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R. Middleton GridPP8 – Bristol – 23 rd September 2003 Slide 1 UK eScience BoF Session AHM – Nottingham - September 2003 “Intersecting UK Grid and EGEE/LCG/GridPP

R. MiddletonGridPP8 – Bristol – 23 rd September 2003Slide 1 UK eScience BoF Session AHM – Nottingham - September 2003 Intersecting UK Grid and EGEE/LCG/GridPP

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Page 1: R. MiddletonGridPP8 – Bristol – 23 rd September 2003Slide 1 UK eScience BoF Session AHM – Nottingham - September 2003 Intersecting UK Grid and EGEE/LCG/GridPP

R. Middleton GridPP8 – Bristol – 23rd September 2003 Slide 1

UK eScience BoF Session AHM – Nottingham -

September 2003

“Intersecting UK Grid and

EGEE/LCG/GridPP”

“Intersecting UK Grid and

EGEE/LCG/GridPP”

Page 2: R. MiddletonGridPP8 – Bristol – 23 rd September 2003Slide 1 UK eScience BoF Session AHM – Nottingham - September 2003 Intersecting UK Grid and EGEE/LCG/GridPP

R. Middleton GridPP8 – Bristol – 23rd September 2003 Slide 2

BoF Agenda

• Applications & Requirements• Technical Exchanges & Collaboration

• Common Strategies / Roadmap• Discussion

• Applications & Requirements• Technical Exchanges & Collaboration

• Common Strategies / Roadmap• Discussion

Page 3: R. MiddletonGridPP8 – Bristol – 23 rd September 2003Slide 1 UK eScience BoF Session AHM – Nottingham - September 2003 Intersecting UK Grid and EGEE/LCG/GridPP

R. Middleton GridPP8 – Bristol – 23rd September 2003 Slide 3

Applications…

Page 4: R. MiddletonGridPP8 – Bristol – 23 rd September 2003Slide 1 UK eScience BoF Session AHM – Nottingham - September 2003 Intersecting UK Grid and EGEE/LCG/GridPP

R. Middleton GridPP8 – Bristol – 23rd September 2003 Slide 4

What does the eScience Grid currently look like?

Globus v2 installed at all regionaleScience centres.

Heterogenous resources(linux clusters, SGI O2/3000,SMP Sun machines)

eScience certificate authority

Globus v2 installed at all regionaleScience centres.

Heterogenous resources(linux clusters, SGI O2/3000,SMP Sun machines)

eScience certificate authority

Mark H

ayes

Page 5: R. MiddletonGridPP8 – Bristol – 23 rd September 2003Slide 1 UK eScience BoF Session AHM – Nottingham - September 2003 Intersecting UK Grid and EGEE/LCG/GridPP

R. Middleton GridPP8 – Bristol – 23rd September 2003 Slide 5

GridPP & EDG

Dedicated linux clusters runningEDG middleware (globus++)

Very homogenous resources

Resource broker (based on Condor)

LDAP based VO management

Dedicated linux clusters runningEDG middleware (globus++)

Very homogenous resources

Resource broker (based on Condor)

LDAP based VO management

Mark H

ayes

Page 6: R. MiddletonGridPP8 – Bristol – 23 rd September 2003Slide 1 UK eScience BoF Session AHM – Nottingham - September 2003 Intersecting UK Grid and EGEE/LCG/GridPP

R. Middleton GridPP8 – Bristol – 23rd September 2003 Slide 6

Applications

Applications on the eScience Grid

E-Minerals - Monte Carlo simulations of radiation damage to crystal structures (Condor-G, home-grown shell scripts)

Geodise - genetic algorithm for optimisation of satellite truss design (Java COG plugins in Matlab)

GENIE - ocean-atmosphere modelling (flocked Condor pools)

Other tools in use: HPCPortal, InfoPortal, Nimrod/G, SunDCG

Applications on the eScience Grid

E-Minerals - Monte Carlo simulations of radiation damage to crystal structures (Condor-G, home-grown shell scripts)

Geodise - genetic algorithm for optimisation of satellite truss design (Java COG plugins in Matlab)

GENIE - ocean-atmosphere modelling (flocked Condor pools)

Other tools in use: HPCPortal, InfoPortal, Nimrod/G, SunDCG

GridPP & EDG

(e.g.) ATLAS data challenge - monte carlo event generation, tracking & reconstruction

Large FORTAN/C++ codes, optimised for Linux(and packaged as RPMs)

Runs scripted using EDG job submit toolsGUIs under development (e..g GANGA)

GridPP & EDG

(e.g.) ATLAS data challenge - monte carlo event generation, tracking & reconstruction

Large FORTAN/C++ codes, optimised for Linux(and packaged as RPMs)

Runs scripted using EDG job submit toolsGUIs under development (e..g GANGA)

Mark H

ayes

Page 7: R. MiddletonGridPP8 – Bristol – 23 rd September 2003Slide 1 UK eScience BoF Session AHM – Nottingham - September 2003 Intersecting UK Grid and EGEE/LCG/GridPP

R. Middleton GridPP8 – Bristol – 23rd September 2003 Slide 7

Technical…

Page 8: R. MiddletonGridPP8 – Bristol – 23 rd September 2003Slide 1 UK eScience BoF Session AHM – Nottingham - September 2003 Intersecting UK Grid and EGEE/LCG/GridPP

R. Middleton GridPP8 – Bristol – 23rd September 2003 Slide 8

Comparison

GT2

EDG 2.0 Value added Components

ED

G Info

VO

MS

RB

Data M

an.

Only Linux 7.3 in places

PP Applications

GT2

Sim

ple User

managem

ent

???

UK

MD

S

L2 Grid Value added components

Application

Network monitoring

eScience CA

Peter C

larke

Page 9: R. MiddletonGridPP8 – Bristol – 23 rd September 2003Slide 1 UK eScience BoF Session AHM – Nottingham - September 2003 Intersecting UK Grid and EGEE/LCG/GridPP

R. Middleton GridPP8 – Bristol – 23rd September 2003 Slide 9

UK Grid : Deployment Phases

Level 0: Resources with Globus GT2 registering with the UK MDS at ginfo.grid-support.ac.uk;

Level 1: Resources capable of running the Grid Integration Test Script;

Level 2: Resources with one or more application packages pre-installed and capable of offering a service with local accounting and tools for simple user management, discovery of applications and description of resources in addition to MDS;

Level 3: GT2 production platform with widely accessible application base, distributed user and resource management, auditing and accounting. Resources signing up to Level 3 will be monitored to establish their availability and service level offered. 7 Centres of Excellence Globus GT3 testbed (later talks and mini workshop) JISC JCSR resources

Level 4: TBD, probably OGSA based.

Level 0: Resources with Globus GT2 registering with the UK MDS at ginfo.grid-support.ac.uk;

Level 1: Resources capable of running the Grid Integration Test Script;

Level 2: Resources with one or more application packages pre-installed and capable of offering a service with local accounting and tools for simple user management, discovery of applications and description of resources in addition to MDS;

Level 3: GT2 production platform with widely accessible application base, distributed user and resource management, auditing and accounting. Resources signing up to Level 3 will be monitored to establish their availability and service level offered. 7 Centres of Excellence Globus GT3 testbed (later talks and mini workshop) JISC JCSR resources

Level 4: TBD, probably OGSA based.

Rob Allan

Page 10: R. MiddletonGridPP8 – Bristol – 23 rd September 2003Slide 1 UK eScience BoF Session AHM – Nottingham - September 2003 Intersecting UK Grid and EGEE/LCG/GridPP

R. Middleton GridPP8 – Bristol – 23rd September 2003 Slide 10

UK Grid : Key Components

• ETF Coordination: activities are coordinated through regular Access Grid meetings, e-mail and the Web site;

• Resources: the components of this Grid are the computing and data resources contributed by the UK e-Science Centres linked through the SuperJanet4 backbone to regional networks;

• Middleware: many of the infrastructure services available on this Grid are provided by Globus GT2 software;

• Directory Services: a national Grid directory service using MDS links the information servers operated at each site and enables tasks to call on resources at any of the e-Science Centres;

• Security and User Authentication: the Grid operates a security infrastructure based on x.509 certificates issued by the e-Science Certificate Authority at the UK Grid Support Centre at CCLRC;

• Access Grid: on-line meeting facilities with dedicated rooms and multicast network access.

• ETF Coordination: activities are coordinated through regular Access Grid meetings, e-mail and the Web site;

• Resources: the components of this Grid are the computing and data resources contributed by the UK e-Science Centres linked through the SuperJanet4 backbone to regional networks;

• Middleware: many of the infrastructure services available on this Grid are provided by Globus GT2 software;

• Directory Services: a national Grid directory service using MDS links the information servers operated at each site and enables tasks to call on resources at any of the e-Science Centres;

• Security and User Authentication: the Grid operates a security infrastructure based on x.509 certificates issued by the e-Science Certificate Authority at the UK Grid Support Centre at CCLRC;

• Access Grid: on-line meeting facilities with dedicated rooms and multicast network access. Rob Allan

Page 11: R. MiddletonGridPP8 – Bristol – 23 rd September 2003Slide 1 UK eScience BoF Session AHM – Nottingham - September 2003 Intersecting UK Grid and EGEE/LCG/GridPP

R. Middleton GridPP8 – Bristol – 23rd September 2003 Slide 11

UK Grid : GT3 Testbeds

2 testbeds funded:

•Edinburgh/ Newcastle/ UCL/ Imperial

–OGSA-DAI

–E-Materials e-Science pilot demonstrator

–AstroGrid application demonstrator

•Portsmouth/ Daresbury/ Westminster/ Manchester/ Reading

–Tackle issues of inter-working between OGSI implementations

–Report on deployment and ease of use

–HPCPortal services demonstrator

–CCP application demonstrator

–E-HTPX e-Science pilot demonstrator

–InfoPortal demonstrator using OGSA-DAI

2 testbeds funded:

•Edinburgh/ Newcastle/ UCL/ Imperial

–OGSA-DAI

–E-Materials e-Science pilot demonstrator

–AstroGrid application demonstrator

•Portsmouth/ Daresbury/ Westminster/ Manchester/ Reading

–Tackle issues of inter-working between OGSI implementations

–Report on deployment and ease of use

–HPCPortal services demonstrator

–CCP application demonstrator

–E-HTPX e-Science pilot demonstrator

–InfoPortal demonstrator using OGSA-DAIRob Allan

Page 12: R. MiddletonGridPP8 – Bristol – 23 rd September 2003Slide 1 UK eScience BoF Session AHM – Nottingham - September 2003 Intersecting UK Grid and EGEE/LCG/GridPP

R. Middleton GridPP8 – Bristol – 23rd September 2003 Slide 12

UK Grid : Issues to be Tackled

A number of areas significant for a production Grid environment have hardly been tackled using GT2.

Issues include:• Grid information systems, service registration, discovery and

definition of facilities. Schema important;• Security, in particular role-based authorisation and security of

middleware;• Portable parallel job specifications;• Meta-scheduling, resource reservation and ‘on demand’;• Linking and interacting with remote data sources;• Wide-area visualisation and computational steering;• Workflow composition and optimisation;• Distributed user, s/w and application management;• Data management and replication services;• Grid programming environments, PSEs and user interfaces;• Auditing, advertising and billing in a Grid-based resource market;• Semantic and autonomic tools; etc. etc.

A number of areas significant for a production Grid environment have hardly been tackled using GT2.

Issues include:• Grid information systems, service registration, discovery and

definition of facilities. Schema important;• Security, in particular role-based authorisation and security of

middleware;• Portable parallel job specifications;• Meta-scheduling, resource reservation and ‘on demand’;• Linking and interacting with remote data sources;• Wide-area visualisation and computational steering;• Workflow composition and optimisation;• Distributed user, s/w and application management;• Data management and replication services;• Grid programming environments, PSEs and user interfaces;• Auditing, advertising and billing in a Grid-based resource market;• Semantic and autonomic tools; etc. etc.

Rob Allan

Page 13: R. MiddletonGridPP8 – Bristol – 23 rd September 2003Slide 1 UK eScience BoF Session AHM – Nottingham - September 2003 Intersecting UK Grid and EGEE/LCG/GridPP

R. Middleton GridPP8 – Bristol – 23rd September 2003 Slide 13

Coordination & Management

Page 14: R. MiddletonGridPP8 – Bristol – 23 rd September 2003Slide 1 UK eScience BoF Session AHM – Nottingham - September 2003 Intersecting UK Grid and EGEE/LCG/GridPP

R. Middleton GridPP8 – Bristol – 23rd September 2003 Slide 14

SR2004 e-Science ‘soft-landing’

• Key e-Science Infrastructure components:

– Persistent National e-Science Research Grid– Grid Operations Centre– UK e-Science Middleware Infrastructure

Repository– National e-Science Institute (cf Newton Institute)– National Digital Curation Centre– AccessGrid Support Service– e-Science/Grid collaboratories Legal Service – International Standards Activity

• Key e-Science Infrastructure components:

– Persistent National e-Science Research Grid– Grid Operations Centre– UK e-Science Middleware Infrastructure

Repository– National e-Science Institute (cf Newton Institute)– National Digital Curation Centre– AccessGrid Support Service– e-Science/Grid collaboratories Legal Service – International Standards Activity Paul Jeffreys

Page 15: R. MiddletonGridPP8 – Bristol – 23 rd September 2003Slide 1 UK eScience BoF Session AHM – Nottingham - September 2003 Intersecting UK Grid and EGEE/LCG/GridPP

R. Middleton GridPP8 – Bristol – 23rd September 2003 Slide 15

Post 2006 e-Science ‘soft-landing’

• Components foreseen:-

– Baseline OST ‘Core Programme’ and collaborate with JISC/JCSR about long-term support issues

– OST should support Persistent Research Grid and e-Science Institute

– JISC should support Grid Operations Centre, AccessGrid Support Service

– OST and JISC should support jointly Repository, Curation Centre, e-Science Legal Service and International Standards Activity

• Components foreseen:-

– Baseline OST ‘Core Programme’ and collaborate with JISC/JCSR about long-term support issues

– OST should support Persistent Research Grid and e-Science Institute

– JISC should support Grid Operations Centre, AccessGrid Support Service

– OST and JISC should support jointly Repository, Curation Centre, e-Science Legal Service and International Standards Activity

Paul Jeffreys

Page 16: R. MiddletonGridPP8 – Bristol – 23 rd September 2003Slide 1 UK eScience BoF Session AHM – Nottingham - September 2003 Intersecting UK Grid and EGEE/LCG/GridPP

R. Middleton GridPP8 – Bristol – 23rd September 2003 Slide 16

Intersecting UK Grid andEGEE/LCG/GridPP

Coordination and Management• GridPP

– Very substantial resources (computing and infrastructure)– Built-in international connections .. EGEE, LCG– Need to create ‘production’ service

• Possible points of intersection of UK programme with GridPP/EGEE/LCG:-– Resources – shared sites, shared personnel– Grid Operations and Support– Security (operational level – firewalls etc)– Change Management of software suite– OMII– CA– Interface to Europe– Training, dissemination– Collection of requirements

• GridPP– Very substantial resources (computing and infrastructure)– Built-in international connections .. EGEE, LCG– Need to create ‘production’ service

• Possible points of intersection of UK programme with GridPP/EGEE/LCG:-– Resources – shared sites, shared personnel– Grid Operations and Support– Security (operational level – firewalls etc)– Change Management of software suite– OMII– CA– Interface to Europe– Training, dissemination– Collection of requirements

Paul Jeffreys

Page 17: R. MiddletonGridPP8 – Bristol – 23 rd September 2003Slide 1 UK eScience BoF Session AHM – Nottingham - September 2003 Intersecting UK Grid and EGEE/LCG/GridPP

R. Middleton GridPP8 – Bristol – 23rd September 2003 Slide 17

Discussion

Page 18: R. MiddletonGridPP8 – Bristol – 23 rd September 2003Slide 1 UK eScience BoF Session AHM – Nottingham - September 2003 Intersecting UK Grid and EGEE/LCG/GridPP

R. Middleton GridPP8 – Bristol – 23rd September 2003 Slide 18

Discussion

• EDG not yet heterogeneous, OGSA, timelines, packaging issues

• Get people working together as investment for future– Working parties : Security, Resource Brokering,

Information Services, Workflow, Ops & Support• Avoid being too ambitious or complex• Need over-arching strategic / roadmap view• Outcomes :

– Pursue grass-roots collaboration & strategic view in parallel

– Set up working party to recommend common elements of roadmap

– Set up small number of technical working parties…definition and details being taken forward by Andy Parker – report in preparation.

• EDG not yet heterogeneous, OGSA, timelines, packaging issues

• Get people working together as investment for future– Working parties : Security, Resource Brokering,

Information Services, Workflow, Ops & Support• Avoid being too ambitious or complex• Need over-arching strategic / roadmap view• Outcomes :

– Pursue grass-roots collaboration & strategic view in parallel

– Set up working party to recommend common elements of roadmap

– Set up small number of technical working parties…definition and details being taken forward by Andy Parker – report in preparation.

Page 19: R. MiddletonGridPP8 – Bristol – 23 rd September 2003Slide 1 UK eScience BoF Session AHM – Nottingham - September 2003 Intersecting UK Grid and EGEE/LCG/GridPP

R. Middleton GridPP8 – Bristol – 23rd September 2003 Slide 19

Status

GT2

L2 Grid

Application

GT2

PP Grid

PP Application

“Common Core” Layer

“Shared” Engineering

??? LCG-1/EGEE-0 ???(GT2)

??? OGSA ???

Page 20: R. MiddletonGridPP8 – Bristol – 23 rd September 2003Slide 1 UK eScience BoF Session AHM – Nottingham - September 2003 Intersecting UK Grid and EGEE/LCG/GridPP

R. Middleton GridPP8 – Bristol – 23rd September 2003 Slide 20

Conclusions

• Possible route for technical collaboration– Shared engineering – “working together”– Common objective in OGSA (similar

timescales)

• No overall co-ordination - yet• Much still to do to make it happen !!

• Possible route for technical collaboration– Shared engineering – “working together”– Common objective in OGSA (similar

timescales)

• No overall co-ordination - yet• Much still to do to make it happen !!