
Novachips and the Novachips logo are trademarks of Novachips Co., Ltd. HLNAND is a trademark of Novachips Co., Ltd.
© 2015, Novachips Co., Ltd. All Rights Reserved. PN 15HL145 Powered by
DDR3 or LPDDR2
Memory Utility
PCIe 2.0 x4 Interface
NAND Controller
(8 channels)
SATA 6Gbps Interface
HLNAND Controller
(8 channels)
SRAM
Internal ROM
Combo Phy
Clock Generator SPI
External EEPROM
I2C
Temp. Sensor
GPIO
Mode Setting / Power Control
UART / JTAG
Debugging Interface
ROM
ECC Engine
DRAM Controller (ECC incl.)
ARM CPU
Power Management
Chip-level RAID
Buffer Manager
AES Encryption
Engine
• High Capacity: 1Tb & 2Tb HLNAND, 4Tb 3D HLNAND
• High Speed Interface: 533/667/800/1066/1333 MT/s
• Low Power: Ring Topology without On-die Termination & Intelligent IO Switching Power Truncation
• Ideal Signal Integrity: Point-to-Point Daisy Chain for High Speed Channel
• NAND Agnostic: SLC, MLC, TLC
Next Generation Flash Memory for Hyper-Scalability
Nov
ach
ips
HLS
SD/S
SD P
rod
uct
Lin
eup
Nov
ach
ips
may
mak
e ch
ange
s to
sp
ecifi
cati
on
s an
d p
rod
uct
des
crip
tio
ns
at a
ny t
ime,
wit
ho
ut
no
tice
. Th
e in
form
atio
n p
rese
nte
d in
th
is d
ocu
men
t is
for
info
rmat
ion
al p
urp
ose
s o
nly
an
d m
ay c
on
tain
te
chn
ical
inac
cura
cies
, om
issi
on
s an
d ty
pogr
aph
ical
err
ors
. Any
per
form
ance
test
s an
d ra
tin
gs a
re m
easu
red
usi
ng
syst
ems
that
refl
ect t
he
appr
oxim
ate
perf
orm
ance
of N
ovac
hip
s pr
od
uct
s as
mea
sure
d
by th
ose
test
s. A
ny d
iffe
ren
ces
in s
oft
war
e o
r h
ard
war
e co
nfi
gura
tio
n m
ay a
ffec
t act
ual
per
form
ance
, an
d N
ovac
hip
s d
oes
no
t co
ntr
ol t
he
des
ign
or
impl
emen
tati
on
of t
hir
d p
arty
ben
chm
arks
or
web
site
s re
fere
nced
in th
is d
ocum
ent.
The
info
rmat
ion
cont
aine
d h
erei
n is
sub
ject
to c
hang
e an
d m
ay b
e re
nder
ed in
accu
rate
for
man
y re
ason
s, in
clud
ing
but
not
lim
ited
to a
ny c
hang
es in
pro
duc
t and
/or
road
map
, co
mp
on
ent
and
har
dw
are
revi
sio
n c
han
ges,
new
mo
del
an
d/o
r p
rod
uct
rel
ease
s, s
oft
war
e ch
ange
s, fi
rmw
are
chan
ges,
or
the
like.
Nov
ach
ips
assu
mes
no
ob
ligat
ion
to
up
dat
e o
r o
ther
wis
e co
rrec
t o
r re
vise
th
is in
form
atio
n. N
ovac
hip
s m
akes
no
pre
sen
tati
on
s o
r w
arra
nti
es w
ith
res
pect
to
th
e co
nte
nts
her
eof a
nd
ass
um
es n
o r
espo
nsi
bili
ty fo
r an
y in
accu
raci
es, e
rro
rs o
r o
mis
sio
ns
that
may
app
ear
in
this
info
rmat
ion
. Nov
ach
ips
spec
ifica
lly d
iscl
aim
s an
y im
plie
d w
arra
nti
es o
f mer
chan
tab
ility
or
fitn
ess
for
any
part
icu
lar
purp
ose
. In
no
eve
nt w
ill N
ovac
hip
s b
e lia
ble
to a
ny p
erso
n fo
r an
y d
irec
t, in
dir
ect,
sp
ecia
l or
oth
er c
on
seq
uen
tial
dam
ages
ari
sin
g fr
om
th
e u
se o
f any
info
rmat
ion
co
nta
ined
her
ein
, eve
n if
Nov
ach
ips
is e
xpre
ssly
ad
vise
d o
f th
e po
ssib
ility
of s
uch
dam
ages
.
Nov
ach
ips
and
th
e N
ovac
hip
s lo
go a
re t
rad
emar
ks o
f Nov
ach
ips
Co
., Lt
d.
© 2
01
5, N
ovac
hip
s C
o.,
Ltd
. All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d.
PN
15
HL1
59
1.
One
gig
abyt
e (G
B) i
s equ
al to
one
bill
ion
byte
s, o
ne te
raby
te (T
B) e
qual
s 1,0
00G
B (o
ne tr
illio
n by
tes)
, and
one
pet
abyt
e (P
B) e
qual
s 1,0
00TB
(one
qua
drill
ion
byte
s) w
hen
refe
rrin
g to
har
d dr
ive
or so
lid st
ate
driv
e ca
paci
ty. A
cces
sibl
e ca
paci
ty w
ill
vary
from
the
stat
ed c
apac
ity
due
to fo
rmat
ting
and
par
titi
onin
g of
the
driv
e, th
e co
mpu
ter’s
ope
rati
ng sy
stem
, and
oth
er fa
ctor
s.
2.
Bas
ed o
n in
tern
al te
stin
g, p
erfo
rman
ce m
ay b
e lo
wer
dep
endi
ng u
pon
host
dev
ice,
OS
and
appl
icat
ion.
Product
Interface
Form Factor
Part Number
clie
nt36
0Cin
d/m
il36
0ISL
C36
0Scl
ient
370C
ind/
mil
370I
SLC
370S
clie
nt37
0Cin
d/m
il37
0ISL
C37
0Scl
ient
370C
ind/
mil
370I
SLC
370S
client
570C
ind/mil
570I
SLC
570S
client
570C
ind/mil
570I
SLC
570S
client
570C
ind/mil
570I
SLC
570S
client
570C
SLC
570S
LBA
User Capacity (GB)1
1,00
0GB
1,00
0GB
400
GB2,
000G
B2,
000G
B80
0GB
4,00
0GB
4,00
0GB
1,60
0GB
8,00
0GB
8,00
0GB
3,20
0GB
1,60
0GB
1,60
0GB
800
GB3,
200G
B3,
200G
B1,
600G
B6,
400G
B6,
400G
B3,
200G
B10
,000
GB4,
800G
B
Operating
Temperature (°C)
0 ~
70°C
0 ~
70°C
0 ~
70°C
0 ~
70°C
0 ~
70°C
0 ~
70°C
0 ~
70°C
Seq Read (max)
540M
B/s
540M
B/s
540M
B/s
540M
B/s
540M
B/s
540M
B/s
540M
B/s
540M
B/s
540M
B/s
540M
B/s
540M
B/s
540M
B/s
1.5G
B/s
1.5G
B/s
1.5G
B/s
1.5G
B/s
1.5G
B/s
1.5G
B/s
1.5G
B/s
1.5G
B/s
1.5G
B/s
1.5G
B/s
1.5G
B/s
Seq Write (max)
500M
B/s
500M
B/s
500M
B/s
500M
B/s
500M
B/s
500M
B/s
500M
B/s
500M
B/s
500M
B/s
500M
B/s
500M
B/s
500M
B/s
1.4G
B/s
1.4G
B/s
1.4G
B/s
1.4G
B/s
1.4G
B/s
1.4G
B/s
1.4G
B/s
1.4G
B/s
1.4G
B/s
1.4G
B/s
1.4G
B/s
Random 4K Read
(max IOPS)
70K
70K
70K
70K
70K
70K
70K
70K
70K
70K
70K
70K
200K
200K
200K
200K
200K
200K
200K
200K
200K
200K
200K
Random 4K Write
(max IOPS)
80K
80K
80K
80K
80K
80K
80K
80K
80K
80K
80K
80K
180K
180K
180K
180K
180K
180K
180K
180K
180K
180K
180K
Seq Read
(RMS avr ~ burst)
Seq write
(RMS avr ~ burst)
Random 4K Read
(RMS avr ~ burst)
Random 4K Write
(RMS avr ~ burst)
T.B.
D.
T.B.
D.
T.B.
D.
T.B.
D.
3.2
~ 4.
4W (@
5V)
5.2
~ 7.
5W (@
5V)
2.9
~ 4.
7W (@
5V)
5.9
~ 8.
4W (@
5V)
PCIe Gen2 x4
(NVMe 1.1a)
SATA
6Gb
ps(S
ATA
3.1)
SATA
6Gb
ps(S
ATA
3.1)
SATA
6Gb
ps(S
ATA
3.1)
SATA
6Gb
ps(S
ATA
3.1)
PCIe Gen2 x4
(NVMe 1.1a)
PCIe Gen2 x4
(NVMe 1.1a)
0 ~
70°C
Performance2
T.B.
D.
T.B.
D.
T.B.
D.
T.B.
D.T.
B.D.
T.B.
D.
T.B.
D.
T.B.
D.
4.7
~ 8.
0W (@
5V)
3.6
~ 6.
0W (@
5V)
5.5
~ 8.
5W (@
5V)
3.3
~ 5.
0W (@
5V)
4.8
~ 8.
4W (@
5V)
5.0
~ 8.
5W (@
5V)
6.0
~ 9.
0W (@
5V)
4.0
~ 5.
5W (@
5V)
6.0
~ 9.
5W (@
5V)
EXPRESS-‐2T
2.5" NVMe (U.2/SFF-‐8639)
-‐45
~ 85
°C-‐4
5 ~
85°C
T.B.
D.
T.B.
D.
T.B.
D.
T.B.
D.
EXPRESS-‐8T
2.5"
SAT
A 7m
m2.
5inc
h SA
TA 1
5mm
2.5" NVMe (U.2/SFF-‐8639)
PCIe Card (FHHL)
PCIe Gen2 x4
(NVMe 1.1a)
EXPRESS-‐10T
EXPRESS-‐4T
2.5" NVMe (U.2/SFF-‐8639)
-‐45
~ 85
°C-‐4
5 ~
85°C
-‐45
~ 85
°C
2.5"
SAT
A 7m
m
-‐45
~ 85
°C
SCAL
AR-‐2
TSC
ALAR
-‐8T
SCAL
AR-‐1
T
2.5"
SAT
A 7m
m
Firmware
Components
Product
Series
Power
Consumption
SCAL
AR-‐4
T
-‐45
~ 85
°C
3.2
~ 4.
4W (@
5V)
5.2
~ 8.
5W (@
5V)
3.0
~ 4.
8W (@
5V)
Novachips may make changes to specifications and product descriptions at any time, without notice. The information presented in this document is for informational purposes only and may contain technical inaccuracies, omissions and typographical errors. Any performance tests and ratings are measured using systems that reflect the approximate performance of Novachips products as measured by those tests. Any differences in software or hardware configuration may affect actual performance, and Novachips does not control the design or implementation of third party benchmarks or websites referenced in this document. The information contained herein is subject to change and may be rendered inaccurate for many reasons, including but not limited to any changes in product and/or roadmap, component and hardware revision changes, new model and/or product releases, software changes, firmware changes, or the like. Novachips assumes no obligation to update or otherwise correct or revise this information. Novachips makes no presentations or warranties with respect to the contents hereof and assumes no responsibility for any inaccuracies, errors or omissions that may appear in this information. Novachips specifically disclaims any implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for any particular purpose. In no event will Novachips be liable to any person for any direct, indirect, special or other consequential damages arising from the use of any information contained herein, even if Novachips is expressly advised of the possibility of such damages.
Novachips and the Novachips logo are trademarks of Novachips Co., Ltd.
© 2015, Novachips Co., Ltd. All Rights Reserved. PN 15HL151
8TB/16TB/24TB HLSSD in 2.5" FF
What if it was possible to put 10x the storage in the same space you already own?