Queens Design Guidelines Oct 2008

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

  • 8/14/2019 Queens Design Guidelines Oct 2008

    1/51

    queensPrecint Design Guidelines - October 2005

    riverside

  • 8/14/2019 Queens Design Guidelines Oct 2008

    2/51

  • 8/14/2019 Queens Design Guidelines Oct 2008

    3/51

    riverside //queens illustrative site plan fig 0.b

    QUEENS GARDENSWACA OVAL

    RIVERSIDE

    INTERSECTION

    HAY STREET

    ADELAIDE TERRACE

    PLAIN

    STREET

    MAIN

    STREET

    LAN

    GLEY

    PARK

    showroom/commercial supermarket commercial /community facilities residential

    legend

    N

    03//// executive summary

  • 8/14/2019 Queens Design Guidelines Oct 2008

    4/51

    riverside //queens precinct sector plan fig 0.c

    HAY STREET

    ADELAIDE TERRACE

    PLAINSTREET

    HALE

    QUEENS GARDENS WACA OVAL

    RIVERSIDE

    INTERSECTION

    INTERNAL STREET

    MAIN

    S

    TREET

    2

    3

    4

    1

    retail internal street hay street adelaide terrace

    sector legend

    N

    04//// executive summary

  • 8/14/2019 Queens Design Guidelines Oct 2008

    5/51

  • 8/14/2019 Queens Design Guidelines Oct 2008

    6/51

    // contents

    06//1 riverside

    1.1 introduction1.2 riverside vision

    07//2 the queens precinct design guidelines

    2.1 queens precinct

    2.2 queens precinct

    2.3 relationship to the redevelopment scheme

    and policies

    2.4 approval procedures

    2.5 building licences

    2.6 these guidelines

    2.7 design qualifications

    11//3core design requirements

    3.1 site analysis

    3.2 integration of public art

    3.3 environmentally sustainable design

    3.4 access and inclusion

    3.4.1 affordable housing

    3.4.2 designing for universal access

    3.5 architectural style //design

    3.6 colours and materials3.7 landscaping

    3.8 fencing

    3.9 lifestyle

    3.9.1 balconies

    3.9.2 private outdoor spaces

    3.9.3 solar access

    3.10 activation of streets and rear laneways

    3.11 safer design

    3.12 parking

    3.13 bicycle parking and end of journey facilities

    3.14 vehicle access gates and garages

    3.15 service and access

    3.15.1 vehicle access

    3.15.2 bin and service enclosures3.15.3 storage

    3.15.4 power

    3.15.5 other services

    3.15.6 signage

    3.16 sound attenuation

    3.17 light spill

    3.18 privacy and overlooking

    27//4sector guidelines

    4.1 retail and main street sector

    4.2 hay street sector

    4.2.1 parking

    4.2.2 site services

    4.2.3 heights and setbacks

    4.3 internal streets sector

    4.3.1 parking

    4.3.2 site services

    4.3.3 heights and setbacks

    4.4 adelaide terrace sector

    4.4.1 parking

    4.4.2 site services

    4.4.3 heights and setbacks

    4.4.4 landscaping

    4.4.5 public //private interface

    41//5appendix

    5.1 key objectives and mandatory

    requirements checklist

    5.2 riverside queens precinct

    development plan

    06//// contents

  • 8/14/2019 Queens Design Guidelines Oct 2008

    7/51

    1 riverside

    1.1 introduction

    The Riverside project area comprises some 40 hectares of

    land at the eastern end of Perths CBD, bounded to the south

    by Adelaide Terrace, to the north by Wellington Street, to

    the west by Plain Street, and to its east, the Swan River as it

    passes by the historic Causeway.

    Riverside includes some of Perths iconic institutions including

    the WACA, Gloucester Park, the Police Headquarters, Trinity

    College and Queens Gardens. It enjoys one kilometre of

    Swan River foreshore, proximity to the Perth city centre and

    is served by excellent transport and telecommunications

    networks. Under-utilised for some 50 years, Riverside is a

    unique development opportunity.

    1.2 riverside vision

    The vision for Riverside is of a bustling, vibrant community

    with a range of entertainment, commercial and residential

    developments that take advantage of Riversides unique

    location.

    Riverside will be developed with a unique and identifiable

    streetscape. Major roads will be treated as broad, leafy

    avenues, with a pavement hierarchy that clearly delineates

    pedestrian, cyclist, parking and vehicle zones. These avenues

    have been designed such that they terminate at either a civic

    space or have a vista to the river. Between these avenues run

    a finer grade of more intimate residential streets. The overall

    vision is of a streetscape similar in scale to European cities

    such as Prague and Paris.

    Development will range from 3 to 12 storeys with active ground

    floor uses. The architectural vision for Riverside is for a

    modern expression that respects human scale - a simple and

    elegant architecture that focuses on creating desirable living

    spaces that take advantage of the surrounding natural beauty

    and Perths temperate climate.

    aerial perspective of queens precinct

    aerial perspective of queens precinct

    aerial perspective of queens precinct

    07//// 1riv erside

  • 8/14/2019 Queens Design Guidelines Oct 2008

    8/51

    2.1 queens precinct

    Riverside has been divided into precincts that share common

    urban design character and intent. The precincts have been

    arranged to generally conform to existing cadastral boundaries

    and will facilitate the development of Scheme provisions and

    simplify the staged implementation of the Masterplan.

    The Queens Precinct includes two major land holdings; the

    State Chemical Laboratories and the former MetroBus Depot

    site with a combined area of approximately 4.0 hectares. The

    Queens Precinct is the first step in Riverside implementation,

    and is vital in setting the quality and themes of the entire

    project.

    The Queens Precinct will provide a range of high quality

    residential land that focuses north to the beautiful Queens

    Gardens and much of which will have views to the Swan

    River. The precinct will also include a vibrant, mixed-use

    neighbourhood centre including 3-4,000m2 of retail activities,

    other commercial uses, community services and residential

    development. This neighbourhood centre will be arranged in

    a Main Street format that runs north-south from Hay Street to

    Adelaide Terrace.

    Generally speaking, the bulk and form of development will

    increase from north to south to ensure adequate solar and view

    access to the north.

    2 the queens precinct design guidelines

    A number of key opportunities exist for the Queens Precinct

    including:

    Northern views over Queens Gardens;

    Southern and eastern views to the Swan River including

    access to the newly completed Point Fraser wetlands;

    Strong public transport links to the CBD;

    High commercial visibilit y to Adelaide Terrace; and

    Access to the proposed retail and community node within

    the Precinct.

    2.2 queens sectors

    Within the Queens Precinct, there are 4 sectors that, whilst

    sharing a common architectural expression, have specific

    development requirements:

    1. Retail / Main Street

    2. Hay Street

    3. Internal Streets

    4. Adelaide Terrace

    Note: See Section 4 of these guidelines for specific

    requirements for each of the sectors.

    queens precinct aerial map

    sector plan

    plain street

    haystreet

    adelaideterrace

    queensgardens

    wacaoval

    hale street

    riversideintersection

    plain street

    haystreet

    adelaideterrace

    main street

    riversideintersection

    queens precinct site

    retail/main streetsector

    adela

    ideterrace

    sector

    midb

    lock

    sector

    haystreet

    sector

    08//// 2 the queens precinct guidelines

  • 8/14/2019 Queens Design Guidelines Oct 2008

    9/51

    2.3 relationship to redevelopment scheme and policies

    The Queens Precinct is dealt with in Section 5.28 of the East Perth

    Redevelopment Scheme. General policies and planning policies

    applicable to this precinct are also outlined in the East Perth

    Redevelopment Scheme.

    These guidelines have been adopted by the East Perth

    Redevelopment Authority as policy under its Planning Scheme

    and should be read in conjunction with the Scheme Text and other

    Planning Policies. In determining any application for development

    approval, the Authority will utilise these guidelines as the primary

    assessment criteria - in conjunction with the Scheme and Policies.

    2.4 approval procedures

    The carrying out of any development on land that is in, or partly

    in the Redevelopment Area, requires the planning approval of theAuthority. Separate approval from the City of Perth is not required;

    however, local government building, health and other by-laws (e.g.

    signage) remain in force and the necessary licences must still be

    obtained from the City of Perth.

    Accordingly, developers are encouraged to familiarise themselves

    with the associated City of Perth requirements prior to proceeding

    with any application for development.

    Any alterations, additions or other new development to places

    included in the State Register of Heritage Places are required to be

    referred to the Heritage Council of Western Australia for commentprior to being determined by the East Perth Redevelopment

    Authority.

    Development applications are to be lodged with the East Perth

    Redevelopment Authority. In dealing with an application, the East

    Perth Redevelopment Authority will assess compliance with the

    Scheme, planning policies and these guidelines.

    It is strongly recommended that prospective landowners liaise

    with the East Perth Redevelopment Authority at the earliest stage

    of the development process to discuss proposals, in order to

    facilitate development approval.

    Details of the final building design will be required to be

    submitted to confirm compliance with the Environmentally

    Sustainable Design criteria. As this information is not normally

    available at the DA lodgement stage, a two stage process which

    is compatible with the normal design process will apply.

    stage 1// DA submission 1

    At this stage the DA will only be conditionally approved, withfinal approval deferred until Stage 2. This initial development

    approval will confirm that Stage 2 approval will be conditional

    upon meeting the sustainability criteria referred to in Section 3.3

    of these guidelines.

    stage 2// DA submission 2

    The 2nd stage DA submission will be submitted at the same

    time as the application for a Building Licence. It should be noted

    that the final development approval issued at this stage is a

    separate process to the granting of a Building Licence, but it is

    carried out simultaneously to facilitate timely consideration of the

    proponents proposal.

    09//// 2 the queens precinct guidelines

  • 8/14/2019 Queens Design Guidelines Oct 2008

    10/51

    As part of the 2nd stage DA submission, the proponent will be

    required to submit a Compliance Report from an independent

    Greenstar Accredited Professional1 not directly involved in the

    design team. The Compliance Report will comprise:

    A Declaration statement by the independent professional that

    the development proposal complies with the sustainability

    criteria; and

    Sections that address the specific criteria, identify the evidence,

    and confirm compliance with the criteria in the manner

    described in Section 3.3 of these guidelines.

    This document, together with the information normally provided

    with the Building Licence application (namely the application

    form, drawings, specifications and schedules) will enable EPRA

    to complete the formal assessment of the DA, and if deemed

    acceptable, grant final development approval.2.5 Building Licences

    On receiving development approval, the developer shall prepare

    and submit detailed working drawings to the City of Perth to

    receive a building licence. These drawings will be reviewed

    by EPRA to ensure compliance with the original development

    approval.

    2.6 These Guidelines

    These Design Guidelines have been prepared to ensure a uniformly

    high standard of design and construction is achieved throughout

    the Queens Precinct. They should be read in conjunction with theBuilding Code of Australia (BCA), the Disability Discrimination Act

    and all other relevant Australian Standards.

    EPRA wishes to foster innovation in design and - whilst amenity,

    quality and certain sustainability issues are mandatory - EPRA

    does not wish to be overly prescriptive on design issues.

    The Design Guidelines are therefore designed to be performance

    based stating specific objectives that must be achieved and a

    related set of mandatory/recommended performance standards

    that satisfy the stated objective.

    The Authority may approve an application involving departures

    from recommended performance standards if, in its opinion, the

    application still satisfies the objectives and intent of the guidelines.

    On the other hand, compliance with recommended performance

    standards does not guarantee approval and the Authority may

    refuse development approval for applications not considered to be

    in keeping with the objectives of the guidelines. Each development

    application will be assessed on its merits.

    Notwithstanding the flexibility built into these guidelines, attention

    must be paid to building bulk and form, street interface, and the

    building envelopes depicted in these guidelines designed to

    protect and enhance northern exposure to dwellings and view

    corridors throughout the site. Diagrams, which have been included

    in this document to describe these optimal building envelopes,

    should not be considered to represent a prescription of final

    built form.

    1 Greenstar Accredited Professionals have a detailed understanding of the Green Star environmental rating system and the Green Star-Office Design rating tool. To become an Accredited Professional it is

    neccessary to attend the Green Star Accredited Professional course and pass the competency exam. A register of Accredited Professionals is available from the Green Building Council website at www.gbcaus.org.

    010//// 2 the queens precinct guidelines

  • 8/14/2019 Queens Design Guidelines Oct 2008

    11/51

  • 8/14/2019 Queens Design Guidelines Oct 2008

    12/51

    3.1 site analysis

    In order to ensure a high standard of design and amenity,

    it is important that each development is site responsive

    and addresses issues of climate and orientation,

    relationship to the public realm and neighbourly issues

    such as overlooking and noise attenuation.

    A site analysis plan is therefore to be submitted with the

    submission of any development approval documentation. The

    site analysis should take into account influences such as:

    Orientation;

    Views and vista;

    The possible effects of sun, wind, light spill and noise;

    Existing services;

    Vehicle, pedestrian and universal access;

    Overlooking issues; and

    Other site features.

    3 core design requirements

    3.2 integration of public art

    Public art forms an integral part of the urban design and theme

    of an area and is used to good effect in telling a story about the

    history of that area in bringing together the old and the new. It

    enriches development and encourages participation within the

    development of a diverse range of thinking and expression.

    EPRA therefore seeks to inform developers of the

    importance of such art and make it clear at the outset

    of the development process what the developers role

    will be in this regard.

    All developments within the Queens Precinct with an

    estimated construction value that exceeds $1 million will

    be required to make a financial contribution to the culture of

    the precinct. This contribution will be at the rate of 1% of the

    estimated construction value for all commercial development

    and 0.5% of the estimated construction value for residential

    development.

    EPRAs Public Art Coordinator will be responsible for the delivery

    of the public art but will be available for liaison with developers

    regarding developer preferences for public art.

    water feature as public art

    examples of site analysis diagram

    light spill

    012//// 3 core design requirements

  • 8/14/2019 Queens Design Guidelines Oct 2008

    13/51

    3.3 environmentally sustainable design

    3.3.1 Building Management

    EPRA seeks to improve environmental outcomes through a focus

    on management during construction, commissioning and hand-

    over to the building owner. Measures include: Building systems commissioning: improve building services

    performance and energy efficiency through adequate

    commissioning and hand-over to building owner;

    Building tuning: improve energy efficiency and comfort within

    the building in all seasons;

    Use of a commissioning agent: encourage the appointment of

    an independent and experienced commissioning agent from

    design through to handover;

    Preparation of a Building Users Guide: optimise the buildingsoperation through provision of information for building users;

    and

    Environmental management during construction: encourage

    the adoption of a formal environmental management system

    in line with established government and industry guidelines

    during construction.

    3.3.2 Indoor Environmental Quality

    EPRA seeks to achieve high levels of indoor environmental

    quality for the health, amenity and safety of occupants by

    addressing the following measures:

    Ventilation rates: promote a healthy indoor environmentthrough provision of increased outside air rates;

    Daylighting: improve the level of daylighting for building users;

    Daylight glare control: reduce the discomfort of glare from

    natural light;

    External views: reduce occupant eye strain by allowing long

    distance views and a visual connection to the outdoors;

    High frequency ballasts: increase amenity by avoiding low

    frequency flicker associated with fluorescent lighting;

    Electric lighting levels: ensure the base building providedoffice lighting is not over designed;

    Thermal comfort: use of thermal comfort assessments to

    guide design options;

    Internal noise levels: maintenance of internal noise levels at an

    appropriate level; and

    Indoor air pollutants: reduce the detrimental impact on

    occupant health from material off-gassing and sources of

    internal air pollutants.

    external lourved shading;

    ventilation device

    controlled solar access

    appropriate use of eaves as

    shading device

    013//// 3 core design requirements

  • 8/14/2019 Queens Design Guidelines Oct 2008

    14/51

    3.3.3 energy

    EPRA seeks to achieve a minimum requirement for operational

    energy efficiency and greenhouse emissions for the building

    through the following measures:

    Energy efficiency of the building: Encourage buildings thatcontain design features that help minimise operational energy

    consumption and greenhouse emissions;

    Electrical sub-metering: encourage the provision of energy

    sub-metering to facilitate energy monitoring of base building

    services;

    Tenancy sub-metering: encourage the provision of tenancy

    sub-metering to facilitate energy monitoring by tenants/ end

    users;

    Lighting power density: encourage lighting design practices

    which lessen lighting energy consumption while maintaining

    appropriate lighting levels;

    Lighting zoning: Encourage lighting design practices that offer

    greater flexibility for light switching, making it easier to light

    only occupied areas; and

    Energy demand reduction: Reduce peak demand on energy

    supply infrastructure.

    [Note that Government rebates are available for certain

    renewable and energy efficiency measures.1]

    3.3.4 transport

    EPRA aims to encourage commuters to utilise alternative

    modes of transport through the following measures:

    Provision of cyclist facilities: encourage building occupants

    and visitors to cycle and avoid unnecessary car use byensuring adequate cyclist facilities are provided.

    3.3.5 water

    EPRA aims to reduce the potable water consumption of

    building occupants through the following measures:

    Occupant amenity potable water efficiency: reduce the

    potable water consumption of building occupants;

    Water sub-meters: ensure water systems are capable of

    being monitored and managed;

    Landscape irrigation water efficiency: reduce consumption

    of potable water for landscape irrigation; and

    Cooling tower water consumption: reduce demand on

    potable water supplies and infrastructure due to water

    based building cooling systems.

    [Note 1: It should be noted that stormwater collection and disposal

    methods will need to be compatible wi th the City of Per ths existing

    infrastructure. To address this requirement, developers will need to

    liaise with the City of Perth at the design stage].

    [Note 2: Government rebates are available for certain products /

    systems.2]

    appropriate use of balconies and

    eaves as shading devices

    architecture should be high quality

    and contemporary

    unprotected glazing to the north is

    not permissible

    x1 http://www.1sedo.energy.wa.gov.au/pages/funding.asp

    2 http://www.ourwaterfuture.com.au/waterwise/content_rebates_products.asp

    014//// 3 core design requirements

  • 8/14/2019 Queens Design Guidelines Oct 2008

    15/51

    3.3.6 materials

    EPRA aims to reduce material wastage, facilitate the recycling

    of resources and minimise the use of environmentally harmful

    materials / practices.

    3.3.7 land use & ecology

    EPRA aims to maximise the enhancement of the site through

    provision of native plantings.

    [Note: additional requirements for landscaping are described in

    Section 3.7]

    3.3.8 emissions

    EPRA aims to reduce harmful emissions from the site to the sky,

    atmosphere and watercourses through the following measures:

    Refrigerant Ozone Depletion Potential (ODP): reduce the

    potential for long term damage to the Earths stratospheric

    ozone layer through the accidental release of ozone depleting

    substances to the atmosphere;

    Refrigerant Global Warming Potential (GWP): reduce the

    potential for increased global warming arising from the

    emission of refrigerants to the Earths atmosphere in the event

    of an accidental release of intensive greenhouse gases to the

    atmosphere;

    Refrigerant leak detection: reduce emissions of refrigerants to

    the atmosphere arising from leakages in the buildings cooling

    plant;

    Watercourse pollution: reduce the potential of pollution in

    water running off from buildings and hard surfaces to natural

    watercourses;

    Light pollution: reduce pollution from the unnecessary

    dispersion of light into the night sky and onto neighbouring

    property; and

    Insulant ODP: reduce the potential for long term damage to

    the Earths stratospheric ozone layer from ozone depleting

    substances used in the manufacture or composition of thermal

    insulants.

    3.4 access and inclusion

    One of the main objectives/challenges of Riverside is the

    establishment and maintenance of a sustainable community the

    success of which depends largely on the diversity and thereforethe robustness of that community.

    The key to achieving this is to ensure that buildings and

    development within the Queens Precinct are universally

    accessible - designed to be useable by people of all ages,

    incomes and abilities, to the greatest extent possible

    without the need for adaptation.

    Designing for access will not only assist people with disabilities but

    also older people, carers, and people with small children. With

    affordable housing added to the equation, the creation of diverse

    and sustainable communities is achievable.

    015//// 3 core design requirements

  • 8/14/2019 Queens Design Guidelines Oct 2008

    16/51

    3.4.1 affordable housing

    In line with EPRAs policy on Housing Diversity, EPRA requires

    that 10-15% of all units wi thin each new land release be set

    aside for the purposes of affordable housing.

    Apart from the delivery of affordable /social housingthrough the sale of land to agencies that specialise in such,

    development bonuses can be afforded to developers for the

    provision of affordable housing within any development (See

    Planning Policy 1.2 for more detail in this regard).

    Such housing will be required to be externally finished to a

    similar standard, quality and level of detail as other housing

    within the development and should not be clearly identifiable

    as affordable housing.

    3.4.2 designing for universal accessThe Australian Governments Disability Discrimination Act 1992

    (DDA) prohibits discrimination against people with a disability in

    a range of areas including transport, education, employment,

    accommodation and premises to which the public is entitled to

    enter or use. In addition to the DDA, other legislative control is

    provided through the Building Code of Australia (BCA), which

    sets out minimum standards for making public buildings and

    places accessible.

    Recent court rulings have highlighted the discrepancy between

    these two legislative controls, in that the current technical

    requirements of the BCA are not considered to meet the intent

    and objectives of the DDA. This means that even if a building

    is designed to the minimum access requirements set out in

    the BCA, this does not guarantee the developer indemnity

    against a complaint to the Human Rights and Equal Opportunity

    Commission by a disabled person.

    To redress this discrepancy, the Disability Standards for

    Access to Premises (Premises Standard) has been drafted by

    the Australian Building Code Board on behalf of the Australian

    Government. Once implemented, the Premises Standard will

    become subsidiary legislation under the DDA. The BCA is

    also being revised so that it is consistent with the PremisesStandard, thus bringing the requirements of the BCA and the

    DDA in line with one another.

    mandatory standards:

    Universal design needs to be an integral component of the

    planning and design process. It should not be seen as an

    afterthought or as compromising other aspects of the overall

    design;

    All development within the Queens Precinct will be required

    to comply with the Disability Standards for Access toPremises (Premises Standard). At the time of writing these

    design guidelines, the Premises Standard was in draft

    form only. Compliance with the draft Premises Standard

    will be required until such time that it has become law, and

    thereafter compliance with the final Premises Standard will

    be required.

    016//// 3 core design requirements

  • 8/14/2019 Queens Design Guidelines Oct 2008

    17/51

    recommended practice:

    Consultation with users and people with disabilities is

    recommended as an important component of the design

    process and in meeting the requirements of the DDA

    (Note: A useful resource is Buildings A Guide to Access

    Requirements and can be downloaded from the Disability

    Services Commission website at www.dsc.wa.gov.au);

    The employment of an accredited access consultant, who

    can advise on:

    - The development and the implementation of the

    Premises Standards;

    - Obligations under the DDA and BCA;

    - Layouts and circulation spaces to all classes of

    buildings;

    - Elimination of barriers and barrier free circulation,

    access ways, ramp gradients, stair requirements etc;

    - Use of non slip surfaces and materials;

    - Hearing augmentation and noisy environments; and

    - Referrals to user groups for further consultation.

    The seven principles of universal design are an invaluable

    tool for the functional design of fittings, features, work places,

    living spaces, amenities, access ways and circulation spaces.

    The seven principles of universal design can be viewed onthe Disability Services Commission website at

    www.dsc.wa.gov.au;

    Development of environments that provide for easy way-finding

    and continuous accessible paths of travel connecting all areas

    and buildings, and extending to all amenities and levels in a

    building. These paths should be the most commonly used and

    direct path of travel and should not include any step, stairway,

    humps, revolving door, escalator or other impediment (suchas under/overpasses) that could prevent it being safely and

    independently used by all people;

    Accessible paths of travel should have high quality and even

    pedestrian lighting for after dark usage. External lighting should

    be in accordance with AS1158;

    In the external environment, clear definition should be made

    between the road and the footpath (traditional kerbs, and use

    of contrasting ground surface materials) and level access to

    shops, businesses and residences (with no steps) are important.

    Automatic doors are preferred at public entrances and to shops

    and businesses;

    Elimination of barriers to access at the design stage, which

    include:

    - Slippery and uneven ground surfaces;

    - Gradients which are too steep and long, and cross falls >1:40;

    - Use of highly reflective materials such as stainless steel;

    - Noisy environments (disorienting to the blind who rely on

    audio and tactile cues). Water features are often noisy andare likely to cause problems of water overspray, if located

    close to key pedestrian pathways;

    - Inaccessible businesses and shops due to an entry step,

    heavy or narrow door and inadequate circulation space

    either side;

    017//// 3 core design requirements

  • 8/14/2019 Queens Design Guidelines Oct 2008

    18/51

    - Lack of access to upper floor levels;

    - Lack of opportuni ties for affordable, accessible housing;

    - Obstacles on the building line or in the pedestrian

    pathway, including tree gates, artworks, shop displays,

    planters and alfresco dining;

    - Inadequate circulation space within toilets;

    - Inadequate accessible parking and long distances

    between parking and facilities; and

    - Lifts that do not meet the access requirements of

    wheelchair users or people with low vision.

    Australian Standard AS4299 (Adaptable Housing) sets out

    standards for universal housing design. It is unlikely that it

    will become a mandatory standard in either the Premises

    Standard or the BCA any time in the near future. However,it is a useful guide for allocating space to dwellings that

    may then be fitted out or adapted at a later date. Universal

    housing design features that are recommended for inclusion

    in dwellings in are:

    - A clear path of travel from the front boundary and car

    park to the front door;

    - Doorways and corridors wide enough for a wheelchair

    user to manoeuvre through;

    - At least one room that can be used as an accessible

    bedroom;

    - A bathroom with a hobless shower and a toilet with

    more than normal circulation space;

    - Sufficient circulation space for a wheelchair in the

    kitchen and laundry; and

    - The installation of taps, door handles, switches and

    other fittings and fixtures that operate with a minimal

    amount of force.

    3.5 architectural style //designEPRA seeks to achieve a high standard of architectural designthat is of a modern aesthetic and responsive to the environment

    in which it is built.

    The vision for the Queens Precinct is of a crisp, restrained

    modern architecture that is a fitting entry statement to the

    Gateway of Perth.

    Developments should be innovative in design, incorporating

    modern construction techniques and a modern aesthetic.

    Architectural design that alludes to historical building typologies

    will not be accepted. Although modern, buildings within thePrecinct will need to incorporate design elements that reflect

    good manners to neighbours and the general public.

    Buildings should observe the following design principles:

    Alignment, proportion, typology and modulation should relate

    to neighbouring buildings or known future buildings;

    Building scale should be appropriate to the site and its

    context;

    Sufficient variation in building plane, colours and texture

    should be provided so as to reduce the overall bulk and formof any development. This is particularly relevant to buildings

    that are 3 storeys or less;

    018//// 3 core design requirements

  • 8/14/2019 Queens Design Guidelines Oct 2008

    19/51

    Design should reflect the building use. Shops should have

    shop fronts that open onto the street and engage with the

    public. Residential buildings should have a strong sense of

    vertical and horizontal structure afforded by balconies and

    various horizontal and vertical shading devices, including

    louvres and perforated metal screens; and

    Blank walls will not be accepted.

    3.6 colours and materials

    EPRA seeks to ensure that the architecture for the

    Queens Precinct is of uniformly high quality, with an

    emphasis on the use of quality materials and appropriate

    use of colours.

    While these guidelines encourage design innovation and flair,

    development should nevertheless exhibit restraint and goodmanners. It is recognised that these are subjective qualities and

    the images used in these guidelines are intended as a guide to

    the colours and materials encouraged in the Queens Precinct.

    3.7 landscaping

    Landscaping plays an integral role in streetscape character

    and contributes significantly to the amenity of an area. EPRA

    therefore requires all development to be appropriately

    landscaped to contribute to the amenity of the area,

    the streetscape and the aesthetic quality of associated

    buildings.

    To ensure this, EPRA requires a landscape plan to be submitted

    with all development applications demonstrating conformance

    to the above objective and demonstrating that water runoff

    and drainage is appropriately managed. Compliance with

    the landscape plan will be made an ongoing condition of

    development approval.

    To achieve the amenity and character sought by EPRA,

    developers should consider the following:

    Employment of a landscape architect or designer;

    Landscaping of open areas with a mix of soft and hard

    surfaces;

    Areas accessed directly from streets (such as front yards)

    being considered within the context of the streetscape and

    the entire precinct;

    Small deciduous trees can be located immediately adjacent

    to living spaces but should be limited due to their high water

    demand. The number of deciduous trees in a development

    shall not account for more than 25% of the total number of

    trees. The location of the deciduous trees should be based on

    sun angles, but care should also be taken to place them away

    from stormwater drains (to avoid leaves from being washed

    into the drains). Where sun penetration to the building or living

    spaces is not affected, drought tolerant trees shall be used;

    The incorporation of roof gardens in developments of 15

    apartments or more;

    Refer to the Landscape Design Manual for the entire Riverside

    project.

    insufficient use of bright colours

    and texture

    insufficient use of natural materials

    such as timber and stone

    unprotected glazing to the north is

    not permissible

    x

    x

    019//// 3 core design requirements

  • 8/14/2019 Queens Design Guidelines Oct 2008

    20/51

    3.8 fencing

    Fencing plays an integral role in streetscape character. EPRA

    therefore requires residential fencing to be open in

    nature and to allow for casual surveillance between

    the dwelling and the street. Fencing of non-residential

    properties will not be permitted.

    To enable casual surveillance between dwellings and the street,

    developers should consider the following:

    Front fencing which is a least 75% visually permeable, with a

    maximum height of 1.2m and a base course not exceeding

    0.5m in height, and

    Level changes/ terraces as an alternative to fencing.

    3.9 lifestyle(balconies; private outdoor spaces; solar access)EPRA seeks to ensure that all residential development

    in the Queens Precinct achieves a high standard of

    amenity for residents through the use of balconies,

    outdoor living areas and adequate solar access to

    dwellings.

    3.9.1 balconies

    All apartments and upper floors of townhouses must have a

    balcony;

    Balconies must be useable and therefore must be located

    directly off a living area and must be large enough to beused as an outdoor room to accommodate uses such as

    alfresco dining. Ideally therefore, balconies should have a

    minimum dimension of 2.4m;

    Balconies must not cause unreasonable loss of privacy for

    neighbours. Ideally therefore, balconies should be set back

    a minimum of 2m from an adjoining lot. Balconies set back

    less than 1m from an adjacent lot that have the potential

    to cause unreasonable loss of privacy to neighbours, must

    incorporate a screening device on the appropriate edge of

    the balcony - adequate to prevent casual surveillance of the

    adjoining lot. Screening devices must be integrated into the

    design of the development so as not to appear added on.

    Lattice is not permissible.

    As far as possible, balconies should be designed to take

    advantage of northern sun penetration - especially in winter

    months.

    Innovation and variety in balcony designs is encouraged.

    This section is to be read in conjunction with Section 3.5

    Architectural Style/Design.

    all open areas to be landscaped

    unusable balconies are not permissible

    all apartments shall include balconies

    x

    front fences over height of 1.2m are

    not permissible

    x

    020//// 3 core design requirements

  • 8/14/2019 Queens Design Guidelines Oct 2008

    21/51

    3.9.2 private outdoor spaces

    Private outdoor spaces are required for all single dwellings;

    Outdoor spaces must be useable and therefore must

    be located directly off a living area and must be large

    enough to be used as a gardenesque environment thatcan accommodate uses such as alfresco dining. Ideally

    therefore, these private outdoor spaces should have a

    minimum dimension of 4m2;

    As far as possible, private outdoor spaces should be

    designed to take advantage of northern sun penetration

    - especially in winter months.

    3.9.3 solar access

    All single dwellings are to have a north-facing general living

    space;

    In grouped residential developments, at least 50% of

    dwellings are to have a north-facing general living space;

    Balconies and shading devices are encouraged so as to

    enable maximum glazing in these areas;

    Windows must be appropriately designed (size, shape

    and shading device) to allow maximum access for winter

    sun penetration and minimum access for summer sun

    penetration;

    Controlled solar access is encouraged to all living spaces in

    all developments;

    Buildings are to be designed so as to avoid overshadowing

    of photovoltaic electrical systems and other renewal energy

    systems on adjacent and nearby buildings.

    3.10 activation of streets and rear laneways

    In order to promote a sense of neighbourliness and vitality

    in the public spaces around buildings, EPRA requires that

    all developments address, respond to and activate all

    streets in the Queens Precinct, including rear laneways.

    This can be achieved in a number of ways, including:

    Balconies, terraces, large windows and living spaces

    that overlook the primary streets and promote informal

    surveillance;

    The development of active uses, such as retail and

    commercial, at ground floor level;

    Distinctive and clearly visible pedestrian entries (front doors)

    to single dwellings and apartment buildings;

    Building above garages in laneways to provide activity to therear of the Hay Street sites;

    Use of change in level instead of fencing to encourage

    visual permeability and passive surveillance to and from the

    streets;

    Fencing which is visually permeable to enable passive

    surveillance to and from the streets;

    Provision of lighting to all external areas.

    Developers must note that the Authority will not support blank

    walls or developments which do not attempt to activate thestreetscape.

    controlled solar areas to living spaces

    blank walls at streets or rear laneways

    are not permissable

    balconies off main living areas

    x

    021//// 3 core design requirements

  • 8/14/2019 Queens Design Guidelines Oct 2008

    22/51

    3.11 safer design

    EPRA seeks to ensure that building and environmental

    design in the precinct minimises the opportunity for crime

    and maximises peoples perception of safety.

    Ways in which this can be achieved overlap with therequirements in the previous section 3.10 and include:

    residential buildings:

    Buildings adjacent to public streets or spaces should be

    designed to allow informal surveillance and should have at

    least one habitable room window or balcony facing that area;

    Each dwelling should ideally have a private entrance from a

    primary street. Where this is not possible, for instance in the

    case of multiple dwelling developments, communal entrances

    should restrict access to residents only and should be able to

    be locked;

    Building design should allow visitors who approach the front

    door to be seen without the need to open the door;

    Landscaping and fencing should not obscure doors and

    major paths (see sections 3.8 and 3.10 for further details on

    fencing);

    Private space should be defined by a clear boundary; and

    Access to rear private courtyards and parking areas should

    be secure and restricted, and ideally gates should be flush

    with the building line.

    non- residential buildings:

    Entries to buildings should be exposed to the main street

    frontage and be clearly delineated and legible;

    Shop fronts should be designed to be highly interactive,

    provide interest through windows and visible indoor activity

    and promote surveillance of the street;

    Staff entrances, if separate, should be well lit and maximise

    opportunities for informal surveillance and for clear sightlines;

    Loading and storage areas should be well lit and/or lockable

    after hours;

    Public parking areas should be clearly designated, well lit and

    have clearly-defined access points; and

    Building design should avoid the creation of entrapment

    spots spaces that by their concealed nature are not easily

    visible and provide the opportunity for the entrapment of

    offenders and their victims or anti-social activities.

    all apartments shall include balconies

    buildings above garages and the use

    of visible outdoor living areas to

    activate laneways

    balconies over garages to activate

    rear laneways

    022//// 3 core design requirements

  • 8/14/2019 Queens Design Guidelines Oct 2008

    23/51

    vandalism prevention:

    Detailed facade treatments, anti-graffiti coatings and

    unfriendly shrubbery planted against new walls should be

    used to prevent unwanted graffiti;

    Construction should not involve long expanses of lightcoloured wall, except where the intent is to increase the

    luminance of lighting (such as in parking areas);

    Buildings should be constructed from materials and

    fixtures that are resistant to vandalism and require minimal

    maintenance, including solid core doors, steel door frames,

    laminated glass and sturdy locks and hardware; and

    Conversely, the use of materials that are vulnerable to

    intentional damage should be avoided eg: flimsy panelling,

    fragile light fittings and external fixtures that can be easily

    removed.

    3.12 parking

    In line with the requirements of the East Perth Redevelopment

    Scheme, there are no minimum requirements for parking

    provision. Instead the parking table in the Scheme places

    an upper limit on the number of bays that can be provided.

    Developers should refer to the EPRA Scheme for more

    information in this regard.

    All development within the precinct will be required to complywith the provisions of the City of Perths Perth Parking Policy.

    Developers are requested to inform themselves of this policy

    at the design stage.

    Apart from nominated on-street bays, parking will need to be

    accommodated within building structures and screened from

    public view to the satisfaction of the Authority.

    Parking facilities and access ways must not visually dominate

    the public realm or create obstructions to the pedestrian

    environment.

    Roof top parking is required to be screened from view from

    the street. Screening mechanisms should blend seamlessly

    into the architecture of the development.

    3.13 bicycle parking and end of journey facilities

    Bicycle parking facilities are installations which allow for the

    secure parking of bicycles. They include facilities such as bicycle

    parking rails and bicycle parking enclosures for all day parking.

    End of journey facilities support the use of cycling by allowing

    cyclists to shower and change at the beginning or end of their

    journey to or from work.

    EPRA requires that developers provide bicycle and end

    of journey facilities in order to support and encourage

    cycling as a viable and convenient means of transport.

    any service facilities must be

    concealed from public view

    services to be screened from street

    x

    access to be at grade with footpath

    screening of site services to street

    023//// 3 core design requirements

  • 8/14/2019 Queens Design Guidelines Oct 2008

    24/51

    Achievement of the following performance standards will

    generally be considered to address the above objective:

    Bicycle parking and end of journey facilities are required to be

    provided at the following rates :

    Building t ype Storage Showers Changing / Lockers

    Offices 5% of

    occupant

    1 per 10

    bicycle spaces

    or part thereof

    1 for each bicycle

    provided space

    Residential 1 for each

    dwelling

    N/A N/A

    Educational 5 per

    100 f/tstudents

    5 male & 5

    female per 100f/t students

    20 male & 20 female

    per 100 f/t students

    Other

    building

    types

    5% of

    occupants

    1 per 10

    bicycle spaces

    provided or

    part thereof

    1 for each bicycle

    space

    Additionally visitor bicycle parking is to be provided near the

    front entrance of the building

    Bicycle parking facilities should be safe, durable and away

    from pedestrian traffic. They should be located at ground floor

    or basement level and be well lit.

    The changing rooms must be secure facilities capable of

    being locked;

    The changing rooms should be located as close as possible

    to the bicycle parking facilities;

    Lockers should be well-ventilated and be of a size sufficient to

    allow the storage of cycle attire and equipment;

    3.14 vehicle access gates and garages

    Access gates and garages have the potential to detract from

    the streetscape character and visual quality of a building if

    inappropriately designed. EPRA therefore requires that

    vehicle access gates and garages are designed and

    detailed so as to add character to the streetscape.

    Ways of achieving this include:

    Structures abutting rear access ways being considered

    and designed w ith the view that such access ways are not

    traditional back laneways but other activated streetscapes;

    Grouped parking being designed as an integral component

    to the development and being treated with the similar design

    intentions to the rest of the development.

    The Authority will not permit areas of open parking to be

    developed that are not appropriately softened or screened from

    adjacent streets or access ways.

    3.15 servicing and access

    The technical aspects of buildings have the potential to negatively

    impact on the amenity of the streetscape and neighbouring

    developments, if inappropriately designed. EPRA therefore

    seeks to ensure that the servicing requirements for any

    development are carefully considered so as not to detract

    from the amenity of the streetscape or neighbours.

    shutters employed to prevent

    unwanted light intrusion

    signage design as an integral part of

    the building design

    small deciduous trees placed directly

    in front of living spaces

    024//// 3 core design requirements

  • 8/14/2019 Queens Design Guidelines Oct 2008

    25/51

  • 8/14/2019 Queens Design Guidelines Oct 2008

    26/51

    TV antennas, satellite dishes, radio masts and the like are

    required to comply with EPRA Planning Policy 1.16Antennae

    and Satellite and Microwave Dishes.

    3.15.6 signage

    All signage should comply with EPRAs general Planning

    Policy 1.13 - Signage.

    Signage should be designed as an integral part of the building

    design and should not appear as a later attachment. A

    drawing showing the size and location of signage should be

    submitted with the application for development approval.

    Sign licences must be obtained from the City of Perth.

    3.16 sound attenuation

    In order to avoid issues of reduced amenity once buildings have

    been constructed and occupied, EPRA requires that the

    potential adverse impacts of noise intrusion and noise

    emissions be addressed at the planning and design stage

    and that appropriate measures are incorporated at the

    time of construction to minimise the impacts of noise.

    To this end all applications for development in the Queens

    Precinct must be accompanied by an acoustic report prepared

    by a qualified Acoustic Engineer. This report must detail

    strategies to deal with sound intrusions and sound emissions.

    The methodology required for this report is described in the East

    Perth Redevelopment Scheme. Reference must also be made to

    EPRAs Planning Policy 1.17 Sound Attenuation, which provides

    measures for dealing with issues of sound attenuation, including:

    Heavy weight single glazing or double glazing of windows;

    Positioning of balconies away from noise sources such as air-

    conditioners and other mechanical plant;

    Minimisation of the window area/s facing a noise source such

    as air-conditioners and other mechanical plant; Designation of certain areas within the building for a specific

    use including the location of sleeping areas and quiet areas

    away from potential noise sources;

    Fitting of buildings with ducted air-conditioning /and or

    ventilation systems incorporating acoustically insulated

    ductwork;

    Designing external walls, roofs and doors to minimise noise

    intrusion; and

    Construction of shared walls and floors between dwellings ina way which minimises the transmission of noise and is at a

    minimum consistent with the requirements of the amended

    Building Code of Australia.

    026//// 3 core design requirements

  • 8/14/2019 Queens Design Guidelines Oct 2008

    27/51

    3.17 light spill

    The Queens Precinct is located in close proximity to the WACA,which in addition to generating noise at certain times, also

    potentially creates the problem of light spill into indoor and

    outdoor living areas of nearby dwellings. In order to avoid the

    unexpected loss of amenity due to light spill, EPRA seeks

    to ensure that the issue of light spill is adequately

    considered in the design of buildings particularly

    residential buildings.

    As affected buildings will likely be those north or east-facing,

    permanent and solid screens may not be appropriate as

    these would at all other times screen the very views and solaraccess that would make such residential units amongst the most

    desirable in the City.

    The architect of any affected development within the Queens

    Precinct must demonstrate what measures have been taken to

    prevent unwanted light intrusion into apartments and as the light

    use is considered occasional and is in the direction of high value

    north eastern view, it is recommended that high quality black out

    curtains or blinds may well be the best light control measure.

    3.18 privacy and overlooking

    While acknowledging that total protection fromoverlooking is unlikely in an inner city context, EPRA

    seeks to optimise privacy to dwellings and private spaces.

    To optimise privacy through building design, developers should

    give consideration to:

    Windows must be appropriately designed (size, heights and

    position) to minimise overlooking in peoples private spaces.

    Balconies must not cause unreasonable loss of privacy for

    neighbours. Ideally therefore, balconies should be set back a

    minimum of 2m from an adjoining lot. Screening devices should be used at the edge of balconies or

    windows to prevent casual surveillance of adjoining lots.

    027//// 3 core design requirements

  • 8/14/2019 Queens Design Guidelines Oct 2008

    28/51

    For the purposes of these Design Guidelines, The Queens

    Precinct has been divided into sectors that share common

    characteristics and design parameters that reflect their specific

    location within the site. These sectors are as follows:

    1: Retail / Main street

    2: Hay Street

    3. Internal Streets

    4. Adelaide Terrace

    4 sector guidelines

    028////4 sector guidelines

  • 8/14/2019 Queens Design Guidelines Oct 2008

    29/51

    4.1 Retail and Main Street Sector

    The vision or objective for this sector is of a vibrant,

    mixed-use community hub.

    To this end, a retail and community node has been planned that

    will be comprised of a supermarket (in the order of 3,000m2),

    specialty service and retail (in the order of 800m2), community

    services and residential apartments.

    This mixed-use component has been planned to occupy

    Lot A, on the important corner site at the intersection of Plain

    and Hay Streets, which is currently occupied by the State

    Chemistry Centre.

    A heritage assessment of the Chemistry Centre has been

    undertaken and it has found that the external form, massing and

    detail of the western Hay Street block (built in 1947) has cultural

    heritage significance. As such, the retention of this building willbe required to form part of any new development. In order to

    activate the corner of Hay and Plain Streets, the street front

    portions of this building should be adaptively re-used as a series

    of small retail tenancies, if this can be achieved in a manner that

    does not diminish its cultural heritage significance.

    EPRA strongly encourages the development of a supermarket to

    service the existing and future population of East Perth, and the

    preferred location for it is on Lot A behind the retail tenancies in

    the Chemistry Centres western Hay Street block.

    A residential tower will also be permitted to be constructed on

    this corner to a maximum height of 8 storeys above natural

    ground level. This residential tower is to be constructed above

    the western Hay Street block and is to have the following set

    backs from the street front elevations of this building:

    Hay Street setback the minimum setback is to be taken

    from the ridge line of the existing roof structure;

    Plain Street setback behind the return of the building.

    In this regard, the western Hay Street block will form a podium

    like setting to the new residential tower above. The entrance to

    this residential development shall be off Plain Street as indicated

    on Figure 3.1C.

    A Main Street has also been planned, running north-south

    between Hay Street and Adelaide Terrace. This street provides

    the opportunity to develop street-based retail, communityfacilities and some commercial/showroom development towards

    the Adelaide Terrace end of the Main Street.

    cafes & restaurants to activate streets

    restaurant to activate street

    residential above retail

    retail on ground floor

    029////4 sector guidelines

  • 8/14/2019 Queens Design Guidelines Oct 2008

    30/51

    4.1.1 Heritage Issues

    The western Hay Street block of the Chemistry Centre (on the

    corner of Hay and Plain Streets) will be required to be adaptively

    re-used. The adaptation of this building will need to be sensitively

    handled and discussed with the Heritage Council of Western

    Australia (HCWA) at the appropriate time.

    HCWA has determined that the external form, massing and detail

    of the building has some significance, whereas its internal fit-out

    is of little significance. Essentially this means that the internal

    fabric may be adapted as required, but that greater care will

    need to be taken in the treatment of the external fabric.

    Conservation of the external fabric will be a requirement

    of any new development; however, this will not necessarily

    preclude the careful removal of portions of the rear walls to

    facilitate appropriate adaptation/extension of the building to

    accommodate the retail uses.

    New openings to the external facades along Hay and Plain

    Streets may also be introduced to provide access to retail

    tenancies and to activate the street. These openings may be in

    the form of entry doors or glazed openings that may be extended

    to ground level. Any new openings to the street front facades

    will need to be carefully designed in a manner sympathetic to

    the asymmetrical massing of the geometric form of the building

    and to the horizontal emphasis provided by the existing window

    openings. Traditional vertical entrances will not be permitted.

    It should be noted that the chimney element of the building will

    be required to be retained as part of any development.

    A heritage impact statement for the Chemistry Centre will need

    to be submitted with any application for development approval.

    4.1.2 Parking

    Parking for Lot A will be decked above the ground floor retail

    uses. Parking for Lot B will be in a semi-basement configuration.

    (Refer Figure 3.1C). See Activation of streets and rear laneways

    in the Core Guidelines section for appropriate treatment to

    these areas.

    4.1.3 Site Services

    If a supermarket is developed on Lot A, the servicing facilities

    for it are to be accessed off Plain Street and located adjacent

    to Plain Street. This service area must be screened to the

    satisfaction of the Authority and be designed to minimise noise

    and odour emissions. (Figure 3.1C).

    Servicing to the rest of the retail/commercial component will be

    off laneways as indicated on Figure 3.1C. See Servicing andAccess in the Core Guidelines section for more details as to

    treatment of these areas.

    4.1.4 Heights and Setbacks

    Heights and setbacks will be as per Figures 3.1B and 3.1C.

    030////4 sector guidelines

  • 8/14/2019 Queens Design Guidelines Oct 2008

    31/51

    riverside //queens precinct // lot plan fig 3.1a

    031////4 sector guidelines

    sector boundary retail/main street sector

  • 8/14/2019 Queens Design Guidelines Oct 2008

    32/51

    riverside //queens precinct // fig 3.1b

    032////4 sector guidelines

  • 8/14/2019 Queens Design Guidelines Oct 2008

    33/51

    riverside //queens precinct // axonometric fig 3.1c

    N

    retail/main street sector residential speciality/retail /cafe community/civic possible supermarket mid floor community/civic showroom/commercial precinct setback

    legend

    033////4 sector guidelines

  • 8/14/2019 Queens Design Guidelines Oct 2008

    34/51

    riverside //queens precinct // axonometric fig 3.1c

    Nretail/main street sector residential speciality/retail /cafe community/civic possible supermarket mid floor community/civic showroom/commercial precinct setback

    legend

    034////4 sector guidelines

  • 8/14/2019 Queens Design Guidelines Oct 2008

    35/51

    4.2.3 heights and setbacks

    Heights and setbacks will be as indicated in Figures 3.2b and

    3.2c.

    4.2.4 special conditionsBuilding over the laneway is desirable within Lot (101) in order

    to maintain continuity in streetscape character and form.

    There needs to be a clearance of at least 5m above finished

    ground level for service vehicles and a width clearance of over

    6 metres. (Refer Figures 3.2a and 3.2c).

    4.2 hay street sector

    The vision or objective for this sector is of a leafy

    residential street with 3 storey apartments or terrace

    houses that have views to the north over Queens

    Gardens and are potentially some of the most sought

    after residential development in the City.

    As part of the overall traffic strategy for Riverside project, Hay

    Street will be calmed and traffic flows in Hay Street will be

    significantly decreased, with the result that this sector may

    have traffic volumes similar to a suburban residential street.

    4.2.1 parking

    A rear laneway has been provided for parking access. Parking

    must be housed within a building structure (basement/semi-

    basement or garage). See Activation of streets and rearlaneways in the Core Guidelines section for appropriate

    treatment of these areas.

    4.2.2 site services

    A rear laneway has been provided for servicing. See

    Servicing and Access in the Core Guidelines section for

    more details as to treatment of these areas.

    balconies & glazing are encouraged

    three storey & loft residential

    balconies & solar access are

    encouraged

    035////4 sector guidelines

  • 8/14/2019 Queens Design Guidelines Oct 2008

    36/51

    riverside //queens precinct // lot plan fig 3.2a

    185 m

    6.6M

    6.6M

    2185 m

    2185 m185 m

    22500 m

    111 m 276.71M

    .

    .

    76.71M

    6.0

    1M

    6.6M6.6M6.6M

    28M

    28M

    28M

    18.51M

    28M

    21.9

    9M

    28M

    8.5M

    12.49M 6.6M 6.6M 6.6M

    500 m2 2

    185 m 185 m2

    185 m2

    185 m2

    185 m2

    185 m2 2

    418 m503 m22

    185 m2

    185 m2

    18.5M 18.6M6.6M6.6M6.6M6.6M6.6M6.6M

    15M

    (Road)

    15M

    (Road)

    3.2

    M

    .

    ..

    6.0

    1M

    2461 m

    76.7M2

    461 m

    6.0

    1M

    6.0

    1M

    28M

    28M

    28M

    28M

    28M

    28M

    28M 1

    9.5

    M

    21.9

    9M

    . .

    76.7M

    .

    .

    21.9

    9M

    18.6M6.6M6.6M

    28M

    28M

    28M

    33.4M5.7M6.6M 9.8M6.6M6.6M6.6M6.6M6.6M12.49M

    8.5M8.5M

    6.6M 12.59M6.6M

    hay street

    halestreet

    HGGGGGFD ED DD DC D

    mainstreet

    over5

    A A A AA A

    A AA AA A A AA AA A

    N

    A

    sector boundary hay street sector service easement

    036////4 sector guidelines

  • 8/14/2019 Queens Design Guidelines Oct 2008

    37/51

    fig 3.2b

    A

    B

    C

    D

    F

    H

    E

    G

    I

    J

    K

    L

    M

    N

    LOT

    TYPE

    PERMITTED USESDENSITY

    CODE

    PLOT

    RATIO

    SITE

    COVER

    NORTH SOUTH

    PERMEABILITY

    REAR

    SETBACKCommunity

    Retail

    Commercial

    Residential

    Retail

    Commercial

    Residential

    Residential

    Residential

    Residential

    Residential

    Residential

    Residential

    200

    60

    160

    60

    160

    200

    200

    160

    250

    250

    250

    250

    2.0

    2.0

    2.0

    2.0

    2.0

    2.5

    2.5

    4.0

    4.0

    4.0

    4.0

    -

    60%

    60%

    60%

    60%

    60%

    -

    50%

    above

    3 storeys

    50%

    above

    4 storeys

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    50% above

    5 storeys

    50% above

    5 storeys

    50%

    above

    4 storeys

    50%

    above4 storeys

    50%

    above

    4 storeys

    50%

    above

    4 storeys

    0

    0

    0

    0

    0

    0

    0

    0

    0

    0

    0

    0

    0

    0

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    STREETS

    SETBACK (m)

    SIDE

    SETBACK

    LOT

    No.

    101

    102

    102

    103

    103

    101

    104

    103

    106

    106

    105

    105

    200

    80

    2.0

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    Retail

    Commercial

    Residential

    Retail

    Commercial

    Residential

    Retail

    Commercial

    Residential

    Retail

    Commercial

    Residential

    50%

    50%

    Retail

    Residential

    Commercial

    Retail

    Commercial

    Residential

    Main Street max. 0

    Adelaide Terrace

    max. 3 & min. 3

    Adelaide Terrace

    max. 3 & min. 3

    Main Street max. 0

    Adelaide Terrace

    max. 3 & min. 3

    Plain Street 2-4

    Hay Street 2-4

    Main Street max. 0

    Hay Street 2-4

    Main Street max. 0

    Hay Street 2-4

    Hay Street 2-4

    Internal Street 2-4

    Hay Street 2-4Internal Street 2-4

    Hay Street 2-4

    Hay Street 2-4

    Internal Street 2-4

    Main Street max. 0

    Internal Street 2-4

    Internal Street 2-4

    Adelaide Terrace

    max. 3 & min. 3

    Adelaide Terrace

    max. 3 & min. 3

    -

    -

    -

    -

    037////4 sector guidelines

  • 8/14/2019 Queens Design Guidelines Oct 2008

    38/51

    riverside //queens precinct // axonmetric fig 3.2c

    038////4 sector guidelines

    2m - 4m setback

    2m - 4m setback

    QUEENS GARDEN

    3 storeys apartments& townhouses

    3 storeys apartments& townhouses

    3 storeys apartments

    3 storeys apartments

    0m setback

    0m setback

    3 storeys apartments

    & townhouses

    3 storeys

    apartments

    3 storeys apartments

    3 storeys apartments

    3 storeys apartments

    & townhouses

    apartments overlane-

    way

    3 storeys apartments

    garages to back

    garages to back

    3 storeys apartments

    Nhay street sector residential speciality retail/cafe sector setback

    legend

  • 8/14/2019 Queens Design Guidelines Oct 2008

    39/51

    4.3.1 parking

    Parking to this site will be integrated into the development

    as basement or semi-basement. Parking to be accessed off

    laneway provided.

    4.3.2 site services

    A laneway has been provided for servicing. See Servicing and

    Access in the Core Guidelines section for more details as to

    treatment of these areas.

    4.3.3 heights and setbacks

    Heights and setbacks will be as per the attached Figures 3.3b

    and 3.3c

    4.3 internal streets sector

    The vision or objective for this sector is of a European-

    based residential model (similar to that found in Paris,

    Barcelona and Prague) with crisp, modern architectural

    expression.

    A cruciform internal road structure has been provided east of the

    retail sector of the site to allow access to residential development

    for the majority of the Queens Precinct.

    The apartment development proposed for this sector should be

    at a density of R200 and has a general height limit of five storeys

    with select components allowed to eight storeys. (Refer Figure

    3.3c).

    It is envisioned that these lots will group themselves in such a

    way to create a shared garden environment between dwellings

    and take advantage of northern solar access. (Refer Figure 3.3c).Balconies overlooking the street will be favoured as will shading

    and privacy structures constituted of canvas awnings and

    timber shutters. These buildings will lend themselves to simple

    repeating rhythms of balcony and window.

    balconies that allow light penetration

    through ventilation are encouraged

    european residential modules are favoured

    timber shutters used for privacy

    balconies to the street are encouraged

    039////4 sector guidelines

    .. . . . .......... ..

  • 8/14/2019 Queens Design Guidelines Oct 2008

    40/51

    riverside //queens precinct // lot plan fig 3.3a

    040//// executive summary

    2676 m

    .

    111 m 276.71M

    .

    4.25M

    31.9

    9M

    70.71M

    76.71M

    6.0

    1M

    ....

    .

    . .......

    15M

    (Road)

    15M

    (Road)

    .

    ..

    6

    .01M

    2461 m

    76.7M

    22

    2

    .

    461 m

    2662 m

    6

    .01M

    6.0

    1M

    31.9

    9M

    4.25M

    67.68M8.5M

    28.9

    9M

    76.7M

    .

    .

    .

    4.25M

    31.9

    9M

    ...

    .

    .

    HALE

    STREET

    INTERNAL STREET

    I J

    MAIN

    STREET

    N

    Ninternal street sector sector boundary

  • 8/14/2019 Queens Design Guidelines Oct 2008

    41/51

    fig 3.3b

    101

    102

    102

    103

    103

    101

    104

    103

    106

    106

    105

    105

    041////4 sector guidelines

  • 8/14/2019 Queens Design Guidelines Oct 2008

    42/51

    riverside //queens precinct // axonometric fig 3.3c

    042////4 sector guidelines

    RIGHTOFWAY (VEHICLE AC-

    CESS)

    HALE

    STRE

    ET

    MAIN

    STREET

    ADELAIDE TERRACE

    HALE

    STREET

    ADELAIDE TERRACE

    HAYSTREET

    Ninternal sector residential speciality retail/cafe sector setback

    legend

  • 8/14/2019 Queens Design Guidelines Oct 2008

    43/51

    Recessed sections; and

    High quality materials that provide colour, texture and

    contrast.

    Residential towers to a maximum height of 8 storeys above

    the first 4 levels are encouraged as per the building envelopes

    indicated in Figure 3.4c to preserve view corridors for

    development in Sector 3 and to take advantage of the views of

    the Swan River and Queens Gardens.

    4.4.1 parking

    Parking for the commercial and residential components should

    be integrated into the development over 2 levels at basement

    (commercial) and level 3 (residential). All parking access is to

    be from the east-west street to the north of the buildings (Refer

    Figure 3.4c). Architectural elements that closely resemble balconies and/or

    window openings;

    Detailed facade treatments and/or surface modelling;

    Recessed sections; and

    High quality materials that provide colour, texture and contrast

    4.4 adelaide terrace sector

    The vision or objective for this sector is of mixed-use

    development that will activate Adelaide Terrace and be

    of a standard and quality commensurate with a key entry

    point into Riverside and Perth city.

    The ground floor of the buildings on Adelaide Terrace should

    be developed as active uses - in particular this location is well

    suited to the development of high quality showroom commercial

    spaces. The 4 metre wide footpath along the north-south

    internal street between Lots L and M provides an opportunity for

    activation of the public realm, and accordingly ground floor uses

    in this location are encouraged to take advantage of this space.

    Floors 1 - 3 could include either residential or commercial

    development. These are the preferred uses in this location

    as they will serve to activate the Adelaide Terrace frontage.

    Carparking may be permitted in these floors, provided that it

    is not visible from the Adelaide Terrace frontage and is located

    behind commercial or residential units, or another use with

    Adelaide Terrace frontage.

    In the event that this is not feasible, then the Adelaide Terrace

    building elevation of floors 1 to 3 is to be articulated to provide

    visual interest and variety, to the Authoritys satisfaction. In

    this regard, the Adelaide Terrace building elevation should be

    articulated to give the appearance of a building elevation for a

    commercial or residential development, and should include the

    following:

    Architectural elements that closely resemble balconies and/or

    window openings;

    Detailed facade treatments and/or surface modelling;

    quality showrooms to adelaide terrace

    pool and garden on level four residential terrace

    large balconies are encouraged

    043////4 sector guidelines

  • 8/14/2019 Queens Design Guidelines Oct 2008

    44/51

    4.4.2 site services

    No crossovers from Adelaide Terrace will be permitted and

    therefore, access to buildings will be via the Main Street and the

    north-south mid block street as indicated on Figure 3.4c.

    Residential entries will be required to be from the north of the

    lots as indicated. Servicing will also occur from this street to the

    north. See Servicing and Access in the Core Guidelines section

    for more details as to the treatment of these areas.

    4.4.3 heights and setbacks

    Heights and setbacks will be as per the attached Figures 3.4b

    and 3.4c.

    4.4.4 landscaping

    It is envisioned that Level 4 will be used as an amenities floor

    for the residential component. The large area of outdoor

    space could contain a pool deck and should contain a garden

    environment.

    4.4.5 public //private interface

    To reduce the existing hostility and facilitate the activation of the

    Adelaide Terrace frontage, the following development standards

    will apply to all lots in the Adelaide Terrace Sector.

    The 3 metre front setback from Adelaide Terrace will be

    required to be landscaped to EPRAs satisfaction. The

    treatment of this setback area will be required to harmonise

    with the treatment of adjoining public spaces.

    Front fences along Adelaide Terrace will not be permitted; and

    Obscure glazing of ground floor openings will not be

    permitted.

    044////4 sector guidelines

  • 8/14/2019 Queens Design Guidelines Oct 2008

    45/51

    riverside //queens precinct // lot plan fig 3.4a

    101

    102

    102

    103

    103

    101

    104

    103

    106

    106

    105

    105

    045////4 sector guidelines

    HALE

    STREET

    K

    INTERNAL STREET

    L M N

    Nadelaide terrace sector sector boundary

  • 8/14/2019 Queens Design Guidelines Oct 2008

    46/51

    fig 3.4b

    046////4 sector guidelines

    101

    102

    102

    103

    103

    101

    104

    103

    106

    106

    105

    105

  • 8/14/2019 Queens Design Guidelines Oct 2008

    47/51

    riverside //queens precinct // axonometric fig 3.4c

    MAINS

    TREET HAY

    STREET

    INTERNALSTREET

    INTERNALSTREET

    HALE

    STREET

    MAIN

    STREET

    ADELAIDETERRACE

    047////4 sector guidelines

    12 storeys

    3m land-

    scaped

    12 storeys

    Possible ground floorshowroom / commercial/retail

    3m land-

    Possible ground floor

    showroom / commercial/

    Landscaped

    Landscaped

    1,2,3 floors residen-tial/ commercial/

    1,2,3 floors residential/

    0m setback

    0m

    12 storeys

    12 storeys

    0m setback

    12 storeys

    12 storeys

    12 storeys

    12 storeys

    3m setback

    3m setback

    Residentialaccess

    Parking access

    Landscaped Rooftop

    Landscaped Rooftop

    0m

    Residential/ commercial/

    parking

    Residential/ com-

    Ground floor showroom /

    commercial/retail

    Nadelaide terrace precinct residential residential/commercial /parking showroom/commercial/retail precinct setback

    legend

    Parking access

    Ground floor showroom /

    commercial/retail

  • 8/14/2019 Queens Design Guidelines Oct 2008

    48/51

    5 appendix

    5.1 key objectives and mandatory requirements//checklist

    OBJECTIVES MANDATORY REQUIREMENTS

    CORE GUIDELINES

    Site Analysis In order to ensure a high standard of design and amenity,it is important that each development is site responsiveand addresses issues of climate and orientation,relationship to the public realm and neighbourly issuessuch as overlooking and noise attenuation

    Submission of site analysis plan with developmentapproval documentation.

    Public Art Inform developers of the importance of such art and makeit clear at the outset of the development process what thedevelopers role will be in this regard.

    Financial contribution of 1% of the estimated constructionvalue for all commercial development and 0.5% of theestimated construction value for r esidential development.

    EnvironmentallySustainable Design

    Ensure that all developments within the Queens Precincthave been designed with the greatest possible regard forenvironmental sustainable outcomes.

    Building ManagementEPRA seeks to improve environmental outcomes througha focus on management during construction,commissioning and hand-over to the building owner.

    Indoor Environmental QualityEPRA seeks to achieve high levels of indoorenvironmental quality for the health, amenity and safety ofoccupants.

    EnergyEPRA seeks to achieve a minimum requirement foroperational energy efficiency and greenhouse emissionsfor the building.

    The sustainability performance standards will be includedin the contract of sale.

    TransportEPRA aims to encourage commuters utilise alternativemodes of transport.

    WaterEPRA aims to reduce the potable water consumption ofbuilding occupants.

    MaterialsEPRA aims to reduce material wastage, facilitate the

    recycling of resources and minimise the use ofenvironmentally harmful materials/ practices.

    Landuse & EcologyEPRA aims to maximise the enhancement of the sitethrough provision of native plantings.

    EmissionsEPRA aims to reduce harmful emissions from the site tothe sky, atmosphere and watercourses.

    Access and Inclusion Ensure that buildings and development with the QueensPrecinct are universally accessible - designed to be

    useable by people of all ages, incomes and abilities, to thegreatest extent possible without the need for adaptation.

    Affordable housing to be externally finished to a similarstandard, quality and level of detail as other housing in

    the development;

    Universal design to be an integral component of theplanning and design process.

    All development within the Queens Precinct mustcomply with the Disability Standards for Access t o

    Premises (Premises Standard)

    Architectural Style and

    Design

    EPRA seeks to achieve a high standard of architectural

    design that is of a modern aesthetic and responsive to theenvironment in which it is built.

    Alignment, proportion, typology and modulation shouldrelate to neighbouring buildings or known futurebuildings;

    Building scale should be appropriate to the site and itscontext;

    Sufficient variation in building plane, colours andtexture should be provided so as to reduce the overallbulk and form of any development. This is particularly

    relevant to buildings that are 3 storeys or less;

    Activation of Streetsand Rear Laneways

    Ensure all developments address, respond to and activateall streets, including rear laneways.

    No blank walls or development which does notactivate the streetscape.

    Safer design Ensure that building and environmental design in theprecinct minimises the opportunity for crime andmaximises peoples perception of safety.

    Residential Buildings:

    Buildings adjacent to public streets or spaces should bedesigned to allow informal surveillance and should

    have at least one habitable room window or balconyfacing that area;

    Each dwelling should ideally have a private entrance

    from a primary street. Where this is not possible, forinstance in the case of multiple dwelling developments,communal entrances should restrict access to residentsonly and should be able to be locked;

    Building design should allow visitors who approach thefront door to be seen without the need to open thedoor;

    Landscaping and fencing should not obscure doors andmajor paths (see sections 3.8 and 3.10 for furtherdetails on fencing);

    Private space should be defined by a clear boundary;and;

    Access to rear private courtyards and parking areasshould be secure and restricted, and ideally gatesshould be flush with the building line.

    Non- Residential Buildings: Entries to buildings should be exposed to the main

    street frontage and be clearly delineated and legible;

    Shop fronts should be designed to be highly interactive,provide interest through windows and visible indooractivity and promote surveillance of the street;

    Staff entrances, if separate, should be well lit andmaximise opportunities for informal surveillance and forclear sightlines;

    Loading and storage areas should be well lit and/orlockable after hours;

    Public parking areas should be clearly designated, welllit and have clearly-defined access points; and

    Building design should avoid the creation ofentrapment spots spaces that by their concealednature are not easily visible and provide the opportunityfor the entrapment of offenders and their victims or anti-

    048////5 appendix

  • 8/14/2019 Queens Design Guidelines Oct 2008

    49/51

    social activities.

    Vandalism Prevention:

    Detailed faade treatments, anti-graffiti coatings andunfriendly shrubbery planted against new walls shouldbe used to prevent unwanted graffiti;

    Construction should not involve long expanses of lightcoloured wall, except where the intent is to increase theluminance of lighting (such as in parking areas);

    Buildings should be constructed from materials andfixtures that are resistant to vandalism and requireminimal maintenance, including solid core doors, steel

    door frames, laminated glass and sturdy locks andhardware; and

    Conversely, the use of materials that are vulnerable tointentional damage should be avoided eg: flimsypanelling, fragile light fittings and external fixtures thatcan be easily removed.

    Parking Parking provision not to exceed maximum

    requirements of the EPRA Scheme;

    All development within the precinct will be required tocomply with the provisions of the City of Perths PerthParking Policy.

    Parking to be accommodated within building structuresand screened from public view to the satisfaction of theAuthority.

    Parking facilities and access ways must not visuallydominate the public realm or create obstructions to thepedestrian environment.

    Roof top parking is required to be screened from viewfrom the street. Screening mechanisms should blendseamlessly into the architecture of the development.

    Bicycle Parking and

    End of Trip Facilities

    EPRA requires that developers provide bicycle and end of

    journey facilities in order to support and encourage cyclingas a viable and convenient means of transport.

    Bicycle parking and end of journey facilities are

    required to be provided at the following rates:

    Storage Showers Changing / Lockers

    Offices 5% of 1 per 10 bicycle 1 foreach

    occupants spaces provided or bicycle space

    partthereof

    Residential 1 for each N/A N/A

    dwelling

    Educational 5 per 100 5 male & 5 female 20 male & 20 female

    f/t students per 100 f/t students per 100 f/t students

    Otherbuilding 5% of 1 per 10 bicycle 1 for each bicycleTypes occupants provided or part space

    thereof

    -Additionally visitor bicycle parking is to be provided near

    the front entrance of the building

    Bicycle parking facilities should be safe, durable andaway from pedestrian traffic. They should be located atground floor or basement level and be well lit.

    The changing rooms must be secure facilities capableof being locked and be located as close as possible tothe bicycle parking facilities;

    Lockers should be well-ventilated, of a size sufficient toallow the storage of cycle attire and equipment.

    Vehicle Access Gatesand Garages

    Vehicle access gates and garages are designed anddetailed so as to add character to the streetscape

    Access ways to be considered as activatedstreetscapes;

    Grouped parking designed as an integral component tothe development and treated with similar designintentions to the rest of the development;

    No areas of open parking that are not appropriatelysoftened or screened from adjacent streets or accessways.

    Servicing and Access Ensure that the servicing requirements for anydevelopment are carefully considered so as not to detractfrom the amenity of the streetscape or neighbours.

    Cross overs to parking areas will be in locations shownon drawings;

    Variations to these locations will be at EPRAsdiscretion if it is considered that the change will notcompromise vehicular and pedestrian safety and will

    not be detrimental t