PYL113 Tut1

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    PYL113 - Mathematical Physics

    Tutorial Sheet 1(A) - Complex Analysis

    1. Find the equation for a circle in the complex plane, which passes through threepoints z1, z2 and z3.

    2. Study the differentiability ofzez. Is it an entire function?

    3. Determine the type of singularities possessed by the following functions:(a) (z2)1 (b) (1+z3)/z2 (c)ez/z3 (d) (z +3i)5/(z22z +5)(e) sec(1/z) (f) sin(

    z)/

    z

    4. Using f(rei) = R(r, )ei(r,), in which R(r, ) and (r, ) are differentiable realfunctions of r and, show that the Cauchy-Riemann conditions in polar coordinates

    read Rr

    = R

    r

    , 1

    rR

    = R r

    5. Two dimensional irrotational fluid flow is conveniently described by a complex po-tentialf(z) =u(x, y)+iv(x, y). We label the real part,u(x, y), thevelocity potential

    and the imaginary part, v(x, y), the stream function. The fluid velocity V is given

    by V = u. Iff(z) is analytic, prove that(a) df/dz= Vx+iVy.

    (b) V= 0 (no sources or sinks).(c) V= 0 (irrotational, nonturbulent flow).

    6. For a functionf(z), analytic in a simply-connected region R, prove that the integralba

    f(z)dz, is the same for all paths between a and b, provided the path, as well asthe end points a, b R.

    7. Show that

    (a) 1

    2i

    C

    zmn1dz = mn , wheremn is the Kronecker Delta function

    (b) 12i

    lim

    dei

    +i=() , where() is the Unit Step function

    The above relations constitute integral representationsof the stated functions.

    8. Investigate the convergence properties of the following series:

    (a)n=1

    zn/(3n + 1), (b)n=0

    e2inz/(n+ 1)3/2

    9. Find the radii of convergence of the following Taylor series:

    (a)n=2

    zn/ ln n (b)n=1

    znnlnn

    10. Expand the following functions in an appropriate power series, and specify theregion(s) of convergence:

    1

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    (a) ez2

    sinh(z+ 2), about z0= 0.

    (b) (1 cos z)/z, about z0= 0.

    11. Derive the Laurent series expansion of an analytic function f(z) (working out allthe intermediate steps.)

    12. Prove that iff(z) has a simple zero at z0, then 1/f(z) has a residue of 1/f(z0).

    Hence evaluate the integral:

    sin

    a sin d

    wherea is real and > 1.

    13. Use the residue theorem to evaluate:

    (a)

    C

    ez+1/z dz, C being|z| = 1

    (b)

    C

    1

    sin3 zdz, C being|z| = 2

    (c)

    20

    1

    a+b cos d,

    (d)

    0

    coshax

    coshx dx, |a|