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Crowdfunding, or crowdfinancing, based on the old principle of collecting money from many small investors, is a new spin on an old idea. It allows ordinary investors a chance to own a piece of commercial or multiunit residential real estate. This form of raising money for real estate deals began with the Real Estate Investment Trust (REIT) Act, allowing small investors to band together to invest in many large-scale properties and opportunities--just like private equity funds and wealthy entrepreneurs had been doing. Then self-directed IRA sponsors caught on. Then the JOBS Act was implemented. There are still obstacles with crowdfunding/crowdfinance.Quality control — There are no established controls or standards. It is not always clear how the process works, what parameters have been tested, or what criteria are considered when evaluating a project. There are still no“rule of law”standards in this new industry.Lack of guarantees — Real estate investments never have guarantees that the project will pay off with the expected rates but with crowdfunding these failings are more severe because the platforms have not been time-tested. There is not enough evidence for most investors to rely on with many crowdfunding web site and businesses.Regulations — The 2012 Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act (JOBS) legalized equity crowdfunding, allowing companies raise a considerable amount of money from investors who are accredited and some who are not accredited. Crowdfunding portals must register with the SEC, either as investment brokers or funding portals, but this is usually not an obstacle for new entrants to the industry. Still, despite all manners and kinds of new crowdfunding platforms, with a variety of models, only about 3 percent of small businesses participate.Why?Relevance — The accredited investor is unlikely to look at crowdfunding as a first choice, depending on the circumstances. Most good deals still get bank or institutional lenders interested unless there is a seriously low credit score or other systemic issue involved.. Liquidity — There is currently no secondary market for crowdfunding investments (EXCEPT: as of September, 20015, there are several online secondary markets being established) which means that the project will have to come to completion before the investor can liquidate. This is a big advantage that REITs have over crowdfunding platforms; however, new or existing platforms could seize the opportunity to create a secondary market.Restate estate platforms for crowdfunding offer many advantages for investors, especially those who do not want to risk a significant amount of their funds, which could jeopardize their portfolio. Crowdfunding is still relatively new and remains obscure to many real estate investors, who may have heard of crowdfunding -- and even used it to invest in other types of “crowdfunding”projects, possibly -- but have never made the connection with real estate.Although still facing challenges and growing pains, real estate crowdfunding is a powerful tool and a powerful idea that will only keep growing. This new form of crowdfunding or crowdfiancing may become a meaningful part of the industry as a whole.Bottom line:The first thing to ask a real estate crowdfunding platform is what they charge for what. For example, on a secure $1,250,000 18 month loanl, different real estate platforms are asking for anywhere from $55,00 to $75,000. Services vary but not that much.JOIN THE DISCUSSION AT THE REAL ESTATE CROWDFINANCING LINKEDIN DISCUSSION GROUP.
Citation preview
Crowdfunding, or crowdfinancing, based on the old principle of
collecting money from many small investors, is a new spin on
an old idea. It allows ordinary investors a chance to own a
piece of commercial or multiunit residential real estate. This
form of raising money for real estate deals began with the Real
Estate Investment Trust (REIT) Act, allowing small investors to
band together to invest in many large-scale properties and
opportunities--just like private equity funds and wealthy
entrepreneurs had been doing.
Then self-directed IRA sponsors caught on. Then the JOBS Act
was implemented. There are still obstacles with
crowdfunding/crowdfinance
Quality control — There are no established controls or
standards. It is not always clear how the process works, what
parameters have been tested, or what criteria are considered
when evaluating a project. There are still no“rule of
law”standards in this new industry.
Lack of guarantees — Real estate investments never have
guarantees that the project will pay off with the expected rates
but with crowdfunding these failings are more severe because
the platforms have not been time-tested.
There is not enough evidence for most investors to rely on with
many crowdfunding web site and businesses.
Regulations — The 2012 Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act
(JOBS) legalized equity crowdfunding, allowing companies to
raise a considerable amount of money from investors who are
accredited and some who are not accredited. Crowdfunding
portals must register with the SEC, either as investment
brokers or funding portals, but this is usually not an obstacle
for new entrants to the industry.
Still, despite all manners and kinds of new crowdfunding
platforms, with a variety of platforms, only about 3 percent of
small businesses participate.
Why?
Relevance — The accredited investor is unlikely to look at
crowdfunding as a first choice, depending on the
circumstances. Most good deals still get bank or institutional
lenders interested unless there is a seriously low credit score
or other systemic issue involved..
Liquidity — There is currently no secondary market for
crowdfunding investments (EXCEPT: as of September, 20015, there are several online secondary markets being established) which means that the project will have to
come to completion before the investor can liquidate. This is a
big advantage that REITs have over crowdfunding platforms;
however, new or existing platforms could seize the
opportunity to create a secondary market.
Restate estate platforms for crowdfunding offer many
advantages for investors, especially those who do not want to
risk a significant amount of their funds, which could jeopardize
their portfolio.
Crowdfunding is still relatively new and the whole idea remains
obscure to many real estate investors, who may have heard of
crowdfunding -- and even used it to invest in other types of
“crowdfunding”projects, possibly -- but have never made the
connection with real estate.
Although still facing challenges and growing pains, real estate
crowdfunding is a powerful tool and a powerful idea that will
only keep growing. This new form of crowdfunding or
crowdfiancing will become a meaningful part of the industry as
a whole.
Bottom line:
The first thing to ask a prospective real estate crowdfunding
platform is what they charge for what. For example, on a
secure $1,250,000 loan deal, different real estate platforms are
asking for anywhere from $55,00 to $75,000. Services vary but
not that much.
JOIN THE DISCUSSION AT THE REAL ESTATE CROWDFINANCING
LINKEDIN DISCUSSION GROUP.