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REALIZED ESCHATOLOGY THE SECOND COMING OF CHRIST

R EALIZED E SCHATOLOGY T HE S ECOND C OMING O F C HRIST

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Page 1: R EALIZED E SCHATOLOGY T HE S ECOND C OMING O F C HRIST

REALIZED ESCHATOLOGY

THESECONDCOMING

OFCHRIST

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• Advocates of Realized Eschatology teach:–The second coming of Christ–The resurrection of the dead–The day of judgment–The end of the world

• Occurred in 70 A.D. at the destruction of Jerusalem– To look beyond that date is without

Biblical authority

INTRODUCTION

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The Cross Destruction of Jerusalem

“Last Days”

(Transitional Period)

Max King (1971)“It is the second coming, and it is His coming in the fall of Jerusalem, for these

are not two separate comings but one”

(SOP, P. 70)

INTRODUCTION

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The Cross Destruction of Jerusalem

“Last Days”

(Transitional Period)

Max King (1971)“There is no scriptural basis

for extending the second coming of Christ beyond the

fall of Judaism”(SOP, P. 105)

INTRODUCTION

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The Cross Destruction of Jerusalem

“Last Days”

(Transitional Period)

Max King (1971)“…the end of the Jewish world was the second

coming of Christ”(SOP, p. 81)

INTRODUCTION

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The Cross Destruction of Jerusalem

“Last Days”

(Transitional Period)

Max King (1971)“Prophecy found its complete

fulfillment in the second coming of Christ, and now may be

regarded as closed and consummated”

(SOP, P. 65)

INTRODUCTION

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The Cross Destruction of Jerusalem

“Last Days”

(Transitional Period)

Max King (1971)“Jesus’ statement that ‘heaven and earth shall pass away’ pertained to no other event than the one of the context; i.e., the passing of the Jewish commonwealth (Matthew

24:35).” (Max King, McGuiggan King Debate, 136)

INTRODUCTION

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The Cross Destruction of Jerusalem

“Last Days”

(Transitional Period)

Max King (1971)“The expression 'heaven and earth' is used in scripture to designate a

dispensation, or an orderly system under which men lived …. The new

heaven and earth, therefore, stands in contrast to the Jewish world, not this

present material world." (SOP 357, 358)

INTRODUCTION

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• Jesus did come in some sense in the first century–He came in His kingdom•Matthew 16:28

–He came with power

“Assuredly, I say to you that there are some standing

here who will not taste death till they see thekingdom of God present with power.”

Mark 9:1

DID JESUS COME IN THE FIRST CENTURY?

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–He came on the day of Pentecost• Acts 1:4-5, 8; 2:1-4, 33

– Jesus described the sending of the promised Comforter (the Holy Spirit)

•Not a bodily coming of Jesus!•He came representatively (John 15:26)

“I will not leave you orphans; I will come to you.”

John 14:18

DID JESUS COME IN THE FIRST CENTURY?

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– Jesus taught during “that” generation (24:34):

“Immediately after the tribulation of those days the sun will be darkened, and the moon will not give its light; the stars will fall from heaven, and the powers of the heavens will be shaken. Then the sign of the Son of Man will appear in heaven, and then all the tribes of the earth will mourn, and they will see the Son of Man coming on the clouds of heaven with power and great glory.” Matthew 24:29-30Jesus did come in judgment in 70 A.D.,

but it was not His bodily return!

DID JESUS COME IN THE FIRST CENTURY?

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• 70 AD doctrine makes every mention of the “coming of the Lord” or “Day of the Lord” mean the same event, regardless of its usage in context• Biblical interpretation

can have differentmeanings

SAME PHRASE, DIFFERENT MEANINGS

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“Laid hands on them” (Acts 4:3)to arrest

“Laid hands on them” (Acts 13:3) to commend

“Laid hands on them” (Luke 13:13)to heal

“Laid hands on them” (Acts 8:17; 19:6)to impart spiritual gifts

We can’t arbitrarily assign one meaning to this phrase!

SAME PHRASE, DIFFERENT MEANINGS

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The problem with limiting the “coming of the Lord” to 70 A.D. is demonstrated by the following passages of scripture:“Now when He had spoken these things, while they

watched, He was taken up, and a cloud received Him out of their sight. And while they looked

steadfastly toward heaven as He went up, behold, two men stood by them in white apparel, who also

said, "Men of Galilee, why do you stand gazing up into heaven? This same Jesus, who was taken up

from you into heaven, will so come in like manner as you saw Him go into heaven.”

Acts 1:9-11

SAME PHRASE, DIFFERENT MEANINGS

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1 Thessalonians 4:16,171 Thessalonians 4:16,17

“For the Lord Himself will descend from heaven with a shout, with the voice of an archangel, and with the trumpet of God.

And the dead in Christ will rise first.Then we who are alive and remain shall be caught up together with them in the clouds to meet the Lord in the air. And

thus we shall always be with the Lord.”

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The apostles actually saw Jesus’ bodily ascension This IS the manner in which He will return

Jesus did NOT come in bodily form – nor was He personally seen in the events of:

The coming of the kingdom (Matt 16:28) The destruction of Jerusalem – 70 A.D (Matt

24:30)

Christ’s personal, bodily return is yet future!Christ’s personal, bodily return is yet future!

SAME PHRASE, DIFFERENT MEANINGS

1 Thessalonians 4:16,17

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2 Peter 3:5--72 Peter 3:5--7

“For this they willfully forget: that by the word of God the heavens

were of old, and the earth standing out of water and in the water, by which the world that then existed

perished, being flooded with water. But the heavens and the earth

which are now preserved by the same word, are reserved for fire

until the day of judgment and perdition of ungodly men.”

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2 Peter 3:8,92 Peter 3:8,9

“But, beloved, do not forget this one thing, that with the Lord one day is as a thousand years, and a

thousand years as one day.The Lord is not slack concerning

His promise, as some count slackness, but is longsuffering toward us, not willing that any

should perish but that all should come to repentance.”

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2 Peter 3:10,112 Peter 3:10,11

“But the day of the Lord will come as a thief in the night, in which the

heavens will pass away with a great noise, and the elements will melt with fervent heat; both the earth and the works that are in it

will be burned up. Therefore, since all these things will be dissolved,

what manner of persons ought you to be in holy conduct and

godliness.”

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God created and then destroyed the world with water

By that same word of God – the heavens and earth are stored up for fire

70 A.D. advocates try to make the heavens and earth (v.7,10) the Jewish economy

Was the world of Noah’s day destroyed by water?

Today’s world will be destroyed by fire

SAME PHRASE, DIFFERENT MEANINGS

2 Peter 3:5-11

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The abuse of 2 Peter 3:5-11 illustrates the error in Biblical interpretation which is present in this system of error

“Many seem disposed to regard themselves as at liberty to make anything out of the Bible which their theology may demand or their whims require. And if, at any time, they find a passage that will not harmonize with that view, then the next thing is to find one or more words in the text used elsewhere in a figurative sense, and then demand that such be the Biblical dictionary on the meaning of that word, and hence that it must be the meaning in that place.” (Hermeneutics, Dungan, p. 217)

SAME PHRASE, DIFFERENT MEANINGS

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To say that those living in the first century were taught that Jesus would return within their lifetime is: Without scriptural proof Contradictory of Biblical passages that

say the time of the Lord’s return could be discerned neither by the times nor by signs

Christ’s coming will be sudden, unexpected, and unannounced 1 Thessalonians 5:2; 2 Peter 3:10

JESUS IS COMING AGAIN!!!

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The second coming of Christ is yet future Max King’s contention of a spiritual second coming is

destroyed by Hebrews 9:28“So Christ was offered once to bear the sins of

many. To those who eagerly wait for Him

He will appear a second time, apart from sin, for salvation.” (Heb. 9:28)

Was Christ literally offered up to die on the cross? YES

Did Christ literally bear the sins of many? YES

Since this is so – He will literally return a second time!

JESUS IS COMING AGAIN!!!

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Jesus said He would come again – and take believers to be with Him

This would be heaven according toPsalms 33:13-14

Believers are not yet with Christ in heaven Supporters of the 70 A.D. say that John 14:1-3

only applies to the apostles – not you and me

“Let not your heart be troubled; you believe in God, believe also in Me. In My Father's house are many mansions; if it were not so, I

would have told you. I go to prepare a place for you. And if I go and prepare a place for you, I will come again and receive you to

Myself; that where I am, there you may be also.” John 14:1-3

JESUS IS COMING AGAIN!!!

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Words from the Apostle Paul:

Words from the Apostle Peter:

“Finally, there is laid up for me the crown of righteousness, which the Lord, the righteous

Judge, will give to meon that Day, and not to me only but also to all

who have loved His appearing.” 2 Timothy 4:8

“And when the Chief Shepherd appears, you will receive the crown of glory that does not fade

away.” 1 Peter 5:4We have not received the “crown of righteousness,” nor the “crown

of glory”– Jesus has NOT yet returned

JESUS IS COMING AGAIN!!!

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The consequences of the 70 A.D. doctrine means that all that are in the graves will never hear the voice of Jesus It means there will not be a future resurrection It means that all who die in the Lord have no

hope of seeing the Lord and being with HimComforting Words from

Paul:

CONCLUSION