Upload
hrideshwari-singh
View
224
Download
0
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
8/6/2019 Rainbow Paper Ltd[1]
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/rainbow-paper-ltd1 1/14
March 9, 2011
Rainbow Papers Ltd.
… creating wealth from waste
SKP Securities Ltd www.skpmoneywise.com Page 1 of 1
Outlook & Recommendation
The demand for paper is influenced by various macro-economic factors such anational economic growth, industrial production, promotional expenditure
population growth and the Government’s allocation for the education secto
Domestic demand for paper is expected to grow at a CAGR of 11% in next 3-4
years. RPL would be among the few players in India manufacturing all kind o
papers once the PM VIII is commissioned in April 2011.
At the current market price of ` 54, the stock is undervalued based on discounte
free cash flow approach. We recommend BUY rating on the stock with a targe
price of ` 91/- (68% upside) in 18 months.
CMP ` 54 Target ` 91 Initiating Coverage - BUY
Key Share Data
Face Value ( ` ) 2.0
Equity Capital ( ` mn) 174.4
Market. Capitalization ( `
mn) 462252-wk High / Low ( ` ) 65/24
Average Daily Volume 116348
BSE code 523523
NSE code RAINBOWPAP
Reuters code RNBP.BO
Bloomberg code RBWP IN
Shareholding Pattern – December 31, 2010
Consolidated Financials ( ` mn)
FY10 FY11E FY12E FY13E
Net Sales 2740.7 4076.1 6785.7 8887.8
Sales Gr 18% 49% 66% 31%
EBIDTA 628.5 904.9 1553.9 2097.5
PAT 235.9 409.9 761.0 1073.5
PAT Gr -0.1% 73.8% 85.7% 41.1%
EPS ( ` ) 2.7 4.7 8.7 12.3
CEPS ( ` ) 5.5 7.9 13.2 18.2
Key Financial Ratios
FY10 FY11E FY12E FY13E
Int Cover (x) 3.0 3.4 5.1 8.6
P/E (x) 20.0 11.5 6.2 4.4
P/BV (x) 2.1 1.8 1.5 1.2
P/Cash EPS 20.3 14.0 8.0 6.1
MCap/Sales 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.1
EV/EBIDTA 15.0 10.9 9.5 5.2
ROCE 7.0% 8.8% 14.6% 20.4%
ROE 10.6% 16.0% 23.9% 26.3%
EBITDM(%) 22.9% 22.2% 22.9% 23.6%
NPM (%) 8.6% 10.1% 11.2% 12.1%
Debt-Equity 1.5 1.8 1.4 0.9
Performance comparison RPL v/s BSE Smallcap
Source: Capitaline
Analyst: Vineet P. Agrawal
Tel No.: +91 22 2281 9012; Mobile: +91 9819510575
Email: [email protected]
Rainbow Papers Ltd (RPL) is the producer of 186 varieties of paper in India based
in Gujarat. The company was focused at industrial paper till date, but after the
installing of PM VIII machine, it will also get access to value added papers such as
glazed news print and specialty papers. The current capacity of the company is
183,000 MTPA which will get increased to 305,000 MTPA after the aboveinstallation. The company not only caters to the domestic markets but also has
registered its presence in international markets such as USA, Middle East, South
Africa and UK.
Investment Rationale
Increasing capacity to meet growing demand
The paper industry is expected to grow with the CAGR of 11% over next
3-4 years.
RPL is undergoing capacity expansion plan to cater the growing demand,
with the estimated cost of ` 6.3 bn. The capex is divided in two phases.Phase – I is already commissioned in FY10.
Phase – II with the estimated cost of ` 3.3 bn is expected to be
commissioned by April 2011.
RPL will get access to value added papers after completion of Phase – II.
Topline to grow at a CAGR of whooping 48% during the next 2-3 years:
Topline of RPL has grown with the CAGR of 23% in the past three years
It is further expected to grow by 48% in 2-3 years. The demand driversare-
Government focus on education;
growing organized retail;
growing middle class – changing lifestyle – creatingdemand for consumer durables, FMCG and other
products.
Increasing margins with the focus on value added products:
EBIDTA and PAT margin is expected to increase to around 24% and 12respectively with the company now focusing upon value added produc
These value added paper enjoys higher realisations as compared
industrial papers. Currently it enjoys the margin of around 22% at EBIDTA levels and 11%
PAT level during 9MFY11.
30%
7%
61% 2%
Promoters Institutions
P ublic Othe rs Source: Capitaline
-20%
0%
20 %
40 %
60 %
80 %
100%
120%
140%
M a r - 1 0
M a y- 1 0
J u l - 1 0
S e p- 1 0
N o v- 1 0
J a n- 1 1
M a r - 1 1
RPL
BSE SMALLCAP
ISIEmergingMarketsPDF in-citibank from 192.193.160.10 on 2011-06-01 07:51:05 EDT. DownloadPDF.
Downloaded by in-citibank from 192.193.160.10 at 2011-06-01 07:51:05 EDT. ISI Emerging Markets. Unauthorized Distribution Prohibited.
8/6/2019 Rainbow Paper Ltd[1]
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/rainbow-paper-ltd1 2/14
Rainbow Papers Ltd.
SKP Securities Ltd. www.skpmoneywise.com Page 2 of 14
The Company: An Introduction
Rainbow Papers Ltd (RPL) was established in 1981 with its first venture of a creping and dyingmachine having production capacity of 6,000 MTPA. Today, it is one of the fastest growing company producing almost 186 different varieties of paper catering to diverse segment of the Indian as well asoverseas usage markets. The paper manufactured by the company can be broadly categorized as below:
Category Varieties Application Illustration
Red Maplitho WPP High quality premium note books
Normal NewsprintNews papers
Coated Paper Glazed news print*
Non-carbon Paper WPP Pay-in slips in banks
Light Weighted
CoatedWPP Magazines
Crepe Papers Packaging & Insulation
Industrial paper
Duplex Paper &
Bristol Paper
Paper Board Packaging
Packaging
Coated Paper Packaging
Specialty Paper*
Writing & Printing Paper (WPP)
Creamwove WPP
Newsprint
Crepe papers are meant for high qualitypackaging; Tissue crepe is used for
decorative purposes; Electric Grade
Crepe is used for insulation of Oil Filled
Transformers and Cables
For making cartons; Also used as filler in
packaging
Used in packaging of many everyday
consumer products such as Pizza Boxes,
toothpaste boxes, butter, notebook etc
Soap Rapper, Pharmaceuticals
packaging and boxes etc
Book covers, Leaflets, Magazines,
brochures, Annual reports, hoardings,
stickers, invitation cards, greeting cards
etc.
WPPCoated Paper
Used in thermal printers and
particularly in cheap light weight
devices such as adding machines, cash
machines, credit card terminals etc
WPPThermal Paper
Computer stationary, textbook, writing
books etc
Source: Company & SKP Research; *The Company will start producing glazed news print and specialty paper after commissioning of PM VIII news print machine in FY12
• Infrastructure: The Company has its state-of –the-art manufacturing facility at Village Rajpur,near Ahmedabad, Gujarat, with the total installed capacity of 1,83,000 MTPA. The company is
in the process of further adding 1,22,000 MTPA of paper capacity which will provide thecompany the access to value added products like glazed news print and specialty paper.
• The company also has a coating division for manufacturing coated papers. The total installedcapacity is 12,000 MTPA which will enhance to 36,000 MTPA post expansion in FY12.
• The plant is located near Mundra port ensuring steady raw material supply of waste paper withlower freight cost. It also provides easy access to international markets such as Middle East andAfrica.
ISIEmergingMarketsPDF in-citibank from 192.193.160.10 on 2011-06-01 07:51:05 EDT. DownloadPDF.
Downloaded by in-citibank from 192.193.160.10 at 2011-06-01 07:51:05 EDT. ISI Emerging Markets. Unauthorized Distribution Prohibited.
8/6/2019 Rainbow Paper Ltd[1]
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/rainbow-paper-ltd1 3/14
Rainbow Papers Ltd.
SKP Securities Ltd www.skpmoneywise.com Page 3 of 14
Canadian Waste Paper Index
24000
25000
26000
27000
28000
29000
30000
31000
32000
M a r - 1 0
A p r - 1 0
M a y- 1 0
J u n- 1 0
J u l - 1 0
A u g- 1 0
S e p- 1 0
O c t - 1 0
N o v- 1 0
D e c - 1 0
J a n- 1 1
F e b - 1 1
• RPL has installed captive power plant of 5 MW in 2004. The capacity was further increased to10 MW in 2007. Today, it has the total capacity of 15 MW which fulfills all the present need of electricity of its plant.
• Geographic reach: 80% of RPL’s total production is consumed in domestic markets and rest isexported. The Company is exporting its product to countries such as USA, Middle East, South
Africa, South East Asia, Indonesia, France, Sri Lanka and United Kingdom.
• Strong dealer network: The Company has a strong dealer network with more than 60 dealersspread across Maharashtra, Gujarat and Central India.
• Esteemed clients: Reputed client base of RPL includes Nirma, Navneet Publications, Samrat News Paper, Hindustan Unilever, Colgate Palmolive and many more. RPL also caters to variousstate education boards and other Government bodies such as NCERT, IGNOU etc.
Raw Materials
Waste Paper:
• Wood fiber - the primary input: The primary input for the manufacturing of paper is woodfiber which is derived either from forest wood or agri residue or waste paper. Wood accounts for 37% of total production in India while agri residue and waste paper accounts for 32% and 31%respectively.
• Waste Paper – the major input for RPL: RPL manufactures paper from waste paper. Almost50% of the waste paper is imported either from Canada or Indonesia. Reasons for imports are:
India’s per capita consumption of paper is lowest at 9 kg per person against globalaverage 58 kg per person resulting in lower quantity of waste paper;
Poor waste paper collection mechanism in India; Multiple usage of paper before recycling; and Imported waste paper offers better quality paper.
• Waste paper cost mainly includes collection centre cost and freight. Raw materials costs as a percentage of sales ranges between 48%-50% for the company.
• Fluctuating prices: Increase in waste paper prices between 2009 and 2010 is given below: Prices in US $ (Per ton) 2009 2010 % Change
Old News Paper 175 275 57.1%
Old Corrugated Cartons 170 320 88.2%
Mixed Waste 130 210 61.5%
Pulp 480 610 27.1%
Source: The Hindu Business Line
• Waste Paper Compositeindex shows fall in pricesfrom March:
Source: http://www.trianglepaper.org
ISIEmergingMarketsPDF in-citibank from 192.193.160.10 on 2011-06-01 07:51:05 EDT. DownloadPDF.
Downloaded by in-citibank from 192.193.160.10 at 2011-06-01 07:51:05 EDT. ISI Emerging Markets. Unauthorized Distribution Prohibited.
8/6/2019 Rainbow Paper Ltd[1]
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/rainbow-paper-ltd1 4/14
Rainbow Papers Ltd.
SKP Securities Ltd www.skpmoneywise.com Page 4 of 14
• Waste paper cost of the company fluctuates around ` 10-12 per kg mainly due to fluctuation of freight charges which basically is the derivative of crude price fluctuation.
• Increasing demand: The demand for waste paper is increasing year on year not only due to risein the consumption of paper but also the policy change of various Governments regarding paper manufacturing.
Demand for waste paper from China is increasing because now it is focusing onrecycling of paper and shutting its wood pulp mills. China has added over 6 mn tonesto its usual waste paper imports in 2010 as compared to about 26 mn tons annually.
The US and European countries too are giving a policy push to recycle waste paper to address conservation issues.
The demand for waste paper is also growing in the US. The US has suspended a taxcredit subsidy to pulp mills for the use of black liquor as an alternative fuel. Thissubsidy runs into several billion dollars, given to the pulp till last year. It will meanthat manufacturers will cut back on forest sources of wood fiber and increase the useof recycled paper. This will step up the demand for waste paper.
India will have to step up its waste paper collection system as the US and Europe are steppingup waste paper usage and cutting down on virgin wood pulp use.
• Import duty cut in Budget 2012: Government has reduced import duty on waste papers from5% to 2.5% in Budget 2012 to enhance the usage of waste paper in paper manufacturing.
Chemicals:
• Apart from the wood fiber, certain chemicals are also used for manufacturing paper. Thesechemicals are basically used to manufacture coated papers and deinking of waste papers.
• Chemicals are used as pigments, adhesives and chemical additives for manufacturing coated papers whereas they are used for pH control, bleaching etc in deinking of papers.
• Chemical cost as a percentage of sales ranges between 5%-10% for the company.
• Some of the chemicals used in manufacturing papers are given below:
Process Chemicals Used as Purpose
Coated Paper China clay Pigments Ensures Glossyness
Calcium Carbonate Pigments Used as a Filler
Titanium dioxide Pigments Provides whiteness and opacity
Silica Pigments provides shine and smoothness
Styrene Butadine Adhesives provides good aging stability
Starches Adhesives Provides strength
Resins and PE Chemical Additives Provides water resistance and wer strength
Deinking Sodium silicate/hydroxide -- for pH Control
Hydrogen Peroxide -- for Bleaching
Calcium Chloride -- for Calcium ion source
Fatty Acid -- as collector Source: SKP Research Desk
ISIEmergingMarketsPDF in-citibank from 192.193.160.10 on 2011-06-01 07:51:05 EDT. DownloadPDF.
Downloaded by in-citibank from 192.193.160.10 at 2011-06-01 07:51:05 EDT. ISI Emerging Markets. Unauthorized Distribution Prohibited.
8/6/2019 Rainbow Paper Ltd[1]
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/rainbow-paper-ltd1 5/14
Rainbow Papers Ltd.
SKP Securities Ltd www.skpmoneywise.com Page 5 of 14
Investment Rationale
1. Increasing Capacity to meet growing industry demand:
• The current Indian paper industry size is about ` 317 bn which is expected to grow with theCAGR of around 11% by FY2014-15 to ` 526 bn. The growth will be fuelled by strongindustrial and economic growth.
• WPP is likely to be the largest contributor with the market share of 42% followed by paperboardat 39%. Demand for WPP segment is expected to rise with the CAGR of 7.6% till FY2014-15 ascompared to CAGR of 6.5% during the last five years.
• Foreseeing the expected growth in the demand in the paper especially in WPP, RPL has plannedto increase its paper capacity from 102,000 MTPA in FY09 to 305,000 MTPA in April 2011.
• The company has imported two paper plants of Voith make from Germany. The estimated costof expansion is ` 6.3 bn. The cost includes:
installation of German automated paper machine, installation of 20 MW thermal power plant, deinking plant, and
technology upgradation.
• The project is divided in two phases details of which are given below:
Expansion Phase-I Phase-II
Capacity Enhancement 81,000 MTPA 122,000 MTPA
Installation PM - VII, Voith make paper machine PM - VIII, Voith make paper machine
Deinking Plant Deinking Plant
20 MW captive power plant
Estimated Cost ` 3.05 bn ` 3.27 bn
Commissioning Already commissioned in Oct 2009 Expected in April 2011
Source: Company
• RPL will get access to certain value added products like glazed news print and specialty paperswith the completion of Phase - II.
• Both, Phase - I and Phase - II are funded through debt and internal accruals. Phase I has already been commissioned. The company has raised GDRs worth ` 1.23 bn and tied up with theconsortium of eight banks for the loan of ` 2 bn and rest from internal accruals, for Phase - II.
2. Topline to grow at a CAGR of whooping 48% during the next three years:
• RPL’s topline has seen handsome CAGR growth of 23% for the past three years. Revenues posted by the company for FY10 was ` 27.4 bn, which we expect to touch ` 88.9 bn by the end
of FY13 with the CAGR growth rate of 48% due to strong economical and industrial growth.
• The growth will be fuelled by:
Government focus on education:
India has the world’s second largest student population with an estimated student baseof 232 mn in schools and 15.5 mn in colleges. As per BCG Group a global shortage of
ISIEmergingMarketsPDF in-citibank from 192.193.160.10 on 2011-06-01 07:51:05 EDT. DownloadPDF.
Downloaded by in-citibank from 192.193.160.10 at 2011-06-01 07:51:05 EDT. ISI Emerging Markets. Unauthorized Distribution Prohibited.
8/6/2019 Rainbow Paper Ltd[1]
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/rainbow-paper-ltd1 6/14
Rainbow Papers Ltd.
SKP Securities Ltd www.skpmoneywise.com Page 6 of 14
56 mn people in the working age group is expected by 2020 due to demographic shifts.On the contrary, India would have surplus of 47 million working population.
Keeping this in view, Government, both at central and State levels and private sector are expected to increasingly invest in educational infrastructures in all stages includingschools, higher education institutions and skills development center.
During the 11th Five Year Plan the Government envisaged an outlay of ` 2700 bntowards the education sector, a four fold increase over the allocation of 10 th Five Year Plan.
Budget 2012 provisions: The Government provided ` 520.6 bn for education sector inthe Budget – 2012. Apart from this it has also proposed to introduce scholarshipscheme to the students of SC/ST appearing in standard IX and X inducing them tostudy further.
All these efforts from the Government are expected to boost the demand for WPP
benefiting companies like RPL.
Growing Organized Retail: The BMI India Retail Report for the first-quarter of 2011 forecasts that total retail sales
will grow from US$ 392.63 billion in 2011 to US$ 674.37 billion by 2014. Strongunderlying economic growth, population expansion, the increasing wealth of individuals and the rapid construction of organized retail infrastructure are key factors behind the forecast growth.
There will also be opportunities in India's tier II and III cities with the expandingmiddle and upper class consumer base.
According to a report titled 'India Organized Retail Market 2010', published by KnightFrank India in May 2010 during 2010-12, around 55 mn sq ft of retail space will beready in Mumbai, national capital region (NCR), Bengaluru, Kolkata, Chennai,
Hyderabad and Pune. Besides, between 2010 and 2012, the organised retail real estatestock will grow from the existing 41mn sq ft to 95 mn sq ft.
The increasing penetration of organized retail and the increasing preference for branded products are fuelling the demand for the products of the company. These
organized retailers use virgin grade packaging boards which stimulate their demand.
Increasing penetration of organized retail also creates demand for thermal paper as
it is widely used by these retailers for billing.
Increasing purchasing power of Indian middle class – creating demand for consumer
durables, FMCG, textiles and so on:
India’s per capita income has increased by 10.5% to ` 44,345 in FY10 from ` 40,141 inFY09. This growth is the indicative of increased spending power of the consumer. Thelevels of aspirations have increased in the today’s youth, with the rising trend of younger professionals that start earning early in life.
According to a study by the McKinsey Global Institute (MGI), released in May 2007,India's middle class will swell by more than ten times—from 50 mn in 2007 to 583 mn people by 2025. By 2025, India will also become the 5th largest consumer market,moving up from the 12th position it occupied in 2007.
ISIEmergingMarketsPDF in-citibank from 192.193.160.10 on 2011-06-01 07:51:05 EDT. DownloadPDF.
Downloaded by in-citibank from 192.193.160.10 at 2011-06-01 07:51:05 EDT. ISI Emerging Markets. Unauthorized Distribution Prohibited.
8/6/2019 Rainbow Paper Ltd[1]
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/rainbow-paper-ltd1 7/14
Rainbow Papers Ltd.
SKP Securities Ltd www.skpmoneywise.com Page 7 of 14
This increasing purchasing power gives rise to the demand for FMCG products andconsumer durables. The Indian FMCG sector, with a market size of US$ 25 billion(2007–08 retail sales), constitutes 2.15% of India's gross domestic product (GDP).India is recognized as a cost-effective quality manufacturing base in the world market.Food products are the largest consumption category in India, accounting for nearly 21 per cent of the country’s GDP. The industry is poised to grow between 10 to 12%
annually.
Demand for FMCG products, consumer durables, textiles etc increases with the
increasing purchasing power of the middle class which in turn creates the demand for
packaging paper such as Kraft paper.
3. Increasing margins with the focus on value added products:• The revenues of the company are expected to be evenly divided among its industrial paper and
other paper (WPP, News paper and value added paper) segment after the completion of Phase – II expansion mentioned earlier.
• The company was largely focused upon paper boards for generating revenues prior to thisexpansion. The commissioning of PM VIII automated Voith make paper machine will providethe company the access to number of value added products such as glazed newsprint, lightweighted coated paper, non-carbon paper, thermal paper, coated paper and crepe paper.
• Sales mix (volume wise) of the company at a glance:
Before Phase - II (FY10)
71%
14%
9%
6%
Paper Board
News Print
WPP
Value Added
(Coated) Paper
After Phase-II
29%
15%
12%
44% Paper Board
WPP
News Paper
Value Added Paper
Source: Company & SKP Research Desk
• These value added papers fetches high realisations vis-à-vis industrial packaging papers, thusenhancing margins of the company. Realisations at a glance:
Paper Category Q1FY10 Q2FY10 Q3FY10 Q4FY10 Q1FY11 Q2FY11 Q3FY11
Duplex Boards
Duplex Board Grey Back 20 20 22 22 25 26 26
Manila, Colour Kraft and Colour Board 26 27 26 27 29 30 31
Duplex Board White Back 25 25 25 27 30 31 32
Other Grade 19 17 13 15 29 20 20
Average Duplex Board 21 21 21 22 25 26 26
News Print NA NA 23 23 25 25 27
WPP 38 38 34 33 35 35 38
Coated Papers (Value Added) 44 45 42 44 43 43 45
Source: Company
ISIEmergingMarketsPDF in-citibank from 192.193.160.10 on 2011-06-01 07:51:05 EDT. DownloadPDF.
Downloaded by in-citibank from 192.193.160.10 at 2011-06-01 07:51:05 EDT. ISI Emerging Markets. Unauthorized Distribution Prohibited.
8/6/2019 Rainbow Paper Ltd[1]
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/rainbow-paper-ltd1 8/14
Rainbow Papers Ltd.
SKP Securities Ltd www.skpmoneywise.com Page 8 of 14
• Average realisations per KG for the Q1FY11, Q2FY11 and Q3FY11 were ` 27.1, ` 26.9 and ` 29 respectively which we expect to reach gradually to ` 33 by FY13 with the improvement in
product mix.
• We expect the EBIDTA margins and OPM to improve from 22.9% and 14.2% in FY10 to
23.6% and 17.3% in FY13.
• The graph below shows the journey of margins of RPL:
16.1%
20.6% 21.3%22.9% 22.2% 22.9%
23.6%
9.2%
13.6%
10.5%
14.2% 15.3%16.2%
17.9%
0.0%
5.0%
10.0%
15.0%
20.0%
25.0%
FY07 FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11E FY12E FY13E
EBIDTA Margin (%) OPM (%)
Source: Company & SKP Research Desk
4. Reducing Debt – Favorable D/E:
• Since RPL’s expansion plans will get over by the beginning of FY12 and there are no further plans for expansion (till date) we expect reduction in term loans in the books with therepayment. Term loans, which stood at ` 2,438 mn in FY10, is expected to reduce to ` 2,100 mnin FY13.
• We expect D/E to stabilize around 0.9x by the end of FY13 from 1.5x in FY10 with the
improving shareholders fund and reducing term loans.
Debts and D/E Interest Cost & Interest Coverage
Source: Company & SKP Research
0
50
100
150
200
250
FY07 FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11E FY12E FY13E
I n t e r e s t C o s t ( R s m n )
0
2
4
6
8
10
I n t e r e s t C o v e r a g e ( x
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
FY07 FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11E FY12E FY13E
D e b t ( R s m n )
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
D / E ( x
ISIEmergingMarketsPDF in-citibank from 192.193.160.10 on 2011-06-01 07:51:05 EDT. DownloadPDF.
Downloaded by in-citibank from 192.193.160.10 at 2011-06-01 07:51:05 EDT. ISI Emerging Markets. Unauthorized Distribution Prohibited.
8/6/2019 Rainbow Paper Ltd[1]
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/rainbow-paper-ltd1 9/14
Rainbow Papers Ltd.
SKP Securities Ltd www.skpmoneywise.com Page 9 of 14
5. Near zero wastage of raw material:
• RPL has adopted the policy of near zero wastage of raw material by usage of sludge, plasticwaste and fly ash for manufacturing innovative products having applications in variedindustries.
• Sludge is the semi-solid material leftover of the processed wastepaper. Following is the various
innovative usage of sludge, plastic waste and fly ash:
Residue Material Source Innovation Application
Sludge Obtained while manufacturing from recycled fiber Paper Board Substitute of wood for manufacturing furniture
Fly Ash by-product of captive power plant Bricks Packaging
Plastic Sheets - plain
and corrugattedSegregated during waste paper processingPlastic Waste Thached roof
• The plants for the above products were installed in December 2010. We expect the above
product to contribute around ` 130 mn – ` 140 mn every year to the revenues of the company.
• Such efforts made by the company add to the profitability of the company with marginal
production cost and also eliminates the problem of waste disposal.
Key Concerns
1. Inadequate availability of virgin fiber:• Availability of virgin fiber is inadequate resulting in high cost of raw materials including wood,
non-wood and waste paper.
• RPL’s performance may suffer due to no availability or inadequacy of waste paper.
2. Price volatility of waste paper:
• As mentioned earlier, waste Paper is the key raw material for the company, 50% of which is to
be imported due to lack of proper collection infrastructure and low per capita consumption inIndia.
• This makes RPL exposed not only to freight rate fluctuation risk due to crude oil pricefluctuation but also the currency risk. Any adverse movement in the prices may put negativeimpact on the margins of the company.
3. Fragmented Industry – high competition:
• The domestic paper industry is highly fragmented. The estimated number of mills in India varies between 500 to over 1,000 with small size of paper mills.
• Mills with the capacity of around 7,500 MTPA is considered small mill and the mills with the
capacity of over 33,000 MTPA is considered big mills in India.
• Nearly 45% of paper mill in India are small units which are largely present in lower end of paper product segments such as unbleached kraft paper, duplex board, creamwove paper andnews print.
• Thus, this makes the competition relatively higher within these products.
Source: Company
ISIEmergingMarketsPDF in-citibank from 192.193.160.10 on 2011-06-01 07:51:05 EDT. DownloadPDF.
Downloaded by in-citibank from 192.193.160.10 at 2011-06-01 07:51:05 EDT. ISI Emerging Markets. Unauthorized Distribution Prohibited.
8/6/2019 Rainbow Paper Ltd[1]
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/rainbow-paper-ltd1 10/14
Rainbow Papers Ltd.
SKP Securities Ltd www.skpmoneywise.com Page 10 of 14
4. Substitution Threat:
• Paper competes with the products such as polymers and steel especially in industrial paper segment. Polymer poses the threat due to its being cheaper in comparison to paper. Its durabilityand appearance are also far better than paper.
• Similarly, WPP faces threat with increasing thrust for online storage of data.
Peer Set
• As mentioned earlier, Indian paper industry is the highly fragmented industry with small size of paper mills.
• The top five paper producers account for 20-23% of market share, approximately. Given beloware brief of some of the prominent organized players in the industry:
Players Paper Category EBIDTA/Ton D/E P/E EV/EBIDTA
(All FY10 figures) ` (x) (x) (x)
Andhra Pradesh Paper Mills Paper & Paper Board 8,627 1.2 4.9 4.9West Coast Papers WPP & Paper Board 6,780 2.1 8.3 12.6
K Paper WPP, Industrial Paper & Copier 9,573 1.4 4.5 3.7
RPL WPP, Industrial & Speciality Papers 5,771 1.5 20.0* 15.0
3.5N R Agarwal Industries WPP, Newsprint Industrial Paper &
Mechanical and chemical pulps
2,869 1.5 2.8
Source: Capitaline and SKP Research Desk; * due to stock split of FV ` 10 each to ` 2 each during FY10
ISIEmergingMarketsPDF in-citibank from 192.193.160.10 on 2011-06-01 07:51:05 EDT. DownloadPDF.
Downloaded by in-citibank from 192.193.160.10 at 2011-06-01 07:51:05 EDT. ISI Emerging Markets. Unauthorized Distribution Prohibited.
8/6/2019 Rainbow Paper Ltd[1]
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/rainbow-paper-ltd1 11/14
Rainbow Papers Ltd.
SKP Securities Ltd www.skpmoneywise.com Page 11 of 14
Financial Outlook
Top-line to grow at a CAGR of 48% in the coming
2-3 years: Net sales have gone up to ` 2.7 bn for FY10 by registering a growth of 18% due to improved
realisations and higher volumes due to improveddemand from the user industry.
We expect the topline to grow at a CAGR of 48% in
the coming 2-3 years, led by better realisations of valueadded papers and higher volumes due to commissioningof new capacities.
Improving margins: RPL has witnessed EBITDA margin of 22.9% in FY10 due to improved realisations.We expect margin to improve to 23.6% during the next 2-3 years on account of higher realisations
enjoyed by value added paper products.
PAT margin has declined to 8.6% in FY10 vis-à-vis 10.2% last year. We expect PAT margin to increase to
12.1% by FY13. EPS of the company is expected to grow from ` 2.7 in FY10 to ` 12.3 in FY13.
2.32.7
6.8
8.9
4.1
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
FY09 FY10 FY11E FY12E FY13E
N e t S a l e s ( R s b n )
CAGR: 48%
Source: Company & SKP Research Desk
493
629
905
1554
21.3%
22.9%
22.2%
22.9%
23.6%
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
1600
1800
2000
FY09 FY10 FY11E FY12E FY13E
E B I D T A ( R s m n )
21.0%
21.5%
22.0%
22.5%
23.0%
23.5%
24.0%
E B I D T A M a r g i n s ( % )
Source: Company & SKP Research Desk
236 236
410
1074
761
12.1%
11.2%
10.1%
8.6%
10.2%
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
FY09 FY10 FY11E FY12E FY13E
P A T ( R s m n )
8.0%
8.5%
9.0%
9.5%
10.0%
10.5%
11.0%
11.5%
12.0%
12.5%
P A T M a r g i n ( % )SIEmergingMarketsPDF in-citibank from 192.193.160.10 on 2011-06-01 07:51:05 EDT. DownloadPDF.
Downloaded by in-citibank from 192.193.160.10 at 2011-06-01 07:51:05 EDT. ISI Emerging Markets. Unauthorized Distribution Prohibited.
8/6/2019 Rainbow Paper Ltd[1]
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/rainbow-paper-ltd1 12/14
Rainbow Papers Ltd.
SKP Securities Ltd www.skpmoneywise.com Page 12 of 14
Demand for paper and paper products has renewed with the strong rebound of the India and globaleconomy. Domestic demand for paper is expected to grow with the CAGR of 11% in next 3-4 years. RPLwould be among the few players in India manufacturing all kind of papers once the PM VIII iscommissioned in April 2011.
At the current market price of ` 54, the stock is undervalued based on discounted free cash flow approach. We recommend BUY rating on the stock with a target price of ` 91/- (68% upside) in 18 months.
Assumed Terminal Year FY20
NOPLAT at Terminal Year ( ` mn) 1,472.1
Cost of Equity (%) 19%
WACC (%) 9.4%
Discounted Terminal Value ( ` mn) 6,599.9
Present Value of FCFF till Terminal Year ( ` mn) 3,438.2
Enterprise Value to Firm ( ` mn) 10,038.0
Less Debt ( ` mn) 3,357.7
Add Cash ( ` mn) 1,215.3
Present Value of Equity ( ` mn) 7,895.6
No. of Equity Shares (mn) Fair Value ( ` ) 90.5
Valuation
Source: SKP Research Desk
ISIEmergingMarketsPDF in-citibank from 192.193.160.10 on 2011-06-01 07:51:05 EDT. DownloadPDF.
Downloaded by in-citibank from 192.193.160.10 at 2011-06-01 07:51:05 EDT. ISI Emerging Markets. Unauthorized Distribution Prohibited.
8/6/2019 Rainbow Paper Ltd[1]
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/rainbow-paper-ltd1 13/14
Rainbow Papers Ltd.
SKP Securities Ltd www.skpmoneywise.com Page 13 of 14
Income Statement
Particulars FY10 FY11E FY12E FY13E
Net sales 2740.7 4076.1 6785.7 8887.8
Growth (%) 18.2% 48.7% 66.5% 31%
Material Consumed 1164.2 1976.9 3257.2 4221.7
Chemicals Consumed 150.4 224.2 359.6 453.3
Personnel Expenses 77.8 114.1 190.0 248.9
Other Expenditure 576.9 856.0 1425.0 1866.4
EBIDTA 628.5 904.9 1553.9 2097.5
EBIDTA Margin (%) 22.9% 22.2% 22.9% 23.6%
Growth (%) 27.4% 44.0% 71.7% 35%
Depreciation 240.3 282.6 453.6 510.7
EBIT 388.2 622.3 1100.5 1586.8
EBIT Margin (%) 14.2% 15.3% 16.2% 17.9%
Growth (%) 59.4% 60.3% 76.9% 44.2%
Interest 129.0 180.8 217.2 184.8
Other Income 52.1 40.8 67.9 88.9
EBT 311.4 482.2 951.2 1490.9
Tax 75.5 72.3 190.2 417.5PAT 235.9 409.9 761.0 1073.5
PAT Margin (%) 8.6% 10.1% 11.2% 12.1%
Growth (%) -0.1% 73.8% 85.7% 41.1%
EPS (Rs.) 2.7 4.7 8.7 12.3
Balance Sheet
Particulars FY10 FY11E FY12E FY13E
Equity Capital 174.4 174.4 174.4 174.4
Reserves 2043.8 2383.0 3012.7 3901.0
Net worth 2218.2 2557.4 3187.2 4075.5
Long-term Loan 3357.1 4520.6 4343.2 3695.4
Deferred Tax Liab. 142.1 142.1 142.1 142.1
Total Liabilities 5718.1 7220.1 7672.4 7913.
Net Fixed Assets 3140.1 2857.5 5674.4 5163.7
Capital WIP 1120.3 3270.3 0.0 0.0
Investments 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
Inventories 336.6 501.4 882.1 1093.2
Accounts receivable 394.4 570.7 916.1 1333
Cash & Bank 1215.3 633.9 969.8 1282.1
Other Current Assets 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Loan & Advances 332.5 529.9 882.1 1155.4
Current Assets 2278.8 2235.8 3650.2 4863.9
Account payables 661.8 984.2 1492.9 1955.
Other Current Liab 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0Provisions 160.0 159.6 159.6 159.6
Curr. liab. & prov. 821.8 1143.8 1652.4 2114.9
Net Current Assets 1457.0 1092.1 1997.8 2749.0
Total Assets 5718.1 7220.1 7672.4 7913
Cash Flow Statement
Particulars FY10 FY11E FY12E FY13E
Profit before Tax 311.4 482.2 951.2 1490.9 Add: Depreciation, Int. &Other Expenses 359.9 463.4 670.6 695.5Net changes in WC, taxinterest -87.2 -288.3 -760 -856.6
Cash flow from operatingactivities 584.1 657.4 861.7 1330.0
Capita l expenditure -1114.6 -2150.0 0.0 0.0Investments, Sales of FA,Div. Recd & others 32.1 0.0 0.0 0.0Cash flow from investingactivities -1082.5 -2150.0 0.0 0.0Cash flow from financingactivities 1585.3 911.3 -525.8 -1017.7
Net Increase/Decrease inCash & Cash Equivalents 1086.9 -581.3 335.9 312.3
Opening Cash Balance 128.4 1215.3 633.9 969.8Closing Cash Balance 1215.3 633.9 969.8 1282.1
Key Ratios
Particulars FY10 FY11E FY12E FY13E
Valuation Ratios
P/E 20.0 11.5 6.2 4.4P/Cash EPS 20.3 14.0 8.0 6.1P/BV 2.1 1.8 1.5 1.2EV/EBIDTA 15.0 10.9 9.5 5.2
EV/Sales 3.2 2.5 2.1 1.2Earnings Ratios
OPM 14.2% 15.3% 16.2% 17.9%NPM 8.6% 10.1% 11.2% 12.1%ROCE 7.0% 8.8% 14.6% 20.4%ROE 10.6% 16.0% 23.9% 26.3%Balance SheetRatios
Current Ratio 2.8 2.0 2.2 2.3Debt/Equity 1.5 1.8 1.4 0.9Debtor days 46.9 43.2 40.0 46.2Creditors Days 74.4 73.7 66.6 70.8Inventory Days 98.4 77.4 77.6 85.4FA Turnover 0.9 1.4 1.2 1.7
Financials (` mn)
ISIEmergingMarketsPDF in-citibank from 192.193.160.10 on 2011-06-01 07:51:05 EDT. DownloadPDF.
Downloaded by in-citibank from 192.193.160.10 at 2011-06-01 07:51:05 EDT. ISI Emerging Markets. Unauthorized Distribution Prohibited.
8/6/2019 Rainbow Paper Ltd[1]
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/rainbow-paper-ltd1 14/14
Rainbow Papers Ltd.
SKP Securities Ltd www.skpmoneywise.com Page 13 of 14
Notes:
The above analysis and data are based on last available prices and not official closing rates. SKP Research is also available on Bloomberg,
Thomson First Call & Investext Myiris, Moneycontrol, Tickerplant and ISI Securities.
DISCLAIMER : This document has been issued by SKP Securities Ltd (SKP), a stock broker registered with and regulated by Securities & Exchange
Board of India, for the information of its clients/potential clients and business associates/affiliates only and is for private circulation only, disseminated andavailable electronically and in printed form. Additional information on recommended securities may be made available on request. This document issupplied to you solely for your information and no matter contained herein may be reproduced, reprinted, sold, copied in whole or in part, redistributed or
passed on, directly or indirectly, to any other person for any purpose, in India or into any other country without prior written consent of SKP. Thedistribution of this document in other jurisdictions may be strictly restricted and/ or prohibited by law, and persons into whose possession this documentcomes should inform themselves about such restriction and/ or prohibition, and observe any such restrictions and/ or prohibition. If you are dissatisfiedwith the contents of this complimentary document or with the terms of this Disclaimer, your sole and exclusive remedy is to stop using the document andSKP shall not be responsible and/ or liable in any manner. Neither this document nor the information or any opinion expressed therein should be construedas an investment advice or offer to anybody to acquire, subscribe, purchase, sell, dispose of, retain any securities or derivatives related to such securities or an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to purchase or subscribe for any investment or as an official endorsement of any investment. Anyrecommendation or view or opinion expressed on investments in this document is not intended to constitute investment advice and should not be intendedor treated as a substitute for necessary review or validation or any professional advice. The views expressed in this document are those of the analyst whichare subject to change and do not represent to be an authority on the subject. SKP may or may not subscribe to any and/ or all the views expressed herein. Itis the endeavor of SKP to ensure that the analyst(s) use current, reliable, comprehensive information and obtain such information from sources, which theanalyst(s) believes to be reliable. However, such information may not have been independently verified by SKP or the analyst(s). The information,opinions and views contained within this document are based upon publicly available information, considered reliable at the time of publication, which are
subject to change from time to time without any prior notice. The Document may be updated anytime without any prior notice to anybody. SKP makes noguarantee, representation or warranty, express or implied; and accepts no responsibility or liability as to the accuracy or completeness or correctness of theinformation in this Report. SKP, its Directors, affiliates and employees do not accept any liability whatsoever, direct or indirect, that may arise from theuse of the information or recommendations herein. Please note that past performance is not necessarily a guide to evaluate future performance. SKP or itsaffiliates, may, from time to time render advisory and other services to companies being referred to in thiss document and receive compensation for thesame. SKP and/or its affiliates, directors and employees may trade for their own account or may also perform or seek to perform investment banking or underwriting services for or relating to those companies and may also be represented in the supervisory board or on any other committee of thosecompanies or may sell or buy any securities or make any investment, which may be contrary to or inconsistent with this document. This document should
be read and relied upon at the sole discretion and risk of the reader. The value of any investment made at your discretion based on this document or incomethere from may be affected by changes in economic, financial and/ or political factors and may go down as well as up and you may not get back the full or the expected amount invested. Some securities and/ or investments involve substantial risk and are not suitable for all investors. Neither SKP nor itsaffiliates or their directors, employees, agents or representatives/associates, shall be responsible or liable in any manner, directly or indirectly, for information, views or opinions expressed in this document or the contents or any errors or discrepancies herein or for any decisions or actions taken inreliance on the document or inability to use or access our service or this document or for any loss or damages whether direct or indirect, incidental, specialor consequential including without limitation loss of revenue or profits or any loss or damage that may arise from or in connection with the use of or reliance on this document or inability to use or access our service or this document.
SKP Securities LtdContacts Research Sales
Mumbai Kolkata Mumbai Kolkata
Phone 022 2281 9012 033 4007 7000 022 2281 1015 033 4007 7400
Fax 022 2283 0932 033 4007 7007 022 2283 0932 033 4007 7007
E-mail [email protected] [email protected] [email protected]
Member: NSE BSE NSDL CDSL NCDEX* MCX* MCX-SX FPSB *Group Entities
INB/INF: 230707532, BSE INB: 010707538, CDSL IN-DP-CDSL-132-2000, DPID: 021800, NSDL IN-DP-NSDL: 222-2001, DP ID: IN302646, ARN: 0006, NCDEX: 00715, MCX: 31705, MCX-SX: INE 260707532
Equities Derivatives Commodities Currency Demat Services Mutual Funds Insurance Financial Planning Online Trading
Page 14 of 14
ISIEmergingMarketsPDF in-citibank from 192.193.160.10 on 2011-06-01 07:51:05 EDT. DownloadPDF.