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Real Estate Revival in Major Indian MetrosInsights from the 360 Realtors Q3 Buyers’
Sentiment Report
Foreword
Investors are once again back into real es-
tate. After visibly moderating sentiments in
the recent times wherein investors preferred
to defer their buying decisions, they have
now started to expand their foothold in the
housing sector.
As per the 360 Realtors Q3 2018 Buyers’
Sentiment Survey, which has scrutinized the
behavior of 4,000 home buyers, currently
around 24% of the purchase decisions are
made with an intention to invest. This is a
major relief to most of the big cities in India
that were suffering from high inventory.
In most of the cities, there is a growing preference for 1 BHK and 2 BHK
units. In Delhi-NCR, upcoming areas such as Dwarka Expressway (DXP)
and Noida Expressway are becoming the new favorite for investors, who are
pouring in, in big volume. DXP is still moderately priced at around INR 6,000-
7,000/ sq. ft., given the fact that the infrastructure is still not completely de-
veloped. However, as litigation over a 150-meter patch has settled down, the
expressway will finally be complete in the next 18-24 months. This will give
a huge boost to infrastructure and commercial activities in the region. As a
consequence, prices will move up sharply. In fact, ascending tendencies are
already visible around DXP.
90%
80%
70%
60%
50%
40%
30%
20%
10%
0%
76% 77%
24%
Gurugram Noida Bangalore Mumbai Pune
23% 25% 22%
31%
75%78%
69%
End Use Investment
Investment- End Use Split (Q3 2018)
(Sou
rce:
360
Rea
ltors
’ Sur
vey)
In IT-centric cities such as Pune and Bangalore, investment activ-
ities are again ramping up. Pune is witnessing a strong concen-
tration of investors across its western and eastern peripheries.
With the advent of the IT sector and other industries, peripheries
are aggressively coming up the curve. Moderate property prices
are further incentivizing investment. Bangalore is also demon-
strating healthy investor activities in numerous upcoming loca-
tions in the northern, eastern and south-eastern parts of the city.
By the end of 2017, the Mumbai Metropolitan Region (MMR)
had a huge inventory overhang of around 350,000 units. How-
ever in 2018, with end user and investment activities picking up,
there has been a gradual reduction. Apart from 2 BHK, investors
are also pivoting towards smaller 1 BHK and studio units. As
prices of 2 BHK (and above) are exorbitant in prime locations of
the city, many buyers are opting for smaller units in the periph-
eries. Of late, the city is also witnessing a lot of micro-homes
especially in the western suburbs such as Andheri, Borivali and
Dahisar. These matchbox-sized apartments (300-400 sq. ft.)
come at a price of around INR 55-70 lacs and are hence seeing
a lot of uptake.
Uptick in the economic activities, increased
transparency across the transactional cycles
and growth in new corridors are rendering
a positive boost to investor sentiments in
the country. Not to forget the fact that the
developer fraternity is also coming up
with numerous attractive and
risk-adjusted schemes such
as deferred payment (pay
the booking amount and
EMI post-possession),
assured rentals, and
construction-linked
plans to further lure
the investors.
Ankit Kansal Founder and MD, 360 Realtors
Delhi-NCR Region Budget Wise Split of Investors - Delhi NCR (Q3 2018)
Dwarka Expressway Becoming the
New Hot Favorite
Investment sentiment continues to improve grad-
ually in Delhi-NCR (Gurugram, Noida, Delhi, etc).
As per the consumer survey by 360 Realtors,
slightly less than one-third of the investments into
Delhi-NCR is directed towards smaller units which
are priced at less than 40 lacs. Slightly more than
40% of the investors are putting their capital into
properties in the range of INR 40 and 80 lacs,
making it the most popular price bracket.
In terms of configurations, around half of the investments are directed to-
wards 2 BHK units, making it the most preferred segment amongst the in-
vestor fraternity. The propensity towards 2 BHK could be explained on the
basis of rising popularity for such units amongst young families. Also, 2 BHK
units are emerging as an economical alternative to larger 3 BHK units.
Investor interest in Delhi-NCR is also backed by attractive schemes by devel-
opers. Major developers are coming up with attractive plans wherein one has
to pay a booking amount upfront (roughly 25-30% of the ticket size) and then
pay the EMIs post-possession. This makes investment very convenient as
investors can park a small amount of capital and then wait for a while without
any downside risk involved.
< INR 40 Lacs
INR 40-80 Lacs
INR 80 Lac-1.5 Cr
> 1.5 Cr
9%
31%
41%
19%
(Sou
rce:
360
Rea
ltors
’ Sur
vey)
Dwarka Expressway in Gurugram is one of the major attractions for investors
within the region. On 19th November, our Honorable Prime Minister Narendra
Modi inaugurated the Dwarka Expressway (DXP). It is believed that in next
18-24 months, the expressway will be fully operational, thereby giving expo-
nential propulsion to the demand in the region. Currently, prices at Dwarka
Expressway are roughly going at INR 6,000-7,000/ sq. ft. However, the de-
velopment of the expressway will also be associated with a huge amount of
infrastructure development in the region, thereby leading to significant price
growth. In the next 24 months, prices can reach up to INR 9,000/ sq. ft.,
which will pique a lot of investor interest in the market.
47%
30%
23% 2 BHK
3 BHK and Above
1 BHK/ Studio Apartment/ Micro Home
Mumbai Metropolitan Region
Sentiments Reviving in the Biggest Real Estate
Markets
By the end of 2017, MMR was suffering from a large inventory
overhang. Studies by Knight and Frank have suggested that the
total unsold inventory in the entire region was roughly to the tune
of around 350,000. However, sometimes distresses in the market
can be a precursor to new emerging trends. Due to high inventory
overhang, property prices either remained stable or got correct-
ed. This has eventually vitalized more investment activities in the
market.
Developers are now also catering to the growing shift in investment
pattern towards affordable ticket sizes that form a major portion
of the existing demand dynamics. 360 Realtors’ Consumer Sen-
timent Survey further illustrates this trend with inputs suggesting
that 38% of investors are buying homes that lie within the 40-80
lacs bracket. These affordable projects are based in upcoming
locations such as Navi Mumbai, Thane, Kalyan and Mira Road.
(Sou
rce:
360
Rea
ltors
’ Sur
vey)
Unit Wise Split of Investors - Delhi NCR (Q3 2018)
Budget Wise Split of Investors - MMR (Q3 2018)
38%
28%
19%15%
< INR 40 Lacs INR 40-80 Lacs INR 80 Lac-1.5 Cr > 1.5 Cr
In terms of configurations, the two most popular configurations that are
driving the market in MMR are 1 BHK and studio apartments, followed
by 2 BHK homes. As affordability is still a challenge in Mumbai, many de-
velopers are coming up with smaller units that can fall within the budget
of the average middle income buyer. For instance, if we look at the west-
ern suburbs, an average 2 BHK apartment will probably start at ~ 1.3
crore - a price proposition that is far from the idea of being affordable. On
the contrary, a micro-home or a studio (roughly 350-450 sq. ft.) will come
at a budget of around 55-70 lacs.
Interestingly, a small but sizable num-
ber of investors (15%) in MMR are also
pouring their capital into projects that
are priced less than 40 lacs. Although
such a proposition is nearly impossible
in Mumbai city, there are some upcom-
ing areas such as Nerul, Kalyan, Am-
bernath and Badlapur, mostly located
across the peripheries, where a ticket
size of less than 40 lacs is possible.
1 BHK/ Studio Apartment/ RK 2 BHK 3 BHK and Above
48%
36%
16%
(Sou
rce:
360
Rea
ltors
’ Sur
vey)
(Sou
rce:
360
Rea
ltors
’ Sur
vey)
Unit Wise Split of Investors - MMR (Q3 2018)
Bangalore is a city where the real
estate market is largely influenced
by working professionals drawn to-
wards small yet attractive accom-
modations. The city, which is also
touted as the Silicon Valley of India,
consists of a large young working
population, mostly employed in the
IT/ ITeS sector. Interestingly, even
during the time of demonetization,
the overall sentiments in the Banga-
lore market did not taper off com-
pletely and the investor class contin-
ued to remain active in the market.
As per 360 Realtors’ survey results, investors in the city are leaning to-
wards parking their hard-earned money in purchasing homes that are
easy on the budget, yet big on amenities. Interestingly, the city has plen-
ty of large-scale projects with a battery of top-notch facilities and amen-
ities. The city is also witnessing the arrival of townships in upcoming
locations in the northern, eastern and south-eastern regions of the city.
As per the survey results, around 40 percent of customers are leaning
towards the 40-80 lacs segment. This is closely followed by the less
than 40 lacs segment. The administration’s efforts to ensure compli-
ance with regulatory and environment standards have also resonated
well with prospective buyers. For instance, the government’s decision to
make rainwater harvesting and effective waste management processes
mandatory are also pushing demand.
Bangalore
Bangalore Real Estate Market Emerging
as a Long-Distance Contender
< INR 40 Lacs
INR 40-80 Lacs
INR 80 Lac-1.5 Cr
> 1.5 Cr
33%
40%
15%
12%
Budget Wise split of investors - Bangalore (Q3 2018)
(Sou
rce:
360
Rea
ltors
’ Sur
vey)
In terms of size, the core category that has
emerged to be extremely popular amongst the
widespread investor base is the 1BHK/ studio
homes segment. The growth in this category is
propelled by the high prospective returns. Add-
ed to that is the fact that these properties also
offer a lower burden in terms of maintenance
expenditure. Many such properties also feature
swanky configuration options which are making
them a hit amongst both single individuals as
well as young working couples.
Going forward, apart from end users, the Indian
Silicon Valley will continue to draw investor inter-
est. In the northern parts of the city, locations such
as Devanahalli, Yelahanka and Hebbal will reinvig-
orate a lot of demand. In the eastern parts of the
city, prominent IT-centric locations such as Hoskote,
Whitefield, and Budigere will feature on the investor
radar. However, as many such markets have started
to saturate, as a spillover effect, numerous IT com-
panies are now shifting towards the south east of
the city in locations such as Sarjapura Road. Conse-
quently, investment activities are also picking up fast
around the IT corridors of the south east.
40%
30%
30%
1 BHK/ Studio Apartment/ RK
2 BHK
3 BHK and Above
(Sou
rce:
360
Rea
ltors
’ Sur
vey)
Unit Wise Split of Investors - Bangalore (Q3 2018)
PuneA Goldmine for Investors
Pune has come a long way to
become one of the most pre-
ferred investment destinations
in the country. Once known to
be a distant cousin of Mumbai,
the city has now carved its own
niche on the back of prolific IT/
ITeS, automobile and education
industries.
Investment activities took a beat-
ing during the implementation of
demonetization and GST. How-
ever, real estate markets in Pune
have once again jacked up. Like
its cousin Mumbai, Pune is grow-
ing vigorously across its periph-
eral areas due to robust growth
in manufacturing and service
sectors.
< INR 40 Lacs
INR 40-80 Lacs
INR 80 Lac-1.5 Cr
> 1.5 Cr
On the western peripheries of the city, Pimpri Chinchwad and other
adjoining areas are emerging as the new investment hubs. Loca-
tions such as Pimpri Chinchwad, Wakad, Baner, Hinjewadi which
were unheard of until some time ago are now the new favorites of
both investor and end user fraternity. Due to large IT and automobile
catchments, these place are witnessing huge end user concentra-
tion, which in turn is feeding into investment activities. The western
peripheries of Pune are also connected to Mumbai via the Mum-
bai-Pune Expressway. As a result, in recent times, investment inflow
from Mumbai has also ramped up. Given the fact that property prices
in Mumbai have risen to large levels, Pune offers an economical alter-
native to investors looking out for prudent choices.
47%
12%
6%
35%
Budget Wise split of investors - Pune (Q3 2018)
(Sou
rce:
360
Rea
ltors
’ Sur
vey)
Likewise in the eastern parts of the city, numerous upcoming locations such
as Kharadi, Wagholi and Undri are also rising up on the investor radar due to
burgeoning IT parks in the areas. In terms of budget-wise preferences, the
40-80 lacs bracket continues to be the favorite as around half of the inves-
tors have shown their willingness to invest in such properties. There is ample
demand in Pune for small ticket size investments as well.
In terms of configuration-wise preferences, around 40% of the investors are
parking their capital in 2 BHK units. Interestingly, there is significant interest
in 3 BHK units as well, which puts Pune in stark contrast with other metros in
India where the demand for 3 BHK is relatively low. The ticket size of 3 BHK
in Pune is also low when compared to other cities, which further explains the
rise in investor interest.
29%
39%
32%
1 BHK/ Studio Apartment/ Micro Home
2 BHK
3 BHK and Above
(Sou
rce:
360
Rea
ltors
’ Sur
vey)
Unit Wise Split of Investors - Pune (Q3 2018)
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