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Recent developments at FMI
EGOWS 2007
Dublin
Mikko Strahlendorff
Overview• New features to operational system: SmartMet 1
• Overall improvements
• New GUI features
• NextGen status: SISU / SmartMet 2
• New project organization
• Verification
• Workstation 0.3 with front editor
• New delivery engine
• Service level guarantees for the web
• Metadata
SmartMet weather service process
PRODUCTS
SMS/WAP WWWemail fax print media ftp etc. DISTRIBUTION
radarsaeroplane obs.
synopsoundings
satellites
OBSERVATIONS
DATA TRANSMISSION AND PRODUCTION
Visualisationinformation editing
Central data warehouse- observations- model calculation- checked fields- interpretations
Creation of the customer products from the data checked by the dutyProduction
Collection & GTS
Numerical weather forecasts
SmartMet system architecture
DATAWAREHOUSEFiles and DB:s
BackendServer
ForecastWorkstation TAF editor
Central forecast office
Regional forecast office
MeteorologicalMessage SwitchSystem
Satellitereceiver
Radarreceiver
Observationreceiver
Numerical modelingon supercomputers
internet
SmartMetproduction
ServersWeb serviceCluster
Customers
Duty forecasters
firewall
General SmartMet 1 improvements• More mouse features
• More configuration possible, syntax and logic is standardized
• Data can be zipped or used from q2server web service
• Interpolation and griding is available if data needs to be visualized or calculated
• Flight levels etc
• Point observation etc griding
• New data available:
• Helsinki TestBed mesonet observations
• AMDAR, Airep
• Radar windprofiles
Sounding display improvements and new data
Cross section follows the mouse• Dragging the mouse redraws
constantly the cross section
• Move the whole line or a point
Soundings plotting and more satellite data• Scroll button helps
quick height and satellite channel changes
• All channels and many composites from MSG and all polar orbiting satellites
• Printing on big plotters with geo referenced map paper
Product examplesMedia
• TV
• radio
• newspaper
• Web
B to B customers
• maritime transport • trade market
• road traffic
Mobile phone service
Our Mobile Channels
SMSSMS WAP WAP MMS MMS APPLICATIONS APPLICATIONS
MoscowThurdsday Night light showers.
Day 18, night 9 CFriday
Daytime rain. Night clear.
day 23 night 13 C
Local WeathereGlobal WeatherSailing Weather
Golf WeatherRoad Weather
Radar AnimationsWarnings
Local WeathereGlobal WeatherSailing Weather
Golf WeatherRoad Weather
Radar AnimationsWarnings
Local WeathereGlobal WeatherSailing Weather
Golf WeatherRoad Weather
Radar AnimationsWarnings
SISU / SmartMet 2 news• First pilots were not accepted
• Responcefulness too slow for forecasters
• Functionality was wrong in research opinion
• Flight planning test service was not used
• Organization has been cut down on the top
• One client (from the weather service) to order the system
• Goal setting changed to more concrete usables in short term
• CineSat system takes care of radar and satellite production
New SISU goals for 2007• New verification system
• New webservice based workstation
• SATrep production tool and shift to overall digital analysis
• Streamline wind forecasting process
• Better rain nowcasting by managing CineSat production
• More research for cloud base and visibility forecasting tools (climatology…)
New verification site is coming soon
Verification – Results for all stations• All FMI observation stations
are verified
• Comparison between different models and forecaster edited fields
• Based on guidelines from ECMWF / Pertti Nurmi
SISU software components
MESSAGING
META-DATA-BASE
MIRWAserver
MIRWA
SERVER
QUERY DATA:Obs, models etc
Image data from CINESAT
info
control
Weather objectsand
control info
GIS
SERVER
SERVER
info
control
control
info
Product generator
info
service
query
SMART MET 2
SmartMet 2 workstation 0.3• Basically it’s a
specialized web browser
• Java client talking to JEE business logic server and other data servers
• Geographic information from OGC standard Mapservers
• Model fields and satellite data visualization in place
• Layer and plugin based GUI
Front editor plugin• Line and area
drawing with control points
• High/Low and Weather symbols drawing
• Textual descriptions
• Short term goal is SATRep production with new tool
Front editor plugin continued
Delivery engine: needs in all directions
Delivery Engine
• Concept background:
• Very high traffic web service
• Service response level guarantee needed
• Modular design to permit different services on common base
• Solution found in established Search Engine designs
DE frontend• Incoming request to http server
• Http interface indicates from address path requested module and possible data source
• Post/get parameters are passed on to backend
• Modules on backend can implement SOS, WMS, WFS or WCS
DE backend• Modules can be build conveniently from
common methods taking care of data retrieval and response functions
• Modules have to decide their interface
• Q2 in house and Web Map Service interfaces will be used for pilot services
Metadata challenges• WIS / SIMDAT etc want metadata
• Sensor Web Enablement OGC framework/tools to do it
• How?
• Every processing step must be registered, maybe modeled
• Catch the whole processing chain
• Common meta info: timeref, georef, geophysical parameter
• Storing it is a challenge, because usage shall be frequent to utilize all benefits
• FMI trial: xml to object, objects to db4o, db4o to other DB:s
• Experiences?
Personal career move to Brussels• Seconded national expert to the GMES Bureau
• Global monitoring for environment and security Bureau is a worker for the European Commission
• The ultimate goal is to get all environmental monitoring information accessible to anyone
• Own responsibility is in situ observations and the meteorological community (EUMETNET & ECOMET)
• Services to be developed need machine 2 machine communication to improve significantly
• Very much what we want, so EGOWS can help it happen
Thank you!• Any questions:
• Cheers