Real Estate Term Paper

8/10/2019 Real Estate Term Paper

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PROJECT REPORT

ON

REAL ESTATE

as a part of course curriculum of

BACHELOR OF TECHNOLOG

!N

!NFOR"AT!ON # TECHNOLOG ENG!NEER!NG

Su$mitte% To& ' Su$mitte% B(&'

Er) Natas*a "a+preet ,aur-./0

Pra$1ot ,aur-230

Department of information technology

BABA FARID COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING&TECH .

Muktsar Road, Bathinda- ! "" , #un$a% INDIA'


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AC4NO5LE6GE"ENT

It is my privilege and delectableness to acknowledge with the deepest sense of

gratitude, the keen personal interest and invaluable guidance goes to my guide Miss Natasha,

for his support, encouragement and help me at every stage of project, while I did face any

problem regarding my project of RE ! E"# #E$% #his work simply would not have

reached up to such e&tent without his cognitive and rational guidance and guidelines%

'inally, I am indebted to all who so ever have contributed in this project%


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Co+te+t

7) !+tro%uctio+ of pro1ect)

. "et*o%olo8( use% i+ pro1ect

2) S+aps*ots of pro1ect

9) Result

:) Bi$lio8rap*(


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S;""AR

#his project is based on RE ! E"# #E (E !" where you )uy and "ell *roperty, you +analso ive -our *roperty on Rent% #he web site has been designed to take in buyer, seller and property information% 'or a buyer of real estate, this data will need to be then available to a buyer who will have the ability to search a sortable list of results% 'or a seller, they will havethe ability to input a property, change its status, etc%

Bu(i+8 S(stem . nyone who is interested in buying the property can look for the favourable property and can contact the seller directly through the email or contact details provided bythe seller% If not so the buyer can fill in the form provided at the bottom of the propertydetails% #his form will store the interested buyer/s details like contact no, email id, addressetc% this information will be safely stored with the admin i%e% the site managers% If anyresponse from the seller is confirmed it will be informed to the buyer by one of our customermangers in time%

Selli+8 S(stem . In this seller can fill the related details of the property in the form provided by clicking on sell% #he details are securely saved with the admin% #his information thusstored will be visible to any buyer looking for property matching these details%

Re+t S(stem . #his system is also similar to buying system in which a particular person canlook for the property he is looking for% #he list matching the re0uirements of the person will

be made available% 1e can choose from a no of properties% #his person can then click on the

property he is interested in and can contact the leaser directly through the contact no providedor through the email%

Propert( List . #here is also a list of all kind of property for those who want to see the property details%

Post Re


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OBJECT!=E

#his RE ! E"# #E project aims to simplify the process of buying, selling and renting the properties across the countries% #he idea is to reach the masses through a simplified processwhere the users are given access to a range of property deals without getting themselvesregistered% #he customers will be entertained according to their specifications by thecustomer managers of the company% #he users can look for all kinds of properties within their cities as well as the other cities% #he property details also include an image of the propertyavailable to rent or buy on the web site%


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SCOPE

#he small city property dealers engaged in widespread property dealings can have their ownwebsites online where the customers will not only be from their respective towns but also

from big cities% #he dealers as well as the customers need not roam places to search for thedesired property% Every kind of property is only a click away%


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RE>;!RE"ENTS&

Har%?are

Processor 3%: 18, *entium I;, M( "am% 7


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!+tro%uctio+

#o start with *1* we first have to go through the basics of 1#M! N( +"" for betterunderstanding the language% "tarting with 1#M! we will learn the basic tags and theirvarious functions along with their attributes% +"" provides us with the styling tags helpful ingreatly reducing the coding tasks% It works with classes and ids used for various parts of theweb pages and helps in designing the pages more efficiently% *1* basics help us learn the

basics of running a website online and all the other kinds of storage purposes online%

HT"L& H PERTE T "AR4';P LANG;AGE

1#M! ?1yperte&t MarkCup !anguage@ is used to create document on the 4orld 4ide 4eb% Itis simply a collection of certain key words called #ags/ that are helpful in writing thedocument to be displayed using a browser on Internet% 1#M! also provides tags to make thedocument look attractive using graphics, font si8e and colors% Dser can make a link to theother document or the different section of the same document by creating 1yperte&t !inksalso known as 1yperlinks%

+reating a 1#M! document. #he essential tags that are re0uired to create a 1#M! document are. F1#M!G%%%%%%%%%%%%%FH1#M!G

F1E (G%%%%%%%%%%%%%FH1E (G F)2(-G%%%%%%%%%%%%%FH)2(-G

1#M! #ag F1#M!G. #he F1#M!G tag encloses all other 1#M! tags and associated te&t within your document% It is an optional tag% -ou can create an 1#M!

document that omits these tags, and your browser can still read it anddisplay it% )ut it is always a good form to include the start and stoptags%

"ynta&. F1#M!G -our #itle and (ocument FH1#M!G

1E ( #ag F1E (G. 1E ( tag comes after the 1#M! start tag% It contains #I#!E tag to give the document a title that displays on the browsers title bar at the top% "ynta&. F1E (G F#I#!EG -our title goes hereFH#I#!EGFH1E (G


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)2(- #ag F)2(-G #he )2(- tag contains all the te&t and graphics of the document with all the 1#M!tags that are used for control and formatting of the page% "ynta&.

F)2(-G -our (ocument goes here FH)2(-G

ttributes used with F)2(-G

) +2!2R. used to set the background color for the document%

E&ample. F)2(- ) +2!2R JyellowJG -our document te&t goes here% FH)2(-G

#E5#. used to set the color of the te&t of the document

E&ample. F)2(- #E5# JredJG (ocument te&t changed to red color FH)2(-G

) +B R2DN(. It is used to point to an image file ?with an e&tension %gif, %jpeg@that will be used as the background of the document% #he image file will be tiledacross the document%

E&ample. F)2(- ) +B R2DN( Jfilename%gifJG -our document te&t goes here FH)2(-G

+ontainer and Empty #ags ll 1#M! tags are enclosed in angle brackets F/ and G/ i%e% 2pening

#ag. F1#M!G and closing tag. FH1#M!G same as opening tag e&cept aH?slash@ mark% #ags are not caseCsensitive i%e% there is no difference insmall and capital letters in tags%

#here are two types of tags.1. +ontainer #ags. #ags which have both the opening and closing i%e%

F# G and FH# G are called container tags% #hey hold the te&t and other1#M! tags in between the tags% #he F1#M!G, F1E (G, F#I#!EG andF)2(-G tags are all container tags%

E&ample.

F# G this is a container tag% It holds both the te&t and 1#M! tag FH# G


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2. Empty #ags. #ags, which have only opening and no ending, are called emptytags% #he F1RG, which is used to draw 1ori8ontal, rule across the width of the

document, and line break F)RG tags are empty tags%

"E+#I2N 1E (IN . F13G%%%%%%%%%%%%%F1>G

1#M! has si& header tags F13G, F16G%%%%%%%%%%%F1>G used to specify section headings% #e&t with header tags is displayed in larger and bolder fonts than

the normal body te&t by a web browser% Every header leaves a blank line above and below it when displayed in browser%

1eading #ag use in html

Dsing paragraph tag. F*G #his tag F*G indicates a paragraph, used to separate two paragraphs with a blank

line%

E&ample. F*G 4elcome to the world of 1#M! FH*G F*G 'irst paragraph% #e&t of 'irst paragraph goes here FH*G

2utput. 4elcome to the world of 1#M!

'irst paragraph% #e&t of 'irst paragraph goes here

1ere, two paragraphs are separated with a line% )ut web browser ignores theline breaks in the second paragraph that can be controlled by putting F)RGtag%

Dsing !ine )reak #ag. F)RG #he empty tag F)RG is used, where the te&t needs to start from a new line and

not continue on the same line% #o get every sentence on a new line, it isnecessary to use a line break%

E&ample. F)2(-G


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National Institute of 2pen "chooling F)RG )C73), Bailash +olony F)RG New (elhiC33


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D"IN !I"# IN 4E) * E. 1#M! "upports several ways of arranging items in lists% #he most commonly

used are.

O 2rdered !ist ?Numbered !ist@ O Dnordered !ist ?)ulleted !ist@

2rdered !ist F2!G. 2rdered list also called as Numbered list, is used to present a numbered list of item

in the order of importance or the item ?paragraph@ is marked with a number% nordered list must begin with the F2!G followed by an F!IG list item tag%

42RBIN 4I#1 !INB". F G N+12R4eb pages are linked to one another through 1yperte&t !inks% "ection of te&t or

image in the 1#M! document can be linked to an e&ternal document or to a specific place within the same document% #he te&t or image that provides such

linkage is known as 1yperte&t or 1otspot% 1#M! provides F G nchor #ag tocreate links% #he format of using anchor tag is as follows.

F 1RE' JDR!JG Make Me #he !ink FH G

42RBIN 4I#1 # )!E".F# )!EG#ables let you work in a systematic way in web pages%

"ynta&. F# )!EG F#RG F#(G3 "# bo& of the tableFH#(G F#(G 6 N( bo& of the tableFH#(G FH#RG

F#RG F#(G7 R( bo& of the table FH#(G F#(G 9 th bo& of the tableFH#(G FH#RG F# )!EG

2utput.

3"# bo& of the table 6 N( bo& of the table

7R( bo& of the table 9 th bo& of the table


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PHP& H PERTE T PRE'PROCESSOR

PHP !+tro%uctio+

*1* is a serverCside scripting language%

5*at is PHP

*1* stands for P1*. H yperte&t P reCprocessor

*1* is a serverCside scripting language, like "*

*1* scripts are e&ecuted on the server

*1* supports many databases ?My"P!, Informi&, 2racle, "ybase, "olid,*ostgre"P!, eneric 2()+, etc%@

*1* is an open source software

*1* is free to download and use

5*at is "(S>L

My"P! is a database server

My"P! is ideal for both small and large applications

My"P! supports standard "P!

My"P! compiles on a number of platforms

My"P! is free to download and use

5*ere to Start

#o get access to a web server with *1* support, you can.

Install pache ?or II"@ on your own server, install *1*, and My"P! 2r find a web hosting plan with *1* and My"P! support

PHP !+stallatio+

4hat do you NeedQ

If your server supports *1* you don t need to do anything% ust create some %php filesin your web directory, and the server will parse them for you% )ecause it is free, most webhosts offer *1* support% 1owever, if your server does not support *1*, you must install *1*%


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(ownload *1*

(ownload My"P! (atabase

(ownload pache "erver

PHP S(+ta

#he *1* script is e&ecuted on the server, and the plain 1#M! result is sent back to the browser%

Basic PHP S(+ta

*1* script always starts with D p*p and ends with % *1* script can be placedanywhere in the document% 2n servers with shorthandCsupport, you can start a *1* scriptwith FQ and end with QG% 'or ma&imum compatibility, we recommend that you use thestandard form ?FQphp@ rather than the shorthand form%

"ynta&.

FQphp QG

*1* file must have a %php e&tension% *1* file normally contains 1#M! tags, and some*1* scripting code%

)elow, we have an e&ample of a simple *1* script that sends the te&t J1ello 4orldJ back tothe browser.

FhtmlG FbodyG

FQphp echo J1ello 4orldJ QG

FHbodyG FHhtmlG

Each code line in *1* must end with a semicolon% #he semicolon is a separator and is used todistinguish one set of instructions from another% #here are two basic statements to output te&twith *1*. ec*o and pri+t % In the e&ample above we have used the echo statement to outputthe te&t J1ello 4orldJ%

PHP Forms a+% ;ser !+put

#he *1* ST E# and ST*2"# variables are used to retrieve information from forms, like user

input%


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*1* 'orm 1andling

#he most important thing to notice when dealing with 1#M! forms and *1* is that any formelement in an 1#M! page will automaticall( be available to your *1* scripts%

E&ample

#he e&ample below contains an 1#M! form with two input fields and a submit button.

FhtmlGFbodyG

Fform action Jwelcome%phpJ method JpostJG Name. Finput type Jte&tJ name JfnameJ HG

ge. Finput type Jte&tJ name JageJ HGFinput type JsubmitJ HGFHformG

FHbodyGFHhtmlG

1* GET ;ariable

In *1*, the predefined ST E# variable is used to collect values in a form with method JgetJ%

#he ST E# ;ariable

#he predefined ST E# variable is used to collect values in a form with method JgetJ

Information sent from a form with the E# method is visible to everyone ?it will bedisplayed in the browser s address bar@ and has limits on the amount of information to send%

E&ample

Fform action Jwelcome%phpJ method JgetJG

Name. Finput type Jte&tJ name JfnameJ HGge. Finput type Jte&tJ name JageJ HGFinput type JsubmitJ HGFHformG

4hen the user clicks the J"ubmitJ button, the DR! sent to the server could look somethinglike this.

http.HHwww%w7schools%comHwelcome%phpQfname *eterUage 7V

#he Jwelcome%phpJ file can now use the ST E# variable to collect form data ?the names ofthe form fields will automatically be the keys in the ST E# array@.


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4elcome FQphp echo ST E#WJfnameJX QG%Fbr HG-ou are FQphp echo ST E#WJageJX QG years oldY

4hen to use method JgetJQ

4hen using method JgetJ in 1#M! forms, all variable names and values are displayed inthe DR!%

Note& #his method should not be used when sending passwords or other sensitiveinformationY

1owever, because the variables are displayed in the DR!, it is possible to bookmark the page% #his can be useful in some cases%

Note& #he get method is not suitable for very large variable values% It should not be used withvalues e&ceeding 6


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"ETHO6OLOG

6ES!GN!NG THE 5EB LA O;T&

7) #he basic layout of the website and it/s pages is decide%.) 4ork is done on the background of the pages%

2) (esigning the various buttons or links is done%

9) #he pages are then linked to each other%

HT"L CO6!NGS&

3% #he body, title and head parts are divided and designed%6% #he forms are created which are used in the website%

7% #he tags used to design the are used in the html coding%

CSS CO6!NGS&

3% Each and every part of different web pages is given the attributes%6% #hese attributes are coded in the forms of classes and ids%

7% #hese ids and classes are used then in html%

PHP SCR!PT!NG&

7) #he web site pages are each made working through the php scripts%.) #hese scripts are individualistic in their functions%

2) #he forms which will be filled by the clients are stored in the database%

9) #his storing and fetching of all the data in the database is controlled by the php scripts%

:) #he data in the database can be server database or the local database%

6ATABASE

3% *rimary database is an original database on which all kind of updatingtake place like insertion, deletion etc%

6% It can either be on the server process or on a client process according toone/s own re0uirement%

7% #he system with the primary database is sometimes known as *rimaryMachine

(ata uard configuration contains one production database, also referred to as the primarydatabase that functions in the primary role% #his is the database that is accessed by most of your applications%


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S+aps*ots

*ome

$u(


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Sell

A$out


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CREATE 6ATABASE&

CREATE TABLES&


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TABLES

SELL 6ATABASE TABLE&

RENT 6ATABASE TABLE&


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THE !NTERESTE6 TABLE&


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RES;LT AN6 6!SC;SS!ON

Co+clusio+&

2ne of the challenges of today s distributed business environments is the sharing of

information among a multitude of applications and databases% s the number of applications

grows, you end up with several databases, which may even be from different vendors%

"haring information in such a comple& and disparate environment can be demanding%


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B!BL!OGRAPH

www%w7schools%com www%ti8ag%com

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Real Estate Term Paper