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Think & Sort the spelling words. 1–8. Write the words that have the Greek root tele, photo, graph, or meter. 9–20. Write the words that have the Latin root spec, scrib/script, rupt, port, ject, or dict. Remember Many English words have Greek or Latin roots with meaning-based spelling patterns. Greek roots include tele (“distant”), photo (“light”), graph (“to write”), and meter (“measure”). Latin roots include spec (“to see”), scrib/script (“to write”), rupt (“to break”), port (“to carry”), ject (“to throw”), and dict (“to speak”). Read the spelling words and sentences. 1. import import They import olives from Italy. 2. telephoto telephoto I would like a telephoto lens. 3. eject eject Coach had to eject a player. 4. erupt erupt I want to see the volcano erupt. 5. disrupt disrupt A parrot will disrupt the class. 6. biography biography Tom wrote a biography. 7. photocopy photocopy Send a photocopy of your paper. 8. centimeter centimeter That ant is a centimeter long. 9. prospect prospect We can prospect for gold. 10. script script I wrote a script for a play. 11. project project What is your project this week? 12. dictate dictate He did not dictate a letter. 13. telecast telecast Are you ready for the telecast? 14. predict predict I predict that you will win. 15. export export We export wheat to Japan. 16. thermometer thermometer The thermometer says fifty degrees. 17. autobiography autobiography I will write an autobiography. 18. manuscript manuscript She read your manuscript. 19. photograph photograph What a great photograph of you! 20. respect respect We need to respect each other. 222 Greek and Latin Roots

Read the spelling words and sentences. · script script I wrote a script for a play. 11. project project What is your project this week? 12. dictate dictate He did not dictate a letter

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Page 1: Read the spelling words and sentences. · script script I wrote a script for a play. 11. project project What is your project this week? 12. dictate dictate He did not dictate a letter

2011 Spelling Connections SE_G5_NC 978-0-7367-6864-1 2011 Spelling Connections SE_G5_NC 978-0-7367-6864-1

Think & Sort the spelling words.

1–8. Write the words that have the Greek root tele, photo, graph, or meter.

9–20. Write the words that have the Latin root spec, scrib/script, rupt, port, ject, or dict.

Remember

Many English words have Greek or Latin roots with meaning-based spelling patterns. Greek roots include tele (“distant”), photo (“light”), graph (“to write”), and meter (“measure”). Latin roots include spec (“to see”), scrib/script (“to write”), rupt (“to break”), port (“to carry”), ject (“to throw”), and dict (“to speak”).

Read the spelling words and sentences.

1. import import They import olives from Italy. 2. telephoto telephoto I would like a telephoto lens. 3. eject eject Coach had to eject a player. 4. erupt erupt I want to see the volcano erupt. 5. disrupt disrupt A parrot will disrupt the class. 6. biography biography Tom wrote a biography. 7. photocopy photocopy Send a photocopy of your paper. 8. centimeter centimeter That ant is a centimeter long. 9. prospect prospect We can prospect for gold. 10. script script I wrote a script for a play. 11. project project What is your project this week? 12. dictate dictate He did not dictate a letter. 13. telecast telecast Are you ready for the telecast? 14. predict predict I predict that you will win. 15. export export We export wheat to Japan. 16. thermometer thermometer The thermometer says fifty degrees. 17. autobiography autobiography I will write an autobiography. 18. manuscript manuscript She read your manuscript. 19. photograph photograph What a great photograph of you! 20. respect respect We need to respect each other.

222

Greek and Latin Roots

Page 2: Read the spelling words and sentences. · script script I wrote a script for a play. 11. project project What is your project this week? 12. dictate dictate He did not dictate a letter

2011 Spelling Connections SE_G5_NC 978-0-7367-6864-1

Word StructureCombine these root words, prefixes, and suffixes to write the spelling words.

1. tele + cast 6. thermo + meter2. dis + rupt 7. ex + port3. tele + photo 8. im + port4. bio + graph + y 9. auto + bio + graph + y5. photo + graph 10. centi + meter

Word MeaningsThe Latin root spec means “to see, to watch, to look at.” The Latin root dict means “to speak.” Match the meanings below to the spelling word.11. prospect a. to speak words to be written12. respect b. to say what might happen13. dictate c. to look for14. predict d. to look at with a high opinion

Use theDictionary

Write the spelling word for each dictionary respelling below. Check the spelling of your answers in your Spelling Dictionary.

15. /ı rupt / 18. /man yə skrıpt / 16. /fo tə kop e/ 19. /ı jekt / 17. /skrıpt/ 20. /proj ekt/

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Page 3: Read the spelling words and sentences. · script script I wrote a script for a play. 11. project project What is your project this week? 12. dictate dictate He did not dictate a letter

2011 Spelling Connections SE_G5_NC 978-0-7367-6864-1 2011 Spelling Connections SE_G5_NC 978-0-7367-6864-1

Complete the AnalogiesWrite a spelling word to complete each analogy.

1. Look back is to review as plan ahead is to .2. Distance is to yardstick as temperature is to . 3. Other is to biography as self is to . 4. Take in is to admit as throw out is to . 5. Hope is to wish as search is to . 6. Video is to movie as picture is to . 7. Yard is to meter as inch is to . 8. Admire is to honor as value is to .

Use Context CluesWrite the spelling word that best completes each sentence.

9. Lava and ash will from the volcano at any moment.10. He finished the first draft of the for his book about the Arctic. 11. The lens is a lens that lets me take pictures from a distance.12. It is difficult to tell the , or reproduction, from the original letter.13. The of that television program was shown around the world. 14. We , or sell to other countries, corn and wheat.15. We , or buy from other countries, oil and rice.16. Listen carefully and write down these spelling words as I

them to you.17. The protesters plan to the meeting by making a lot of noise. 18. For the first rehearsal, the actors can read aloud from the ,

or text, of the play. 19. She wrote a about the life of Amelia Earhart.20. I can what will happen at the end of the story.

telecast script photograph photocopyautobiography project centimeter respectimport export prospect predicteject biography erupt disrupttelephoto manuscript dictate thermometer

224

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

Use Context CluesWrite the spelling word that best completes each sentence.

9.

10.

11.

12.

13.

14.

Page 4: Read the spelling words and sentences. · script script I wrote a script for a play. 11. project project What is your project this week? 12. dictate dictate He did not dictate a letter

2011 Spelling Connections SE_G5_NC 978-0-7367-6864-1

Proofread a ParagraphProofread the paragraph for ten misspelled words. Write the spelling words correctly and make the corrections indicated by the proofreading marks.

Expository� Writing prompt Write a ParagraphWrite a paragraph about a special event. Include who and how. Tell about the event in chronological order. Use as many spelling words as you can.

•Usethewritingprocess:prewrite,draft,revise,edit,andpublish.

•Keepthemainideainmindasyouwrite.•Conveyyourideasclearlywithfactsanddetails.•Usecompletesentenceswithcorrectcapitalization,

punctuation, grammar, and spelling.•Useaprintoronlinedictionarytocheckyourspelling.

Did you see my photagraph in the newspaper Our class has

been working on a special projekt. the newspaper decided to

cover it. We are creating a history of our neighborhood. I am

writing a biografy of the grocer. Some of my manewscript is

in the newspaper. Dina’s grandmother is going to dictait an

awtobiografy. She will photocopie special papers for us. Some

kids is writing a skript for a telacast. we hope others will see

that it is important to rispect who you are.

?

are

225

TransferFind three more words with the root tele. Write the words and their definitions in your Spelling Journal.

Capital Letter

Small Letter

Add

Delete

Add a Period

Indent

Proofreading Marks

Page 5: Read the spelling words and sentences. · script script I wrote a script for a play. 11. project project What is your project this week? 12. dictate dictate He did not dictate a letter

telecast

respect

photo

dictate

graph

project

erupt

scribe

meter

script

export

report

telephoto

importeject

predict

report

telephoto

226

2011 Spelling Connections SE_G5_NC 978-0-7367-6864-1 2011 Spelling Connections SE_G5_NC 978-0-7367-6864-1

reportphotometerscribegraphtelecastautobiographyimporteject

telephotoscriptprojectexportbiographymanuscriptphotographcentimeterprospect

eruptdictatephotocopyrespectpredictdisruptthermometertelescopetransport

dictationspeedometerphoto-essaydictionarypredictionportablephotographyinspectortelephone

telecasttelep

hoto

report telephoto erupt dictation

Pattern PowerWrite the spelling words that belong in each group.

1–4. Words with tele, meaning “distant.”5–6. Words with rupt, meaning “to break.”

7–10. Words with port, meaning “to carry.”11–14. Words with meter, meaning “measure.”15–18. Words with dict, meaning “to speak.”

Word Meaning19. Write the word that means “throw out.”20. Write the word that means “search for.”

Page 6: Read the spelling words and sentences. · script script I wrote a script for a play. 11. project project What is your project this week? 12. dictate dictate He did not dictate a letter

telecast

respect

dictate

graph

project

erupt

227

Technology

2011 Spelling Connections SE_G5_NC 978-0-7367-6864-1

1–8. Write the words that have the roots tele, photo, or meter. 9–10. Write the words that have the roots port or scrib.

Science and technology use many words with Greek and Latin roots. If you know the meanings of those roots, you can often figure out what the words mean. Here are some useful roots.• Greek roots include tele, “distant”; photo, “light”; graph,

“to write”; and meter, “measure.”• Latin roots include spec, “to see”; scrib/script, “to write”;

rupt, “to break”; port, “to carry”; ject, “to throw,” and dict, “to speak.”Roots can be combined with each other and with other

words. For example, a photometer (light, measure) is a tool for measuring light. A photoflash (light, flash) is the light that flashes when you take a photograph. Transcribe (over, write) means to move data from one system to another. Transport means to move an object from one place to another. Teleport means to move something (distant, carry) without physically carrying it. A telemeter (distant, measure) is a tool for measuring from a distance. A telegraph (distant, write) is a coded message sent a long distance over wires. Here’s one—phototelegraphy (light, distant, write). That’s a really old word for sending images long distances over telephone wires. The new word is shorter—fax.

Combine some roots and see what words you can come up with.

Read the paragraphs below and look for words with Greek and Latin roots.

Technology

Read the paragraphs below and look for words with Greek and Latin roots.

1–8. Write the words that have the roots 9–10.