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Assessment and Performance Improvement: What’s New in QAPI for 2015! June 17, 2015 Michele Kala, MS, RN, Director of Accreditation and Certification 1

Quality Assessment and Performance Improvement: What’s New in QAPI for 2015! June 17, 2015 Michele Kala, MS, RN, Director of Accreditation and Certification

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Page 1: Quality Assessment and Performance Improvement: What’s New in QAPI for 2015! June 17, 2015 Michele Kala, MS, RN, Director of Accreditation and Certification

Quality Assessment and Performance

Improvement: What’sNew in QAPI for 2015!

June 17, 2015

Michele Kala, MS, RN, Director of Accreditation and Certification

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Page 2: Quality Assessment and Performance Improvement: What’s New in QAPI for 2015! June 17, 2015 Michele Kala, MS, RN, Director of Accreditation and Certification

Objectives The Participant will be able to:1.Articulate HFAP surveyor expectations regarding demonstration of compliance for performance improvement during the survey process for frequently cited standards.2.Articulate the changes to the 2015 Acute Care Standards Manual regarding Chapter 12, Quality Assessment and Performance Improvement .

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Page 3: Quality Assessment and Performance Improvement: What’s New in QAPI for 2015! June 17, 2015 Michele Kala, MS, RN, Director of Accreditation and Certification

2015 Acute Care Manual Changes

Changes reflect the CMS changes to the Surveyor Operations Manual.

Content and standards intent has not changed, but standards have been combined.

HFAP has added interpretive guidelines.

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Page 4: Quality Assessment and Performance Improvement: What’s New in QAPI for 2015! June 17, 2015 Michele Kala, MS, RN, Director of Accreditation and Certification

2015 Acute Care Manual Changes

Chapter length has gone from 18 to 22 pages. Total number of standards has been reduced

from 34 to 19. (standards deletion and combining of standards)

Ten standards were deleted and one standard was added.

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Page 5: Quality Assessment and Performance Improvement: What’s New in QAPI for 2015! June 17, 2015 Michele Kala, MS, RN, Director of Accreditation and Certification

2015 Acute Care Manual Changes

12.00.07 Quality Assessment Performance Improvement: New standard—Allows surveyors the option of scoring the Condition of Participation out at a standard level rather than a condition level.

Crosswalk of standards

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Page 6: Quality Assessment and Performance Improvement: What’s New in QAPI for 2015! June 17, 2015 Michele Kala, MS, RN, Director of Accreditation and Certification

New Standards to Old Standards Crosswalk

2015 Acute Care Manual-Chapter 12—NEW

2014 V3 Acute Care Manual-Chapter 12—OLD

12.00.00 CoP citation QAPI 12.00.01 CoP citation QAPI

12.00.07 Standard citation QAPI Not in requirements

12.00.01 Data Collection and Analysis—Defines requirements of the quality plan. 12.00.03 Program Scope12.00.09 Program Accountability12.00.10 Program Data (1)12.00.12 Data Collection

12.00.02 Quality Improvement Program Activities. 12.00.10 Program Data (2)12.00.13 Program Activities12.00.15 Sustained Improvements

12.00.03 Patient Safety, Medical Errors and Adverse Events (Incorporates first two bulleted issues in standard 12.00.01 but is focused on IMPLEMENTATION of the quality plan)

12.00.03 Program Scope12.00.09 Program Accountability12.00.14 Medical Errors12.00.21 Governing Body Responsibilities (3)

12.00.04 Performance Improvement Projects. 12.00.16 Performance Improvement Projects12.00.17 Information Technology Systems12.00.18 Required Documentation 12.00.19 QIO Projects

12.00.05 Executive Responsibilities 12.00.21 Governing Body Responsibilities (1,2, & 5)

12.00.06 Adequate Resources 12.00.21 Governing Body Responsibilities (4)

12.01.01 Quality Management Position 12.00.02 Quality Management Position

12.01.02 Quality Committee/Function 12.00.05 Quality Committee/Function

12.01.03 Meetings & Documentation of Activities 12.00.06 Meetings & Documentation of Activities

12.01.04 Annual Quality Report 12.00.07 Annual Quality Report

12.01.05 Education Program 12.00.08 Education Program

12.00.06 HFAP Clinical Quality Measurement Program

12.00.20 HFAP Clinical Quality Measurement Program

New Standards to Old Standards Crosswalk, continued

12.01.07 Reporting to the Board of Trustees (expanded content) 12.01.08 Reporting to the Board of Trustees

12.02.01 Culture of Safety 12.00.22 Culture of Safety

12.02.02 Adverse Event Review Process 12.00.23 Adverse Event Review Process

12.02.03 Communication to the Patient of Adverse Events 12.01.10 Communication to the Patient of an Adverse Event

12.02.04 Support of Caregivers 12.01.11 Support of Caregivers

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Page 7: Quality Assessment and Performance Improvement: What’s New in QAPI for 2015! June 17, 2015 Michele Kala, MS, RN, Director of Accreditation and Certification

Old Standards to New Standards Crosswalk

2014 V3 Acute Care Manual-Chapter 12--OLD 2015 Acute Care Manual-Chapter 12--NEW

12.00.01 CoP citation QAPI 12.00.00 CoP citation QAPI

12.00.02 Quality Management Position 12.01.01 Quality Management Position

12.00.03 Program Scope 12.00.01 Data Collection and Analysis (required content in QA Plan)12.00.03 Patient Safety, Medical Errors and Adverse Events (program implementation requirements)

12.00.04 Leadership Accountability DELETED

12.00.05 Quality Committee Function 12.01.02 Quality Committee/Function

12.00.06 Meetings & Documentation of Activities 12.01.03 Meetings & Documentation of Activities

12.00.07 Annual Quality Report 12.01.04 Annual Quality Report

12.00.08 Education Program 12.01.05 Education Program

12.00.09 Program Accountability

12.00.01 Data Collection and Analysis—Defines requirements of the quality plan.12.00.03 Patient Safety, Medical Errors and Adverse Events (Incorporates first two bulleted issues in standard 12.00.01 but is focused on IMPLEMENTATION of the quality plan)

12.00.10 Program Data 12.00.01 Data Collection and Analysis—Defines requirements of the quality plan.(1)12.00.02 Quality Improvement Program Activities. (2)

12.00.11 Quality Principles DELETED

12.00.12 Data Collection 12.00.01 Data Collection and Analysis—Defines requirements of the quality plan.

12.00.13 Program Activities 12.00.02 Quality Improvement Program Activities.

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Page 8: Quality Assessment and Performance Improvement: What’s New in QAPI for 2015! June 17, 2015 Michele Kala, MS, RN, Director of Accreditation and Certification

Old Standards to New Standards Crosswalk, continued12.00.14 Medical Errors 12.00.03 Patient Safety, Medical Errors and Adverse Events (Incorporates first two

bulleted issues in standard 12.00.01 but is focused on IMPLEMENTATION of the quality plan)

12.00.15 Sustained Improvements 12.00.02 Quality Improvement Program Activities.

12.00.16 Performance Improvement Projects 12.00.04 Performance Improvement Projects

12.00.17 Information Technology Systems 12.00.04 Performance Improvement Projects

12.00.18 Required Documentation

12.00.04 Performance Improvement Projects

12.00.19 QIO Projects 12.00.04 Performance Improvement Projects

12.00.20 HFAP Clinical Quality Measurement Program 12.00.06 HFAP Clinical Quality Measurement Program

12.00.21 Governing Body Responsibilities 12.00.05 Executive Responsibilities (1-3)12.00.06 Adequate Resources (4)

12.00.22 Culture of Safety 12.02.01 Culture of Safety

12.00.23 Adverse Event Review Process 12.02.02 Adverse Event Review Process

12.01.01 Tracking Medical Errors DELETED

12.01.02 Monitoring System Accountability DELETED

12.01.03 Participation in Analysis of Medical Errors DELETED

12.01.04 Analysis of Medical Errors DELETED

12.01.05 Corrective Action DELETED

12.01.06 Medical Error Reporting DELETED

12.01.07 Reporting of QAPI Data DELETED

12.01.08 Reporting to the Board of Trustees 12.01.08 Reporting to the Board of Trustees (expanded content)

12.01.09 Statistical Analysis DELETED

12.01.10 Communication to the Patient of an Adverse Event 12.02.03 Communication to the Patient of Adverse Events

Old Standards to New Standards Crosswalk, continued12.01.11 Support of Caregivers 12.02.04 Support of Caregivers

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Page 9: Quality Assessment and Performance Improvement: What’s New in QAPI for 2015! June 17, 2015 Michele Kala, MS, RN, Director of Accreditation and Certification

Top Cited Deficiencies for 2014

• 12.00.07 Annual Quality Report:“There is an annual report based on the annual

plan which details all quality activities and their progress or resolution during the year. The report shall be submitted to the governing body for review and approval”

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Page 10: Quality Assessment and Performance Improvement: What’s New in QAPI for 2015! June 17, 2015 Michele Kala, MS, RN, Director of Accreditation and Certification

Top Cited Deficiencies for 2014

• Explanation The report must include the CEO’s review and

summary of leadership activities to support the program (deleted requirement in the 2015 publication).

The report must be provided annually.

The report must be presented to the governing body for review and input.

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Page 11: Quality Assessment and Performance Improvement: What’s New in QAPI for 2015! June 17, 2015 Michele Kala, MS, RN, Director of Accreditation and Certification

Top Cited Deficiencies for 2014

• Surveyor Process Review three years of annual reports for

required content

Review governance minutes for verification of review and discussion of the reports

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Page 12: Quality Assessment and Performance Improvement: What’s New in QAPI for 2015! June 17, 2015 Michele Kala, MS, RN, Director of Accreditation and Certification

Top Cited Deficiencies for 2014

• Frequently Cited Issues Reports not being provided annually

No CEO summary included in the report

No documentation in governance minutes of review and discussion of the annual report

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Page 13: Quality Assessment and Performance Improvement: What’s New in QAPI for 2015! June 17, 2015 Michele Kala, MS, RN, Director of Accreditation and Certification

Top Cited Deficiencies for 2014 • 12.00.12 Data Collection:“The frequency and detail of data collection

must be specified by the hospital’s governing body.” §482.21(b)(3)

• Explanation The governing body must approve the performance indicators and the frequency of reporting data each year.

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Page 14: Quality Assessment and Performance Improvement: What’s New in QAPI for 2015! June 17, 2015 Michele Kala, MS, RN, Director of Accreditation and Certification

Top Cited Deficiencies for 2014

• Surveyor Process Review the hospital quality plan for the

current year Review governance minutes to verify

the governing body has reviewed and approved the indicators and reporting frequency for the year.

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Page 15: Quality Assessment and Performance Improvement: What’s New in QAPI for 2015! June 17, 2015 Michele Kala, MS, RN, Director of Accreditation and Certification

Top Cited Deficiencies for 2014

• Frequently Cited Issues

Governance minutes do not reflect review and approval of the current years indicators and frequency of reporting.

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Page 16: Quality Assessment and Performance Improvement: What’s New in QAPI for 2015! June 17, 2015 Michele Kala, MS, RN, Director of Accreditation and Certification

Top Cited Deficiencies for 2014

• 12.00.21 Governing Body Responsibilities:“The hospital’s governing body, medical staff, and

administrative officials are responsible and accountable for ensuring the following:

Quality and patient safety program is defined, implemented and maintained.

QAPI plan addresses priorities … Clear Safety expectations are established Adequate resources are allocated Determination of the number of PI projects conducted

annually” §482.21(e)(1-5)16

Page 17: Quality Assessment and Performance Improvement: What’s New in QAPI for 2015! June 17, 2015 Michele Kala, MS, RN, Director of Accreditation and Certification

Top Cited Deficiencies for 2014

• Explanation Governance, medical staff and senior leadership must

determine priorities regarding quality improvement efforts.

Governance must provide strong, clear, and visible attention to setting expectations for safety, allocating resources for supporting the PI process and reducing risk.

All leadership is accountable to implement an effective program which improves outcomes and reduces

medical errors.

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Page 18: Quality Assessment and Performance Improvement: What’s New in QAPI for 2015! June 17, 2015 Michele Kala, MS, RN, Director of Accreditation and Certification

Top Cited Deficiencies for 2014

• Surveyor Process Review of governance minutes to

determine involvement in performance improvement, improvement of patient outcomes and reduction of risk.

Review of processes to verify appropriate involvement and interventions by governance, medical staff and senior leadership.

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Page 19: Quality Assessment and Performance Improvement: What’s New in QAPI for 2015! June 17, 2015 Michele Kala, MS, RN, Director of Accreditation and Certification

Top Cited Deficiencies for 2014

• Frequently Cited Issues:Lack of apparent governance involvement in

the QAPI process as reflected in governance minutes.

Apparent lack of involvement and direction from the board, medical staff and/or senior leadership. This would be cited if unresolved quality issues or an ineffective quality plan were identified.

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Page 20: Quality Assessment and Performance Improvement: What’s New in QAPI for 2015! June 17, 2015 Michele Kala, MS, RN, Director of Accreditation and Certification

Top Cited Deficiencies for 2014

• 12.00.09 Program Accountability:“The hospital must measure, analyze, and track

quality indicators, including adverse patient events, and other aspects of performance that assess processes of care, hospital service and operations.Ӥ482.21(a)(2)

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Page 21: Quality Assessment and Performance Improvement: What’s New in QAPI for 2015! June 17, 2015 Michele Kala, MS, RN, Director of Accreditation and Certification

Top Cited Deficiencies for 2014

• Explanation:The hospital must measure, analyze and track quality indicators that assess processes of care, hospital service and operations. This includes contract services.

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Page 22: Quality Assessment and Performance Improvement: What’s New in QAPI for 2015! June 17, 2015 Michele Kala, MS, RN, Director of Accreditation and Certification

Top Cited Deficiencies for 2014

• Surveyor Process Verify that data collection is appropriate to

the scope of the hospital (inclusive of all departments/areas). The surveyor will inquire

regarding quality initiatives in many/all departments.

Verify contracted services are included in the data collection process through review of

quality committee minutes and departmental reports.

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Page 23: Quality Assessment and Performance Improvement: What’s New in QAPI for 2015! June 17, 2015 Michele Kala, MS, RN, Director of Accreditation and Certification

Top Cited Deficiencies for 2014 • Frequently Cited Issues: Hospital departments (often outpatient

services, remote locations) not included in data collection and reporting of performance improvement.

Contracted services not included in data collection and reporting of performance improvement. (also cited in Chapter One, Administration of the Organizational Environment)

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Page 24: Quality Assessment and Performance Improvement: What’s New in QAPI for 2015! June 17, 2015 Michele Kala, MS, RN, Director of Accreditation and Certification

Patient Safety Initiatives, 2015

• Hospital Quality Assessment Performance Improvement Worksheet—finalized with minor changes to wording but with no changes regarding content.

• Now applicable for Acute Care Hospitals and Critical Access Hospitals.

• Final PSI worksheets can be accessed at www.hfap.org under Resources tab, in the Patient Safety folder

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Page 25: Quality Assessment and Performance Improvement: What’s New in QAPI for 2015! June 17, 2015 Michele Kala, MS, RN, Director of Accreditation and Certification

Screen Shot

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Page 26: Quality Assessment and Performance Improvement: What’s New in QAPI for 2015! June 17, 2015 Michele Kala, MS, RN, Director of Accreditation and Certification

Certificate of Attendance__________________________

Awarded 1.0 contact hours

Quality Assessment and Performance ImprovementA 60 minute audio-conference

June 17, 2015

_______________------- Michele Kala

Director of Accreditation and Certification

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Page 27: Quality Assessment and Performance Improvement: What’s New in QAPI for 2015! June 17, 2015 Michele Kala, MS, RN, Director of Accreditation and Certification

QUESTIONS?

Please submit questions to:

[email protected]

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