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Recent Seismic Activity in Kansas: Events and Responses Rex Buchanan Kansas Geological Survey University of Kansas Independent Petroleum Association of America Colorado Springs, CO 18 June 2014

Recent Seismic Activity in Kansas: Events and Responses · 2019. 9. 29. · KANSAS GEOLOGICAL SURVEY The University Of Kansas Earthquake Hazard Lowest — Highest Figure 1 — Earthquake

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Page 1: Recent Seismic Activity in Kansas: Events and Responses · 2019. 9. 29. · KANSAS GEOLOGICAL SURVEY The University Of Kansas Earthquake Hazard Lowest — Highest Figure 1 — Earthquake

Recent Seismic Activity in Kansas: Events and Responses

Rex Buchanan Kansas Geological Survey

University of Kansas

Independent Petroleum Association of America Colorado Springs, CO

18 June 2014

Page 2: Recent Seismic Activity in Kansas: Events and Responses · 2019. 9. 29. · KANSAS GEOLOGICAL SURVEY The University Of Kansas Earthquake Hazard Lowest — Highest Figure 1 — Earthquake

Induced or Triggered Seismicity

• Defined: Earthquake activity related to human activity; associated with deep wastewater injection, geothermal energy, large reservoirs

• Potential examples in midcontinent include

Arkansas, Colorado, Ohio, Oklahoma, Texas

Page 3: Recent Seismic Activity in Kansas: Events and Responses · 2019. 9. 29. · KANSAS GEOLOGICAL SURVEY The University Of Kansas Earthquake Hazard Lowest — Highest Figure 1 — Earthquake

Historic Kansas Earthquakes

Page 4: Recent Seismic Activity in Kansas: Events and Responses · 2019. 9. 29. · KANSAS GEOLOGICAL SURVEY The University Of Kansas Earthquake Hazard Lowest — Highest Figure 1 — Earthquake
Page 5: Recent Seismic Activity in Kansas: Events and Responses · 2019. 9. 29. · KANSAS GEOLOGICAL SURVEY The University Of Kansas Earthquake Hazard Lowest — Highest Figure 1 — Earthquake
Page 6: Recent Seismic Activity in Kansas: Events and Responses · 2019. 9. 29. · KANSAS GEOLOGICAL SURVEY The University Of Kansas Earthquake Hazard Lowest — Highest Figure 1 — Earthquake
Page 7: Recent Seismic Activity in Kansas: Events and Responses · 2019. 9. 29. · KANSAS GEOLOGICAL SURVEY The University Of Kansas Earthquake Hazard Lowest — Highest Figure 1 — Earthquake

Kansas Responses

• Governor’s Task Force on Induced Seismicity KGS, KCC, KDHE • USGS, OGS • Proposed permanent network • Public information, legislative interaction • Interstate Oil and Gas Compact

Commission/Groundwater Protection Council

Page 8: Recent Seismic Activity in Kansas: Events and Responses · 2019. 9. 29. · KANSAS GEOLOGICAL SURVEY The University Of Kansas Earthquake Hazard Lowest — Highest Figure 1 — Earthquake

Kansas Response Plan (Draft)

Page 9: Recent Seismic Activity in Kansas: Events and Responses · 2019. 9. 29. · KANSAS GEOLOGICAL SURVEY The University Of Kansas Earthquake Hazard Lowest — Highest Figure 1 — Earthquake
Page 10: Recent Seismic Activity in Kansas: Events and Responses · 2019. 9. 29. · KANSAS GEOLOGICAL SURVEY The University Of Kansas Earthquake Hazard Lowest — Highest Figure 1 — Earthquake
Page 11: Recent Seismic Activity in Kansas: Events and Responses · 2019. 9. 29. · KANSAS GEOLOGICAL SURVEY The University Of Kansas Earthquake Hazard Lowest — Highest Figure 1 — Earthquake

Summary • Felt earthquakes related to hydraulic fracturing

are extremely rare. • Some earthquakes may be due to deep fluid

injection, including wastewater disposal. • Need for better reporting of injection data

(volumes, pressures), improved seismic monitoring, fault mapping, and public communication.

• A state issue.

Page 12: Recent Seismic Activity in Kansas: Events and Responses · 2019. 9. 29. · KANSAS GEOLOGICAL SURVEY The University Of Kansas Earthquake Hazard Lowest — Highest Figure 1 — Earthquake

Recent Seismic Activity in Kansas: Events and Responses

Rex Buchanan Kansas Geological Survey

University of Kansas

Independent Petroleum Association of America Colorado Springs, CO

18 June 2014