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    Study on RED concept and market availability and

    purity of Coca-Cola company products inNAJIBABAD city

    AtTraining Institute

    Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirement of the degreeof

    BACHELORS OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATIONAffiliated from

    H.N.B. Garhwal University, Srinagar

    Submitted by-

    Rahul Kumar

    Marketing

    2010--2013

    Approved Approved

    Mr.HarshArora Mrs. DebolinaHazarika

    DEPARTMENT OF MANAGEMENT

    INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY & MANAGEMENT

    DEHRADUN

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    ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

    At the very outset, I would like to acknowledge withimmense gratitude the support and guidance of some peoplewithout whom the project could not have been completed. Alsothanks to them, I learnt a lot more additional things than that justrestricted to my project.

    First of all I would like to thank my project guide Mr. Harsh

    Arora (Designation) for his support and patience with medespite him being hard pressed for time.

    I am thankful to (companys profile) for providing me with

    the wonderful opportunity and allowing me to take this study.

    Also I would like to thank the faculty guide of my college

    (facultys name) who guided me in my project.

    I would also like to thank (other members of your traininginstitute who helped you out in completion of your projectreport.)

    Last but not the least I would like to thank my parents whohave always showed their full faith in me, and are the biggest

    source of my encouragement and guidance.

    Students nameRahul kumar

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    CANDIDATES DECLARATION

    I hereby declare that the work for the project Report entitledStudy on RED Concept and market survey on availabilityandpurity of coca-colaproducts is completely done by me, based on

    my own work conducted in training institute for the partialfulfillment of my Bachelors of Business Administration.Admittedly I have received suggestions and guidance from myguides.

    (Signature)Rahul kumar

    BBA

    (2010-2013)

    PREFACE

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    The summer training programs are designed to give the practical

    knowledge of corporate world. Training is usually meant for such

    vocations where advanced theoretical knowledge is to be backed up by

    practical experience on the job and it is because of this reason that

    summer training programs are designed. So, that the future manager

    becomes ready to take the future responsibilities.

    I also have been privileged enough to join Coca Cola- one of the biggest

    brand in beverages in the world.I have achieved a lot of experience and confidence over the past eight

    weeks which will help me to take the future responsibility on my

    shoulder.

    During this period, I was asked to find out the Execution mapping in

    Red-outlet of coca cola. In the training program I had tried my level

    best to arrange the work in systematic and chronological way.

    This Endeavour shall provide the coca cola marketing department, an

    idea about market condition. Therefore, it is hoped with all sincerity that

    this work shall be of definite use to the organization.

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    HCCBPL HCCBPL

    INDEX

    CHAPTER 1-Rational of the study

    CHAPTER 2- RED (Right Execution Daily)

    Objective of studyScope of studySignificance of the studyMy role in project RED

    CHAPTER-3 Company ProfilesConclusionFindings

    FactsSuggestionsHistory of Coca colaCoca-Cola in India

    CHAPTER-4Industrial Profile

    Soft drink Industry In India

    Coca-Cola in IndiaVision of coke in IndiaMission of coke in India

    CHAPTER-5Product Profile

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    Different brands of the CompanyBrand Tagline

    Brand Ambassadors Detail of Brands

    CHAPTER -6 Competitive Areas

    Competitive area among Coke & PepsiAdvertising

    Brand ambassadors & TV CommercialsPromotion by the company

    CHAPTER -7Marketing Departments

    Marketing departmentDistribution NetworkSales promotion techniques of the company

    Criteria for providing free chilling equipmentS.G.A providing company

    CHAPTER-8Methodology

    Research methodologyPGP PlanPre Sale Concept

    CHAPTER -9

    SWOT analysisPush & Pull Strategy

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    CHAPTER -1

    RED CONCEPT

    RED stands for Right Execution Daily. It is a survey method for

    the company to know their position in the market.

    ABOUT RED

    To check the availability of the visi cooler provided by the

    company to the retail outlets for their products.

    To check the activation in various outlets.

    To check the branding order of the various products in the

    cooler.

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    Survey has done in the four topics-

    Impurity

    Brand Order

    Availability

    Activation

    IMPURITY

    There should be no impurity in the visi cooler of the company.

    Impurity here refers to that brand which is presented in the visi

    cooler other than cokes product. Therefore not other product of

    any other company may not be in the cooler.

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    BRAND ORDER

    The company has given a brand order to the market developers

    to arrange the different brands in a specific order in the cooler.

    The order should be in such a way-

    Coca cola

    Thumps up

    Sprite

    Limca

    Fanta

    Maaza

    Kinley

    Pet & Juice

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    AVAILABILTY

    Availability is done according the type of outlet. There are four

    type of outlet mentioned below. According to this market

    developer has to ensure the availability of the products in the

    particular outlet.

    ACTIVATION

    Activation is important because it helps to boost the sales of the

    company. it is done through the Glow sign, Shelf display,

    flanges. Combo boards, Table tops .This boards usually gives to

    the E&D outlets .It helps to attract the customers. Rack with

    header is provided to the grocery stores.

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    Activation Elements

    Market developer must ensure that all these activation elements

    must available at all the outlets. Detail of activation elements

    must available at GROCERY STORES:

    1.WARM DISPLAY RACK

    2.SHELF DISPLAY

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    SHELF DISPLAY

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    DISPLAY OF RACK VISI COOLER

    OPTIONAL ELEMENTS:-

    1.STANDEE

    2.SIX MOBILE HANGER

    3.VISI COOLER BRAND STRIP

    4.WARM DISPLAY RACK

    5.TABLE TOP RACK

    6.TENT CARD

    TYPES OF OUTLETS

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    The company has divided their outlets on the basis of the following

    criteria-

    Volume

    Channel

    Income group

    1. VOLUME

    There are four types of outlets according to the volume of sales of the

    outlet-

    Diamond - 800>C/s & above per year

    Gold - 500-799C/s per year

    Silver - 200-499C/s per year

    Bronze -

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    2. CHANNEL

    (A) GROCERY STORE

    Grocery (customer profile): Store stocking a variety of regular uses

    household items. The channels provide an opportunity for penetration as

    it propels home consumption.

    It includes all kirana stores, juice, departmental stores, supermarkets,

    provision stores etc.

    Necessary Availability - 2 liter and 300ml

    (B) EATING & DRINKING CHANNEL 1

    Eating and Drinking Channel: Outlets range from the high-end

    restaurants to the smaller dhabas. These outlets offer multiple

    opportunities to effect sales as people usually order something to drink

    along with food. It includes

    - Restaurants

    - Bars and Pubs

    - Dhabas

    - Cafes

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    (C) EATING & DRINKING CHANNEL2

    It includes bakery, sweet shops, tea shops, soft drink shops and juice

    centre.

    (D) CONVENIENCE CHANNEL

    Pan/bidi shops (customer profile) : This segment includes PAN BIDDI

    outlets that stock cigarettes, mint, confectionary. It covers STD/ISD

    phone booths, travel channel etc. Small outlets that mainly sell 200ml or

    300ml bottles. They may also sell 600ml.

    3. INCOME GROUP

    According to the income group of the area-

    Low- Those outlets where low income customer comes.

    Medium- Those outlets where medium income customer comes.

    High- Those outlets where high income customer come

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    1. RATIONAL OF THE STUDY

    Sales and distribution is an integral part of marketing. Here, Coca Cola

    the leading brand in soft drinks worldwide. Coke has maintained its

    brand image with high precision. The marketing strategy of Coke is very

    stringent than others. The main features in their marketing by their

    offerings and its sales and distribution.

    Its my gratitude to work with Coca Cola company specially in

    marketing department. I have been placed their in sales and distribution

    department for my internship. The research work was not so easy as

    Coca Cola is very strict in their marketing policy.

    In the beginning the main reason for conducting this study was to know

    the proper allocation of distribution to the suppliers and also to know

    about the products sales.

    Further, it is to understand the availability of the product and to check

    out that there is the proper advertising of the product and also to know

    the working condition of the visi cooler provided by the company.

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    Also to know the various scheme provided by the Coca Cola is really

    applied in the market or not. And to compare the schemes with Pepsi

    products.

    The study is done to understand the problem of the retailers, and

    understanding the pre-sale concept.

    Thus, these were the main reasons for conducting this study.

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    CHAPTER -2

    2. RED (RIGHT EXECUTION DAILY)

    OBJECTIVES OF STUDY

    The main objective of this RED project is to increase the sales of

    The company.

    To advertise the various products of the company.

    To find out the present sales status of Thumps Up, Coke, Sprite,

    Limca, Fanta,

    Maaza at the retail outlets in the area..

    To collect data from retailers for the activation of new channels

    of distribution.

    To study the pre-sale concept of the coke.

    To ensure the availability and visibility of the product.

    To analyze the effect of scheme

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    SCOPE OF THE STUDY

    By this study company can know its growth.

    This study helps the company to know their actual position in the

    market.

    RED helps to find out the promotion activities of the company and

    help to make relevant changes according to their rivalry company.

    This study ensures the availability of the product in the market.

    The study helps to fond out the problem of the counter and to find

    out the requirement for more sales.

    RED helps to maintain the outlets in a well designed way to attract

    the consumers.

    SIGNIFICANCE OF THE STUDY

    This project is helpful to find out the sale trends of the cokeproducts and its

    effect on consumer value and satisfaction.

    This study provides an insight to the company that what kind ofstrategy must be

    adopted in order to increase the sales and satisfaction o the consumer.

    This project directly deals with the interaction of different kind ofpeople.

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    MY ROLE IN PROJECT RED

    IMPLEMENTATIONFirst and foremost task for me was to

    implement the project in the given area with the support of MDs

    (MARKET DEVELOPER). Various norms for different outlets had been

    fixed but their implementation was very important. Different areas were

    assigned to me in which I implemented RED and these areas are furthervisited by various higher officials of the organization.

    I measured the performance of sales team and distributors (under

    RED) in outlets with respect to all parameters of execution.

    I did scoring on the scoring sheet.

    The scoring sheet was provided on the basis of which scoring can be

    done. Scoring is done out of 100 marks and they have been

    further divided in 3 components

    1. VISI COOLER - 30 points

    2. AVAILABILTY - 50 points

    3. ACTIVATION20 points

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    MARKET AUDITING (TRACKING

    PERFORMANCE)Tracking performance of the MD of

    corresponding area was also my responsibility. I had to score him on

    fixed norms (RED SCORING SHEET) and also give the feedback on his

    performance.

    FINDING LOOPHOLESFinding loopholes in the system like

    absence of co-ordination between MDs and SALES TEAM and report

    to higher officials (Mr. Harsh Arora)

    BRAND CONTACT- I had to interact regularly with shopkeepers to

    know their problem and try to solve them. If I could solve them then I

    reported them to my company guide, else he suggested me thealternatives, and I also took out the orders from retail outlets and to

    check out the activation.

    AVAILABILTY - I also need to give company weekly availability

    report of various

    brands.

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    CHAPTER - 3COMPANY PROFILES

    FINDINGS

    According to the demand of outlet owners, delivery of products

    are not made available in the outlets.

    Efficient brands of cocacola are not available in outlets.

    Sales people and delivery persons do not visit the outlets on a

    regular basis.

    Advertisement materials are not available in the right time at the

    rightplace i.e. Different Channels like Grocery, Convenience,

    E&D.

    Many outlet owners have complains on improperly working

    visicooleri.e. its cooling Capacity is low or its lights are not

    working.

    Improper management is seen as No mechanics visit the outlets

    despite of Complaints issued by outlet owners.

    Visicoolers are not placed at their Prime locations in many outlets

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    Many outlet owners express deep in satisfaction towards coca-cola

    as they do not get any Prize or Cash discount as they receive from

    other b companies.

    FACTS

    The most popular flavor is Thumsup in the whole market.

    Coca-Cola is the market leader and Pepsi is the market challenger.

    Thumsup has the highest sales from the Coca colas side and from

    the Pepsis side mountain Dew has the highest sales.

    Aquafina has more sales then Kinley in mineral water segment.

    Pepsi provides more schemes then Cocacola.

    Sprite has the fastest grownup brand in the clear lime segment in

    the recent years.

    In the off season when the sale is reduced retailers want more

    schemes.

    Minute maid has not getting good response from the market.

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    CONCLUSION

    RED is a worldwide project of COCA COLA Company. This project

    is playing a very important role for the company. With the help of

    this project, sale of the company has been increased. Because in

    this project there is one market developer who has to ensure that

    Visicooler must be on prime location, all brands must be available,

    all brands must be displayed in brand order i.e. COLOJK. All the

    activation elements like warm display rack, table top rack,

    standees etc must be available at all outlets come under RED. All

    these elements help the company in increasing the sales because

    JO DIKHTA VO BIKTA HAI

    Definitely when

    sales increase then profits also increases. With the help of this

    project company has increased its sale in Kanpur region and also

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    company can measure or check the performance of each retailers

    working all over the world with COCA COLA COMPANY.

    SUGESSTIONS

    Delivery position should be maintained to get good return from the

    market.

    The company must try to make different brands of Coca-Cola

    available at every retail outlet whether it is large or small,

    otherwise the consumer may go for substitute.

    Sales People and delivery persons should properly monitor the

    market whether stocks are available and are properly utilized in the

    market or not.

    We can provide them beautiful display racks, tablemats, menu-

    cards etc, containing the trademark and brand name of the

    company.

    Display material should be provided to the retailers on more

    regular basis to increase the sales level.

    Maintenance work of refrigerator; i.e. purity must be improved.

    The company should take steps to replace damaged or unsellable

    Coca-Cola goods frequently from the retailers.

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    The Company employees should make direct contact with the

    consumers, so that they may aware with real situation of the

    market and consumers attitude towards the product. For this they

    can arrange awareness camps in different locations.

    At every petrol-pump we should install Fountain Machine. It will

    be helpful in generating impulse purchase and also as awareness

    about the products of the company among the consumers.

    HISTORY OF COCA-COLA

    The world has changed in many ways since pharmacist; John Smyth

    Pemberton first introduced the refreshing taste of Coca-Cola in Atlanta,

    Georgia. The name and the product mean so many things to hundreds

    ofMillions of consumers around the globe. Coca-Colaproducts are

    served more than 705 million times every day, quenching the thirsts of

    consumers in more than 195 countries in every climate. That's a long

    way to come after such a modest beginning...

    May

    1886

    - Pemberton concocted caramel-colored syrup in a three-legged

    brass kettle in his backyard. He first "distributed" the new

    product by carrying Coca-Cola in a jug down the street to Jacobs

    Pharmacy. For five cents, consumers could enjoy a glass of

    Coca-Cola at the soda fountain. Whether by design or accident,

    carbonated water was teamed with the new syrup, producing a

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    drink that was proclaimed "Delicious and Refreshing." Dr.

    Pemberton's partner and bookkeeper, Frank M. Robinson,

    suggested the name and penned, in the unique flowing script that

    is famous worldwide today, "

    1886 - Sales of Coca-Cola averaged nine drinks per day. That first year,

    Dr. Pemberton sold 25 gallons of syrup, shipped in bright red

    wooden kegs. Red has been a distinctive color associated with

    the No. 1 soft drink brand ever since.

    1891 - Atlanta entrepreneur Mr. Candler had acquired complete

    ownership of the Coca-Cola business for $2,300. Pemberton was

    forced to sell because he was in a state of poor health and was in

    debt. Within four years, Candler's merchandising flair helped

    expand consumption of Coca-Cola to every state and territory.

    1893 - In January "Coca-Cola" was registered in the U.S. Patent office.

    1917 - 3 Million Coke's sold per day. "COCA-COLA" is the worlds

    most recognizedtrademark.

    1919 - The Coca-Cola Company was sold a group of investors for $25

    million.

    1923 - The Coca-Cola Company was sold after the Prohibition Era to

    Ernest Woodruff for 25 million dollars. He gave Coca-Cola to

    his son, Robert Woodruff, who would be president for six

    decades.

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    Woodruff's leadership took the business to unrivaled heights of

    commercial success, making Coca-Cola an institution the world over.

    During the Woodruff era, Mr. Woodruff made a promise to the armed

    forces of the United States to supply Coca-Cola to every serviceperson.

    He said that costs and location did not matter; he supplied 5 billion

    bottles to the service.

    1925 - 6 Million Coke's sold per day.

    1927 - The first Coca-Cola radio advertisement.

    1928 - Sales of bottled Coca-Cola surpassed fountain sales for the first

    time.

    1943 On June 29, an urgent cablegram arrived from General Dwight

    Eisenhower's Allied Headquarters in North Africa, requesting 10Coca-Cola bottling plants to serve American servicemen

    overseas. Eventually, 64 plants were set up duringWWII.

    1950 - Advertising on the television began. Currently Coca-Cola is

    advertised on over five hundred TV channels around the world.

    1961 - Sprite was introduced.

    1971 - The song "I'd like to Buy the World a Coke"was released.

    1978 - The two liter bottle was introduced, and during that same year

    the company also introduced plastic bottles

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    1982 - Diet Coke was introduced in July.

    1985 -The Coca-Cola Company made what has been known as one of

    the biggest marketing blunder. They stumbled into a newformula in efforts to produce diet Coke. They put forth 4 million

    dollars of research to come up with the new formula.

    The new formula was a sweeter variation with less tang, it was also

    slightly smoother. The factor that influenced the change was that Coke's

    market share fell 2.5 percent in four years. Each percentage point lost or

    gain meant 200 million dollars. This was the first flavor change since

    the existence of the Coca-Cola company. The change was announced

    April 23, 1985 at the Vivian Beaumont Theater at the LincolnCenter.

    Some two hundred TV and newspaper reporters attended this very

    glitzy announcement.

    The change to the world's best selling soft drink was heard by 81

    percent of the United States population within twenty-four hours of the

    announcement. Within a week of the change, one thousand calls a day

    were flooding the company's eight hundred number. Most of the callers

    were shocked and/or outraged, many said that they were considering

    switching to Pepsi. Within six weeks, the eight hundred number was

    being jammed by six thousand calls a day. The company also fielded

    over forty thousand letters, which were all answered and each person

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    got a coupon for the new Coke. Many American consumers of Coca-

    Cola asked if they would have the final say. When Pepsi heard that the

    Coca-Cola company was changing its secret formula they said that it

    was a decision that Pepsi tastes better. Roger Enrico, the president and

    CEO of Pepsi-Cola wrote a letter to every major newspaper in the U.S.

    to declare the victory.

    1985 - -July 10, eighty-seven days after the new Coke was introduced,

    the old Coke was brought back in addition to the new one. This

    was greatly due to dropping market share and consumer protest.

    The market share fell from a high of 15 percent to a low of 1.4

    percent. This was said to be a classic marketing retreat. Coca-

    Cola executives admitted that they had goofed by taking the old

    Coke off the market. The Coca-Cola company's eight hundred

    number received eighteen thousand calls of gratitude. The

    comeback of old Coke drove stock prices to the highest level in

    twelve years. This was said to be the only way to regain the lead

    on the cola wars.

    1993 - Coca-Cola exceeds 10 Billion cases sold worldwide.

    1996 - The Summer Olympics will be held in Atlanta, Georgia, the

    home of Coca-Cola. For more than 65 years, Coca-Cola has been

    a sponsor of the Olympics.

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    CSR (COMPANY SOCIAL RESPONSBILITY)

    One great earmark that the Coca-Cola Company has is helping the

    people of Atlanta. They accomplish this through scholarships, hotlines,

    donations and contributions.

    Another large accomplishment that the Coca-Cola has is being the first

    company to make and use recycled plastic bottles.

    JOHN PEMBERTON

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    COKE IN INDIA

    Despite the formidable track of its parent $18 billion giant in Atlanta

    USA.Coke India record 1800 crore soft drink makers is prominent.Coca

    cola entered in India market after 16 years from Hathras Dec

    1993.Cocacola became the undisputed leader of the Indian soft drink

    market because of their acquiring rights of Ramesh Chauhan aerated

    Parle drinks with one stroke of pen and a bill of 140 crore, coke picked

    by five brands Thums up, limca, Gold spot, Citra, Maaza with acombined rate of 65% with Thumsup alone accounting for 56% then 650

    crore segment.

    BENCHMARK

    Coca-Cola ranks no.1 brand in the world by the business world

    survey followed by companies like Microsoft and IBM.

    Coca-Cola is the market leader in the whole world in beverage

    industry.

    Business week magazine ranks Coca-Cola on 4th

    position in Indian

    FMCG industry.Coca-Cola enjoys approx 60% market share in Indian beverage

    industry.

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    CHAPTER -4

    INDUSTRIAL PROFILE

    SOFT DRINKS INDUSTRY IN INDIA

    Since the early 1990s Coca-Cola Corporation and PepsiCo have been

    combating on what is known as the Beverage Battlefield in India.

    Today India is one of the most sought after countries for foreign

    investments because of their continually growing market opportunities.

    BEVERAGE

    Alcoholic Non-Alcoholic

    Carbonated Non-

    Cola Non-Cola Non-Cola

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    However during Coca-Cola and Pepsis attempts to broaden their global

    consumer bases both companies encountered several obstructions on

    their pursuits of conquering the Indian soft drink market.

    INTIAL DIFFICULTIES

    From a historical standpoint, Coca-Cola and Pepsi were facing

    obstructions even before entering the market in the late 1980s. Coca-

    Colas past venture in India had ended on bad terms with the Indian

    government when they refused to offer up their trade secrets. During the

    absence of foreign investment in the soft drink industry in India a local

    company, Parle, became the market leader. Parle invested a great deal

    into their leading brand, Thums Up, and played a dominant role in the

    soft drink industry until the liberalization of the Indian economy in

    1991. After this time many of the political and legal obstacles facing

    Coca-Cola and Pepsi were lessened.

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    POLITICAL CHALLENGES

    Other political challenges hindered the success of Coca-Cola and

    Pepsi in India as well. In 2003, when the United States and Britain

    invaded Iraq, the All-India Anti-Imperialist Forum called a boycott on

    goods from America and India. Indians protested American companies

    for the war and specifically targeted Coca-Cola and Pepsi products.

    While the war was beyond control for these two companies,

    management perhaps couldve done more to not only attempt to predict

    the backlash from Indian consumers due to the war, but also couldve

    created advertisement campaigns to address the situation.

    While political and legal factors produced problems for Coca-Cola and

    Pepsi, both Coca-Cola and Pepsi did a lot of things to prevent that

    situation from happening. Both companies heavily participated in the

    cultural festival of Navratri in western India to promote their products

    and create brand awareness in a culturally traditional setting. The

    companies also produced television and print advertisements that linked

    important Indian themes to their products by building a connect using

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    the relevant local idioms Coca-Cola and Pepsi both utilized popular

    Indian sporting events, athletes, and celebrities to endorse their products.

    Both companies couldve made the mistake of using American

    celebrities or already made American commercials to advertise their

    products in India, but instead made the right move by making

    advertisements to specifically target their foreign market.

    PRICING POLICY FOR INDIAN MARKET

    Coca-Cola and Pepsi also made the right moves by adapting to

    cultural barriers in India. One such barrier was the affordability of

    products for Indians. Because India is a country where people are known

    to live on very little a day, the idea of getting people to spend what little

    they have on a soft drink could be quite a stretch. However Coca-Cola

    India went with an aggressive pricing policy and reduced the price of

    their soft drinks in 2003 from 15% to 25% nationwide. To compete

    competitively in the market, Pepsi reduced their prices as well. This

    move allowed both companies to offer products that were affordable to

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    the target market in India but also encouraged more Indians to consume

    Pepsi and Coca-Cola products.

    Both companies also created smaller sized bottles to allow for

    lower prices for Indian consumers. Coca-Cola and Pepsi created bottles

    ranging in size from 200 ml to 500 ml to adapt to cultural needs and

    increase their sales. By offering smaller sized bottles many consumers

    also increased the frequency in which they were purchasing the soft

    drinks.

    COCACOLA IN INDIA

    Coca-Cola was the leading soft drink brand in India until 1977 when it

    left rather than reveals its formula to the government and reduces its

    equity stake as required under the Foreign Exchange Regulation Act

    (FERA) which governed the operations of foreign companies in India.

    After a 16-year absence, Coca-Cola returned to India in 1993, cementing

    its presencewith a deal that gave Coca-Cola ownership of the nation's

    top soft-drink brands and bottling network. Cokes acquisition of local

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    popular Indian brands including Thumps Up (the most trusted brand in

    India21), Limca, Maaza, Citra and Gold Spot provided not only physical

    manufacturing, bottling, and distribution assets but also strong consumer

    preference. Thiscombination of local and global brands enabled Coca-

    Cola to exploit the benefits of global branding and global trends in tastes

    while also tapping into traditional domestic markets.

    Leading Indian brands joined the Company's international family of

    brands, including Coca- Cola, diet Coke, Sprite and Fanta, plus the

    Schweppes product range. In 2000, the company launched the Kinley

    water brand and in 2001, Shock energy drink and the powdered

    concentrate Sunfill hit the market.

    From 1993 to 2003, Coca-Cola invested more than US$1 billion in

    India, making it one of the countrys top international investors.22 By

    2003, Coca-Cola India had won the prestigious Woodruff Cup from

    among 22 divisions of the Company based on three broad parameters of

    volume, profitability, and quality. Coca-Cola India achieved 39%

    volume growth in 2002 while the industry grew 23% nationally and the

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    Company reached breakevenprofitability in the region for the first

    time.23 Encouraged by its 2002 performance,

    Coca-Cola India announced plans to double its capacity at an investment

    of $125 million (Rs. 750 crore) between September 2002 and March

    2003.

    Coca-Cola India produced its beverages with 7,000 local employees at

    its twenty-seven wholly-owned bottling operations supplemented by

    seventeen franchisee-owned bottling operations and a network of

    twenty-nine contract-packers to manufacture a range of products for the

    company. The complete manufacturing process had a documented

    quality control andassurance program including over 400 tests

    performed throughout the process.

    The complexity of the consumer soft drink market demanded a

    distribution process to support 700,000 retail outlets serviced by a fleet

    that includes 10-ton trucks, open-bay three wheelers, and trademarked

    tricycles and pushcarts that were used to navigate the narrow alleyways

    of the cities.25 In addition to its own employees, Coke indirectly created

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    employment for another 125,000 Indians through its procurement,

    supply, and distributionnetworks.

    COCA-COLA: VISION

    VISION FOR SUSTAINABLE GROWTH

    PROFIT: Maximizing return to shareowners while being

    mindful of our overall responsibilities.

    PEOPLE: Being a great place to work where people are

    inspired to be the best they can be.

    PORTFOLIO: Bringing to the world a portfolio of beverage

    brands that anticipate and satisfy peoples Desires and needs.

    PARTNERS: Nurturing a winning network of partners and

    building mutual loyalty.

    PLANET: Being a responsible global citizen that makes a

    difference.

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    COCA-COLA: MISSION

    Create consumer products services and communications customers

    service and bottling system strategy process and tools in order to create

    competitive advantage and deliver superior value to-Consumers as a

    superior beverage experience.

    Consumers as an opportunity to grow profit through the use of

    finished drinks.

    Bottlers as an opportunity to make reasonable to grow profits and

    value added

    Suppliers as an opportunity to make reasonable when creating real

    value added in environment of system wide teamwork, flexible

    business system and continuous improvement.

    Indian society in form of contribution to economic and social

    development.

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    CHAPTER - 5

    Coke Brands in Indian Origin

    COCA-COLA:

    Developed in a brass pot in 1886, Coca-Cola is the

    most recognized and admired trademark around the

    globe. Not to mention the best selling soft drink in the wor

    SPRITE:

    In 1961, a citrus-flavored drink made its U.S. debut,

    using "Sprite Boy" as inspiration forits name. This elf

    with silver hair and a big smile was used in 1940s

    advertisingforCoca-Cola. Sprite is now the fastest growing major soft

    drink in the U.S.,and the world's most popular lemon-lime soft drink.

    The name "Fanta" was first registered as a trademark in Germany in

    1941, when it was used for a few years for a soft drink created from

    available materials and flavors. The name was then revived in 1955 in

    http://www.coca-colaindia.com/brands/brands_coca_chttp://www.coca-colaindia.com/brands/brands_coca_c
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    Naples, Italy, when it was used for the "Fanta" orange drink we know

    today. It is now the trademark name fora line of flavored drinks sold

    around the world.

    DIET COKE:

    The extension of the Coca-Cola name began in 1982

    with the introduction of diet Coke (also called Coca-

    Cola light in some countries). Diet coke quickly

    became the number- one selling low-calorie soft drink in the world.

    LIMCA:

    This is thirst-quenching beverage features a fresh and

    light lemon-lime taste and a lighthearted attitude. The

    Limca brand was introduced in 1971 and acquired by

    the Coca-Cola Company in 1993.

    MAAZA:Maaza, launched in 1984 and acquired by

    The Coca-Cola Company in 1993, is a non

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    carbonatedmango soft drink with a rich, juicy m natural mango taste.

    Thumps Up:

    In 1993, The Coca-Cola Company acquired this brand, which

    was originally introduced in 1977. Its strong and fizzy taste

    makes it unique carbonated Indian Cola.

    KINLEY WATER:

    This is thirst-quenching beverage features fresh the

    fresh water with the saturated oxygen level.

    MINUTE MAID pulpy orange

    This is orange juice .This contains no sugar & added

    flavor .This is a family drink.

    Competitor: Tropicana

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    BRANDS TAGLINE

    Thumps up - Taste the thunder

    Coca-Cola - Open happiness

    Sprite - Seedhibaat no bakwaas, clear hai

    Limca - Fresh ho jao

    Fanta - Go bite

    Maaza - Binaguthliwalaaam

    BRAND AMBASSDORS

    Thumsup -Akshay Kumar

    Coca cola -Aamir Khan

    Sprite -Shahrukh Khan

    Fanta -GeneliaDsouza

    Limca -RiyaSen

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    CHAPTER -6COMPETETIVE AREA

    Competitive area Between Coke & Pepsi

    Coca-Cola India Pvt. Ltd maintained its leading position in soft drinks in

    India, followed by PepsiCo India Holdings Pvt. Ltd in 2010. Whilst the

    retail volume shares of Coca-Cola India and PepsiCo India slipped in

    2010, as a result of the growing health concerns caused by the aftermath

    of the pesticides controversy, both maintained a comfortable lead over

    the other manufacturers. Parle,Bisleri Ltd has steadily gained shares

    from the carbonates giants over the review period, to emerge as the third

    ranked company in 2010. The battleground for beverages has moved

    from carbonates to bottled water and fruit/vegetable juice, with

    manufacturers turning their attention towards these healthier beverages,

    as consumer interest continues to surge forward. A number of new

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    players have entered fruit/vegetable juice and bottled water, vying for a

    slice of the growing pie.

    While cricket had always been the most popular sport in

    India, with new technology coming into cricket from coverage to sports

    gear to day/night versions of the game, it was set to acquire the status of

    a religion in the sub-continent. Pepsi picked up the opportunity early on

    by not only contracting the rights to all Tests and One Day Internationals

    (ODIs) played in India, but also signing up top performers early such as

    Sachin Tendulkar and Rahul Dravid and creating some very cutting edge

    and memorable advertising campaigns with them.

    The distribution network of Coca cola had 6.5 lakh outlets across the

    country , which the company is planning to increase to 8 lakhs . On the

    other hand Pepsi Co's distribution network had 6 lakh outlets across the

    country which it is planning to increase to 7.5 Lakh . ADVERTISING

    Advertising is a non promotion of goods & services by sponsor who can

    identified and who has paid for his communication. Their purpose of

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    advertisement is to sell something goods or services,idea ,person or

    place.

    BRAND AMBASSDORS & TV COMMERCIALS

    COLA WAR (neck to neck)

    Bollywood rising stars Asin (left) for

    PepsicosMirinda,GeneliaDsouza (Right) forcocacolas Fanta

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    Tennis star SaniaMirza for Sprite

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    Bollywood star Aamir Khan for Coke

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    Bollywood star Akshaykumar for Thums up

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    Sprite seedhibaat TV add

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    Limca fresh ho jao TV add

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    Minute maid pulpy orange TV add

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    Bollywood superstar Shahrukh Khan

    new Brand Ambassador of Sprite

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    PROMOTION BY THE COMPANY

    Promotional strategy during IPL matches

    Lucky Coupon Dinner with kings XI Punjab

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    Sprite kholegatohbolega IPL Season 2

    Riding on the passion of T20 cricket amongst consumers, Brand Sprite,

    Official Pouring Partner of Kolkata Knight Riders (KKR) had

    announced the launch of a Special edition Sprite Kolkata Knight

    Riders bottle. The latest initiative was a part of brand Sprites larger

    consumer engagement program to leverage the second season of DLF

    IPL, 2009.

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    Independent research reports have shown, out of the 230 million mobile

    phone users in the country, the youth continues to be the largest users of

    mobile phones. Combining this key insight with the passion of T20

    cricket, company had launched a special edition Sprite Kolkata Knight

    Riders bottle with insignia of key players.

    Complimenting the innovation, Sprite was also rolling out a special

    KholegaTohMilega digital initiative in association with KKR and

    Nokia.In the offer consumers just need to drink Sprite and look out for a

    unique 9 digit code under the crown and SMS the code. Lucky

    consumers get once-in-a-lifetime opportunity to meet Shahrukh Khan

    and members of the KKR team. In addition, consumers also get a chance

    to win a Nokia mobile phone every hour. The entire initiative was

    applicable RGB and also on all PET packs of Sprite.

    To create awareness about KholegaTohMilega digital initiative, the

    company had launched a mass media campaign featuring Shahrukh

    Khan, owner KKR, to be telecast on all the leading TV channels across

    India.

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    PROMOTION DURING OFF SEASON

    Limca Launches Laptop Ki Barish Consumer Initiative

    Coca-Cola India has announced the launch of its innovative Limca

    Laptop Ki Barish consumer initiative nationally. As part of this unique

    initiative a computer generated lucky draw would provide consumers a

    chance to win HP Mini Laptop every hour for the next 45 days.

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    The initiative is applicable to 200ml, 300ml returnable glass bottles

    (RGB) and also on 500 ml, 600 ml 1.25, 1.5, 2 & 2.25 litters PET bottles

    of Limca. As part of the under the crown initiative consumers just need

    to SMS LIMCA followed by a 9 digit unique code to 58558 from their

    GSM / CDMA mobile phones.

    The national initiative is designed to leverage the popularity of digital

    media like mobile phones (Both GSM & CDMA & IVRS), internet and

    laptops amongst soft drink consumers and would run from 1st August to

    14th September, 2009

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    CHAPTER -7

    SEGMANTATION MODEL

    Visi-cooler position, display & Brand Order Compliance

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    Under RED market developer has to ensure that shopkeeper

    must display all

    Under RED market developer has to insure that shopkeeper must display

    all products. Display may be in the form of Shelf Display, Table Top

    Display etc. All products must be displayed in brand orderi.e.Thumsup,

    Coke, Sprite, Limca, Fanta, Maaza, Minute Maid Pulpy Orange, Kinley

    (mineral water & Soda water).

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    RED SCORE TRACKING

    The performance of market developer is measured on the basis of score

    tracking.Tracking will be done of the following Parameters:

    1.Visi-cooler 35 points

    2.Availability 40 points

    3.Activation Elements 25 points

    TOTAL 100 points

    CHAIN FOLLOWED FROM MANUFACTURE TO

    DISTRIBUTION

    Manufacturing Plant,

    Nazimabad U .P

    Dehradun depot

    Sales and Distribution

    Operations

    Distributors

    Outlets

    Outlets

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    DISTRIBUTION NETWORK

    HCCBPL has a wide and well-managed network of salesmen appointed

    for taking up the responsibility of distribution of products to diverse

    parts of the cities. The distribution channels are constructed in such a

    way that the demand of customers is fulfilled at the right place and the

    right time when they need it.

    A typical distribution chain at HCCBPL would be:

    Production --- Plant Warehouse --- Depot Warehouse ---

    Distribution Warehouse --- Retail Stock --- Retail Shelf ---

    Consumer

    The customers of the Company are divided into different categories and

    different routes, and every salesman is assigned to one particular route,

    which is to be followed by him on a daily basis. A detailed and well-

    organized distribution system contributes to the efficiency of the

    salesmen. It also leads to low costs, higher sales and higher efficiency

    thereby leading to higher profits to the firm.

    DISTRIBUTION OF PRODUCT ACCORDING TO LOCALITY

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    Coca-cola Company distributes their schemes according to area. Area or

    place where soft drinks sold in a large manner, on those place company

    gives good schemes to shopkeeper and retailer. Place like railway station

    bus stand are consider in this category and place which have low selling

    where company gives small schemes to the shopkeeper.

    Criteria for providing free chilling equipment

    An ice box is provided for the sale of 1-2 crates daily to theretailers.

    For the sale of 5-6 crates daily a visi cooler of 4 crates is provided.

    For the sale of 7-8 crates daily a visicooler of 7 crates is provided

    by the company.

    If the sale exceeds 9 crates daily then a visicooler of 9 crates or

    deep fridge is provided by the company,

    A STEPLIZER OF 1 KV to 5 KV is provided with the visi cooler &

    chest cooler,

    SALES PROMOTION

    PUSH & PULL STRATEGY

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    PUSH STRATEGY:-

    HCCBPL is using Push strategy in which they use its sales force and

    trade promotion money to induce intermediaries to carry, promote and

    sell the product to end users i.e. consumers.

    For example-as HCCBPL is giving free pet bottles and other trade

    schemes to distributors, agency owners and retailers.

    PULL STRATEGY: -

    HCCBPL is also using Pull strategy in which they are using advertising

    and promotion to persuade consumers to ask intermediaries for the

    company brand product by this way HCCBPL inducing customer to

    order it from shopkeeper.

    For example-HCCBPL is using flanges, display racks, tier racks,

    standees, mobile hangers and visicooler brand strips

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    CHAPTER -8

    RESEARCH METHADOLOGY

    The research includes the study which was descriptive in nature.

    Itbasicall aims about how coke schemes plays in the mind of

    shopkeepers and the consumers.

    The study includes two methods-

    (a)PRIMARY

    (b)SECONDARY

    Primary includes the following ways-

    Observation

    Experiment

    Survey

    Here we include the primary method of survey

    Research Instruments-

    Questionnaire-A printed questionnaire was their to make the

    survey.

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    RED scoring sheet

    Area of Survey-LAlbanglow, Mall Road, civil lines,

    Rawatpur,govindnager ,Jajmau.

    Sampling plan

    Sampling unit - Owners of the retail outlets.

    Sampling size- 250 outlets

    Sampling procedure-Random sampling

    Sampling method- Retailers survey

    Project RED is a live project. It can broadly be classified in two stages,

    which can be described as follows.

    Initial Stage:-

    This stage comprises of Product Knowledge and Process Knowledge.

    The product knowledge means the knowledge of every product and

    its variants offered by the company-

    The Process Knowledge means the knowledge about the

    distribution of the product and its variants from the sales depot to

    the different retailers of the city.

    The actual knowledge about the product and the process was attained

    with the help of Route Riding.

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    Route Riding means to visit different outlets on the commuting vehicle

    (vehicle which carries coke product from depot to different outlets)

    along with salesman. By the route riding it is very easy to grasp and

    understand how the cola market actually works. Route riding elaborated

    the factors influencing the cola market and provided the information

    about the competitors strategies and schemes which they offer to the

    retailers in order to gain advantage. Retailers grievances were best

    know with the help of route riding through personal interaction. Also

    with route riding any one can know about the sales status of an outlet ona daily basis.

    Later stage:

    This stage comprises of the serious implementation of the

    project RED in the area of Rawatpur, lalbaglow, Ramadevi. To

    ensure effective and fruitful implementation of the campaign,

    market developers (M.D.) were appointed by the company. Market

    Developers carried the responsibility to handle all the activities

    under the R.E.D. campaign.

    The first step involved in this stage was to select the outlets where the

    campaign has to be implemented. The outlets are selected on the basis ofsome parameters like annual sale of the outlet, type of the outlet, space

    available at the outlet etc.

    PJP (permanent journey plan)

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    (P.J.P. plan):.The P.J.P. plan is a day wise schedule of a market

    developer which contains the names of the outlets to be visited by him

    coming under the campaign R.E.D. where the project has to be

    implemented.

    After getting permanent journey plan the next step was to visit the

    outlets for gaining initial information of every individual outlet as well

    as market on a whole. The visit to all the outlets of that area helped in

    revealing its market condition. Visiting the outlets clearly showed thepicture of the market situation prevalent in market.

    PRE SALE CONCEPT

    This is a new concept by the company. In this concept company takes

    order one day before and then delivers the product to each route. So this

    gives more time to market developer to assure RED.

    This concept has so many advantages-

    This gives more time to the market developer for the activation &

    branding purpose.

    By this company can easily implement the RED concept in better

    way.

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    Presale concept makes assure of more availability of the products

    in the market.

    This concept is easy in processing.

    By this concept market developer can arrange the product in better

    way.

    The Company can display its products in proper way so that

    customers can attract towards it.

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    CHAPTER -9

    SWOT ANALYSIS

    1. STRENGTHS: -

    DISTRIBUTION NETWORK: The Company has a strong

    distribution network consisting of a number of efficient salesmen,

    700,000 retail outlets and 8000 distributors. The distribution fleet

    includes different modes of distribution, from 10-tonne trucks to

    open-bay three wheelers that can navigate through narrow

    alleyways of Indian cities and trademarked tricycles.

    STRONG BRANDS: The Coca-Cola has been named the world's

    top brand for a fourth consecutive year in a survey by consultancy

    Interbrand. It was estimated that the Coca-Cola brand was worth

    $70.45billion. People all over the world enjoy coca cola products

    more than 1.3 billion times per day.

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    COST OF OPERATIONS: The production, marketing and

    distribution systems are very efficient due to forward planning and

    maintenance of consistency of operations, which minimizes

    wastage of both time and resources, leads to lowering of costs.

    2: WEAKNESSES:

    LOW EXPORT LEVELS: The brands produced by the company

    are brands produced world wide thereby making the export levels

    very low. In India, there exists a major controversy concerning

    pesticides and other harmful chemicals in bottled products

    including Coca-Cola .Therefore, people abroad, are apprehensive

    about Coca-Cola products from India.

    SMALL SCALE SECTOR RESERVATIONS LIMIT

    ABILITY TO INVEST AND ACHIEVE ECONOMIES OF

    SCALE:

    The Companys operations are carried out on a small

    scale and due to Government restrictions and red-tapism, the Company

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    finds it very difficult to invest in technological advancements and

    achieve economies of scale.

    3: OPPORTUNITIES:

    LARGE DOMESTIC MARKETS: Coca-Cola India claims a

    60.1 per cent share of the soft drinks market; this includes a 42 per

    cent share of the cola market. Other products account for 18.1 per

    cent market share, chiefly led by Limca.

    EXPORT POTENTIAL: The Company can come up with new

    products, which are not manufactured abroad, like Maazaetc and

    export them to foreign nations. It can come up with strategies to

    eliminate apprehension from the minds of the people towards the

    Coke products produced in India.

    HIGHER INCOME AMONG PEOPLE: Development of India

    as a whole has lead to an increase in the per capita income thereby

    causing an increase in disposable income. The beverage industry

    can take advantage of such a situation and enhance their sales.

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    4: THREATS:

    IMPORTS: As India is developing at a fast pace, the per capita

    income has increased over the years .If consumers shift onto

    imported beverages rather than have beverages manufactured

    within the country, it could pose a threat to the Indian beverage

    industry as a whole in turn affecting the sales of the Company.

    TAX AND REGULATORY SECTOR: The tax system in India

    is accompanied by a variety of regulations at each stage on the

    consequence from production to consumption. Therefore, this can

    limit the growth of the Company and pose problems.

    SLOWDOWN IN RURAL DEMAND: Low per capita

    disposable income, large number of daily wage earners, poor

    roads; power problems; and inaccessibility to conventional

    advertising media. All these problems might lead to a slowdown in

    the demand for the companys products.

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    CHANGING OF CONSUMERS PREFERENCE: The

    Company should keep a eye on the changing preferences of the

    consumers.

    PUSH & PULL STRATEGY

    PUSH STRATEGY:-

    HCCBPL is using Push strategy in which they use its sales force and

    trade promotion money to induce intermediaries to carry, promote and

    sell the product to end users i.e. consumers.

    For example-as HCCBPL is giving free pet bottles and other trade

    schemes to distributors, agency owners and retailers.

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    PULL STRATEGY:-

    HCCBPL is also using Pull strategy in which they are using advertising

    and promotion to persuade consumers to ask intermediaries for the

    company brand product by this way HCCBPL inducing customer to

    order it from shopkeeper.

    For example-HCCBPL is using flanges, display racks, tier racks,

    standees, mobile hangers and visicooler brand strips.

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